北京西城区2017届高三英语二模试题含解析

2017年北京市西城区高考英语二模试卷第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.B.HowfaristhemarketA.It'saroundthecornerIt's15minutes'walk.C.It'soneblockawayWhatarethetwospeakerstalkingaboutA.Adinnerparty.B.Abeachsport.C.Aweekendplan.WhichclubwillthemanprobablychooseA.Chessclub.B.Poetryclub.C.DebateclubA.B.HowfaristhemarketA.It'saroundthecornerIt's15minutes'walk.C.It'soneblockawayWhatarethetwospeakerstalkingaboutA.Adinnerparty.B.Abeachsport.C.Aweekendplan.WhichclubwillthemanprobablychooseA.Chessclub.B.Poetryclub.C.Debateclub5.A.VisitLisa.B.Gotochurch.C.Haveaclass6.听第6段材料，回答第5.A.VisitLisa.B.Gotochurch.C.Haveaclass6.听第6段材料，回答第6至7题.6.WhoisMary?WhatisthewomangoingtodoA.7.A.Takeagrouppicture.B.Buyalovelygift.C.Makeanalbum.8.听第A.7.A.Takeagrouppicture.B.Buyalovelygift.C.Makeanalbum.8.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题.Thespeakers'colleague.B.Thespeakers'neighbor.C.Thespeakers'relativeWhatwillthespeakersdofortheSmiths8.A.Helosthisway.B.HemissedthetrainHegothisluggagestolen8.A.Helosthisway.B.HemissedthetrainHegothisluggagestolenWhathappenedtotheman?9.A.BygivinghimareceiptB.BycarryinghisluggageC.Byshowinghimtheway9.A.BygivinghimareceiptB.BycarryinghisluggageC.ByshowinghimthewayHowdoesthewomanhelptheman?10.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.WheredoestheconversationprobablyhappenAttheairportAttheticketofficeAtthehotelAttheairportAttheticketofficeAtthehotelHowlongwillthewomanstayinParis?A.10days.B.4days.C.3days.WhatwillthewomandoinBerlin?A.Attendameeting.B.Seeherfriend.C.Haveamedicalexam13.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题.Whatdidthemanplantodo?A.Gohunting.B.Gofishing.C.Gohiking.Whydidthemanstopthecar?A.Thecarbrokedown.B.Hiswifewasinjured.C.Hehitsomething.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Apoliceofficer.B.Aninsuranceagent.C.Ananimalprotector.听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词.听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间.这段对话你将听两遍.TourismQuestionnaireNameRobert16_CitySydneyTheNumberofVisits17CharacteristicWeather…SitesofinterestOperaHouseHarbourBridgeAustralian18Food19BurgersTransportBy20第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、RCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.一Madamwhenisthenexttrain?TOC\o"1-5"\h\z—Itat5thisevening.()A.wasleavingB.leftC.leavesD.hasleftattheclockonthewall,Alicefoundthatshewaslate.()AToglanceBGlancingC．GlanceDGlancedIgavesomemoneytoJohn,housewasdestroyedintheflood.()A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whose一Whataterribleaccident!-Yes.Ithappenedthefourroadsmeet.()AwhereBthatC．whenD．asChinanowhasaverygoodplatformforoverseasreturneestheirdreams.()AachieveBachievedChavingachievedDtoachieveWeworrysomuchabouthim.Heisoldenoughtotakecareofhimselfatcollege.()Acouldn'tBmustn'tCneedn'tDdaren't一Whydoyoulikeworkinginthiscompany?一ThefriendlyatmosphereisIlike.()A.whichB.thatC.howD.what一Werethereanymessages?-Yes.AMr.Browntocomplainaboutthenoise.()AiscallingBcalledCwillcallDcallsThetotalnumberofsharedbikes,areeasytorentthroughsmartphoneapps,isincreasingrapidly.()A.whichB.whyC.thatD.who一Whynotusethecomputers,Jack?-Ourcomputersbyavirus,sotheengineerdisabledallofthem.()A.attackB.hadattackedC.areattackedD.wereattackedTOC\o"1-5"\h\zIgethomelate,Grandmaalwaysleavesalightonforme.()A.WhereverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Whatever-Hey,James,wouldyouliketogoclimbingthisSaturdaymorning?一I'dloveto,butImydrivingtestthen.()A.willbetakingB.takeC.havetakenD.tookMybrotherismuchattennisthanmeHehaswoneverymatchbetweenus.()A.worseB.worstC.betterD.bestWeareincompleteagreementwiththesuggestionsinyourletter.()A.mentionedB.mentioningC.tomentionD.mentionIfIhadthechance,Iabusinessatmyuniversitythatwouldbenefitmyclassmates.