2020年陕西省西安市高新一中四模英语试题

年陕西省西安市高新一中四模英语试题英语第I卷（选择题共65分）I•听对话，选答案（共15小题，计15分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。1.A.Inclass.BInanoffice.C.Inastore.2.A.Familymembers.3.A.Thebusstop.4.ABrotherandsister.B.Clothes.C.LooksB.Thehospital.B.Fatheranddaughter.B.ClimbthemountainsC.Thelibrary.C.Teacherandstudent.AHaveapicnic.A.It'sApr30th.7.A.HepassedtheEnglishexam.B.HelikedEnglish.C.MsSmithhelpedhim.8.AIt'scloudy.B.It'srainy.9.A.It's10minutesbycar.B.It's10minutes'busride.BIt'sApr29th.C.Gosightseeing.C.It'sMay3rd.C.It'swindy.C.It's10minutesonfoot.A.Hethinksit'sinteresting.B.Hethinksit'sboring.C.Hethinksit'sscary.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题1l.WhatisMikegoodatdoing?ReadingEnglishbooks.SpeakingEnglish.Watchingmovies.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedintheconversation?TwoB.ThreeC.Four听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题Wheredoesthewomanwork7Arestaurant.B.Ahospital.C.Ahotel.Whattimewillthemangetuptomorrow?5:00p.m.B.5:00a.m.C.Idon'tknow.Whatshouldthemandoifheneedsaquilt?A.Tellthewoman.B.Call212C.Call101.II•听短文，选答案（共5小题，计10分）本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍。请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项。What'sJacob?A.He'sadoctor.B.He'sanurse.C.He'sapilot.WhatdoesJacobusuallydo?A.Takesatrip.B.Worksinahospital.C.Worksindifferentplaces.Australiansmaylivetheirneighbors.A.farfromB.nearC.nexttoWhoworkswithJacobwhenhehastoflytootherplaces?A.Anurse.B.Anotherdoctor.C.Apilot.HowlonghasJacobworkedasadoctor?A.10years.B.Morethan10years.C.Lessthan10years.皿•完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Rose'sbedroomisonthesecondfloor.21bigtreegrowsoutsidethewindow.Oneday,Rosesawtwobirdsmakingalittlehouseinthetree.Thebirdscarriedbranches（枝条）tobuildthehouseandplacedsomegrass22it,too.Rosethoughttheywantedtomakethelittlehouse23,Thelittlehousewas24afewdayslater.Itlookedlikealittlebrowncupsitinginthetree.Themotherbird25threesmalleggs.Shesatonhereggs26themwarmdayafterday.Oneday,astrangesoundcamefromthelittlehouse.Roselookedoutofthewindow.Threebabybirdswereinside.Howlovelytheywere!Rosewasveryhappytoseethem.Rosefoundthebabybirdswereveryeasytohehungryandvery27.Themotherbirdandthefatherbirdhadtofeedthemfor28timeseveryday.Thebabybirdsgrewbiggerandbigger.Theystartedtomovearoundthehouse.Soontheycouldmovetheirwings.Theywere

gettingreadytofly.29Rosefoundthelittlehousewasemptyandthebirdsweregone,shesatbythewindowfeelingsad.Shetoldhermotherwithtearsthatshedidn'twantthemtogo.Hermothersmiledandtoldherthatbirdscouldn'tstayinthetreeallthetime,butthey30comebackthenextyear.A.AB.AnC.TheD./A.onB.atC.inD.of23.A.comfortableA.completeA.layA.keepingA.noiseB.morecomfortablyC.themostcomfortableD.comfortablyB.completesB.laidC.completingC.lainD.completedD.lie28.A.much29.A.BeforeB.keepB.noisilyB.manyB.While23.A.comfortableA.completeA.layA.keepingA.noiseB.morecomfortablyC.themostcomfortableD.comfortablyB.completesB.laidC.completingC.lainD.completedD.lie28.A.much29.A.BeforeB.keepB.noisilyB.manyB.WhileC.tokeepC.noisyC.afewD.tobekeptD.toonoisyD.fewC.UnlessD.When30.A.wouldB.willC.can第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，D.may理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案使短文连贯完整。