初一英语定语从句讲解练习

初一英语定语从句讲解练习（一）基础：引导词---who,which,that,whom,练习:likecities arequietandclean.preferstudents arehard-working.hateTVshows arenoisyandboring.Themusic isgentleandquietattractsmealot.Thefood tastesdeliciousisnotalwayshealthy.Thoseboys areplayingbasketballsovertherearefromClassFifteen.Thebooks arewrittenbyLuXunareworthreading.Thetown___wevisitedlastweekismuchlargerthanbefore.9.Thebook___heboughtisveryinteresting.（二）特例：只用that的情况1先行词被 或 所修饰，或本身是 时，只能用that，被修饰的先行词为 等不定代词时,只能用that.先行词被 等词修饰时，只能用that,而不用which。先行词里同时含有 ，女口IcanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepicturesthatIsawintheroom.以 引导的特殊疑问句，只能用that.如：Whoisthegirlthatiscrying?练习:Iaminterestedineverything___isaboutthe2006WorldCup.Isthereanything___Icandoforyou?Thisistheverybike IlostTomysurprise,hegavemenothing__Ineed.Thisisthebestdictionary__Ihaveeverused.Hewasthefirstperson passedtheexam.Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooks interestedhimgreatly.whoseThestudent fatherworksinthefactoryissittingthere.Iliketherooms windowsfacesouth.Thisisthedesk legswerebroken.Thewoman___umbrellayoutookisangryaboutit.Herecomesagirl___handwritingisthebest.Thebanana__skinisgreencan'tbeeaten.7Thattalltree_leavesareyellowisveryold.从句谓语单复数由先行词确定，时态由从句时间状语决定，不必跟主句保持一致。1.Heisoneoftheboyswho (doesn't,don't)finishdoinghomework.likefilmswhich (be)excitingandinteresting.Childrenwhooften (eat)junkfoodareeasytobecomefatandunhealthy.Thatboywho (run)fastestisfromourclass.Thoseboyswho playingtheguitararefromourschool.(be)Thetreeswhich (be)wateredyesterdaybelongtothemThemanwho overthereisourteacher.(stand)Thoseboyswho playingtheguitararefromourschool.(be)Mr.Brownisoneoftheforeignexperts (work)inChina.10.I'moneoftheboys (like)Englishbest.“介词＋关系代词”注意A.与先行词的搭配关系IwillneverforgettheIwillneverforgettheIwillneverforgetthecollege.B.与谓语动词的搭配习惯1)Haveyoufoundthebook2)Haveyoufoundthebook3)Haveyoufoundthebook4)Haveyoufoundthebook

介词的'选用要考虑：day Ijoinedthearmy.