译林版英语八上unit3单元检测

八年级第三单元英语测试卷选择题（20分）thehelpofTom,Ifinishedmyhomeworkquickly.A.WithB.underC.AtD.OnIhopeyoutomypartythisSunday.A.TocomeB.willcomeC.comingD.comesWhiteHouseisabeautifulbuildingabiggardenandmanytrees.A.The;hasB.A;hasC.A;withD.The;withItmeabouttwohourstogettoBeijingZoobybusyesterday.A.UsedB.spentC.tookD.costPleaseplanadayoutLindaandmakeaplantheday.A.With;forB.for;toC.for;onD.on;withThetrainisleavingsoon.Oh,let'sitquickly.TheremaybesomeseatsIe代.A.GetoffB.getonC.getoutD.getupWetookaboattripundertheHarbourBridgeandtheOperaHouse.A.PassB.pastC.gopastD.wentpastIlikethoseflowers.A.Real;reallyB.really;realC.real;realD.really;reallyHetriesEnglishwell.SohepracticesEnglisheveryday.A.Tolearn;tospeakingB.learning;speakingC.tolearn;speakingD.learning;tospeakLiHuazsshoesareasasZhangHui's.A.cheapB.cheaperC.thecheaperD.thecheapestTravellingtoBeijingbyairabout2hoursandabout1800yuan.A.spends;costsB.takes;spendsC.costs;costsD.takescostsThegirlisonlyoneyearold.Youcan'tleaveher.A.forherselfB.byherselfC.byhimselfD.withherselfIsawenjoyinthepark.A.her;hersB.they;themselvesC.she;herselfD.him;himselfJohnboughtusefuldictionaryinthebookstore.I'dliketobuy,too.A.an;oneB.the;thatC.a;oneD.a;itYoulooksoweak.Ifyouwanttokeepzyouneedmore.A.fit;todoexercisesB.fit;toexerciseC.healthy;todoexercisesD.health;exerciseThedeskismadewoodandthewine（酒）ismaderice.A.of;fromB.with;fromC.by;withD.of;byTheboydoesn'tspeakhissister,buthiswritingisverygood.

A.aswellasB.sogoodasC.morebetterthanD.moreworsethanWhendidtheyShanghai?Theythereat2:00p.m..A.reach;arrivedinB.getto;arrivedatC.arrive;reachedD.reach;arrivedIt's8o'clocknow.Shallweleavefortheshoppingmall?It'srushhour.Let'swaittillnineo'clock.Therewillbetrafficthen.A.FewerB.lessC.moreD.lotsofWeplantogooutforapicnicnextweekend.Wouldyouliketocomealong?.It'smyfavourite.EnjoyyourselfB.Itdoesn'tmatterYou'rewelcomeD.Thatwouldbeverynice二、完形填空。(每小题1分，计10分)Thetouristbusinesshasbecomeaverybig1Millionsofpeoplenow2theirholidaysinothercountries.Thetravelcompanysaysthatholidaysin3placeshelppeopletounderstandeachother.Thismusthelptobuildpeaceandloveamongthe4.Theseideasmaybringgoodbusiness,5theyarenottruetolife.Very6oftoday'stouristswanttoknowthepeopleofthecountriestheyare7Theywantaweekortwoofsunshinetolieonthe8bythesea.Mosttouristsdon'twanttodiscoverthingsfor9.They10wanttravelandstaywiththeirownfamiliesorfriendsforthewholeholiday.Thetouristbusinessisallyveryeasyfortravelcompanies.()1.A.business()2.A.live()3.A.beautiful()4.A.world()5.A.while()1.A.business()2.A.live()3.A.beautiful()4.A.world()5.A.while()6.A.few()7.A.visited()8.A.boat()9.A.himself()10.A.just三、阅读理解(20分,B.workB.passB.famousB.nationsB.andB.afewB.visitingB.shipB.herselfstill每题2分)thingC.costC.sameC.statesC.butC.littleD.matterD.spendD.differentD.aC.travelledC.beachD.universeorlittleD.travellingD.bankC.themselvesD.itselfC.yetD.verymuchALookcarefullyatthebackofaCaliforniastatequarter.Amanwiawalkingstickispicturedthere.AbirdcalledaCaliforniacondor(大:isflyingoverhead.Whoisthisman,andwhyishesoimportantthatfeatured(处于显著地位)onthebackofacoin?ThemanonthisquarterisJohnMuir.Evenasachild,Muirlovedwatchingnature.Asayoungman,hespentmuchofhislifeexploringthebeautyofthewilderness.Hewalkedmorethanathousandmilesacrossthecountry,throughfieldsandwoods.JohnMuirlikedwritingabouttheplaceshevisited,describingtheirbeauty.Muiralsowroteaboutproblems.Inordertocreatemorefarmlandforsheepandcattle,manytreeswerebeingcutdown.ThismadeMuirunhappyandworried,becauseheknewthattreeswereimportanttoforestsandtotheanimalsthatlivedinthem.Muirbelievedthatnatureshouldbeconserved（保护）insteadofbeingchangedbyhumanbeings.Hewrotearticlesinmagazinesandnewspaperstospreadthewordaboutconservingforests.Soon,othersbegantolisten.Muirwroteletterstoimportantpeople,suchasPresidentTheodoreRoosevelt.ThepresidentadmiredMuir'slovefornature.WhenRooseveltcametovisitMuirinCalifornia,Muirconvinced（说月艮）thepresidenttogocampingwithhimforthreenightsunderthetreessotheycouldtalkaboutconservation.Later,PresidentRooseveltsetaside148millionacresoflandfornationalforestsandestablished（建立）fivenationalparks.Nationalparksarelargeareasoflandthatareprotectedfromdevelopment.Thismeansthatpeoplecannotbuildhomesorbusinessesthere.OneoftheseparksisYosemiteNationalPark,theareathatisfeaturedonthebackoftheCaliforniaquarter.ThoughithasbeenalmostonehundredyearssinceJohnMuirdied,peoplecontinuehisworktoday.Hisworkasaconservationisthelpedustoseethebeautyofournaturalworld.JohnMuirmadeusunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingourearthandourresources-then,now,andforthefuture.（）5.WhathappenedafterPresidentRooseveltwentcampingwithJohnMuir?A,Manytreeswerecutdown.Fivenationalparkswereestablished.Morehomesandbusinesseswerebuilt.Morefarmlandwasusedforsheepandcattle.（）6.WhyisJohnMuirfeaturedonthebackofaCaliforniastatequarter?Becausehewalkedoverathousandmilesacrossthecountry.Becausehehelpedpeopleunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingthenaturalworld.Becausehewrotearticlestospreadthewordaboutconservingforests.BecauseheoncewroteseveralletterstoPresidentTheodoreRoosevelt.（）7.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthisarticle?Toadvisereaderstobecomeactiveconservationists.Tomakeusinterestedinthestoryaboutagreatman..Totellussomethingaboutanimportantpersoninhistory.Togiveinformationabouthowtoconservetheenvironment.BNearthevillage,thereisanoldfamoustemple.Somepeoplewanttobuildnewhousesintheplacewherethetemplenowstands,becausetheycanfindnootherareastobuildthem,whileothersdisagreewiththem.Theymeettodecidehowtosolvetheproblem.Herearetheiropinionsaboutit.Theexpertwantstoprotectthetempleandbelievesthattherearesomeinterestingthingsburied（埋藏）intheground.Ifitisdestroyed（毁划;）ormoved,peoplemayneverlearnabouthowpeoplelivedinthepast.Thebusinessmanthinksthatthehousesshouldbebuilt.Historyisimportant,

butwemustthinkaboutthefuture.Thevillageneedsdevelopmentandbuildingnewhouseswillofferjobstohundredsofpeople.VillagerAsays,"Weshouldbuildthenewhousesbecauseweneedhousestolivein."VillagerBsays,"Weshouldprotectthetemplebecauseitcanattractmanytouriststocomeforavisit.Ifthetempleisdestroyedormoved,wewilllosealotofbusiness."Thevillageleaderthinksthathehasthedutytomakelifebetterforthevillagers.Theyneedjobsandnewhouses.Healsothinkstheculturalsite(遗迹)isimportantandtheyshouldbecarefulwithitaswell.()8.Theexpertdoesn'twanttotheoldfamoustemple.A.rebuildB.protectC.pulldownD.falldown()9.Thebusinessmanthinksbuildinghousestherecan.helpthevillagedevelopattractmanytouriststocomeforavisithelppeoplelearnabouthowpeoplelivedinthepasthelppeoplefindtheinterestingthingsburiedintheground()10.agreethattheyshouldbuildnewhousesthere.TheexpertandthevillageleaderB.ThebusinessmanandVillagerAC.VillagerAandVillagerBD.VillagerBandthebusinessmanCManypeoplewereaskingmethesamequestion-Howdida22-year-oldwomanrow(戈ll)19-footboatfor70days?Well,whenIwasontheseaalone,thebiggestdifficultywasthefeelingofbeinglonely.IstartedonJanuary3,2010.Morethanhalfthepeoplewhotrysailingaloneoftengiveupinthefirsttwoweeks,soIdecidedtofinishone-fourthofthesailingfirst,whichtookabout20days.Day20th,January22came!IsaidtomyselfthatIshouldbehappy.ButIwasfeelingsobad.Itseemedtobethehardestdayforme.Ididn'tseelandforovertwoweeksEverydayIdidthesame-rowing,eating,sleeping,watchingtheskyandtheocean...SuddenlyIsawsomethingbreakingthroughthewaternearmyboat.Theyweredolphinstheycircledmyboatandwerecloseenoughformetotouch.SoIdid!SuddenlyIfeltsomoved,theycametosay"Hello'1,justwhenIneededitmost.Iwasnolongerlonely,believingthatIwouldsucceed.AndImadeit!All,2,817milesIgottothecoastonMarch14,after70daysandfivehoursatsea.Sothesecretofmysuccessisthemomentwiththosedolphins.()1.Howmanypantsdidthewomandividehersailinginto?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.()2.Whichpartismostdifficultforthosepeoplewhotrysailingalone?A.Thefirstday.C.Thefirsttwoweeks.A.Thefirstday.C.Thefirsttwoweeks.D.Themiddleofthetrip.()3.Theunderlinedword"dolphin"inthefourthparagraphmeant"akindofii•A.friendlyanimalB.dangerousfishspecialplantD.beautifulbird()4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Woman,atgoodasmanontheteaB.AninterestingtaskontheteaC.ProtectingwildanimalsD.Dolphins,thesecretofmysuccess.四、根据首字母、汉语或英语提示写出单词，完成下列各句。(每小题1分，计15分)Whentheysawthepopstar,theywavedand(欢□乎)・His(主要的)task(任务)istohelpmewithmyMaths.Theywantedtokeeptheirsecretsto(他6〕自己).Youcanlearnalotaboutthefromthetrip.[kAltJe(r)]Therearemany(有趣的)placesinChina.ObamaisselectedtobetheoftheUSA.['prezident]Let'sgotoseethesofthePalaceMuseumthisweekend.Whodoyouthinkwillbethewinthefinalofthebasketball?L,hepassedtheEnglishexam.It'sforyoutokeepthebooks.Youcandonatethemtoothers.[ju：sl9S]Withtheir[SQ5pD：t],Ifinishedthedifficultworkveryquickly.Mybrotherwassostrongthathe(拉)meoutofthewaterwithoutdifficulty(困难).Aftertheheavyrain,theskybecamemuch(清晰)It'ssaidthat(澳大利亚)isacountryonthesheep'sback.Acupofblack「kDfi]inthemorninghelpsmestartthedaywell.五、动词填空(10分)Look!Thechildreneach(have)sometoysintheirhands.-Jim(join)inthenextbasketballmatchnextmonth?-Ofcourseheis.Wecan'twinwithouthim.I'msuregreatchanges(take)placeinWestChinainthenexttwentyyears.Thesun(shine)inthroughthewindowandmadethebedroombright.Howsweetthefreshcake(taste)!Helpyourselvestosome,please.Takecare(notplay)withfire.It'sverydangerous.-Wouldyoupleaseshowmeyournewcomputer?-Sorry,mybrother(search)forsomethingonit.(keep)diariesrEnglishisagoodwaytohelpyouwithyourwriting.Heistoobusy(help)us.Solet'sdoitourselves.Wereallyhadagoodtime.Whyyou(nottake)partinit?六、按要求改写下列各句。（每小题2分，计10分）Thenewbridgeis1,000metreswide.（对划线部分提问）isthenewbridge?isthethenewbridge?Climbingisexciting.Swimmingisexciting,too.（合成——句）Climbingisswimming.Whataboutgoingforapicnicthisweekend?（改为同义句）goforapicnicthisweekend?Thecostofthetripforeachstudentis50yuan.（改为同义句）Eachstudent50yuan,thetrip.Idon'tthinkthetripiswonderful.（改成反意疑问句）Idon'tthinkthetripiswonderful,?七.改错（10分）Unlucky,hedidn'tpasstheexams.1feltboringwhenIwatchedthefilm.MydaughterhopesItowillbuyalittledogforher.Hehadawonderfultimetoplayfootballyesterday.Jim,goandseethefilmbyyourselves.TheythinkWaikikiinHawaiiisbetterthananyotherbeachinAustralia.Mygrandmaistooold,shecan'tlookafterher.Thetripspentabout2hoursfromtheschooltothepark.EnglishismoreinterestingthanChina.Howmuchdoesthemodelbridgeweight?八、句子翻译（15分）I.我迫不及待地把我的照片放到我的主页上。.谢谢你邀请我参加你们学校去上海的旅行。.看到数百个名胜古迹真令人惊奇。.这个博物馆对20个人的老人团体是免费的。.悉尼歌剧院(SydneyOperaHouse)的模型看起来和真的一样雄伟。九、书面表达。(20分)假设你是王莹，上个月你的外国网友Peter来参观了南京。请你给你的另一个外国朋友John发一封e-mail,在你的e-mail中应包括以下几点：.南京是一个繁华的城市，有许多名胜古迹；.有许多博物馆、公园和购物中心，城镇公路两边是绿树，这些使南京的生活更舒适和丰富多彩；.上个月邀请了你的网友Peter游览了南京，他为人慷慨，有幽默感；.当他到达南京时，不能相信自己的眼睛，他说建筑又多又高，他决定尽快把这些告诉他的朋友们。注意：词数80左右，可适当增加细节，使句子通顺、连贯。Hi.John.Ihopeall