英语作文常用句型说明

25/25英语作文常用句型一、~~~the+~est+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)~~~themost+形容词+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)例句：HelenisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen.海伦是我所看过最漂亮的女孩。Mr.ChangisthekindestteacherthatIhaveeverhad.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。二、Nothingis+~~~erthanto+VNothingis+more+形容词+thanto+V例句：Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.没有比同意教育更重要的事。三、~~~cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~~~toomuch.（再如何强调...的重要性也不为过。）例句：Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.我们再如何强调爱护眼睛的重要性也不为过。四、Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V...（不可否认的...）例句：Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质差不多每况愈下。五、Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子~~（全世界都明白...）例句：Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous.全世界都明白树木对我们是不可或缺的。六、Thereisnodoubtthat+句子~~（毫无疑问的...）例句：Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不中意。七、Anadvantageof~~~isthat+句子（...的优点是...）例句：Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwon’tcreate(produce)anypollution.使用太阳能的优点是它可不能制造任何污染。八、Thereasonwhy+句子~~~isthat+句子（...的缘故是...）例句：Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycanprovideuswithfreshair./Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycansupplyfreshairforus.我们必须种树的缘故是它们能供应我们新奇的空气。九、So+形容词+be+主词+that+句子（如此...以致于...）例句：Sopreciousistimethatwecan’taffordtowasteit.时刻是如此宝贵，我们经不起白费它。十、Adj+as+Subject（主词）+be,S+V~~~（尽管...）例句：Richasourcountryis,thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeanssatisfactory.{bynomeans=innoway=onnoaccount一点也不}onnoaccountcanwe…尽管我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不中意。十一、The+~er+S+V,~~~the+~er+S+V~~~The+more+Adj+S+V,~~~the+more+Adj+S+V~~~（愈...愈...）例句：Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake.你愈努力，你愈进步。Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。十二、By+Ving,~~can~~（借着...，..能够..）例句：Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy.借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。十三、~~~enable+Object（受词）+to+do（..使..能够..）例句：Listeningtomusicenablesustofeelrelaxed.听音乐使我们能够感受轻松。十四、Onnoaccountcanwe+V~~~（我们绝对不能...）例句：Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。十五、Itistime+S+过去式（该是...的时候了）例句：Itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。十六、Thosewho~~~（...的人...）例句：Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。十七、Thereisnoonebut~~~（没有人不...）例句：Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege.没有人不渴望上大学。十八、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V（不得不...）例句：Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Iamcompelledtogiveupdoingsports.既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。十九、Itisconceivablethat+句子（可想而知的）Itisobviousthat+句子（明显的）Itisapparentthat+句子（显然的）例句：Itisconceivablethatknowledgeplaysanimportantroleinourlife.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。二十、Thatisthereasonwhy~~~（那确实是...的缘故）例句：Summerissultry.ThatisthereasonwhyIdon’tlikeit.夏天专门燠热。那确实是我不喜爱它的缘故。二十一、Forthepast+时刻，S+现在完成式...（过去...年来，...一直...）例句：Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenbusypreparingfortheexamination.过去两年来，我一直忙着预备考试。二十二、Since+S+过去式，S+现在完成式。例句：Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,hehasworkedveryhard.自从他上高中，他一直专门用功。二十三、Itpaysto+V~~~（...是值得的。）例句：Itpaystohelpothers.关心不人是值得的。二十四、bebasedon（以...为基础）例句：Theprogressoftheesocietyisbasedonharmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。二十五、Sparenoeffortto+V（不遗余力的）例句：Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。一、开头句型我们常讲，良好的开端等于成功的一半。做事如此，作文也是如此。因此我们颇有必要在作文的开头花一番心思。在写议论文时，你通常以什么样的方式开头呢？最简单也最常用的可能确实是开门见山法。也确实是讲——直截了当地提出你对那个问题的观点，点出文章的中心思想。I．．．．hasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages．……既有利又有弊。例如：1．Obviouslytelevisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages．2．Livinginacityhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages．3．Comparedwithcars，bikeshavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages．举一反三：1．Althoughcomputersbringpeoplealotofconvenience，theyhavemanydisadvantages．2．．．．hasmanyadvantages．Forexample，．．．However，justaseverycoinhastwosides，．．．hasitsdisadvantages．（本例将利弊分开讲，转折过渡自然。justaseverycoinhastwosides也专门值得背诵。）II．．．．play（s）animportantrole／partin．．．……在……中扮演重要角色／起重要作用。例如：1．Computersplayanimportantroleinscienceandtechnology．2．Computersplayamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlife．Computersplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinourstudies．3．Educationplaysanimportantpartindevelopingourmind．4．Addictiontoalcoholanddrugsplayaroleinhomelessness．举一反三：1．Advertisementplaysaninformativeroleinourdailylife．2．Inthepast，lettersplayedadecisiveroleinlong-distancecommunication．Butnow，telephone，email，faxhavetakentheirplace．