Starbucks（星巴克）isthenameofacoffeechain.Itwasfoundedin1971.Starbuckshasnearly21,300storesworldwide.Itistheworld's31coffeechain.Starbucksusesmillionsofcoffeecupseveryyearsoit32thatStarbuckswastesquitealotofpapereveryyear.Nowadays,manypeoplebegintotakemeasures（采取措施）toprotecttheenvironment.SoStarbuckswantstoreplace33coffeecups.Ittriesto34akindofmoreenvironmentallyfriendlycoffeecups.Starbucksneedssuchacupthatis35torecyclethanbefore.Aperson36candesignsuchacupwillget$10millionasareward（奖励）.ThecoffeecupsinStarbucksaremadeofpaperwithalayer（层）ofplastic.Thiskeepsthecoffee37foralongtime.Butitalsomakesthecupdifficulttorecycle.About600billionofthesecupsareusedeachyearintheworld.AndStarbucksusesabout6billioncoffeecups.SoStarbucksreallyneedsenvironmentallyfriendlycups.Now,Starbucksisthinkingabout38solutionstoreducetheusageofcoffeecups.Whenweenjoy39inStarbucksnexttime.weshouldthankitforthegoodideas.NotonlyStarbucksbutalsothewholeworldshouldpaymoreattentiontoourliving40.A.hottestB.coolestC.bestD.largestA.hearB.soundsC.saysD.means33.A.itisB.itsC.it'sD.it34.A.lookupB.lookforC.lookthroughD.lookafter35.A.harderB.worseC.easierD.slower36.A.whomB.whoC.whichD./37.A.warmB.sweetC.coolD.spicy38.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others39.A.ourselvesB.itselfC.themselvesD.myself40.A.societyB.neighborhoodC.environmentD.countryIV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用'A”表示，不符合的用B”表示。（共5小题，计5分）ATherewasacaraccidentat3:30yesterdayafternoon.Somepolicemenarrivedthere.Theyfoundsomewitnesses（目击者）inthestreetwhentheaccidenthappened.Thepolicemenaskedthemsomequestions.HerearetheiranswersWitnessDescription（描述）Mr.GreenIwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenthecaraccidenthappened.Thewhitecarhittheblackcarandthewhitecarranawayquickly.SoIcalledthepolice.Mrs.JamesWhenthecaraccidenthappened,Iwasdrinkingcoffeebythewindowofthecafe,soIrememberedthecarnumberofthewhitecar.AliceIwascallingmyparentsinthebookshopwhenthecaraccidenthappened.Iwastooscaredtorememberanything.GeorgeIwaswalkingmydogalongthestreetatthattime.Therewerelotsofpeoplearoundthebrokenblackcar.Icalledthepoliceatonce.Mr.Greenissurethatthewhitecarhittheblackcar.Noneofthewitnesseswasdrivingwhenthecaraccidenthappened.Threewitnessescalledthepolicewhentheysawthecaraccident.Allthewitnesses'wordsarehelpfultothepolice.Itwillbedifficultforthepolicetofindoutthewhitecarwithoutthewitnesses'help.第二节：阅读下面三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）BWhatwillhappentousifwecan'tsurftheInternetforamonth?OneAmericanfamildecidestofindouttheanswerbythemselves.TheyhavesentaninvitationtoaUStelevisionstation,expectingthatitwillsendgrouptorecordthei-rtod-daayylifewithouttechnologyforamonth.WhenthefilmgroupmeetstheSmiths,theyfindthatMr.Smith,Mrs.Smithandtheirsonsaresocrazyabouttechnologythattheyhardlydothingstogether.Atmealtime,noatthediningtablefortheirfood.“Everyonejustrunsintothekitchen,takesomefoodandthengoesbackyothescreen.”Mrs.Smithexplains.