20秋学期《大学英语(一)》在线平时作业1答卷

20秋学期《大学英语（一）》在线平时作业1试卷总分:100得分:100一、单选题（共30道试题,共60分）1.Thereafootballmatchinourschoolthisafternoon.aregoingtohaveisgoingtohavearegoingtobeisgoingtobe正确的答案是:D2.Ifyoudon'tknowaword,youcanthewordinadictionary.lookuplookdownlookoverlookout正确的答案是:A--Ihaveseenthefilm“Titanic”already.--Whenyouit?have,seenwill,seedid,seehad,seen正确的答案是:CThebossaskedhertotakeoftheofficeforafewdayswhilehewasaway.chargedutytaskhand正确的答案是:AAftercarefulchoice,shedecidedtoinAmericanliterature.specializeworkstudyspecial正确的答案是:AWheneverhehastroubleinstudy,healwaystries,,togethelpfromhisteachersandclassmates.somehowanyhownomatterhowanyway正确的答案是:AHefailedtheexambecausehedidn’thavetime（足够的时间）toprepare.rightspareadequateown正确的答案是:CTheexperimentinvolvesonsomemice.tooperatingoperatingtobeoperatinginoperating正确的答案是:BThetrainarriveat5pmwaslateforsixhours.duetohavetosupposetoowingto正确的答案是:A--IsJimatschooltoday?--No,he'sathomehehasabadcold.becauseifthoughuntil正确的答案是:AComputersarethesecondmostusefuloftheworld.inventionsinventorsinventioninventor正确的答案是:CTheteacheraskedmeIneededanyhelp.whetherthatwhat正确的答案是正确的答案是:Awhich正确的答案是:A__yoursystemsothesoftware软件）willalwayskeepnew.UpdateChangeDeleteDestroy正确的答案是:A14.Itiseasyforahorsetoatthesoundofguns.frightensurprisehorrifypanic正确的答案是:DWhilesheTVinthesittingroom,thebell.watches,ringsiswatching,rangwaswatching,rangwatched,wasringing正确的答案是:CThevisitorsareverytoseesomanychangesinShenzhensince1979.surprise:havebeentakenplacesurprising:tookplacesurprised:havebeentakenplacesurprised:havetakenplace正确的答案是:DWewerehavingalisteningclasswhentheelectricitysupplywassuddenly.takeoffstopoffcutoffgetoff正确的答案是:CThesamplesinqualitybutweregenerallyacceptable.variedchangeddisagreedremained19.Youmustkeepyoureyes19.Youmustkeepyoureyes.closedclosebeclosedtoclosed正确的答案是:ALetthechildrengoaway.They'remakingtoomuchhere.noisevoicesoundssongs正确的答案是:APresidentis_abouttheworseningeconomy.concernconcernedconcerningbeingconcerned正确的答案是:BAndyhasforfiveyears.Febackhome;iscomebackhome;arebeenathome;isbeenathome;are正确的答案是:C---Hecanswim.SoIcanSocanIIsocanCanIso正确的答案是:B24.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,don’tforgetintensivereadingandreading.extendedextensivewideexternal正确的答案是正确的答案是:D正确的答案是:B25.Tom'smotherletshimlookafterthebaby.AttimesSometimeAtthesametimeAtallthetimes正确的答案是:A26.Ourteachertoldustheearthroundthesunallthetime.movedtravelsgoingcircle正确的答案是:B27.Iaskedthebankfora.loafloadloanloam正确的答案是:CThelowsalaryisherreasonforleavingthejob.principalprinciplepunctualprofessional正确的答案是:ATendollarswillthecostofthedamageneedpaycoverspend正确的答案是:CThefoodmyhometownisquitedifferentthatthere.in，liketo,fromfrom,toin,from二、阅读理解(共4道试题,共40分)35.Whatmightthefuturebelike?Herearesomepredictions:thingstocome,thingstogo.TheSpringFestival,themostimportantChineseholidaywheneveryonereturnshome,hascausedheadachesformillionsofChinese.Morethan2billionpeopletravelatthesametime,makinggettingtravelticketsandthejourneydifficult.Butin28years,SpringFestivaltravelmaynotbeaproblematall.Chinaplanstobuildmorethan120,000kilometersofrailwayandafasttransportationnetworkthatwillserve90%ofthepopulationby2020.AndbecausemostofChinawillbecities,peoplewillnothavetogotootherplacestofindajob,soitwillnolongerbeaproblem.Newspaperwillcometoanendin2043.Inthefuture,digitalnewspaperswillbesenttopersonalwebtoolsthroughInternet.Readerscandiscusstopicswithjournalistsandeditors.Informationwillmovefaster.Oilisrunningoutfasterthanexpected.Butscientistshavefoundsomethingelseforoilasfuel.Coal,naturalgas,solarpower,nuclearpowerandevenwatercantaketheplaceofoilassourcesofenergy.Schoolswillgoelectronic.Computerswillbeimportantandpopularamongthestudents.Everythingwillbeinthecomputerandstudentswillnotneedtobringbookstoschool.TheywillfindinformationontheInternet.Acomputerwillbethestudents’library,schoolbagandconnectiontotheoutsideworld.Therewillberobotteachers,theywillcheckhomeworkoncomputersandcommunicatewiththestudents’parentsthroughe-mail.Andschoolbuseswillbelikespaceships,comfortableandsafe..Morethan2billionpeoplehaveahardtimereturninghomeduring.ChristmasDayNationalDaytheSpringFestivaltheMid-autumnFestival正确的答案是:c.Thenewspaperswilldisappear.in28yearsby2020c.by2053D.in2043正确的答案是:D.isnotmentionedinthepassageassourcesofenergy.coalWindc.NuclearpowerD.Water正确的答案是:B.Fromthepassagewecanknowinthefuture.theSpringFestivaltravelmaystillbeaproblem90%ofthepopulationwillliveinthecityc.robotteacherswillcheckhomeworkD.readerscandiscusstopicswitheachotherthroughInternet正确的答案是:c.