外研版八下M1-M4检测题(月考)

英语八年级下册第一次学情检测满分120分时间：70分钟一、单项选择（10分）1.--HowmuchdoesthisDVD? --298yuan.A.takeB.cost C.spendD.payIhaveoftendreamedofinthesky.A.flying B.fly C.fliesD.flewIhaveheardthestory.Itveryinteresting.A.looks B.feels C.soundsD.tastesScientistshavefoundmanygalaxiesinuniverse.A.aB.anC.theD./Itishardhiswords.A.tocatchB.catchC.catchingD.catchesHaveyoufinishedthenovels?A.readB.readsC.toreadD.readingOurteacherisawoman.A.22-years-oldB.22yearsoldC.22-year-oldD.22-yearoldLilyhasn'tseenmovie.A.new B.newestC.lateD.thelatest--HaveyouarrivedinShanghai?--Yes,Ihavearrivedhere.A.already;yetB.yet;alreadyC.just;yetD.already;just10.Ittookmefivehoursthisbook.A.writeB.toread C.buy D.toselling二、完型填空。（10分）Haveyouever11afantasticexperience?Hello,MynameisMary.IhavebeenalloverChina12.Myfatherisacaptain,soweoftengotodifferentplacesforourholiday.MyfavouriteplaceisHainan.Ilikethebeachesthere.MyfriendTom13SanFranciscointheUSA.HisgrandparentslivethereandhevisitsthemeverySpringFestival.Heoftensays“IlikeSanFranciscoverymuchbecausetherresalot14anddothere.I'mathomeinChinatown!”MyanotherfriendLilyhasbeentoaJayChouconcertinBeijingwithmorethan2,000people.ShetoldusthatJayChouhasgiven15alloverChinaandtheticketshavealways16 .FangWenshanhaswrittenmanysongsforhim.MybrotherwenttoaBeijingcinematoseeTheHouseoftheFlyingDaggersbecausehehasalwayslikedAndyLiu.Andhehasalwayswantedtomeethim.Attheendhe17,andAndyLiuwas18theseatbesidehim.Mybrotherwasveryhappy,becausehisdream19 .Myfriend,whataboutyou?20sendinganemailtome?(((((((((()11.)12.)13.(((((((((()11.)12.)13.)14.)15.)16.)17.)18.)19.A.havingB.hasC.haveD.hadA.byshipB.byashipC.takeshipD.bytheshipA.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasgoneD.hasbeenA.seeB.sawC.toseeD.tosawA.concertsB.concertC.apartyD.partiesA.selloutB.soldoutC.sellingoutD.selledoutA.satdownB.gotupC.wentawayD.criedA.downB.ofC.upD.inA.cometrueB.cametrueC.comingtrueD.cometotrueB.Whydon'tyouC.HowaboutD.Canyou)20.A.Whynot三、阅读理解(40分)(A)Morethanahundredyearsago,anAmericanproducedagame.Hecalleditindoortennis.TheAmericanswerenotinterestedinitatfirstsohesentittohisLondonfriendsanditbecameverypopularinBritain.Thegamewasthenplayedacrossthediningroomtableoronthefloorwiththenethungbetweentwochairs.Theballsweremadeofcorkorrubber.Thebatsweremadeofwood.Afewyearslaterahollow(空心的)ballliketheoneweusetodaywasinvented.Thegamethenquicklyspreadallovertheworld.AnEnglishmanoncemadeabatcoveredwithrubber.HefirstplayedthegameinEnglandandcalledit“pin-pong". “Ping”wasthesoundofthebatwhenithitthendall“pong”wasthesoundoftheballwhenithitthetable.()21.Whoinventedthegameofping-pong?A.AChineseB.AnEnglishmanC.AnAmericanD.Wedon'tknow()22.Thegamewasfirstknownas.A.ping-pongtennisB.tabletennisC.outdoortennisD.indoortennis()23.WhatdidtheBritishthinkofthegame?A.MovingB.InterestingC.TerribleD.Well()24.Intheearlydaystheballwas.A.hollow B.coveredwithrubberC.madeofcorkorrubberD.madeofplasticsD.place()25.Thenameofping-ponghassomethingtodowith.D.placeA.soundB.sizeC.history(B)ItwasacoldChristmasEve(圣诞夜).Agirlwassellingflowersinthestreet.Shecametoabeautifulhouseandknockedatthedoor.Amancameout.Thegirlaskedhimtobuysomeflowers.Buthesaidhedidn'twantany.Thegirlleftthehouse,satdownatthecomerofthehouse,feltcold,tiredandhungry.Suddenlyshefeltshewasbecominglight.Andslowlyshebegantoflyintothesky.Sheflewhigherandhigher,atlastshefoundherselfabovetheclouds.Manypeoplecametomeether.Attheheadofthemwashergranny.Thegirltoldherthatshehadtogetmoneybecauseherparentswerebadlyill.Grannytoldthegirlnottoworryandgavehermanybeautifulclothesanddeliciousfood.Thegirlsmiledhappily.Itwassnowingheavily.Thenextmorningsomeonefoundthegirlsittingtherewithasmileonherface..Butshecouldn'tstandupanymore.