“Ifwedon'tmakeachange,ourfamilywillbecomestrangeachother!”GettingbacktothenormallifewithouttheInternetisnoteasy,especiallywhenthlosethemselvesinit.Theyhavetomakemanychanges.Forexample.thetwobrothershavgototheschoollibrarytoborrowbooksfortheirscientificprojects,andMr.andMrs.needtogotothesupermarketbecausetheycannotshoponline.Littlebylittle,theSmithattheycanspendtimetalkingwhilehavingmeals.TheycanevenwatchTVoplaysporttogetheronweekends,Theyfeelveryhappytobetogether.WouldtheybeabletogoforlongwithoutusingtheInternetafterthechallenge?weknowtheanswer.ButweknowthatourlifecanstillbecolorfulwithoutInternet!WhydoesMrs.SmithagreetostopusingtheInternetathome?A.Becauseshewantstohelphersonstoprotecttheireyesight.Becauseshewantshersonstoeatmorefoodatmealtime.Becauseshedoesn'twantherhusbandandsonstobetoobusy.D.Becauseshethinksfamilymembersshouldcommunicatewitheachotherfacetoface.Whichkindoflifestyleisbetterinoureverydaylife?A.DoingeverythingwithoutthehelpoftheInternet.AskingTVstationsforhelpwhenweareintrouble.UsingtheInternetatthepropertime.D.DoingeverythingwiththehelpoftheInternet.Accordingtothepassage,theSmithswathouttheInternetA.talkwithothersB.doactivitiesC.havefunD.doalloftheaboveCSharksfrightenmostofus,butDanielWeaver,asharkscientist,swimswiththemfoliving.Danielthinksbeingasharkscientistisagreatjob.HeoftentravelstofarawayplaceslikeSouth.AfricaandFijitostudysharks.Asharkscientistsometimesdoesboringdeskwork,suchaswritingreports.Also,asharkscientistdoesn'tusuallygetpaidalot.Asharkscientistneedstobewiseandstrong.Heshouldenjoyworkingoutdoorsandhehastobecollandpatient.Healsohastobequitebrave!Sodoyouthinkit'sadangerousjob?Sharkshaveupto15rowsofsharpteeth.However,sharkshardlyattackhumans.Thereareover350kindsofsharksintheworldandonlyabout10kindsofthemaredangeroustous.Infact,dogskillmorepeopleeveryyearthansharks!Humanskillover12millionsharksayearforfoodandsport!Asharkscientistusuallystudiesmarinescienceorzoologyatuniversity.Ifyouwanttobeasharkscientist,it'salsogoodtogetsomeworkexperienceinanaquarium.InDaniel'sopinion,hehasthebestjobintheworld!WhatshouldasharkscientistbelikeEXCEPT?A.beingbraveandpatientB.beingcoolandenjoyingworkingoutdoorsbeingwiseandstrongD.beingrichandgoodatdoingdeskworkTheunderlinedwords“marinescience”and“zoology”mustbetwoatuniversity.A.subjectsB.booksC.sportsD.prizesFromthepassageweknowthat.sharksliketoattackhumansdogsareasdangerousassharkstohumansCsharksarenotdangeroustohumansatallhumansdomoreharmtosharksthansharksdotohumansDMyfavoritebookisTheAdventuresofTomSawyerbyMarkTwin.Tomisalivelyadcleveryoungboy,andhefindshimselfinmanyexcitingadventures.Herunsawaywithhistwofriends,HuckFinnandJoe,toanislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiverforseveraldays.WithHuck,hegoeslookingfortreasure,withJoehegetslostinacave（洞穴），andfinally,theyfindaboxofgold.MyfavoritesceneinthebookisaboutTomSawyer'sfuneral（葬礼）.EveryonethinksTomisdead.Hedecidestogotohisownfuneral.Hehidesandwatchesforatimeandthensuddenlyheappears.Everyoneissurprisedtoseehimbutthey'realsopleasedtoseehimalive.Tomistheheroofthestory,butthereareotherimportantcharacters.Huckisanoutsider（外来者）andeveryoneIsafraidofhim.Beckyisprettywithfairhair.JoeisTom'sbestfriend,andInjunJoeisthebadmanofthestory.Thethemeofthestoryisaboutchildren.ItdescribeshowstrangersareseeninsmalltownsofAmerica.MarkTwainwrotethestoryin1876,butit'sstillreadandlovedbypeopleallovertheworldtoday.TwainwroteitinsimpleeverydayEnglishofthesouthernstatesofAmericainthenineteenthcentury,soitsoundsveryreal.Todayit'sthoughttobeoneofthegreatestAmericanstories.Ireallylikereadingthisbook.Withthehelpof,Tomfind,aboxofgoldontheisland.A.HuckandJoeB.BeckyandJoeC.HuckandInjunJoeD.JoeandBeckyTheunderlinedword"characters"hereprobablymeans“”.A.