2017中考英语常用一词多义词

中考英语常用一词多义必背(必背考点，值得下载借鉴)一词多义是一种普遍而重要的语言现象，更是英语词汇的一大特色。中考英语中纯粹的单义词很少，绝大多数词都是多义词，即一个词项有两个或两个以上的意义，对广大中考生来是一个比较难的考点。下面为大家提供2018中考英语常用一词多义必背精华资料，希望对大家有所帮助！(必背考点，值得下载借鉴)1.about(prep)关于AWhynottalkabouttheChineseculturefortomorrow'slecture?(ad)到处，四处Watchout!Bearsabout!大约Let'smeetatabout4o'clockattheschoolgate.2.absent(a)缺席的--Whoisabsenttoday？--Daming.Hehadanaccidentontheschooltrip.absent-minded健忘的Mygrandpabecameabsent-mindedwithage.心不在焉的Hewassoabsent-mindedinclassthattheteacherbecameangrywithhim.3.after(prep)在…后面MybestfriendPetersitsafterme.(conj)在…以后Iwilltellherthenewsaftershecomesback.4.against(prep)倚在上Thepianoisagainstthewall.对WeplayedagainstateamfromtheNo.2MiddleSchoolandwonthegame.反对Don'tdoanythingagainstthelaw.5.around大约Seeyouaround7:30.向各处Iliketotravelaroundtheworldsomeday.环绕Theearthmovesaroundthesun.6.as(ad)像…一样，如同Hailstonesareasbigastennisballs.冰雹象网球般大小。2.conj.当Asshegrewolder,shekeptmoretoherself.随着年龄的增长，她变得更沉默了。

=because;since因为；既然ImuststopnowasIhavetogoout.我得就此打住了，因为我得出去。prep.作为，当作以…Asprimeminister,heisatargetforterrorism作为首相，他是恐怖主义的目标。7.ache1.n疼痛Theacheinherheadworsened.她的头痛加剧了。viI'machingallover.我浑身疼痛。8.aimn.目的，目标v.计划，打算，瞄准，针对9.airn.空气，神态，姿态v.晾晒，烘干，使房间通风，透气10.armn.臂。支架v.以…装备，武装起来n.(美)武器，武力B1.bear(n)熊BHeranawayasquicklyaspossiblewhenhesawthebearintheforest.bear(v)忍受Hecan'tbeartobelaughedat.2.bill(n)账单；--Haveyoupaidthebill?钞票，纸币--Yes,Ipaidthebillwithaten-dollarbill.3.book(n)书，本子Therearealotofbooksinthelibrary.book(v)预订You'dbetterbookticketsifyouwanttowatchthemovie.IhavebookedatableattheSwan.我在天鹅饭店预定了一张桌子。(bebookedup)haveallplacesreserved;befull.预约满了，预订一空book(v)登记Thecopbookedmeandtookmedowntothestation.警察记了我的名字然后把我带到了警察局。4.break(n)休息It'stimetotakeabreak.break(v)打破It'sreallybadtobreakthevaluablechinavase.终止Shebrokethesilencebycoughing.已坏Idon'tthinkmywatchisbroken.5.bring(v)带来，拿来Pleaseremembertobringyourhomeworktomorrow.Hisenergeticinterestandabilitybroughtanoffertobecomealineboss.(西城期末完形)6.brush(n)刷子，画笔，毛笔It'sgoodforustochangeourtooth-brushregularly.(v)刷You'dbetterbrushyourteethaftermeals.7.burn(v)着火Thehousewasburnedtotheground.(iecompletelydestroyedbyfire)使晒黑Hisfacewasbadlyburntbythehotsun.(他的脸被烈日晒伤了)Herskinburnseasily.(她的皮肤不禁晒)(n)烧伤，晒伤8.but(conj)但是It'snotcheap,butit'sgood.

