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DiagramUnit5GracefulHands我们在“咬文嚼字”成员:Unit5DBCAVideobyYLTextbyAllofusWritingbyLLLet’sbegin!PoembyWxdGracefuladj.1.
优美的;优雅的;雅致的;文雅的2.
(尤指在困境中)得体的,有风度的;礼貌而周到的一个体形修长优美的女人出现在楼梯顶上。Thetallgracefulformofawomanappearedatthetopofthestairs.preceding形容词adj.1.(时间或地点上)在先的,在前的,前面的这本小说前几章的情节如此复杂,以至于我都看不懂。TheplotsofthisnovelintheprecedingchaptersaresocomplicatedthatIcouldn'tfollowthem.decay:n.变坏;腐烂v.(使)腐烂;(使)变坏糖能腐蚀牙齿。Sugarcandecaytheteeth.pitn井;深洞,煤矿, 矿坑,麻子;痘瘢vt.1.
使有麻子;使有凹陷那矿工被放下矿井时说:"我要去埋头苦干啦。""I'mgettingdowntobusiness,"astheminersaidwhenhewasloweredintothepit.skeletonn.1.
骨骼;骷髅,骨骼标本2.
(建筑物等的)骨架,框架3.
梗概;提纲;提要;轮廓4.
骨瘦如柴的人(或动物)5.
(维持运转所需的)最少人员,基干人员不单止每一家的储物室里都有一副骷髅(丑事),而且每一副骷髅里都有一根螺丝是松的.Notonlyisthereaskeletonineverycloset,butthereisascrewlooseineveryskeletonsecureadj.1.
牢固的;稳固的;坚固的vt.1.
握紧;关牢2.
使安全3.
(使)获得;把…弄到手4.
(尤指经过努力)获得,取得,实现5.
拴牢;扣紧;关严6.
抵押7.
保护;保卫你能为我弄到两张音乐会好座位的票吗?Canyousecuremetwogoodseatsfortheconcert?dripv。滴下
e.g:水正从漏水的笼头滴下来Waterisdrippingfromthatleakyfaucet.
slidevi滑行。悄悄地移动Eg:我们从草坪上滑了下来。weslidedownthegrassyslope
Thirst名词n.1.(口)渴;渴感2.长期的干渴3.渴望;渴求在烈日下工作很快就感到口渴WorkinginthesunsoongaveusathirstprocedureProcedure名词n.程序,步骤手续(商业、法律或政治上的)程序手术收起词典例句他向委员会提出新的议事程序Hesuggestedanewproceduretothecommitteeliquidnaked
形容词adj.1.裸露的2.赤裸裸的,无遮蔽的3.不加掩饰的;坦白的,明显的4.缺乏保护;无力自卫这片海滩禁止裸泳NakedbathingisnotallowedonthisbeachGownLidn.盖子Putthelidonthegarbagecan.把垃圾桶盖上outlinen.轮廓TheoutlineofItalysuggestsaboot.意大利的轮廓图使人联想到一只靴子butterflyn.蝴蝶蝴蝶美丽的翅膀如七色彩虹般熠熠闪亮Thebutterfly’sbeautifulwingswereshiningwithallcolorsoftherainbowhintn.迹象,暗示,示意有迹象表明,这位老太太想孤独地离开人世,不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人生插曲Therehadbeenhintsthattheoldladywantedtodiealone,sparingherfamilyanepisodethatperhapstheywerenotequippedtohandleinterval名词n.1.间隔时间;(时间上的)间隔,间隙,间歇2.(戏剧、电影或音乐会的)幕间休息,休息时间3.(其他事情)穿插出现的间隙4.音程已经醒来的婴儿每隔三四个小时就要喂一次。Thebabyhadwokenupforanotherfeedafteranintervalofthreeorfourhours.Shallow形容词adj.1.浅的2.人、观点、评论等肤浅的;浅薄的3.(呼吸)浅的,弱的如果他仅仅对你外表感兴趣的话,说明他是多么的肤浅。Ifheisonlyinterestedinyourlooks,thatjustshowshowshallowheis!privilege
特权;优惠认识你真是莫大的荣幸。Itisagreatprivilegetoknowyou.