III．Withthedevelopmentof．．．，随着……的进展，例如：1．Withthedevelopmentofoureconomy，manyChinesefamiliescanaffordacar．2．Withthedevelopmentofoureconomyandsociety，pollutionismoreandmoreserious．3．Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，peoplecangetacollegedegreebytakingonline-coursesathome．4．Withthecurrentsocialandtechnologicaldevelopments，employeeswithmoreknowledgeandhigheracademicdegreesareneeded．举一反三：1．WiththerapidincreaseofChina'spopulation，housingproblemisbecomingmoreandmoreserious．随着中国人口的急剧增加，住房问题越来越突出。2．Withmoreandmorewomenenteringsociety，people'sattitudetowardswomenischanging．随着越来越多的妇女走入社会，人们对妇女的态度也在改变。3．WiththedeepeningofChinesereformandopeningup，anincreasingnumberofChinesefamiliescanaffordacar．随着中国改革开放的深入，越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了。（“越来越多”除了常用的moreandmore外，还能够用anincreasingnumberof，agrowingnumberof，asignificantnumberof，agreatnumberof等来表达。）本结构看似固定，实则富于变化，只要记住with有“随着”的意思，相信大伙儿能够依照实际的需要造出更多的句子。我们差不多看到，开门见山的开头使论文直切主题，直白明确地提出了论点。只是在讨论某些有争议性的问题时，就显得有欠缺，因为我们必须在文章的开头引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法，然后再表明自己的观点。下面确实是专门针对争议性论文的一种句型。IV．Whenitcomesto．．．，somepeoplethink／believethat．．．，othersargue／claimthatopposite／reverseistrue．Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguments／statements，but．．．当讲到……，有些人认为……，但另一些人则持相反的观点……。这两种观点可能都有点道理，但……。本结构先用whenitcomesto．．．引出话题，再用some．．．others．．．那个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点，然后讲Thereissometruthinboth．．．表明严谨公正的态度，最后用but．．．专门自然地引出了自己的论点。请看下面那个例子：TV，agoodthingorbadthingWhenitcomestoTV，somepeoplebelievethatitisextremelyvaluable，asitprovidesrelaxation，entertainmentandeducation．Othersarguethatitisharmfulforitbeginstocontrolourlivesanddeprivespeopleoftimetodootheractivities．Thereisprobablysometruthinbothsides．Butwemustrealizethattelevisionitselfisneithergoodorbad．Itistheusestowhichitisputthatdeterminesitsvaluetosociety．二、结尾句型英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨论的问题提出解决方法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到inone／aword，generallyspeaking等外，没有固定模式。提出解决方法时却常使用下一句型。V．．．．takemeasurestodosth．例如：1．Weshouldtakemeasurestocontrolpollutioninordertosavetheworld．2．We'dbettertakeeffectivemeasurestopreventstudentsfromcheatingonexams．3．Thegovernmentdecidedtotakestrongmeasuresagainstdrugabuse．4．Urgentmeasuresshouldbetakentopreventterroristsfromcarryingoutfurtherattacks．常用句型二一，开头句型1.Asfaras...isconcerned2.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...3.Itcanbesaidwithcertaintythat...4.Astheproverbsays5.Ithastobenoticedthat...6.It`sgenerallyrecognizedthat...7.It`slikelythat8.It`shardlythat...It’shardlytoomuchtosaythat...Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthat...需要特不注意的是There’snodenyingthefactthat...毫无疑问，无可否认Nothingismoreimportantthanthefactthat...what’sfarmoreimportantisthat...二，衔接句型Acaseinpointis...Asisoftenthecase...Asstatedinthepreviousparagraph如前段所述Buttheproblemisnotsosimple.Therefore然而问题并非如此简单，因此……Butit’sapitythat...Forallthat...Inspiteofthefactthat...Further,weholdopinionthat...However,thedifficultliesin...Similarly,weshouldpayattentionto...not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是Inviewofthepresentstation.鉴于目前形势Ashasbeenmentionedabove...Inthisrespect,wemanyaswell(say)从那个角度上我们能够讲However,wehavetolookattheothersideofthecoin,thatis...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即三，结尾句型Iwillconcludebysaying...Therefore,wehavethereasontobelievethat...Allthingsconsidered,总而言之Itmaybesafelysaidthat...Therefore,inmyopinion,it’smoreadvisable...Itcanbeconcludedfromthediscussionthat...从中我们能够得出如此的结论Frommypointofview,itwouldbebetterif...在我看来……也许更好四，能句型Let’stake...toillustratethis.试举例以兹证明let’staketheabovechartasanexampletoillustratethis.It’sremainstobefurtherstudied...There’squestionishow...sothat,so...that...正式的英文写作.切忌不要使用“I”“You”“We”等等主观的称谓！Themostcommonmistakes:1.Useofquestions.Ifyouuseaquestionitmeansyouarequestioningandnotprovingyourpoint.Questionsarebesttobeleftoutofessaysbecausetheyareverypassiveandsometimesmakeholesinyouressay.Whenyouconfrontaquestion,turnitintoastatement:Example:"Whatdoyouthinkthatpersonshoulddo?"Changeto:"Thepersonshoulddothefollowingthingstosolvehis/herproblem."2.Useof"andsoon"&"etc."Youcan'tputtheseinaformalessay.Youmusteitheridentifywhatthe"soon"and"etc"areorelsejustnamethreeexamples.Thereaderknowsthatyoucannotpossiblylisteveryexampleorsituation,butifyouuse"soon"and"etc"youareusingnon-formallanguage.Example:Therearemanytypesofreligionsinsociety:Judaism,Buddhism,Christianityandsoon.Changeto:TherearemanytypesofreligionsinsocietysuchasJudaism,buddhism,Christianity,JehovahWitnessesandHinduism.3.Using"I"Whenwritingaformalessay,youcannotuse"Ithink""Ifeel"(andother"I"typestatements.Instead,usewordslike"one"andphraseslike"thereader"or"theaudience."Thereasonwedothisis,first