高考英语常用词解析

appreciateappreciate）Hedidn’tappreciatethesacrificehisfriendshadmadeforhim,andtookitforgranted.achieveRecently,thegovernmenthastakenaseriesofmeasurestocopewiththeenvironmentalpollution,whichhasachievedinitialsuccessinsomecities.afterJack学院学习。(after)Afterdiscoveringhistalentformusic,Jack’sparentstriedeverymeanstosendhimtoamusiccollegeofhighreputation.问了快递人员后，他被告知在网上买的礼物三天后才到上海。（after)Afteraskingthedeliveryman,hewasinformedthepresentheboughtontheInternetwouldarriveinthreedays.afteralthough尽管他明知暴饮暴食有害健康，但他对我们要他节食的忠告却一直置若罔闻。(Although)Althoughheisquiteclearofthefactthatdrinkingandeatingtoomuchisharmfulforhealth,heturnsadeafeartoouradvicethatheshouldhaveadiet.amaze从顾客的肢体语言，这个售货员就能知道他想买什么，这让那位顾客十分惊讶。(amaze)Fromthecustomersbodylanguage,theshopassistantcanexactlytellwhathewantstobuy,whichamazesthecustomerverymuch.among全副武装的警察总在恐怖袭击过后最先到达现场的人群之中。(among)Thearmedpolicewerethefirsttoarriveamongthepeoplepresentaftertheterroristattack.announcement(Zuckerberg)宣布他和他的妻子将把99%的公司股份捐给公益事业。(announcement)Inalettertohisdaughter,Zuckerbergmadeanannouncementthatheandhiswifewoulddonate99%oftheirsharesinthecompanytogoodcause.appeal自苹果6问世以来，就再没有其他手机对我更有吸引力了。(appeal)SinceiPhone6cameout/cameintothemarket/wasreleased,noothercell-phones/mobilephoneshaveappealedtomemore.appreciation令我们大加赞赏的是，这位在讲台上发言的大学生去年就白手起家建立appreciationMuchtoourappreciation,theuniversitygraduatespeakingontheplatformsetuphisowncompanyfromnothinglast或WhatwehighlypraiseisthatawardTuYouyouisthefirstChinesewomanscientisttobeawardedtheNobelPrize.become如今，生态旅游已受到不同年龄旅游者的青睐。（become）Nowadays,ecotourismhasbecomepopularamongtravelersofall/differentages.bribe昨晚你们不应该靠买通检票员混进电影院的。（bribeYoushouldnthavegotintothecinemaunfairlybybribingtheticketcollectoryesterdayevening.blind(blind)Afterthecompetition,Ifoundthatitwasmyownstupidpridethathadblindedme.1carrycarryHetook/followedthedoctor’sadviceandbegantocarryouttheplantobeonadiet.considerconsiderAsurveyfindsthatpeopleinmanycountriesconsidercaringforagingparentsanimportantresponsibility.consistconsistAnarticleusuallyconsistsofthreeparts:introduction,bodyandconclusion.cover在这么短的时间内看完一篇5000字的报告是几乎不可能的。(cover)salmostimpossibletocovera5000-wordreportinsuchashorttime.conclusion综上所述，我们可以得出这样一个结论：家庭越幸福，你就会越长寿。（conclusion）Fromtheabove/Ashasbeenstatedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatthehappieryourfamilyis,thelongeryouwilllive.despite尽管各国已做出不懈的努力，但还需要采取更有效的措施来应对日益严重的环境问题。(Despite)Despitethegreateffort(s)madebythegovernment,moreeffectivemeasuresshouldbetakentodealwiththeeverworsening/increasinglyseriousproblemoftheenvironment.despite尽管空气污染严重，警察仍在高峰时段坚守岗位，严格执法，确保交通畅通（Despite）Despitethefactthattheairpollutionisserious,policemenstillsticktothepostsintherushhoursandstrictlycarryoutthelawtoensurethesmoothtraffic.Despitetheseriousairpollution,policemenstillsticktothepostsintherushhoursandstrictlycarryoutthelawtoensurethesmoothtraffic.despiteDespite）Despitetheunpredictablefuture,heisaccustomed/usedtotryinghisbesttodoeverythingwelltoleavenoregretsinlife.despite虽然他很快恢复了健康，医生还是建议他不要熬夜太晚。(despite)Despitehisrapidrecoveryfromillness,thedoctorstillsuggestedthatheshouldn’tstayuptoolate.determinedetermine）Facedwiththemoreandmoreseriousterroristattacks,manycountrieshavedeterminedtounitetogethertoeliminateterroristorganizations.develop你养成每天听英语新闻的习惯了吗?(develop)Haveyoudevelopeda/thehabitoflisteningtoEnglishnewseveryday?effective这中药闻起来有些怪味，但治疗感冒非常有效。