上海中考英语押题卷

2019年上海中考英语押题试卷及答案（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟） 2018.3Part1Listening(第一部分听力)ListeningComprehension(听力理解)：(共30分)Listenandchoosetherightpicture( 根据你听到的内容，选由相应的图片）:（共6相应的图片）:（共6分）Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选由最恰当的答案）:（共10分）7.At6:8.At6:00.At6:15.At6:30.D)).4A)C)A)Unhealthy.Nice.A)Asecretary.7.At6:8.At6:00.At6:15.At6:30.D)).4A)C)A)Unhealthy.Nice.A)Asecretary.D)Anengineer.A)Sunny.D)Windy.A)Toaforeigncountry.B)Delicious.B)Anofficer.Snowy.Toanewshoppingcenter.D)C)Terrible.D)C)Apainter.C)Rainy.B)Toafilmshow.D)Toanewmusesum..13.A)Onemonth.Sixmonths.Fourmonths.Fivemonths.D)B)BecausesheB)BecausesheD)BecausesheA)Becauseitwasrainingheavily.changedherplan.C)BecausesheenjoyedwatchingTVathome.hadmuchhomework.A)Jack’sparentsenjoyedtheholiday.NeitherofJack’sparentsenjoyedtheholday.OnlyJack’sfatherenjoyedtheholiday.OnlyJack’smotherenjoyedtheholiday.A)Theladyisagoodsinger. B)Theladyissurelysuccessful.C)Theladyneedsenoughconfidence. D)Theladyneedn’ttakepartinthecontest.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“ F”表示):(共7分)Mrs.Grayhasgotasmallgardeninfrontofherhouse.MrsGraylikesgrowingdifferentkindsofvegetablesinthesmallgarden.MrsGraytakesgoodcareofhervegetablessotheygrowwell.Mrs.Graythoughtshecouldhavethedeliciousvegetablesaftertheywerepicked.Thenextmorningtheneighbourcameandpickedallthevegetables.Theneighbourfeltverysorryforwhathappenedtothevegetables.TheneighbourbroughtaduckandsomevegetablestoMrs.GraybeforeChrristmas.D.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblanks( 根据你听到的内容，完成下列短文，每空格限填一词):(共7分)Sallywantedtobuyhermothera becausehermother’sbirthdaywascoming.Sallywentshoppingaftera andsimplelunchandthenshefoundashop.Sallydecidedtobuya umbrellaforhermother.Onherwayhomeonthetrain,Sallyfelt becauseshehassolittleforlunch.Theotherpassengersfeltverysorryforherandaskedwhat

wasthe .Sallytoldthemtheumbrellashe forhermotherhadgone.Thepassengersaskedherforhermother’s sothattheycouldsendtheumbrellatoher.Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)31.Suziewouldliketowrite articleforherschoolnewspaper.A)a B)an February lastthatarea.A)By B)OnA)a B)an February lastthatarea.A)By B)OnTomcan’tbuyanythingC)theyear,therewasD)/abigcaraccidentinC)WithD)Innowbecausehehas moneyonhim.B)littleC)few D)A)alittleafewB)littleC)few D)I’mthirsty.Wouldyouliketogiveme todrink?A)something B)nothingC)everythingD)A)something B)nothingC)everythingD)somequestionsC)his D)anythingsomequestionsC)his D)Heisacarefulperson.Healwaysasksbeforemakingadecision.A)he B)himhimselfThefishtasted butthepotatoeshadnotbeencookedforlongenough.A)well B)good C)terribly D)awfulJackwillholdapartytocelebratehisgrandfather’s birthday.A)eightiesB)eightyC)eightiethD)A)eightiesB)eightyC)eightiethD)theeightiethimportantelectricityisinourdailylife!Weneediteverywhere.A)What B)Whatan C)How D)HowanTominourschoolsincefouryearsago.Henowhasgotmanyfriendshere.A)studied B)hasstudied C)wouldstudyD)hadstudied-Isyourunclecomingbytrain?---Heshould,buthenot.Helikesdrivinghiscar.A)may B)shall C)mustD)need41.DuringtheSpringFestival,manypeoplecanhaveholiday.A)aseven-dayB)sevendays C)seven-daysD)seven-days'Ifanearthquakehappens,youshouldkeepcalmandgooutdoorsasaspossible.A)quick B)quicker C)quicklyD)morequickly43.Imybicycletothelibrarywhenitsuddenlybegantorain.Iwasallwetthrough.A)amriding B)haveridden C)rodeD)wasridingManyroadsbyourworkersinourcityinthepastfewyears.A)widenedB)havebeenwidenedC)werewidened D)havewidenedJanewas川yesterday,shedidn 'tcometoschoolthismorning.A)or B)and C)soD)butDontarguewitheachotheragain.Let'sitwithourteachersfirst.