(prep)除了(prep)除了wewereneveranythingbutpoor.我们一直就是穷而已。by（prep）靠近，在旁Wehadapicnicbythelake.通过Heenteredtheroombythebackdoor.经过（某人、某物）Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.不迟于Canyoufinishtheworkbyfiveo'clock?由TheplayiswrittenbyShakespeare.乘（车）Let'straveltoShanghaibycar.通过的方式Heearnshislivingbywriting.blamev.认为…应该负责，归咎于Hewastoblamefortheirdeaths.他应对他们的死亡负责。责怪HewasbecomingimpatientandIcouldn'tblamehim.他开始不耐烦，我不怪他。n.责任，指责.Hesingledoutfoodadditivesforblame.他挑出食品添加剂加以指责。blankadj.无装饰的；空白的Thescreenwentblank.屏幕变成一片空白。Therewasablanklookonhisface.他脸上毫无表情。n.空白处drawablank:elicitnosuccessfulresponse;fail得不到想得到的回应（或信息）；失败Thesearchdrewablank.搜寻失败了。v.成为空白，变得模糊不清Thepictureblankedout.图像变得模糊不清。blockn.大块，街区，路障vt.阻塞，阻挡Thenarrowroadswereblockedbycars.狭窄的道路被小汽车堵死了。bluen./adj.蓝色（的）adj.悲伤的，沮丧的He'sfeelingblue.他感到悲伤。boardn.木板，布告牌，委员会，（政府的）部v.上（船，火车，飞机）Theywouldnotbeabletoboardwithoutaticket他们没有票就不能登机。FlightUA850toChicagoisnowboarding飞往芝加哥的UA850航班开始登机。onboard在船（或飞机等）上boundv.跳动，跳跃着前进Thedogboundeduptohim.n.跳跃，（尤指跃向，跃过）Iwentupthestepsintwoeffortlessbounds我没费一点力气，两下就跳上了台阶。adj被…所限制的，被…所束缚的,Sheisboundtoherfamily她被家庭束缚住了。一定的，肯定会Thereisboundtobeachangeofplan.计划肯定会有变动。bown./v.鞠躬，弯腰行礼Themangavealittlebow这个男人微微点了点头。Heturnedandbowedtohisfather他转过身来向父亲鞠了一躬。17.brightadj.明亮的，发亮光的;色彩鲜亮的;聪明的，机灵的;（前途）光明的Ccan能够，可以HecanspeakEnglishverywell.(n)金属或塑料的容器；罐头aCokecancap(n)帽子Britishschoolboyssometimeswearcaps.(钢笔、瓶子等的)帽、盖WhenIsawthebottle,thesceneofDadtryingtoremovethecapandindesperati(绝望)breakingitwiththestoneflashedbeforemyeyes.(西城期末完形)capital(n)首都BeijingisthecapitalofChina.大写字母TheworldBIGisincapitals.资本Hesetupabusinesswithastartingcapitalof＄100,000.care(n)照料Shewateredtheflowerwithgreatcare.小心Careisneededwhencrossingtheroad.(v)介意，在乎Hefailedtheexambuthedidn'tseemtocareatall.关心Hisparentsreallycaresabouthim.carry(v)携带，搬运；Shecarriedherbabyinherarms.持有，带有；Inevercarrymuchmoneywithme.catch(v)接住Ithrewaballtoherandshecaughtit.捉住Wetriedourbesttocatchthethief.赶上Hegotuptoolatetocatchtheearlybus.染上(疾病)④--What'swrongwithyou?一Oh,Icatchacold.听见(某事物)，理解Sorry，Ididn'tcatchwhatyousaid.change(n)零钱，找头Ihavenosmallchange.改变Areyoufororagainstchange?(你是赞同还是反对改动？)(v)改变Itisnoteasytomakehimchangehismind.class(n)班级IamhappyIstudyinClassSix.等级Thisisasecond-classcompartment.课Ihaveamathclassat9o'clock.close(v)关闭Don'tforgettoclosethedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.(a)亲密的IhaveaclosefriendcalledJoy.接近Thechurchisclosetotheschool.(ad)接近，靠近Theyquiteclose.closeb离(某人或某事物)不远AfterMotherdiedyearslater,heinsistedonstayinginthesmallhousewiththegardenandanimalscloseby西城期末完形)cold寒冷的ItssocoldinwinterinBeijing.