(effective)TheChinesemedicinesmellsabitstrange,butitisquiteeffectiveintreatingcold.element你是否看过那篇有关幸福元素的文章？（element）Haveyoueverreadthearticleabouttheelementsofhappiness?enrich培养一些爱好会使你的生活更充实。(enrich)Developingsomehobbieswillenrichyour。expect(expect)Differentfromthepreviousmeetings/conferences,therearenotany/noobviousdifferences/disagreementsamong/betweenthecountriesatthismeeting/conference,andanewagreementisexpectedtobereached/arrivedat.exposeexposeThemoreoriginal2novelsyouareexposedto,thedeeperoftheBritishandAmericanculture.alwaysgratefultothosewhocomfortmelowspirits.Doinghomeworkduringbreaksnotonlyisharmfulforshealthbutalsoreduceslearningefficiency,soweshouldtakeawalktorelaxourselvesontheplayground.hopereallyhopethatmyarticlewillbepublishedinanewspapersomeday.how一些慈善机构往往将眼光放在如何让受助对象脱贫上，而忽略了受助者的心理需求。(how)Somecharityorganizationsalwaysfocusonhowtogetthehelpedtogetridofpovertyandignorethementalneedsofthehelped.reasonwhythisTVseriesispopularamongyoungparentsisveryeasyforthemtoidentifywiththecharactersintheplay.Becausehewasignorantofthesoftwaredevelopedbythecompany,hefinallyfailedintheinterview/failedtopasstheinterview.peoplelovetowhichimpressthemwiththeircellphones.improve吃鱼有助于提高记忆力还能提供能量。(improve)Eatingfishhelpstoimprovememoryanditalsocanprovideenergy.Itwasaforeignerthat/whosavedthemanconsideringhisownsafety.It你真周到，issoconsiderateofyoutohavebookedtheticketformeinadvance./aheadoftime/beforehand.Itwasmyvolunteerexperiencethathelpedmetobeadmittedbytheuniversity.ItIthinkit(is)necessaryforustodiscussthisproblemwithourparentsbeforewemakeafinaldecision.Itisimpolite/badmannerstointerruptotherswhentheyaretalking.Itisnousepersuadinghernottodoonlineshoppinganymore.keep许多老师通过在微信上分享视频让家长知晓孩子们在幼儿园的表现。(keep)ManyteacherskeepparentsinformedofperformanceinthekindergartenbysharingvideosonWeChat.manners和外国友人进餐时,带上一份小礼物是有礼貌的。(manners)Itisgoodmannerstobringalongasmallgiftwhenyouarehavingdinnerwiththeforeignfriends.3mattermatterWhatmatterstostudentsmostisthattheyshoulddevelopgoodhabitsintheprocessofacquiringknowledge.nomatter(nomatter)Nomatterhowtiredsheis,shewillsparesometimeeverydaytoreadwithherdaughtertogether.Nosooner„他一到法国就发现很难适应那里的生活，所以半年以后他毅然回到了曾经养育他的祖国。(Nosooner„)NosoonerhadhereachedFrancethanhefounditverydifficulttobeaccustomedtothelifethere.Sohalfyearlater,hereturnedtothemotherlandwherehewasraised.Nosooner那天傍晚我一走出校门就遇到了一个多年不见的小学同班同学。（Nosooner）NosoonerhadIlefttheschoolthatearlyeveningthanImetwith/bumpedinto/cameacross/encounteredaclassmateofmineinprimaryschool(whom)I’tseenforages/years.Not„不仅老人可能患心脏病，由于缺乏锻炼，许多年轻人也因心脏病而病倒。（Notonly„）Notonlyareoldpeoplelikelytosufferfromheartdiseases,butalsomanyyoungmenmayfallsickbecauseoflackingexercise.Notonly以一夜成名。(Notonly)NotonlyaretheseTVprogramsbadly/poorlyproducedbutalsotheywillmisleadyoungpeopleintothinking/tothinkthatonecanbecomefamousovernightwithoutefforts.not...直到他走出空调房间，才意识到今天有多冷（Not...)Notuntilhewentoutoftheair-conditionedroomdidherealizehowcolditistoday.not(Not)Notonlydidthecompanyofferhimahighsalary,butalsoprovidehimwithmanyopportunitiestoshowhistalents.occur同事们从来没有想到，他会想方设法完成大家认为不可能完成的任务（）Itneveroccurredtothecolleaguesthathecouldtryeverypossiblemeanstoaccomplishthetaskswhichtheyallconsideredimpossible.only整个团队只有互相配合才能按时完成这项任务。