2016年河南中招英语试题及答案

2016年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷--英语一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。()1.WhoisgoingtoCanada?Jack.Chris.Julie.()2.WhencanLindaprobablycometotheparty'?TOC\o"1-5"\h\zAt6:30.At7:00.At7:30.()3.WhatdidEricdolastweekend?Hereadabook.Hestayedathome.Hewentswimming.()4.WhydoesPeterlookunhappy?Becausehehasamathproblem.Becausehefailedinthemathtest.Becausehe'slosthismathtextbook.()5.Howmanypeoplearethereintheboy'sfamily?Two.Three.Four.第二节:听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独自读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。两遍()6.Howdoesthewomanlikedogs?Theyarenoisy.Theyarepeaceful.Theyareeasytotrain.()7.Whatwillthewomanhaveasapet?Acat.Adog.Abird.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。()8.Whereisthewomangoing?Tothebusstation.Tothetrainstation.Totheairport.()9.Howmuchdoesthewomanpay?$40.$45.$50.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第］2三个小题。()10.HowoftendoesDennisbuyanewstorybook?Everyday.Everyweek.Everymonth.()11.WhatdoesDennisthinkofreading?Fantastic.Boring.Relaxing.()12.WhatdoesDenniswanttobewhenhegrowsup?Ateacher.Awriter.Areporter.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。()13.Whodoesthewomanbuyabirthdaypresentfor?Hersister.Hermother.Herdaughter.()14.Whatsizeswimmingsuitdoesthewomanwant?Small.Large.Medium.()15.Wherecanthewomanbuyacheaperswimmingsuit?D.affordD.affordD.affordD.affordD.the;theD.the;theOnthefirstfloor.Onthesecondfloor.Onthethirdfloor.第三节:听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。9.20.二、选择填空。(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将序号填在题前的括号内。()21.---Kate,areyouonlychildinyourfamily?---Yes，butnewbabyisontheway.a;thean;thethe;a()22.--AreyougoingoutwithJadetonight?--That'smy.Mindyourown!offerbusinessquestionchance()23.---Whatabadday!---Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhengoesright.nothinganythingeverythingsomething()24.Myparentssaidtheywouldcometovisitme.Icouldn'ttoseethemafterseveralmonthsawayfromhome.waithelpexpectD.havetoD.havetoD.havetoD.haveto()25.Ihavebeentoquiteafewrestaurants,butIcan.saythisoneis.goodbetterthebetterthebest()26.It'ssocoldoutside.Remembertoclosethedooryouwhenyouleave.besidebeforewithbehind()27.---Youlookverypretty,ifIsayso.---Thanksalotforsayingthat.mustmaywillB.climbedB.climbed()28.---Thereissomeoneknockingatthedoor.---Itmustbethecomputerrepairman.Ihimtocometofixmycomputer.callhavecalledcalledwillcall()29.ThebossaskedTimtogoandoutiftherewasanyoneelseabsent.findfindingtofindfound()30.Astupidmantellsawomantoshutup,whileawisemantellsherthathermouthisquitebeautifulitisclosed.unlesssincewhenthough()31.Wearegoingtotakethehigh-speedtraintoXi'antomorrow,soanearlyarrivalatthestation.advisesisadvisedisadvisingwasadvised()32.Theatersmayhaveabrighterfutureiftheycanprovideamovieexperiencepeoplecannotgetathome.thatwhowhomwhat()33.Everyonewantstoreachthetopofthemountain,butallthehappinesshappenswhileyouit.climbC.areclimbinghaveclimbed()34.Almosteveryuniversitynowhasawebsitewhichallowsustotheinformationaboutit.lookatlookafterlookaroundlookthrough()35.--WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?