冷却的I'likeacolddrink.不友好的Thecoldlookonherfacemademesad.(n)寒冷Don'tstandoutsideinthecold.伤风，感冒Hedidntcometoschoolbecausehehadabadcold.cover(覆盖Thegroundiscoveredwithsnow.(n)盖子；罩；封面cross横穿Don'crosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.交叉Hecrossedhislegandsatdown.(n)十字架；十字形或叉形记号Marktheplacewithacrossonthemap.(a)生气Iwascrosswithhimforbeinglate.custom(n)习惯，风俗，惯例ItisocustomtovisittheLakeDistrictin0月探访湖区是我们的习惯。光顾，顾客Wewouldliketohaveyostom.我们欢迎您的惠顾。海关关税Theyarecollectcugtoms.他们正在收缴关税。chatn.聊天，闲聊Hedroppedinforac他顺道来访，闲谈了一番。v.聊天，闲聊shechattedtohermotheronthephonee她^每天打电话和母亲闲聊。cheatv(作弊；欺诈Shealwayscheatsinexams.n.欺诈行为，欺骗，诓骗ThesheetsI'veboughtarea我买这些床单上当了。n.骗子Heisachea他是个骗子。cheerv欢呼；喝彩；呼叫鼓劲shecheeredfromtheside她在界外叫加油。使高兴起来；变得高兴起来Iaskedherouttolunchtocheerherup.n.呼叫鼓劲声；喝彩声；欢呼声Let'sgivethreecheersforthe让我们向o)来宾三次欢呼。Ddate(n日期What'thedatetoday?约会TonightIhaveadatewithMike.uptodat时新的，现代的outofdate时的draw（v）绘画Hecandrawahorseintenseconds.向某方向移动Christmasisdrawingnear.（圣诞节日渐临近）拉，拖Idrewmychairuptothetable.获取（知识经验等）AttheendoftheclassIdrewaconclusion.（得出结论）提取（金钱）Idrew50poundsinthebanklastSunday.dress（v）穿衣Hurryupandgetdressed!Issheoldenoughtodressherself?（n）连衣裙drive（v）驾驶Hecandriveverywellandhedrivestoworkeveryday.使或逼（某人）处于某种状态或做某事Healmostdrivesmecrazy.（n）乘汽车等之行Hetookheroutforadrive.drop（v）使（某物）意外地落下Thebottledroppedandbroke.放弃IfounditdifficulttolearnphysicssoIdecidedtodropit.（n）（液体的）珠，滴；rain-dropsdampadj.潮湿的，不完全干燥的Idon'tlikeadampweather我不喜欢潮湿的天气。n.潮湿，湿气Weshiveredinthedampoftheforest我们因树林里的湿气而打寒颤。vt.使潮湿Youshoulddampclothesbeforeironingthem在熨衣服之前应将衣服打湿。desertn.沙漠，不毛之地vt.舍弃，遗弃hedesertedhiswifeanddaughterandwentbacktoEngland.他遗弃妻女，返回了英格兰。8.downprep.表示位置）在…的下方；在…的下端TheirhouseisdownthehilL他们的房子在山下。adv.向下Thesunstartedtogodown.太阳开始下山。adj.令人沮丧的；悲伤的Ofcourse,therewereupdaysanddowndays当然，有高兴日子也有悲伤的日子。Verb.（非正式）knockorbringtotheground击倒；击落；使摔倒（或倒、落下）175enemyaircrafthadbeendowned.175架敌机被击落。喝掉，吃掉Hedownedfivebottlesofbeer他喝了五瓶啤酒。Eearth（n）地球；泥土easy（a）容易的Theexamyesterdaywasreallyeasy.舒适的，安心的NowIamleadinganeasylife.Takeiteasy别着急excuse(v)原谅Excuseme.Couldyoutellmehowtogettotheairport?(n)借口，辩解Thereisnoexcuseforhismistake.express(v)表达；ItishardforhimtoexpresshimselfinEnglish.用快邮寄出(信、邮包等)(n)快车The8:00amexpresstoBeijingisalwayscrowed.快邮，速递Hesentthebooktomebyexpress.eachadj.每一，各个的Eachschoolhasitslibrarypron.每个Igaveabooktoeach.eitherpron.(两者之中)任何一个Eitheroftheplansisequallydangerous.adj.(两者中)任一的Youmayuseeithercomputer.adv.