A)discussdiscussB)discussedC)discussingD)to47.SinceJune1st,2008plasticshoppingbagsnolongerfreeatthesupermarkets.A)werehavebeen48.一“Janetwon'B)wouldbetgotoseethefilm.Jackreplied.A)NeitherwillI.D)SodoI.A)discussdiscussB)discussedC)discussingD)to47.SinceJune1st,2008plasticshoppingbagsnolongerfreeatthesupermarkets.A)werehavebeen48.一“Janetwon'B)wouldbetgotoseethefilm.Jackreplied.A)NeitherwillI.D)SodoI.49.一WearegoingthisSunday.SowillI.hadbeenD)"Marysaid.C)NeitherdoI.tohaveapicnicinShanghaiBotanicalGardenA)Yourewelcome.there.C)That'sallright.— 一I'dliketobuysomeA)Whatdoyoulike?oranges?C)WhatcanIdoforyou?D)It'shardtosay.oranges.HowdoyouliketheD)Doyouliketheseoranges?Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce( 将下歹U单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次 ):(共8分)A)around B)busy C)whyD)partscE)gosightseeingF)expensiveG)famousforH)cl 「osetoI)easily[Twomagazinesrecentlylistedthebestcitiestolivein.Here“theworldbestSanJose,CostaRica（哥斯达黎加圣何塞）aretwoofthecitieslistedas“theworldbestSanJose,CostaRica（哥斯达黎加圣何塞）Thecityhascomfortableweatherallyearround.Housingisnotvery51inSanJosre.Also,manyofthecity'solderneighborhoodsareverybeautifulandhavesmallhotelsandcafes.Beautifulmountainsare52thecity.Youcanvisitthem53fromSanJose.Solotsofpeople54thereeveryyear.Butairpollutionisaprobleminthecitycenter.HongKong,ChinaThislivelycity-onceasmallfishing village- istodayaninternationalbusinesscenter.ItisaninterestingmixofEastandWest,oldandnew.Moderntallbuildingsarenexttosmalltemples.Popularnightclubsare55traditionalteahouses.Wecansee56peoplefillthestreetsatallhoursoftheday.Butoutsidethecity,thereareparksforwalkingorrelaxing.Hong Kong is57itswonderfulnativedishes. There'salsofoodfromEurope,NorthAmerica,andotherpartsofAsia.However,thissmallcityhasalargepopulation.NearlysevenmillionpeopleliveinHongKong!That's58housingisoftenveryexpensive.Trafficandairpollutionarealsoaproblem.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。 每空格限填一词):(共8分)59.Whoistheofthatbookpublishedrecently?(write)60.Taketheturningontheleft,andyoucan 'tmissthepostoffice.(two)61.Anmustbegivenonthewoundedsoldieratonce.(operate)62.Dueto(由于)theheavyfog,trafficwasstoppedonthehighway.(complete)Thesedictionariesmetounderstandnewwordsbetter.(able)TheprofessorisexplainingthemethodsofEnglishwords.（memory）It'sthatwecanfindsomanystoriesaboutmemory.（amaze）Manylovelyfishwillsoonbecauseoftheseriouswaterpollution.（appear）V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（ 根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词 ）:（共14分）Ihavealreadyreadtoday'snewspaper.（改为否定句）Itoday'snewspaperyet.Thegirlhardlyknewanythingaboutthecaraccident.（ 改为反意疑问句）Thegirlhardlyknewanythingaboutthecaraccident, ?Jackdidn'twatchTVthatevening.Helistenedtomusic.（保持句意不变）JacklistenedtomusicwatchingTVthatevening.Heinterviewed someneighboursofherstogetmoreinformation.（对划线部分提问）heinterviewsomeneighboursofhers?Tomissuchacleverboythatheisabletoworkouttheproblem.