--HeaskedwhyIamsohappytodaywhatwillIdofortheweekendWhodidIplayfootballwithafterschoolifIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonight三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。Amanfearedhiswifewasn'thearingaswellassheusedtoandhethoughtshemightneedsomehearingaid（助听）.Notquitesurehowto36her,hecalledthefamilydoctortodiscusstheproblem.Thedoctortoldhimtherewasasimpletestthehusbandcoulddotogivethedoctorabetter37ofherhearingloss."Here'swhatyoudo,"saidthedoctor."Standabout40feetawayfromher,andina38conversationalspeakingtone（音调）seeifshehearsyou.Ifnot,goto30feet,then20feet,andsoon39yougetareply."Thatevening,thewifewasinthe40,andhewasintheyard.Hesaidtohimself,"I'mabout40feetaway,andletmeseewhatwillhappen."Theninausualtoneheasked,"Honey,what'sfordinner?"No41.Sothehusbandmovedclosertothekitchen,about30feetfromhiswifeandasked,"Honey,what'sfordinner?"42noreply.Nexthemovedintothediningroomwherehewasabout20feetfromhiswifeand43,"Honey,what'sfordinner?"Againhegotnoreply.Hewalkeduptothekitchendoor,about10feetaway."Honey,what'sfordinner?"Againtherewasnoreply.Sohe44rightupbehindher."Honey,what'sfordinner?""Chicken!James,forthe45timeI'vesaidthat."()36.A.saveB.helpC.faceD.guide()37.A.choiceB.excuseC.ideaD.suggestion()38.A.loudB.strangeC.specialD.usual()39.A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.as()40.A.toiletB.gardenC.kitchenD.diningroom()41.A.dinnerB.wayC.moveD.reply()42.A.StillB.EvenC.JustD.Almost()43.A.laughedB.repeatedC.thoughtD.added()44.A.ranB.stoodC.walkedD.jumped()45.A.secondB.thirdC.fourthD.fifth四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题.。Adoctorenteredthehospitalhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery（外科手术）.Hefoundtheboy'sfatherinthehallwaitingworriedly.Onseeinghim,thefathercriedout,"Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don'tyouknowthatmysonisindanger?Don'tyouhaveanysenseofduty?"Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,"Iamsorry.Iwasn'tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecallandnow,Iwishyou'dcalmdownsothatIcandomywork.""Calmdown?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?Wouldyoucalmdown?Ifyourownsondieswhilewaitingforadoctor,thenwhatwillyoudo?"saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied,"Wewilldoourbestandyoushouldalsopray（祈祷）foryourson'shealthylife."Thesurgerytooksomehoursafterwhichthedoctorwentouthappy,"Thankgoodness!Yoursonissaved!"Andwithoutwaitingforthefather'sreplyhecarriedonhiswayrunningbysaying,"Ifyouhaveanyquestions,askthenurse.""Couldn'thewaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskaboutmyson'sstate?"shoutedthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface."Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburial（葬礼）whenwecalledhimforyourson'ssurgery.Andnowthathesavedyourson'slife,heleftrunningtofinishhisson'sburial."根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。()46.Whatdidthedoctordoafterhereceivedthecallforthesurgery?Heaskedanotherdoctortodohisduty.Hewenttothehospitalassoonaspossible.Hediscussedtheboy'sstatewiththefather.Hewaiteduntilhisson'sburialwasfinished.()47.ThefathershoutedatthedoctorbecausehethoughthehadwaitedtoolongnoonecaredforhissonthedoctorwascoldtohimD.thesurgerytookalongtime()48.Whotoldthetruthtothefatherintheend?Thedoctor.Thenurse.Hisson.Apatient.