(否定句中)也Hewon'tgoandIwon'tgoeither.facen..脸，面容，表面，面子vt.面向，面对，正视，面临fann.迷，热心的爱好者；风扇v.扇fastadj./adv.快的(地)，迅速的(地)，紧紧的(地)，牢固的(地)(fasten)扎牢，扣住experiencen.经验，经历v.Sheexperiencedajoyinhelpingothersintrouble.她感受到了帮助有困难的人带来的快乐。Fface(n)脸facetoface(v)面对Hefacedthedifficultiesbravely.fan(n)迷Thefamoussingerhasmillionsoffans.扇子Mostoldpeoplepreferfanstoairconditioners.fat(a)肥胖的Ifyoueattoomuchchocolate，youwillgetfat.(n)脂肪Thishamhastoomuchfatonit.film(n)电影Thisismyfavoritefilm.胶卷developthefilm洗胶卷fit(a)健康的Healwaysdoexercisetokeepfit.v.(使，适合，安装Thosejeansstillfitme.Theyfittedsmokealarmstotheirhome.fly(v)放飞；飞行It'sgoodtoflyakiteonwindydays.(n)飞行；苍蝇for(prep)为……IboughtsomeflowersformymotheronMother'sDay.对来说It'seasyformetoplaythepiano.达至U(引导时间段)WehavelearnedEnglishforalongtimesowecanspeakalittleEnglish.(conj)因为，由于Hedidn'tcometotheparty,forhelikedtostayalone.free(a)免费的Thecoffeeisfreehere.自由的，空闲的Iamfreethisafternoon.Whataboutgoingshoppingwithme?fresh(a)新鲜的freshwater淡水full(a)满的Theroomisfullofpeople.饱的I'mfullandIcan'teatanything.falln.秋季，跌落，下降，落差，垮台，堕落，瀑布v.落下，降落，跌倒feelv./link(由触摸而得知)感觉至，觉得认为Howdoyoufeeltoday?Cottonfeelssoft.n.感觉，手感figuren.数字；人物；finea.细的，晴朗的，美好的，(身体)健康的n./v.罚款shewasfined£1500fordrivingoffences.她因违规驾驶而被罚款1,500英镑。firen.火，火炉，火灾v.开火，射击，解雇firmn.公司，企业a.坚固的，坚定的，坚决的,忠诚的Hedidn'tlikebeingfirmwithJane,buthehadto.他不想跟詹妮来硬的，但不这样又不行。Thebedshouldbereasonablyfirm,butnottoohard.床应该相当坚固，但又不能太硬。Webecamefirmfriends.我们成了莫逆之交。floodn.洪水Sheburstintofloodsoftears.她突然泪如泉涌。v.淹没，使泛滥Sarah'seyesfloodedwithtears.萨拉满眼泪水。大量涌来Lettersfloodedtheoffice.办公室里到处是信件。Ggift(n)礼物；abirthdaygift天赋Ihaveagiftformusic.green(a)绿色的；agreendress(指水果)未成熟的，生的greenbananas新来的，无经验的Youmustbegreentobelievethat.grow(v)生长IwanttobeanastronautlikeYangLiweiwhenIgrowup.种植Mygrandparentsgrewalotofflowersbehindtheirhouselastyear.变成Itbegantogrowdark.Hhand(n)手Togivesomebodyahandmeanstohelpsomebody.指针Thereissomethingwrongwiththehourhandoftheclock.(v)递给Aswewalkedthroughitsdoors,Grandmahandedmetendollars(美元).(朝阳期末完形)hang(v)悬挂；hanghunghungHangyourcoatonthathook.(把你的外套挂在那个钩上)处以绞刑hanghangedhangedHeshouldn'tbehangedforsuchacrime.(他不应该因为这样的罪被处以绞刑)hard(a)困难的Itishardtoknowwhetheritwillbeclearsoon.硬的Thegroundisashardasstone.(ad)努力地Workhard,oryouwillfallbehind.猛烈地Itisraininghard.Don'tgooutuntilitstops.have(v)有Ihavealotofhobbies.从事，进行Let'shaveatalk.吃Heusuallyhasasandwichforlunch.head(n)头Hefellandhithishead.领头部分Attheheadofthequeuestandsanoldwoman.首脑ReporttotheHeadimmediately!(v)往……去Whereareyouheading?(你往哪儿走？)hero(n)英雄，勇士LiuXiangismyhero.男主角TheherooftheplayisPeter.hold(v)拿，抱Thegirlwasholdingherfather'shand.