男孩B.角色C.特性D.品质WhatdoyouknowaboutthebooknamedTheAdventuresofTomSawyer?Thethemeofthebookislookingfortreasureonanisland.Thebookhasbeenpopularforovertwohundredyears.It'seasyforreaderstounderstandthestory.TheAdventuresofTomSawyeristhebestAmericanstory.Wheredoyouthinkthispassagemaycomefrom?A.AreadingreportB.Atravelbook.C.AnadvertisementD.Anewspaper第II卷（共55分）V完成句子：根据所给的汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子（共5小题，计10分）数以百计的消防队员冒险扑灭了凉山大火，其中31人殉职.HundredsoffirefighterstoputdownthefireinLiangshanMoueatin.Thirty-oneofthemlosttheirlives.近几年，很多学生都会在8月外出度假。Inrecentyears,manystudentsgoonvacation.58我们应该知道，学习英语也是学习西方文化。WeshouldknowthatlearningEnglishisalsolearning.59•西安地铁4号线使更多的乘客觉得方便了。ThefourthlineofXi'ansubwaysystemmakesmorefeelconvenient.60•等你长大，你想去国外学习吗？Doyouwanttowhenyougrowup?V.短文填空（共10小题，计10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）fall,it,friend,she,get,low,diary,read,one,quick“Youdon'tunderstandme!”Ishouted.ThenIranoutofthedoorand61.onabus.Ididn'tnowwhere62.wasgoingjustwantedtogetawayfromhomeas63.asIcould.Icouldn'tbelievewhathadjusthappenedtome.Mymother,thepersonIbelievein,hadjustreadmy64.!She65.themandtoldmenottowritedownthenonsense（无聊的事）anymore!Icouldn'tstopthetearsfrom66.downwhenIthoughtaboutthis.Itwasgettingdark,Iwenttomybest67.house.Whenweweretalking,thephonerang.“It'syourmother,”shespoketomeina68.voice.“TellherI'mnothere!”Ireplied.Howevermymotherheardit.“Pleasetellhernottoleave!I'llberightthere!”Whenmymotherarrived.“sorrywasthe69.wordshesaidtome.Shelookedverytired.“Let'sgohome.OK?”sheaskedgently,Ididn'tknowwhattosay.Ijustranto70.andstartedtocryagain.W.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题（共5小题，计10分）AlmostasixthofChinahasbeenunderheavysmog（雾霾）theseyearsbecauseChinaisdevelopingveryfast.Chinaisnotalone,however.Manycountriesusedtohaveorarehavingthesamesituation.Peoplearealwaysfightingagainstairpollutionbecausetheyknowit'simportanttohavecleanair.Let'shavealookathowthefollowingplacesdealwiththeproblem.TheUnitedStatesSincethebeginningofthe19thcentury,Americahadtroublewithenvironmentalproblems,airpollutioninparticular.Almost60percentofAmericanslivedinareaswhereairpollutionreachedunhealthylevels.Itmadepeoplesick.TheUScreatedtheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyin1970andpassedtheCleanAirAct.Nowtheairalloverthecountryismuchcleaner,especiallycomparedtotenyearsago.LondonYellow-greysmogvisitedLondonquiteofteninthe1950sanditgotthename"Londonfog".Theheaviest,whichshockedtheworld,wasin1952.Becauseofcoldweatherandwindlessconditionspollutedaircoveredthecity.Peoplecouldseesomethingaroundthemonlyinafewmetersandabout4,000peopledied.In1956,LondonpassedtheCleanAirAct.Itlargelyreducedairpollution.NewDelhiNewDelhiisdevelopingfast,too.TheairqualityinNewDelhiisevenworsethanthatofsomeChinesecities.Thegovernmenthastomoveindustryoutofthecity,buildasubwayandimprovepublictransport.AirpollutionisstillabigprobleminNewDelhi.Whydopeoplearoundatheworldalwaysfightagainstairpollution?Becausepeopleknowtheofcleanair.WhatdidtheUnitedStatesdoin1970?TheUnitedcreatedandpassedtheCleanAirAct.Whatwascalled“Londonfog”accordingtothearticle?wascalled“Londonfog”.WhathappenedinLondonin1952?ThecityofLondonpollutedairbecauseofcoldweatherandwindlessconditions.Whichplacesarestillhavingtheproblemofairpollutionaccordingtothepassage?arestillhavingtheproblemofairpollution.