（保持句意基本不变）Tomiscleverworkouttheproblem.Teenagerscanlearnmoreknowledgefromreallifeifwegivethemmorechances.（改为被动语态）Teenagerscanlearnmoreknowledgefromreallifeiftheymorechances.“WillBobjoinusinthedebatenextweek"?Timaskedme.（合并为一句）TimaskedmeBobjoinu.sinthedebate.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VI.Readingcomprehension（ 阅读理解）:（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案 ）：（12分）Thebabyelephant,Sheila,wasmovedoutofBelfastZoobecauseoffearsshemightbehitbybombers（轰炸机）duringtheBelfastBlitz（闪电战）of1941.Shewasoneoftheluckyones.Alotoftheanimalswerekilledbecauseoffearstheymightescapeduringthebombingandattackpeople.Theyincludedatiger,ablackbear,awolf,andtwopolarbears.ButSheilawaswalkeddowntheroadbyzoo-keeperstoanearbyhousewhereawomantookherinandkeptherinherbackyardforseveralmonthsuntilthebombingwasover.Thewomanhasneverbeenidentified（确认）andthezooknowsheronlyas“theelephantangel”.Asthezoocelebratesits75thbirthday, peoplehavedecidedtotrytofindtheelephant'ssaver.MarkChallisisthemanagerofBelfastZoo.HeexplainedabitmoreaboutSheila'sstory.“Well,weknowthatSheila,theelephantthatwasinthezooatthattimespentsometimelivingwithaladyrelativelyneartothezooandwehaveonesweetphoto,youcanseeit onourzoowebsite.”“Inthephotoyoucanseetheelephantwiththeladyinherbackgardenandthat'salmostallweknow.Sowerejusttryingtofindalittlebitmoreinformationandwearenotevensureiftheladyisalivetoday,butmaybeherrelativesorsomebodywillrecognizethebackofthathouseandwecanfillinsomedetailonthisstory.”Oncethebombingwasover,Sheilawentbacktothezooandlivedforanotherquarterofacentury.Shediedofaskindiseasein1966.Thenameoftheelephantwas.A）Belfast.B）Angel. C）MarkChallis.D）Shelia.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraphThree?Thezoo-keeperswalkedtheelephanttoanearbyhouse.Aladytooktheelephantawayandkeptherinthebackyard.Theelephantescapedawayandaladyfoundherfinally.Thezoo-keepersusedbomberstofrightentheelephantawayfromthezoo.Whathappenedtothoseunluckyanimalsinthezoobeforethebombing?A)Theyweretakentoasafeplace.B) Theystartedtoattackpeople.C)Theywerekilled. D)Theyallescapedfromthezoo.Whatinformationdopeoplehaveabout“theelephantangel”？A)Sheownedazoowebsite. B)Sheusedtoliveclosetothezoo.C)Sheisstillalive. D)Herrelativesliveinheroldhouse.Whatwasthecauseoftheelephant'sdeath?A)Illness.B)Accident. C)Bombing.D)Oldage.Whywasthephotopostedonthewebsite?A)Toattractmorevisitorstothezoo. B)Tocelebratethezoo'sbirthday.C)Tofind“theelephantangel”.D)Toexplainthewartothepublic.B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage( 选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文 ):(12分)Thesmellofold,dustybooksremindsmeofmyfather.Asagoodcollector,hehadmanybooks,mostofwhichwentunread.Heownedbookson80frommedicinetoseveralsetsofencyclopedias.WhenIenteroneofhisfavoritebookshops,suchasPewell's,Iamcarriedbacktoa81whentwoofuswerehappythen.