握住Shewasholdinganumbrella.举行We'llholdameetingtodiscussit.承受……的重量Isthattablestrongenoughtoholdyou?可容纳，包含Idon'tthinktheroomcanholdsomanypeople.不挂电话Pleaseholdtheline.Iwillbebackinaminute.hot(a)热的It'stoohotintheroom.Whynotopenthedoor?辣的Pepperishot.（胡椒是辣的）9.handlen.柄，把手v.处理homen.家ad.到家，回家adj.家用的，国内的，主场的hostn.主人，节目主持人，东道主v.做主人招待Iif(conj)如果IwillgotoShanghaiifIhavetimeinMay.是否Idon'erest(n)兴趣,好奇心Nowhehasgrownuphenolongertakesanyinterestinhisstampcollection.爱好Hermaininterestsinlifearemusic,tennisandcooking.利息Whenyouborrowmoneyfromthebank,youneedtopayinterest.(v)对有兴趣Thetopicheistalkingaboutinterestsmegreatly.iron(n)铁Thismaterialisashardasiron.asteam-iron蒸汽熨斗(v)熨烫ShewasironingashirtwhenIwenttovisither.Jjoin(v)加入HejoinedtheLeaguelastJune.加入某人行列Theyareplayingbasketball.Whataboutjoiningthem?连接Theteacheraskedustojointhetwopartstogether.just(ad)刚才IhavejustseenJohn。恰好It'sjustmysize.不过，仅Afterall,heisjustachild.(a)公平的，公正的Itisajustsentence.(这是合法的判决)judgen.裁判，审判员，法官v.判断，断定jumpn.跳跃，猛涨，激增v.跳跃，惊起，猛扑Kkey(n)钥匙Ican'tfindmykey.Canyouhelpme?(打字机、钢琴等的)键Youneedtopressthekeyshard,forthepianoisquiteold.答案Tellmethekeystothetest.关键，要诀Dietandexercisearethekeytogoodhealth.kind(n)种类Thereareallkindsofbooksinthelibrary.(a)和蔼的Wouldyoubekindenoughtohelpme?keepv.保持，保存，继续不断，阻止，防止，履行，遵守vt.培育，饲养last持续Howlongdoyouthinkthisfineweatherwilllast?(a最后的Decemberisthelastmonthoftheyear.最近的，上一个的Ithoughtherlastbookwasoneofthebest.lay(将)某物或某人置于某位置Pleaselaythebookonthetable.(扌指鸟、虫等)产(卵)Thehensarenotlayingwellatthemoment.leave(假期asickleave(v离开Helefthishometowntwoyearsago.使…处于某种状态Leavethedooropen.忽略或未拿、未带某物I'eleftmyglovesonthebus.lesson功课Thefirstlessonindrivingishowtostartthecar.—节课Myyogalessonbeginsat8pm.教训，经验，榜样Letthisbealessontoyounevertoplaywithmatches!lie(v平躺Don'tlieinbedallmorning.位于ThecityliesintheeastofChina.撒谎Heislying!Donbelievehim.lift举起Hecaneasilylifttheheavyboy.(云或烟等)消散；Thecloudwillliftsoonaccordingtotheweatherreport.(n)电梯TheofficeisonthesixthfotakeL毗lift.免费搭私人车I'llgiveyoualifttothestation.light点燃Helitthecandle.(n)电灯Turnonthelights,please.灯光Thelightistoopoortoreadby.(a)明亮的Weliketostudyinalightroom.浅色的Ipreferlightcolors.轻的Thecoatislightandwarm.易懂的Itooksomelightreadingforthetrainjourney.lightmusic轻音乐(指睡眠)不沉的，不熟的Don'makeanynoi—iymotherisaverylightsleeper.like(prBp)Helookslikehisfather.(v喜欢Iliketochatwithothers.live(v)居住；Wheredoyoulive?过…样的生活Hewantstoliveapeacefullife.(a)活的Therearelotsoflivefishinthesmallriver.(ad)现场直播地ThematchwillbeshownlivebyBBC.long(a)长的Thisisalongstory.