训.补全对话(共10小题，计10分)(A)根据对话内容，请将方框内符合对活情景的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完补全完整其中有两项是多余的。A:Mom,wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithDadandmethisevening?B:I'mafraidIcan't,honey.76.A:Whyareyousobusy?It'sFridaytoday.B:BecauseIammakingaplan.77.A:Whatplan?78.B:YesI'mmakingaplantohelpmoreoldpeopleintheoldpeople'shome.A:Really?Youaregreat!79.B:Weusuallyreadbooksforthem,talkwiththemandlistentothempatiently.A:80.Icandanceforthem.B:Ofcourse!Welcometojoinus!Helpingothersishelpingourselves.A:I'mproudofyou,mom.Whatwouldyouliketoeat?DadandIwillbuyyousomethingtoeatwhenwecomeback.B:Maybesomedumplings.Havefunwithyourdad!Whydon'tyoustayathomeandwatchTV?Isitveryimportant?Imustfinishittoday.Canyoucomeandhelpme?Whatdoyouusuallydotohelptheoldpeople?CanIgowithyounexttime?Maybeanothertime.(B)根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Goodmorning,MsLi.B:Goodmorning.Dr.Wang.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA:81.?B:Idon'tfeelwell.A:82.?B:Yes,Ihave.It'sabout38°C.A:Oh.83..B:Ithinkso.WhatcanIdonow?A:You'dbetterdrinklotsofwaterandlieinbed.B:84.?A:Youalsoneedtotakesomemedicine.Thenursewillgiveyousomemedicine.B:85?A:No,itisn'tseriousatall.Don'tworry.You'llfeelbettersoon.B:Thankyouverymuch.A:You'rewelcome.氏•书面表达(共1小题，计15分)初中生活即将结束，对老师们三年来的辛勤付出你肯定充满了感激。假如你叫Mike,请你根据提示语，给你的英语老师写一封信，表达谢意。提示语：WhatdoesyourEnglishteacherlooklike?WhathappenedbetweenyourEnglishteacherandyou?Whathaveyoulearnedfromher?要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整;文中不得出现任何真实信息；

词数：不少于70词。DearMs.Smith,2020年高新一中四模I三1=1英语答案听力文稿I•听对话，选答案第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,please.Iwanttobuyaskirtformydaughter.Q:Wherearethetwospeakers?W:YoulookniceontheblueT-shirt,Bruce.M:Thankyou.Myauntboughtitformelastweek.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?1.W:Excuseme.Areyounewhere?Doyouneedanyhelp?M:Oh,yes.Thankyouverymuch.Iwanttoborrowsomebooks,butIgetlost.Q:Whereistheboygoing?W:Bob,Iamhungry.Whataboutyou?M:Me,too.IthinkMumiscomingbacksoon.Q:Whoarethetwospeakers?W:Wouldyouliketoclimbthemountainsthisweekend?M:Sure.Whynot?Springisalwaysthebestseasonforgoinghiking.Q:Whataretheygoingtodothisweekend?W:Whyareyousohappy,Peter?6.W:Whyareyousohappy,Peter?M:BecausethedayaftertomorrowisMayDay.Q:What'sthedatetoday?W:David,congratulations!YoudidquitewellintheEnglishexam.M:Great!Thankyouforthegoodnews.MsSmith.Q:WhyisDavidsohappy?W:Lookatthecloudsinthesky.Ithinktheylooklikeanimals.M:You'reright.Buttheradiosaysit'sgoingtoraintomorrow.Q:How,stheweathernow?W:Excuseme!ShouldItakeabustoHuarunSupermarket?M:No,It'squitenearfromhere.Walkalongthisstreet.Turnleftandyoucanseethesupermarketonyourright.Itwilltakeyou10minutes.Q:HowfarisHuarunSupermarket?W:How,sthemovie,Tom?M:YouknowIdon'tlikedocumentaries.IevenfellasleepwhileIwasseeingthemovie.Q:WhatdoesTomthinkofthemovie?第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。W:Mike,howcanyouspeakEnglishsowell?M:Ilikewatchi