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z()26.Thestoryhappened .A.onaChristmasEveB.onChristmasDayC.inthemorningD.intheafternoon()27.Thegirlwas inthestreet.A.walkingwithawarmcoatB.cryingC.sellingflowersD.eatingsomething()28.Themandidn'tbuyanyflowersbecausehe .A.didn'tlikethemB.didn'twantanyC.didn'tlikeherD.didn'tknowher()29.Fromthisstory,weknowthegirlwasfrom .A.arichfamilyB.abigfamilyC.apoorfamilyD.thesky()30.Thesentence"Shecouldn'tstandupanymore"means.A.shealwayssatthereB.shewantedtositthereC.shedidn'twanttostandupD.shedied(C)LastweekItookatraintoVienna(维也纳).IhadtoarriveinViennaat7:15.Butthetrainwasalreadyhalfanhourlate.Itoldtheconductor, “IwanttocatchtheParis.WhatcanIdo?”TheconductoradvisedmetogetofftwostopVienforstationandtakeataxi.Whenthetimecame,heevenhelpedmewithmybags.HewishedmegoodluckwhenIjumpedoff.Andafewminuteslater,Iwastakingataxitothecentreofthecity.Itwasalmost(几乎)7:25whenwestoppedoutsidethestation.Igavethemoneytothedriverquickly,tookmybagsquicklyandhurriedinside. "TraintoParhadtimetosaytotheofficial(官员).YoucanguesshowIfeltwhenhepointedto指着)atrainthatwasjustgoingoutofthestation.( )31.ThewriterhadtoarriveatViennaat.A.7:15B.7:25C.7:45D.7:55( )32.WhydidthewritergetoffthetraintwostopsbeforeViennastation?A.HewantedtohavearestB.HewantedtogotoParisbytaxiC.HewantedtomeettheofficialD.HewantedtocatchthetraintoParis()33.Wheredidthewriterwanttogo?A.ViennaB.LondonC.PairsD.NewYork( )34.HowdidthewriterfeelatViennastation?A.HefelthappyB.Hefeltexcited.C.Hefeltsad.D.Hefeltrelaxed( )35.Whatdoes“conductor"meaninChinese?A.消防员B.销售员C.售票员D.列车员(D)Asweknow,therearedifferencesbetweenwesterncultureandChineseculture.Wecanseedifferenceswhenwepayattentiontothewaywordsareused.Let'lookatthewordsaboutanimalsandplants.MostexpressionsinChineseaboutthedog,forexample,homelessdog”, “amaddog”, “arunningdog”and“adogcatchhnggatmeusemeanings.Butinwesterncountries,dogsarethoughttobehonestandgoodfriendsofhumans.InEnglish,peopleusethedogtodescribepositiveactions.Forexample,luckydog"meansyouarealuckyperson.And “everydoghasitsday”meanhasgoodlucksometimes.Todescribeaperson 'sserious川ness,theysayTheword"do-tiredmeansverytired.However,Chineselovecatsverymuch.Butinwesternculture, “cat”isoftenusedtodescribeawomanwho嘲cruelTheroseisasymbol(标志)ofloveinbothChinaandsomewesterncountries.Peoplethinktherosemeanslove,peace,courageandfriendship.AndtheroseisthenationalflowerofEngland,Americaandmanyothercountries.Thewordsaboutplantsandanimalsareusedinpositiveornegativewaysindifferentcultures.Wecanlearnaboutmanydifferencesinculturesbycomparinghowsomewordsareused.( )36.“Everydoghasitsday."means“:.Everybodyintheworldislucky.Eachpersonliveshisownwayoflife.Ifoneworkshard,he'ssuretosucceed.Everybodyhasatimeinlifetobelucky.( )37.Theunderlinedword"negative"meansinChinese.A.正面的B.负面的C.中性的D.有趣的( )38.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)thattheword “copycat“ismostlikelytodescribeapersonwhoinwesterncountries.likesfollowing(效仿)othersB.enjoyswritingbooksC.isgoodatcopyingnotesD.lovesdrawingcats( )39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wordsshowdifferencesinculture.Chinesepeoplepreferdogstocats.Westernpeoplethinkcatstobegoodfriends.Roseisthenationalflowerofallwesterncountries.)40．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?NegativeorPositiveDifferentCountriesHaveDifferentCultureRoseMeanstheSameinChineseandEnglishWhatDogandCatMeaninEnglishandChines答题卡（请把选择题填入答题卡中）12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940四、任务型阅读（10分）It'ssaidthatabouthalfofthepeopleinChinasmoke.Manyyoungboysandgirlshavethehabitofsmoking,thoughtheyaremiddleschoolstudents.Moreandmorepeoplehavecometorealizehowseriousthisproblemis.Buttheyareneverboredwithit.①Somepeoplethinkitisakindoffashion,somethinkitisofgreatfunandothersthinkthatsmokingcanrelaxthemselves.Smokingcausesmanyillnesses.Alotofpeoplealwayscough②smoking.Themostserious川nesscausedbysmokingislungcancer.Atthesametimesmokingisawasteofmoney.Besides,carelesssmokersmaycausedangerousfires.Itsknownthatsmokingdoesharmtoourhealth.Weshouldgetridofthebadhabitofsmoking..在②句空白处填上恰当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺.将①处划线句子翻译成汉语.What'sthemostserious川nesscausedbysmoking?.在文中找出与下列句子意思相近的句子： Weallknowthatsmokingisbadforourhealth..找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子五、句型转换。(10分)ShehastravelledinAustralia.(划线部分提问)hasshe?Astronautshavebeentothemoonseveraltimes.戈U线部分提问)timeshaveastronautsbeentothemoon?HasLinglingbeentotheUSA?(做否定回答)No,.WhataboutseeingsomeEnglishfilms?(改同义旬)seeingsomefilms?WehavealreadypassedtheexamS(否定旬)Wepassedtheexam.Tomboughtthisbooktwoweeksago.旧义句改写)Tomthisbookfortwoweeks.Youshouldtakethemedicinethreetimesada或(线提问)shouldwetakethemedicine?alsolikedancemusic.何义旬改写)Ilikedancemusic..Hedidhishomeworkyesterdayevening.变为否定句)Hehishom