北京市延庆区2020届高三模拟考试英语试卷-含答案

ownpace.Sciencestudentstakeadvantageofcomputersinmanyways.Usingcomputergraphiccapabilities,forexample,botany（植物学）studentscanrepresentandanalyzedifferentplantgrowthpatterns.Medicalstudentscanlearntointerpretcomputerizedimagesofinternalbodystructures.Physicsstudentscancompletecomplexcalculationsfarmorequicklythantheycouldwithouttheuseofcomputer.Similarly,businessandaccountingstudentsfindthatcomputerspreadsheetprogramsareallbutimportanttomanyaspectsoftheirwork,whilestudentspursuingcareersingraphicarts,marketing,andpublicrelationsfindthatknowledgeofcomputergraphicisimportant.Educationmajorslearntodevelopgradingsystemsusingcomputers,whilesocialsciencestudentsusecomputersforanalyzingandgraphicallydisplacingtheirresearchresults.Itisnowonder,then,thateducatorssupportthepurchaseanduseofmicrocomputersbystudents.Ausefultool,thecomputercanhelpstudentslearn.Andthatis,afterall,thereasonforgoingtocollege.Theword"literacy"（Line1,Paragraph1）means.A.theabilitytoreadandwriteB.theabilitytouseC.literatureD.theknowledgeoflanguageAccordingtotheauthor,awordprocessorcanbeusedto.A.revisepapersretypepapersreducethepsychologicalburdenofwritingpapersimprovethewritingskillsofastudentAccordingtotheauthor,thereasonforstudentstogotocollegeis.A.tolearnsomethingB.toperfectthemselvesC.toimprovecomputerskillsD.tomakethebestuseofcomputersThemainpurposeofthispassageisto.A.persuadetheeducatorstoincreasecomputeruseintheirownclassroomanalyzeadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcomputeruseamongcollegestudentsidentifysomeofthewaysthatcomputersbenefitcollegestudentsD.describehowcomputerscanbeusedtoteachforeignlanguages第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选Wheredoyouthinktheworld'shappiestpeoplelive?Somewherehotwithsandybeaches?Acountrywithatraditionofthefinefoodandculture?NotaccordingtoarecentstudybytheuniversityofLeicester・WhoarethehappiestpeopleonEarth?46Surprised?Wellyou'llbemoresurprisedwhenyouhearthattheDanespaysomeofthehighesttaxesintheworld・Sowhatisthesecretoftheirsuccess?Let'sstartwithallthattaxtheypay.TheDanishgovernmentprovidesitspeoplewithoneofthefinesteducationandhealthsystemsintheworld・Itspendsmoreonchildrenandelderlypeoplepercapital（人均）thanothercountry..47Becauseashopassistant'sfinalsalaryisnotthatmuchlessthansomeonewhoworksinabank,forexample,Danesdon'tchoosetheircareersbasedonmoneyorstatusaspeopleinothercountriesdo.Theychoosethejobtheywanttodo.There'saphilosophyinDenmarkknownas“Jante-lov”,whichtranslatesas“you'renobetterthananybodyelse.”48Butworkersinothercountriesarenotusedtolookingatlifeinthisway.Moneydoesn'tseemasimportantinDenmark.Ithasbeencalleda“postconsumerist”society.49Whatismoreimportantisthesenseofsocietyandit'snosurprisethatDanesareveryusedtosocializing.92%ofDanesbelongtosomekindofsocialclubandtheseclubsareevenpaidforbythegovernment.50Theyalsoshowanamazingamountoftrustineachotherandtheirgovernment.Youcanseesighsofthisalloverthecountry.You'llfindvegetablestallswithnoassistant.Youtakewhatyouwantandleavethemoneyinabasket.perhapsthebikeisagoodsymbolforDenmark.TheDanescanaffordcarsbuttheychoosebikes—simple,economical,non-pollutingmachinesthatshownostatusandhelpkeeppeoplefit.Inalistrankingcountriesbythehappinessoftheircitizens,itputtropicalFiji50placesbelowfreezingIceland.Thestreetsweepercanholdhisheaduphighasheproudlydoeshisjob.Danishpeoplearen'tassuspiciousasmanyothernations.MostDanesareusedtoseeingbetween50-70%oftheirsalarygoingtothegovernment!Those5.5millionpeoplewhocallDenmarktheirhome.Peoplehavenicethingsintheirhouses,butthey'renotmadaboutshoppingandspending.Andthere'sanotheradvantagetothosehightaxes.第三部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节（15分）

假设你是红星中学高三学生李欢。你的英国交换生好友Jim得知你们学校因C0VID-19（新型冠状肺炎）停课，采用网上教学的上课形式。发来邮件询问相关信息。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括1.上课时间；2.学习内容；3.有什么感想。注意：1.词数不少于50；2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearJim，Yours,LiHua请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内）第二节（20分）假设你是红星中学高三（1）班学生李欢，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文日记，记录你班同学上周六参观中国科学院的全过程。请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内）注意：词数不少于60.提示词：中国科学院ChineseAcademyofSciences请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内）Anti-CunwrAnti-Cunwr口哪参考答案第一部分：知识运用第一节1.d8.ensuring9.19th10.reserves第二节11.C12.D13.A14.D15.B16.B17.A18.C19.D20.B21.A22.C23.C24.D25.B26.A27.C28.B29.D30.A第三部分31.C32.D33.C34.D35.A36.C37.B38.A39.A40.A41.D42.B43.A44.A45.C46.E47.G48.B49.F50.C第四部分第一节：Onepossibleversion:DearJim,Thankyouforasking.NowstudentsinChinaarehavingclassesthroughtheInternetbecauseofCOVID-19,soamI.Everydayexceptweekends,classbeginsat8:00inthemorningandendsat5:00intheafternoonwithtwohours'breakatnoon.SubjectsincludeChinese,MathandEnglishaswellasthreeothercoursesbasedonourownchoices.WehaveclassesontheApps,suchasDingdingandXiaoyu,andhandinhomeworkovertheInternet.Onlyinthiswaycanweprotectourselvesfrombeinginfected.Besides,I'mlearningtobemoreindependent.Bestwishestoyou.Yours,Lihuan第二节：Onepossibleversion:LastSaturday,myclassmatesandIwenttotheChineseAcademyofSciences,whichwasapreciouschance/goldenopportunitytogetclosetoscience.ThemomentwearrivedattheChineseAcademyofSciences,wewerewarmlygreetedbyafriendlyexpertstandingattheentrance.Excitedandhappy,weclappedourhandsandeveryonewaseagertoexploretheamazingscientificworld.Tohaveabetterunderstandingofdailybasicscience,weattendedaprofessionallecturethemedLifeandWater.Aprofessorintroducedthetopicinsuchgreatdetailthatweallgavefullattentionandtookalotofnotes.Thehighlightofthevisitwasthehands-onexperienceinthesciencelab.Undertheguidanctheexpert,wegotinvolvedinamedicalexperimentwithgreatcareandenthusiasm.Observingthsamplesthroughthemicroscope,we,forthefirsttime,gottoknowhowanti-cancerdrugsweredevelopedandwhatawesomeachievementsourhardworkingscientistshadmade.Wealso