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?.Schoolswillgoelectroniccomputerswillbeimportantc.TherewillberobotteachersD.Schoolbuseswillbelikespaceships正确的答案是:A39.InGermanytherearedifferentkindsofhighschools.Somepreparestudentsforwork,otherspreparethemforcollege.AllschoolsaregreatplacesformakingfriendsandlearningGerman.ShortdaysMosthighschoolsinGermanybeginatabout8:00a.m.andendatabout3:30p.m.Thismeansyourmorningwillbebusywithclasses.Youwillhavetimetodohomeworkandtakepartinprivateclubsafterschool.FormalsettingInGermany,teachersandstudents’relationshipismoreformalthanyoumightbeusedto.Teachersarerespectedandstudentsmustusetheformal“Sie(德语，您)”whentalkingtoteachers.GettingtoschoolMoststudentstakepublictransporttoschoolorrideabicycle.Someareashaveschoolbuses.Itisnotcommonforparentstodrivestudentstoschool.PrivateclubsInmanycountries,schoolsofferofficialsportsandafter-schoolactivities.ThisislesscommoninGermany.After-schoolactivitiesareusuallyorganizedthroughprivateclubs.Thereareclubsforthingslikesoccer,dance,choir,theatreandalmosteverythingelse.OnceyouareinGermany,askaroundatschoolandtalktootherstudentstofindoutwhatprivateclubsareinyourareaandmeetyourinterests.Differentstates,differentschoolsEachofGermany’s16stateshasitsownslightlydifferentschoolsystems.TheschoolsysteminBrandenburgwillbealittledifferentfromthesysteminBavariaforexample.Whereyoulive,yourknowledgelevelandyouragewilldecidewhatschoolyoucanattend..ForhighschoolstudentsinGermany,whichisNOTthecommontransporttoschool?Schoolbuses.Parents’cars.c.Publictransport.D.Students’bicycles.正确的答案是:B.InParagraph3,theunderlinedword“respected”canbebesttranslatedinto.受人尊敬的令人害怕的高收入的有权势的正确的答案是:A.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatinGermany.allkindsofhighschoolsareforcollegeageisnotimportantforattendingschoolsstudentscantakepartinafter-schoolactivitiesfrom8:00a.m.to3:30p.m.studentscanjoinprivateclubstomeettheirinterestsbythemselves正确的答案是:D.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthisarticle?GermanPrivateClubsGermanPublicTransportGermanHighSchoolsGermanCollegeSystems正确的答案是:C44.Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain.”Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfromthemountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience.Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds’singing.Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlytherecanyouseeallofthenicethings,whichisjustlikeyourlife.”Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igottoknowthemeaningofhopeinlife.Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain,andtheskywasasclearascrystal..Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwasforthefatherandtheson.hardenjoyablepainfulcomfortable正确的答案是:B.Theunderlinedword“crystal”inthepassagemeans.岩石火焰水晶寒冰正确的答案是:C.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtothefather'swordsinthesecondparagraph?A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.Nevergiveuphalf-way.正确的答案是:D.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat.A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislifeB.thewriterreachedthetopofthemountainthoughthewriterwasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfatherthewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain正确的答案是:A.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.ReachingtheTopoftheMountainStandingattheTopoftheMountainConversationsbetweenFatherandSonHowtoGettotheTopoftheMountain正确的答案是:A49.Alanworkedinanofficeinthecity.Heworkedveryhardandreallylookedforwardtohisholiday.Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesawanadinanewspaper“Enjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWilliamFarm.Goodfood,freshair,horseriding,walking,fishing…”“Thissoundslikeagoodidea.”hethought,I’llspendamonthatWilliamFarm.I’llgohorseriding,walkingandfishing.It’llbedifferentfromtheseaside.”Fourdayslater,hereturnedhome.“What’swrongwithWilliamFarm?”HisfriendJackaskedhim.“Didn’tyouenjoyco