Understandthemajordetailsofthetext
2.WhydidMrs.Clarksendherfamilyhomethatnight?
3.WhydoesthewriternoticeandmentionMrs.Clark’sfingersseveraltimes?FromMrs.Clark’smedicalchartandthereportshereceivedfromtheprecedingshift.
BecauseMrs.Clark’sfingersareverylongandgraceful,whichcatchesthewriter’seyeseasily.
Becauseshedidn’twantthemtosufferfromtheexperienceofseeingherdie.1.HowdoesthewriterknowthatMrs.Clarkwilldietonight?Thestorydealswithadoctor’sviewofaterminallyillgrandmotherasaterrible-lookingladywithgracefulhandsfromtheoutsetbutaconsiderateladywithgracefulheartandmindintheend.Mainidea1)Ihaveneverseenherbefore,butIknowfromthatshewilldietonight2)Thepatient’sroom3-4)Thepatient’sconditions5)Iofferservicetothepatient.6-7)Theexchangebetweenthetwohumanbeing.8)Thepatientdies.9)Whowasthepatient?10)WhatdoIrememberofher?TEXTPara1
IhaveneverseenMrs.Clarkbefore,butIknowfromhermedicalchartandthereportIreceivedfromtheprecedingshiftthattonightshewilldie.Para2Theonlylightinherroomisfromapieceofmedicalequipment,whichisflashingitsredlightasifinwarning.AsIstandthere,thesmellhitsmynose,andIclosemyeyesasIIrememberthesmellofdecayformpastexperience.InmymouthIhaveasour,vinegartastecomingformthepitofmystomach.Ireachforthelightswitch,andasitsilentlylightsthescene,Ireturntothebedtoobservethepatientwithanunemotional,medicaleye.translationwordsbhasneverdonesth.before,buthe/sheknows/judges/infersfrom…thatsth.orsb…某人从未做过某事,但他/她从……中得知/推断某事/某人……我从未见过克拉克夫人,但看过她的医疗记录和上一位值班医生交给我的报告后,我知道她今晚会去世。她屋里唯一的光线来自一台医疗设备,它闪着红光,似乎在发出警告。我站在那里,一股怪味刺激着我的鼻子,我想起了过去闻到过的腐烂的气味,我闭上了眼睛。我嘴里有一股从胃里返上来的酸味。我伸手去开灯。灯静静地照亮了整个病房,我走回病床边,用无动于衷的、医生的目光观察着病人。backtranslationwordPara3Mrs.Clarkisdying.Sheliesmotionless:Theheadseemsunusuallylargeonaskeletonbody;theskinisdarkyellowandhangslooselyaroundexaggeratedbonesthatnotevenablanketcanhide;therightarmliesstraightoutattheside,tapedcruellytoaboardtosecureaneedlesothatfluidmaydripin;theleftarmisacrossthesunkenchest,whichrisesandfallswiththeunevenbreaths.listening克拉克夫人已奄奄一息了。她一动不动地躺着:骨瘦如柴的身体使她的头显得特别大;皮肤呈暗黄色,松松地裹在嶙峋的、连毛毯也遮掩不住的骨骼上;她的右臂平伸在床边,被无情地用胶带固定在一块板上,以便能固定针头使液体滴入;左臂横放在深陷的胸部,胸口随着不均匀的呼吸一起一伏。backtranslationwordPara4