()49.Howmightthefatherfeelafterheknewthetroth?Angry.Excited.Sorry.Doubtful.()50.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?SeeingisbelievingTimewaitsfornomanPracticemakesperfectThinkbeforeyoudecideBHaveyoueverhadtroublesleepinginanewplace?Lotsofpeopledo.AndnowresearchersfromBrownUniversityinRhodeIslandthinktheyknowwhy.Theyfoundthatone-halfofthebrain"remainsmoreawake"thantheotherhalfwhenpeoplearetryingtosleepinanewplace.ThesleepfindingswerereportedinCurrentBiologybyBrownUniversity.Intheirreport,theresearcherssaidmanypeoplereporttheyhaveahardertimesleepingthefirstnightatahotelorotherplacesoutsidetheirhome.Theycallit"first-nightinfluence"."InJapantheysay,'Ifyouchangeyourbed,youcan'tsleep,'"saidYukaSasaki,oneofthereport'swriters."Youdon'tsleepverywellinanewplace.Weallknowaboutit."Theresearchersmeasuredbrainwaves（测量脑波）for35volunteersovertwonightsinalaboratory.Thetwonightswereaweekapart（间隔）.Theyfoundduringthefirstnightthelefthalfofthebrainwasmoreactivethantherighthalf.Thiswasduringthefirstdeep-sleepperiod,theresearcherssaid.Sasakisaidalotofquestionsremain.Researchersdidnotkeepmeasuringbrainwavesallnightlong.So,theydon'tknowifthelefthalfkeeps"watch"allnight,orwhetherit"worksinshifts（轮换）withtherighthalflaterinthenight".Theyalsodonotknowwhythebrainactivity,atleastduringthefirstperiodofdeepsleep,isalwaysonthelefthalf.Forsome,thisresearchmaybecalming.Itisgoodtoknowthatourbrainis"lookingoutforus"inanewplace.Butitmaynothelpwithsleep.Thatbrainactivity,atleastaccordingtothisnewresearch,makesithardertogetthesleeppeopleneedtowakeupwellrestedinthemorning.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。()51.Howmanytimesdidtheresearchersmeasurebrainwavesfor35volunteers?Once.Twice.Threetimes.Fourtimes.()52.Theresearchersfoundduringthefirstdeepsleepperiod.thebrainwavesremainedthesamethebrainactivityhelpedwithsleeptherighthalfofthebrainkept"watch"thelefthalfofthebrainwasmoreactive()53.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthequestionsthatremain?Whetherthenewbedkeepsyoufromsleeping.Howyouhavetroublesleepinginanewplace.Whythebrainactivityisalwaysonthelefthalf.Whatpeoplecandowhentheycan'tsleepwell.()54.Theunderlinedword"calming"hastheclosestmeaningto""pleasingdifferentseriousstrange()55.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?Whatwewillhavetodotosleepwell.Howresearchersmeasurebrainwaves.Whodoesn'tsleepwellinanewplace.Whyit'shardertosleepinanewplace.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内()56.YoucancallifyouwanttogoonACityTour.942-4632204-254-3170204-957-76181-888-942-6302()57.MartinwillvisitWinnipegRailwayMuseumwithhis4-year-olddaughter.Howmuchshouldhepay?$3.00.$5.00.$8.00.$30.00.()58.WhichisthepropertimetovisitTheForksMarket?8:30amonSundaysinJuly.8:30amonSaturdaysinJune.7:30pmonFridaysinAugust.7:30pmonMondaysinOctober.()59.Whatismentionedineachpartofthetext?Openhours.Grouptours.Limitedspace.Historicalpast.()60.