(v)longfor渴望Thechildrenarelongingforholidays.lose(v)失去She'sjustlostherhusband.遗失I'velostmykey.输，失败Welostthematchatlastalthoughwetriedourbest.landn.陆地，土地v.登岸(陆)，降落Mmad(a)疯狂的Youmustbemadtodrivesofast.对某事、某人极感兴趣He'smadaboutpopmusic.make(v)制造Canyoumakeamodelcar?做Heisgoodatmakingcake.强迫Theymademerepeatthestory.(2)make(n)牌子Carsofallmakescanbeseeninthestreet.制造Thisisacoatofexcellentmake.(做工精致的)master(v)掌握It'susefultomasteraforeignlanguage.(n)主人；Master硕士；艺术大师match(v)与…相配Thefurnitureandtheroommatchperfectly.(n)比赛TherewillbeabasketballmatchonTVtonight.火柴Peopledon'tusematchesquiteoftennow.mind(v)介意Wouldyoumindtakingcareofmydog?照看MindmybikewhileIgointotheshop.留神Mindthestep!(n)思想，想法changeone'smindcometomindmakeupone'smindmiss(v)想念Imissmychildhoodalot.错过，未赶上Hemissedthemeetingbecauseofthebadweather.未击中Heshotthebasketbuthemissed.monitor(n)班长；日TO显示器mouse(n)鼠标；羞怯(胆小)的人;老鼠9.meanv.意思是，意指a.吝啬的，卑鄙的，平均的n.平均数，平均值meansn.方法，手段，财产10.meetv遇见，见到，迎接，满足n.会，集会，运动会，比赛11.minepron.我的n.矿藏，矿山，地雷，水雷v.开采(矿物)，在…中布雷Nname(v)命名Henamedhissonafterthehero.(n)名字HisnameisJack.national(a)国家的；民族的nobody(pron)没有人，谁也不Nobodyisintheroom.Itisempty.(n)渺小人物Hewasjustanobodybeforehebecameamanager.note(n)便条，笔记Heaskedhisstudentstotakenotescarefully.注释Thisisanewbookwithalotofnotes.钞票a5-poundnote(v)记下notesomethingdownnotice(v)注意到Inoticedheleftearly.(n)通知Putupthenoticeandleteveryoneknowit.nurse(n)护士；保姆(v)看护Oonce(ad)—次I'veonlybeenthereonce.曾经Ioncemetyourmother.(conj)一旦Onceyouunderstandtherule,youwillhavenofurtherdifficulty.order(n)顺序Puteverythinginorder.定单,定货Hegavehisordertothewaiter.(v)命令Weorderedhimtoleave.定购,定做，预定Ihaveorderedanewtablefromtheshop.over(prep)在…之上Theyheldalargeumbrellaoverher.横越Thereisabridgeovertheriver.(ad)结束Themeetingwasoveranhourago.…多Thereareover1000peopleinthevillage.offerv.(主动)给予；(主动)提供n.愿意在需要时做某事或给予某物的表示;ajoboffer.—个工作机会operatev.做手术，运转，实施，负责，经营，管理opena.开着的，空旷的，坦率的，(职位等)空缺v.打开orconj.或，就是，否则owna.自己的v.拥有，所有Ppaper(n)纸张PaperwasinventedinancientChina.报纸Haveyouseentoday'spaper?试卷Thehistorypaperwasreallyeasy.park(n)公园ThereisachocolatethemeparkinBeijing.(v)停放Don'tparkthecarinthisstreet.party(n)聚会Iamlookingforwardtotheparty.政党WhendidyoujointheParty?pass(v)传递Willyoupleasepassmethebookonthedesk?通过Hepassedmebutsaidnothing.打发时间passthetimepast(a)结束的Winterispastandspringhascome.(prep)过…Whattimeisit?Itaquarterpasttwelve.走过某处Hewalkedpastmeandsaynothing.patient(n)病人Thedoctorislookingafterthepatient.patient(a)耐心的Bepatient!Heisonlyachild.pay(v)付钱，给…报酬Hepaidthebillandleft.(n)工资HegetshispayeachThursday.pick(v)拾起Hepickedthepenupandgaveittotheteacher.