Ireachforthelong,thinfingersthatarelyingonthechest.Theyareice-cold,andIquicklymovetothewristandfeelforthefaintpulse.Mrs.Clark'seyesopensomewhatasherheadturnstowardmeslightly.Ibendclosetoherandscarcelyhearasshewhispers,"Water".Takingaglassofwaterfromthetable,Iputmyfingerovertheendofthestrawandallowafewdropsofthecoolmoisturetoslideintohermouthandeaseherthirst.Shemakesnoattempttoswallow;thereisjustnotenoughstrength."More,"thedryvoicesays,andwerepeattheprocedure.Thistimeshedoesmanagetoswallowsomeliquidandweaklysays,"Thank,you."back我伸手去触摸她放在胸口的细长手指。冰凉冰凉的。我忙将手移到她的手腕,去感觉那微弱的脉搏。克拉克夫人将头稍稍转向我,微微地睁开眼。我俯过身去,勉强听见她微弱的声音:“水。”我从桌上拿起一杯水,用手指封着吸管的一端,滴了几滴凉凉的水到她的嘴里,以缓解她的干渴。她没有用力去吞咽,因为力气不够。“还要,”那干涩的声音说。于是我们又重复了一次。这次她终于咽了一些,并轻轻说了声:“谢谢,你。”translationwordPara5
Sheistooweakforconversation,sowithoutasking,Igoaboutprovidingforherneeds.Pickingherupinmyarmslikeachild,Iturnheronherside.Naked,exceptforalighthospitalgown,sheissoverysmallandlightthatsheseemslikeavictimofsometerriblefamine.Iremovethelidfromajarofskincreamandputsomeonthepalmofmyhand.Carefully,toavoidinjuringher,Irubcreamintotheyellowskin,whichrollsfreelyoverthebones,feelingperfectlytheoutlineofeachboneintheback.Placingapillowbetweenherlegs,Inoticethatthesetooareice-cold,andnotuntilIrunmyhandupoverherkneesdoIfeelanyofthelife-givingwarmthofblood.listeningback她虚弱得没法交谈,因此没等她要求,我就开始做她所需要的。我像抱孩子似的把她抱起来,给她翻了个身。除了一件浅色的病号服,她什么也没穿。她又小又轻,像遭受了严重饥荒一样。我打开护肤霜的瓶盖,揩了一些在手心。为了不伤着她,我小心翼翼地把护肤霜擦在她发黄的皮肤上。她的皮肤松松地在骨头上滑动,背上每块骨头的轮廓都能清楚地摸到。当我把枕头放在她两腿之间时,发现它们也是冰凉的,直到把手移到她膝盖以上的部位,我才感受到血液供给生命的热度。translationwordPara6WhenIamfinished,Ipullachairupbesidethebedtofaceherand,takingherfreehandbetweenmine,againnoticethelong,thinfingers.Graceful.Iwonderbrieflyifshehasanyfamily,andthenIseethatthereareneitherflowers,norpicturesofrainbowsandbutterfliesdrawnbychildren,norcards.Thereisnohintintheroomanywherethatthisisapersonwhoisloved.Asthoughsheisamindreader,Mrs.Clarkanswersmythoughtsandquietlytellsme,"Isent...myfamily...home...tonight...didn'twant...them...tosee..."Havingspentherlastounceofstrengthshecannotgoon,butIhaveunderstoodwhatshehasdone.Notknowingwhattosay,Isaynothing.Againsheseemstosensemythoughts,"You...stay..."
而后,我挪了把椅子面朝她坐在床边,握住她那只没被固定的手,此时我又一次注意到她细长的手指。很优雅。一时间,我突然想知道她是否有家庭,接着我发现病房里没有花,没有孩子们画的彩虹和蝴蝶,也没有卡片。房间中没有任何迹象表明她是一个被人爱着的人。她似乎读懂了我的心思,平静地回答我说:“今天……我让……家里人……都……回家……不想……他们……看见……”她耗尽了最后的那点力气,再也说不下去了。但我已然明白她做了些什么。我不知道说什么好,所以什么也没说。她好像又看穿了我的心思:“你……留下……”backtranslationWordPara7
Timeseemstostandstill.Inthetotalsilence,Ifeelmyownpulsequickenandhearmybreathingasitbeginstomatchhers,breathforunevenbreath.Oureyesmeetandsomehow,together,webecomeawarethatthisisaspecialmomentbetweentwohumanbeings...HerlongfingerscurleasilyaroundmyhandandInodmyheadslowly,smiling.Withoutwords,throughyellowedeyes,Ireceivemythank-youandhereyesslowlyclose.