Iseehimstanding,lookingthroughamagazine,oropeninghiswallettopayforanotherbook,yetknowingthatMomwouldlecturehimon" 82moneyonbooksyounever read!”Walkingpastrowsandrowsofbooksinourstudy,Irememberhowafterthecancer(癌症)struck,hecamelessandlessandreadfewerandfewerbooks.Theybecamejustpartofthe furniture,collectingonlydustand83.Perhapsknowinghewouldneverreadthemall,hegavealmostallofthebooksaway,keepingonlyafew.Hetreatedthemwell,asifanydamagewoulddestroythemtotally.Ihavereadafewnow,afterhedied,andeachtimeitcausesa84.ButIsupposeitisakindofjoy,becauseifIcantakeonhisdesireforknowledge,cheerfulsmile,andwillingnesstohelpothers,thenlikeamatchinthe85,IwillbringA)somethingeverythingA)timeA)somethingeverythingA)timeyearA)spendingusingA)memoriesphotosA)mindinjuryA)villagedarknessTOC\o"1-5"\h\zB)all C)nothing D)B)day C)monthD)B)takingC)wastingD)B)books C)money D)B)damageC)hurt D)B)dreamC)houseD)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords( 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(14分)ationsforWhatwillcollegestudentsinNewYorkplanforspringouting?Bookingstopopularbeachdestinationsarestrong,a86totravelcompanies.CancunandJamaicaaretopdestinationsforspringouting.Some30,000revellers（狂欢者）areexpectedtov87thebeachspotinMexicothisyear.ThesamenumbercametoCancunlastyear.AlsopopularisAcapulco.Acapulcohassomeofthehottestnightclubs,andmanyareo88allnight.ScottSchechter,22,aBostonUniversitysenior,saidhewaslookingforthatbig-partyatmosphere.“Generally,whenIthinkofspringouting,mostofthenicespringoutinglocationsthataren'ttrans-AtlanticwouldbeinMexico,"he「said."Theideaoft89outsidethecountrymakesitalittlemoreexciting.P90becauseoftheeconomy,morestudentsarechoosingthePartyBusthisyear.ThebusdepartsfromlocationsinCalifornia,Texas,ArizonaandNewMexico,toMazatlan,Mexico.Pricesfortheseven-nighttrip（twonightsonthebus）,startat$300eachp91onStudentCity.BesidesCancun,PuertoVallartaandLosCabosarethem92popularinternationaldestinationsforpeople.Butbothhaveslippedinoverallpopularityfromlastyear,whichsuggestspeoplearevacationingclosertohome.Answerthequestions（ 根据短文内容回答下列问题 ）:（12分）Ifyoudon'tknowhowmuchwateryouneed,I'mnotsurprised.Differentadviceinrecentnewspapersappearstobeagainsttheold“8-a-day“adviceweallgrewupwith.Isitnecessarytodrinkdowneightglassesofwaterdaily,oristhisalreadyoutofdate?Weveheardforyearsthateightglassesofwaterdailyisnecessaryforapersontokeephealthy.Yourweightlossandhealthdependonit.Drinkeightglassesofwaterdailyandseeclearerskin,bettersleep,andimproveeyesight.We 'rewarnedoflosingwaterwithoutatleasteightglasses.But,therearesomenewideasofexaminingyourdailydiet,includingwhatyoueat,aswellaswhatyoudrink.Theansweris---youneedwhatyouneed!Ifit'ssummer,youneedmore.Ifyou'reexercising,youneedmore.Ifyou'rea“normal"inactiveperson,andnotexercisingmorethan15-20minutesdaily,youneednomorethanfourglassesofwaterdaily.Mostdrinkscanbecountedaspartofyourdailywaterintake（摄入）.AlthoughtheWorldHealthOrganizationsuggeststhateightcups,theold"8-a-day"ruleisbasedonstudiesonpeopleunderdifficultsituations,includingsoldiersathighaltitude（高空）andhospitalizedpatients.WhatyouandIneedisdifferent.Isitpossibleforpeoplenottoknowhowmuchwatertheyneeddaily?Whatdoestheold“8-aday”advicemean?Howmuchwaterdoyouneeddailyifyou ’rea “normal”inactiveperson?Whoistheold“8-aday”rulefor?Peopleunderdifficultsituationsneeddifferentamountofwater,don’tthey?Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?VII.Writing（作文）:（共20分）Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“WhenIhaddifficultyindoingsomething, ”.（以“当我遇到困难的时候 ， ”为题写一篇不少于 60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）Usethefollowingpointsasareference.（以下问题仅供参考 ）Whatdifficultydidyouhave?Whatwasyourwaytodealwithit?Howdidyoufeelafteryouovercame（ 克服）it?