挑选Hepickedthebiggestappleandpassedittohismother.采，摘You'dbetternotpicktheflowersinthegarden.place(n)地点Thisisafamousplace.(v)放置Placethebookonthetable.plant(n)植物Whatisthenameoftheplant?(v)种植Theytaughttheboyhowtoplanttrees.plate(n)盘子Ialwayswashtheplatesafterdinner.(n)牌Thenumber-plateonthecaris1068.play(v)玩；播放Pleasedon'tplaythemusicsoloudly.(n)戏剧MymotherlikeswatchingTVplaysbest.poor(a)穷的Heisverypoorbutheisveryhappy.(a)差的IampoorinEnglish.pound(n)英镑；Howmuchisit?200pounds.That'stooexpensive.(n)磅Twopoundsofapples,please.present(n)礼物Ialwaysreceivemanypresentsonmybirthday.现在，目前Atpresentwearehavingabreak.Theyarehappyandatpeace,refusingtothinkbeyondthepresent.(n.)他们快乐又安宁，不愿想以后的事。(a)出席的Howmanypeoplewerepresentatthemeeting?Thespeechcausedembarrassmenttoallthosepresent.(adj)这些话使所有在场的人感到尴尬。现在的Shedidnotexpecttofindherselfinherpresentsituation.她没料到自己会是现在这样的处境。(v)将某物赠与某人Hepresentedagoldmedaltothewinner.Mypupilspresented(赠与)mewithsomeflowers.(v.)学生们送我一些花。Wepresentedhimabasketballonhisbirthday他生日那天我们送给他一个篮球。递交；提交，提供Hestoppedandpresentedhispassport.他停下并递上护照。正式引见，介绍MayIpresentmywife?.请允许我介绍我夫人。(电视或电台节目)介绍；播出TheLateShowwaspresentedbyCynthiaRose.晚间节目由辛西娅•罗斯播报。向…显示；展示；描述TheECpresentedaunitedfrontoverthecrisis.欧盟展示了对付该危机的团结一致。pretty(a)漂亮的Sheisverypretty.(ad)相当地Hedrawsprettywell.push(v)推动Don'tpush:waitbeforeyougetonthebus.(n)推进，促进Theygavethecarapush.19.pinn.别针v.别住，钉住20.plaina.家常的，普通的朴素的，简单的，坦白的，n.平原pleaseint.请v.使人高兴，使人满意pointv.指向,n.点，分数，观点，目的，意图pressv.压，逼迫n.新闻界，出版社Qquestionn.问题，疑问Edwardwastheonlyonesheobeyedwithoutquestion.爱德华是她惟一毫无疑问地听从的人。Herloyaltyisreallybeyondquestion.她的忠心的确是无可置疑的。v.审问，质疑Fourmenwerebeingquestionedaboutthekillings.四人正在受到有关谋杀的审问。(2010中考D篇)Thoughthisbeliefcontinuestobestrong,somepeoplequestionwhetheritistrue.Rrace(n)比赛，赛跑Hewonthe100-meterraceatlast.(v)进行速度竞赛I'llraceyoutoschool.raise(v)举起，提起Pleaseraiseyourhandifyouwanttosaysomething.(v)召集或集结(某事物)Thevolunteersholdapartytoraisemoneyforthepoorchildren.reach(v)到达Wereachedthestationintimeandcaughtthetrain.伸手够到Theappleistootallforthegirltoreach.达到Finallytheyreachedanagreement.reason(n)理由，原因Thisisthereasonwhyhewaslate.(v)推理receive(v)收到Wereceivedtheletterattheendofthemonth.招待Hewasreceivedasanhonoredvisitor.record(n)唱片IamlookingforwardtogettingalatestrecordofTaylorSwift.记录HehopestobreakarecordinLondonin2012.rest(v)休息It'stimetorestforawhile.(n)休息It'stimetohavearest.剩余部分TonightI'llhaveenoughtimetowatchtherestofthefilm.return(v)返回Hereturnedtohishometownin1999.归还Pleasereturnthebooktomeassoonaspossible.rice(n)水稻Riceisgrowninthesouth.