时间似乎停滞了。在一片寂静中,我感觉自己的脉搏加快了,我听到自己的呼吸开始伴随着她那不均匀的呼吸一起一落。我们互相对视,不知怎么的,我们都意识到,这是两个生命间的一个特殊时刻。她那细长的手指很轻易地就拢住了我的手,我微笑着慢慢点了点头。无需任何语言,我从她发黄的眼睛中感受到了她对我的谢意,她慢慢闭上了眼睛。backtranslationWordPara8aSomeunknownintervaloftimepassesbeforehereyesopenagain,onlythistimethereisnoresponseinthem,justablankstare.Withoutwarning,hershallowbreathingstops,andwithinafewmoments,thefaintpulseisalsogone.Onesingletearflowsfromherlefteye,acrossthecheekanddownontothepillow.Ibegintocryquietly.Thereisaswellofemotionwithinmeforthisstrangerwhosoquicklycameintoandwentfrommylife.Hersufferingisdone,yetsoisthelife.listening不知过了多长时间,她又睁开了双眼,只是这一次目光里没有任何反应,只有空洞的凝视。没有一点先兆,她那细弱的呼吸停止了。很快,微弱的脉搏也消失了。一颗泪珠从她的左眼中流出,滑过脸颊,落在枕上。我开始轻声哭泣。对这位迅速走进又走出我生活的陌生人,我心间涌起了一股感情。她的痛苦结束了,可她的生命也结束了。backtranslationwordsPara8b
Slowly,stillholdingherhand,IbecomeawarethatIdonotmindthisemotionalbattle,thatinfact,itwasaprivilegeshehasallowedme,andIwoulddoitagain,gladly.Mrs.Clarksparedherfamilyanepisodethatperhapstheywerenotequippedtohandleandinsteadshareditwithme.Shehadnotwantedtohaveherfamilyseeherdie,yetshedidnotwanttodiealone.Nooneshoulddiealone,andIamgladIwasthereforher.Slowly/Gradually,……,sb.realizes/becomesawarethat……渐渐地,……,某人意识到…..我依然握着她的手,渐渐地,我意识到我并不害怕这种感情之战,意识到这实际是她赐予我的特殊荣幸,而且我还乐意再来一次。克拉克夫人没有让她的家人目睹这一幕他们或许无力面对的人生插曲,却与我分享了它。她不想让家人看着她死去,然而她也不愿孤独地离去。不应当有人孤独离去的,我很高兴能守候在她身边。backtranslationwordPara9
Twodayslater,IreadaboutMrs.Clarkinthenewspaper.Shewasthemotherofseven,grandmotherofeighteen,anactivememberofherchurch,aleaderofvolunteerassociationsinhercommunity,aconcertpianoplayer,andapianoteacherforoverthirtyyears.Para10Yes,theywerelongandgracefulfingers.两天后,我在报上读到了克拉克夫人的消息。原来她是7个孩子的母亲、18个孩子的祖母、教会里的活跃分子、社区志愿者协会的领导人、音乐会钢琴演奏家、从教30余年的钢琴教师。是啊,她的手指是那样细长而优雅。backNextHomeTextstructureanalysisPartOne(Paras.1-4)Iattendtoadyingpatient,whoisverythin.Even,shehasnoenoughstrengthto
.PartTwo(Para.5)Thepatientis______,tooweakforanything.PartThree(Paras.6-7)Drivenbymythoughts,Iexchangewiththepatient,whoisabletoutteronlybrokensentences.Though,Ibegintoseewhata______________grandmothersheis.PartFour(Para.8)Thepatientdies.Andtheauthorseemsto_______thepatient.Mrs.Clarksparesherfamilyfromseeingherdieandtheauthorfeelsitaprivilegetobetherewiththepatient.PartFive(Para.9)Itisonly____________thattheauthorcomestolearnmoreaboutherfromthenewspaper.PartSix(Para.10)Mrs.Clarkisreally________.swallowsomewaterseriouslyillkindandconsideratehaveabetterunderstandingoftwodaysafterMrs.Clark’sdeathgraceful
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