初三英语参考答案2018.3Part1ListeningListeningComprehension(听力理解):(共30分)Listenandchoosetherightpicture( 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片):(共6分)Weallknowthatsmokingisnotallowedinpublicplaces.(F)Nextyear,SallyandJudywillgraduatefromFudanuniversity.(D)Toenjoyourselves,weoftenhavepicnicsinthesuburbs.(B)Jackisahard-workingboy.Heoftenworkstillverylateatnight.(E)YoucankeepthebooktillnextFriday.Butremembertoreturnitontime.(A)TheWhiteshavejustmovedintoanewflatwhichhastwobiglivingrooms.(C)Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):(共10分)M:Willyouleaveat6:00oraquarterpastsix,MissGreen?W:I’llleaveatsixbecauseit’salittlebitlateifIleaveat6:15.Q:WhattimewillMissGreenleave?(A)W:Look,Jim.Wecanparkourcarhere.M:Great.Wedon’tneedtoworryaboutthetimetogoaround.Q:Whichsignaretheytalkingabout?(B)M:Mary,doyoulikeIndianfood?W:Well,I’veonlyhaditonce.It’sabithot.Idon’t thinkit’shealthy.Q:WhatdoesthewomanthinkofIndianfood?(A)M:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?W:I’dliketobeasecretaryoranofficer.Whataboutyou?M:Iwanttobeanengineerlikemyparents.Q:Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture?(D)W:Whatarainydaytoday!Wehaven’tseenthesunforhalfamonth.M:Fortunately,itdoesn’tsnowduringthisseason.Q:How’stheweathertoday?(C)W:I’dliketogototheopeningceremonyofthatnewmuseum.M:Metoo.Wecanalsovisitsomeshowsfromthedifferentcountriesthere.Q:Wherearetheygoingforavisit?(D)M:HowlonghaveyoubeeninEngland?Foramonth?W:Fornearlyhalfayear.IspentfivemonthsstudyinginEnglandandoneweektravellingtoanothertwocountries.M:TravellingisalsoagoodwaytostudyEnglish.Q:HowmuchtimedidthewomanspendstudyinginEngland?(C)14.M:Alice,whyareyouathomenow?Didn'tyougoforapicnicthismorning?W:No,itwasraininghardandIhadtogobackhome,watchingTV.Q:Whydidn'tAlicegoforapicnicthismorning?(A)15.W:HowdidyourparentsliketheholidayinHainanIsland,Jack?M:Myfatherthoughtitwaswonderfulalthoughthereweretoomanypeoplethere.W:Howaboutyourmother?W:Mymotherenjoysallthetimethere.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?(C)M:Ihearyouwilltakepartinthespeechcontestnextweek.W:Ohno,I'vechangedforthesingingcompetition .I'mworryingaboutitthesedays.M:Don'tworry.Youwillsucceedifyouareconfidentenough.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?(C)C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse( 判断下歹U句子是否符合你听到的知文内容，符合的用“r表示，不符合的用“f”表示):(共7分)Mrs.Graylivesinacity.Shelikesgrowingallkindsofvegetablesverymuch.Thereisasmallgardenbehindherhouse.Inspringsheusuallyplantssomevegetablesinit.Everyday,shewatersthemandlooksafterthemverycarefully.Whensummercomes,theylookverynice.OneeveningMrs.Graylookedathernicevegetablesandsaidwithasmile,aTomorrowIamgoingtopickthem.ThenIwillhavesomedeliciousvegetables."Afterthatshewentintoherhousehappily.Butearlyinthenextmorning,hersonraninandshouted,“Mother!Mother!Comequickly!Ourneighbour'sduckisinthegardenandheiseatingourvegetables."Mrs.Grayranoutquickly,butitwastoolate.Allthevegetablesweregone!Mrs.Graysatonthegroundandcried,andherneighbourwasverysorry,butthatwastheendofthevegetables.OnedaybeforeChristmas,theneighbourbroughtMrs.Grayaniceandfatduck,andontheduck'sbackwasapieceofpaperwiththewords:Enjoyyourvegetables!F18.T19.T20.T21.F22.T23.FD.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）:（共7分）Sallywasastudent.Itwasgoingtobehermother'sbirthday.Shewantedtobuyherapresentthatwouldbeniceandusefulbutnotexpensive.Shewentshoppingafteraquickandsimplelunch.Thenshefoundashopthatwassellingcheapumbrellas,andshedecidedtotakeablackone.Shethought, “Momcancarryitwhensheiswearingclothesofanycolor."Sosheboughtalovelyblackumbrellaandtookittoschoolwithheruntilherclassfinished.Onherwayhomeonthetrainshefelthungrybecauseshehadsolittleforlunch.Soshedecidedtobuysomethingtoeat.Shelefttheumbrellaon