米饭Ihadsomericeandfishforlunch.rich(a)富有的Heisveryrichbutheisveryunhappy.丰富的Chineseisaveryrichlanguage.I'msureyou'llfallinlovewithit.ride(v)骑Canyourideahorse?(n)乘骑，乘坐，搭乘Wewentforarideinhernewcar.right(a)右边的Showmeyourrighthand.正确的Youareright.IamreallyfromShenyang.(n)右边Ontherightyoucanseethemuseum.(n)权利Youhavenorighttodothat.ring(n)戒指，环形物Shelovesherweddingringverymuch.(v)发出清晰响亮的声音(尤指铃声)Thebellisringing.Let'shurry.room(n)房I、间--Whichroomdoyoulike?一Theoneontheleft.空间Whocanmakeroomforthisoldman?row(n)排HeisinRowOne.(v)划Werowedtheboathappily.16.rule(n)规则Youmustobeytherules.(v)统治Heruledthecountryandpeoplealllovedhim.17.run(v)跑步Everydaywepracticerunningontheplayground.经营Heranthecompanysuccessfully.1.save(v)拯救Thedoctorsavedthepatientintheend.节约Wemusttryourbesttosavewater.2.serve(v)为…服务Heservedinthearmy.送上，端上Whattimeisbreakfastservedinthishotel.3.set(v)放，放于某处Setyourheavybagdownhere.安置，放好Setthetablefordinner.制定，确定，建立Hesetanewworldrecord.专心，倾注Thechildhassethisheartonit.I'vesetmymindonit.(太阳)下沉，落下Inthewinterthesunsetsearly.使成为Iopenthecageandsetthebirdfree.使开始Yourwordshavesetmethinking.set(n)一组，一套asetoftools装备aTVset(a)固定的，安排好的Ihavetostudyatsethourseachday.shop(v)购物Ishoppedforsomeclothes,butIcouldn'tfindanything.(n)商店Whereistheshop?It'soverthere.short(a)矮的，短的Theboyistooshorttoreachthebox.Thatrulerisnotlongenough.It'sabitshort.show(v)出示Canyoushowmeyourticket?带引MayIshowyoutoyourseat?(n)展览Thereisaflowershowintheparkeveryspring.since(conj)自…以来IhavebeenateachersinceIngraduatedfromthecollege.既然，由于Sinceeveryoneishere,let'sbeginourclass.smart(a)聪明的Heissmartandhisparentslikeshimverymuch.漂亮的Thegifthereceivedonhisbirthdaywasasmartshirt.smoke(v)吸烟Myfatherusedtosmoke.(n)烟Thesmokefromthechimneyisveryterrible.snow(n)雪Iliketoplaywithsnowverymuch.(v)下雪Itissnowingheavily.You'dbetternotgoout.so(conj)因此Itwasdark,soIcouldn'tseewhatwashappening.(adv)那么，如此Hewassohappythathecouldn'tbelievehisearswhenheheardthenews.sort(v)挑选Canyousorttheseapplesintotwoparts?种类Whatsortoffooddoyoulikebest?sound(n)声音Listen!Canyouhearastrangesound?(v)听起来Themusicsoundsbeautiful.spare(v)留出Canyousparemefiveminutes?(a)备用的Thereisasparebedroomonthesecondfloor.多余的，空闲的Ioftenreadbooksinmysparetime.spring(n)春季Peopleoftenflykitesinspring.泉Thereisaspringinthevillage.st