（）Onlybycooperatingwitheachothercanthewholeteamfinishthistaskontime/schedule/punctually.onlyOnly)Onlywhenyouwilldevoteyourselftowhatyouaredoingcanyoudoitwell.openopenThenewly-builtgallerywillbeopenedtothepublicforfreefromthebeginningofnextyear.operate一个人大笑时，其体内的一切都会运作得更健康，更有效率。（operate）Everythinginhisbodyoperatesinahealthywaymoreefficientlywhenapersonlaughs.plan今年除夕你计划在哪里过？（planWhereareyouplanningtocelebratetheNew’sEvethisyear?play成本问题在我们的决定中起着很大的作用。（）Thequestionofcostplaysanimportantpart/roleinourdecision.pointpointWhatisthepointof/inliningupforthewholenightjusttobuyapairofsportsshoes?/Isthereanypoint(in)4liningupforthewholenightjusttobuyapairofsportsshoes?possible有可能防止金融危机将来再次发生吗？(possible)Isitpossibletostop/prevent/keepafinancialcrisisfromhappening/occurringagaininthefuture?raise学生应该在课堂上举手回答问题。（raise)Studentsshouldraisehandstoanswerquestionsinclass.range沿外滩一路缓步走来，你可以欣赏到从19世纪到21世纪的各种不同风格的欧式建筑。(range)WalkingslowlyalongtheBund,youcanappreciateallkindsofEuropeanarchitecture/buildingsofdifferentstyles,rangingfromthe19thcenturytothe21stcentury.rarely新郎新娘们很少意识到真正令人难忘的是新人间的浓浓的爱意，而非豪华的(Rarely)Rarelydobridesandbridegroomsrealizethatwhatisthemostimpressiveisthestronglovebetweenthemratherthantheluxuriousweddinggownsorthegrandweddingceremonies.reflect毫无疑问，选择学校常常能反映出父母对子女的希望。(reflect)Thereisnodoubtthatthechoiceofschoolreflectstheparents’hopefortheirchildren.regardless看到照片中这位父亲不顾自己，在倾盆大雨中为他的孩子撑伞，网民们(netizens)情不自禁想起了自己的父亲。(regardless)Seeingthefatherholdinganumbrellaforhiskidinthepouring/heavyrainregardlessofhimselfinthephoto,thenetizenscan’thelpthinking/butthinkoftheirownfathers.reportv.据报道上海迪斯尼乐园的面积将是香港迪斯尼的四倍。（reportv.）ItisreportedthattheareaoftheDisney(theme/amusement)ParkinShanghaiwillbefourtimesthesizeofthatinHongKongDisneyland.(fourtimesasbig/largeas;threetimesbigger/largerthan)set诺贝尔医学奖的获得者--屠呦呦为我们树立了很好的榜样，激励我们不要半途而废，而是要坚持追求梦想。（set）ThewinneroftheNobelPrizein/forMedicine-TuYouyouhassetagoodexampleto/forus,stimulatingusnottogiveuphalfwaybuttopursueourdreams.so...照片的展出非常成功，一个月后约翰就辞职做了专职摄影师，实现了他的梦想。(So...)SosuccessfulwastheexhibitionofthephotosthatamonthlaterJohnquit(quitted)hisjob/resignedandbecameaprofessionalphotographer,realizinghisdream/makinghisdreamcometrue.so„thatso„that„）Theagingpopulationproblemissosevere/seriousthatitbecomesauniversal/globalbigheadacheforthegovernmentworldwide.so„thathaze(so„that)Nowadaystheairpollutionissosevere/seriousthatwehavetomakeupourmindtogetridof/eliminatetheharmfulhaze.spoil除非采取紧急措施，否则我们的计划将泡汤。(spoil)Unlesswetakeurgentmeasures,ourplanwillbespoiled/spoilt.Unlessurgentmeasuresaretaken,ourplanwillbespoiled/spoilt.Ifwedon’ttakeurgentmeasures,ourplanwillbespoiled/spoilt.Ifurgentmeasuresaren’ttaken,ourplanwillbespoiled/spoilt.such他在那个偏远小镇过着如此宁静的生活以至于他都不想返回家乡了。（Such）Suchapeacefullifedoesheliveinthatremotesmalltownthathedoesn’tfeellikereturningtohishometown.5suggest老师建议我每天早上大声朗读英语半小时。（suggest)TheteachersuggestedIshouldreadEnglishaloudforhalfanhoureverymorningthan下雨天上海的道路总是比平时更拥堵。（than）RoadsinShanghaialwaysget/becomemorecrowded/holdupmoretrafficthanusualonrainydays.themomentThemoment„）Themomentmyauntgainedherdiplomaafterfouryearsofhardwork,shewasfilledwithjoy.there他的所做和他的所说大相径庭。（）Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenwhathedoesandwhathesays.too„to„虽然当时我年幼，不理解这部电影的含义，但我记得我的家人都感动得落too„to„）AlthoughIwasthentooyoungtounderstandthemeaningofthefilm,Iremembermyfamilyweremovedtotears.upset没有什么比看到村民依然住在缺水的环境里更令人揪心的了。(upset)Nothingismoreupsettingthanseeingthevillagersstilllivinginenvironmentwherewaterisscarce.