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?Aguidebook.Amovieposter.Asportsmagazine.Asciencereport.TherearesomanyexpressionsinAmericanEnglishthatsoundpleasant（令人愉快的）butarenot.61Whensomeonesaystheyhaveto"facethemusic",itdoesnotmeantheyaregoingtoaconcert."Facingthemusic"meanstoacceptanddealwiththepunishmentofanaction.62Forexample,"Ican'tfaceanothernightofcamping!It'scoldandrainy."Or"Inlife,youmustfaceyourfears."Faceusedinthiswayisverycommon.Butnow,let'sgobacktofacingthemusic.Imagineafriendasksyoutotakecareofherbeautifulredsportscar.Shegivesyouthekeysandsays,"ThankssomuchforwatchingmycarwhileI'maway.Butplease,donotdriveit.Itisanextremely（极其）fastcar."63Youwanttoshowofftosomefriends.So,youdriveitaroundtownonenight.Asbadluckwouldhaveit,youlosecontrolofthecaranddriveitintoastopsign.Bang!Whenyourfriendreturnsyoumusttellherwhatyouhavedoneand"facethemusic".Itcouldbelosingherfriendshiporpayingforrepairstohersportscarorboth.Whateverthemusicis,youmustfaceit.To"takeyourmedicine"meanstoaccepttheresultsfromsomethingbadyouhavedone.Andifsomeonesays,"Youmadeyourbed.Nowlieinit."theymeanyoucreatedabadsituationandnowyouwillexperiencetheresults!根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A.Butyoudonotlisten."Facethemusic"isagoodexample.The"music"hereistheresultofyouractions.Americansoftenusetheword"face"inthisway.ThereareotherAmericanexpressionsthatmeanthesamethingas"facethemusic".4.65.五、词语运用（10小题,每小题1分,共10分）阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。alwaystalkcountIbelowfriendorpeoplesendfreearoundandNexttimeyou'reinapublicplace,takealookaroundyou.And66howmanypeopleareusingtheirphones.Icantellyounowthatitisprobablymorethanhalf,whetheryou'reonabus,inacaf667simplywalkingdownthestreet.I'mnotsayingthatIamnotanexampleofthis,butit.68mazes（使惊愕）mehowpeoplecanspendsomuchtimeontheirphoneswithout69toothers.Hasitgonetoofar?Recently,mysmartphonebrokeandhadtobe70offforrepairforaweekorso.Ihadtouseareallyold,basicphonejusttokeepmeintouchwithmyfamilyand71.AllIcoulddoonthisphonewastosendtextmessages,makecallsandplayonegame.AndIlovedit.Ilovedbeing72fromtheInternet,andIreallydidn'tmindnothavingupdates（更新）aboutwhatmyfriendsweredoing.Itallowed73tospendmoretimeenjoyingmytimeinLondonandwatchingthepeople74meandreallyseewhatwasgoingon.However,IknewthatassoonasIgotmysmartphonebackIwouldbeoneofthose75onceagain.PerhapsIshouldjustgobacktousingthebasicphoneandforgetIevergotmysmartphoneback.5.六、补全对话（5小题,每小题2分,共10分）根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Whatterribleweather!I'dlovetogoout,butIthinkitwilljustcontinueraining.B:Well,Ilistenedtotheweatherreport..A:Ihopeso.Listen,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisSaturday.Wouldyouliketocome?TOC\o"1-5"\h\zB:Oh,I'dloveto.Thankyouforinvitingme.77.?A:Well,onlymyfriends.Justachancetogettogetherandhavefun.PeterandMarkaregoingtohelpoutwiththecooking!B:Hey,I'llhelp,too!78..A:Wouldyou?Thatsoundsdelicious!MyRussiancousinsaregoingtobethere.I'msurethey'llloveit.B:79.?A:Yes,Russians!Theylovemakingfriends.ThemoreIthinkaboutmyparty,themoreIgetexcited.B:SodoI.80..A:That'swhatI'mexpecting!七、书面表达（15分）我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长。请以“ThebiggestpersonalchangeI'veevermade"为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。1.要点:1）变化是什么;2）变化是如何发生的;3）变化后有何感受。2.要求:1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2）词数80左右。ThebiggestpersonalchangeI'veevermade2016年河南省普通高中招生考试--英语试题参考答案及评分标准、听力理解（20小题,每小题1分,共20分）1-5:BCBAC6-10:CABBC11-15:ABACA16-20:BEDCA二、单项选择（亚5小题,每小题1分,共15分21-25:CBAAD26-30:DBCAC31-35:BACDD三、完形填空（10小题,每小题矍分,共10分）36-40:BCD