()A.startedB.wouldstartC.hadstartedD.wouldhavestarted第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所名^的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.IhadjustarrivedinthisAsiancountryforaone—yearteachingposition.Oneday,Itookthesubwaytovisitsomeancientpalacesandtemplesinthedowntown.Thefollowingaccountofwhathappenedtomehastaughtmemuchaboutculture(36).Sinceallthe(37)weretaken,Istood.Suddenly,Ifeltsomeonepullingonmybag.(38)Iprobablywasinsomeone'sway,Imovedoverslightly.Butinonequickmotion(动作),Ifeltmybagremovedfrommyback,andinaflashitwas(39).Iturnedaroundtoseewhothethiefwas.Ilookedatthepeoplestandingbehindme,butdidn'tseemybagoranyone(40).MyheartsankandIbeganto(41).Iglancedaroundthecaronlytofinddirectlyacrossfrommewasanelderlylady,andsittingonherlapwasmy(42).Itriedtogetitbackfromherlap.ButasIbeganto(43)itup,shequicklygrabbed(抓住)itbackandheldontoit.Ilookedaroundatthepeoplestandingbesideme,andthosesittingbesideher,butnoonetookany(44)ofthesituation.Tryingnottocausea(an)(45),Itriedtonegotiatethroughgestures.IusedmyhandsasbestasIcould,butshe(46)myrequestsformybagandpointedtomyback.Shepickedupmybag,showinghow(47)itwas.Ifinallybegantounderstand.Shewasholdingmybagto(48)me.Atthenextstop,amiddle—agedwomangotonthecrowdedsubway.Anotherelderlywomansittingdowntookherbag,(49)itonherlap.Theydidn'ttalk;(50)thisolderwomanwasmorethanpleasedtositwiththisstranger'sbagonherlapthroughoutherjourney.AsthesubwaypulledintothemaindowntownstationandIwasgettingreadytogetoff,thewoman(51)handedmebackmybag.But(52)Ihadachancetothankher,shehaddisappearedintothecrowd.Sadly,thisconsideratecustomwasmore(53)tomethanifIhadbeenrobbed.Everyonebackhomehadheardofbeingrobbed—thatwas(54)citybehavior—buthavingastrangerholdontosomeone'sbagoutof(55),inacityoftwelvemillionpeople—thatwastrulyunusual.36.A.lossB.aimC.causeD.difference37.A.carsB.seatsC.busesD.stations38.A.DecidingB.AssumingC.AdmittingD.Expecting39.A.brokenB.emptiedC.openedD.gone40.A.suspiciousB.nervousC.cautiousD.dangerous41.A.panicB.screamC.leaveD.regret42.A.bookB.bagC.moneyD.map43.A.pullB.bringC.checkD.wrap44.A.advantageB.chargeC.noticeD.photo45.A.attackB.sceneC.accidentD.change46.A.receivedB.handledC.consideredD.ignored47.A.smallB.usefulC.heavyD.special48.A.remindB.teaseC.helpD.warn

49.A.droppingB.tappingC.closingD.setting50.A.yetB.soC.orD.because51.A.angrilyB.gratefullyC.anxiouslyD.gently52.A.untilB.onceC.beforeD.while53.A.amusingB.surprisingC.annoyingD.disappointing54.A.usualB.harmfulC.practicalD.suitable55.A.curiosityB.pityC.kindnessD.desperation第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.56.EmbassySuitesbyHiltonSantaAnaOrangeCountyAirportNeighborhood:JohnWayneAirport（SNA）,OrangeCounty1325EastDyerRoad,SantaAna,CAOVERALLGUESTSCOREVeryGood\J—JLZ.二二--*i）.Basedon163GuestRatings/1人-IJJ口J7^3*FreeBreakfastFreeAirportShuttle节辅FitnessCenterBusinessCenterHotelDescriptionBeingclosetoairportandfreewayaccessmakestheEmbassySuitesatopchoiceforourguestsinthearea.The300—roomEmbassySuitesoffershomeycomfortsforthoseonbusinessandvacationalike—suiteswithseparatelivingandsleepingareas,refrigerators,microwaves,coffeemakers,Wi—FiaccessandtwoTVs.Wakeuptoafreecooked—to—orderbreakfastandenjoytheindoorpoolandfitnesscenter.Atwo一houreveningreceptionoffersdrinksandappetizersandtheon-siterestaurantservesAmericanfavorites.Thepropertyalsohasabusinesscenterwithcopyandfaxservices.Parkingisavailableforanadditionalfee.LessthantwomilesfromI—405,theEmbassySuitesiswithinahalf-mileofvariousrestaurantsandjustthreemilesfromJohnWayneAirport.OurguestssaytheEmbassySuites'location,"brilliant"breakfastand"friendly"staffmakeitoneoftheirfavoriteSantaAnaproperties.GuestRatingsGoodFeb8,2017By：HaroldPros:Lovedthebreakfastandthefriendly,helpfulstaff.Spaciousaccommodationsmadethisaverygoodvalue.Cons：Didn'tlovetheheating/ACsystem;roomwastoocoldforcomfort.Alsowasnotawareoftheparkingfeeuntilwecheckedin.Theparkingfeewas$17anight.GoodJan24,2017By：MicaelaPros:Breakfastwasamazingwithavarietyofchoicesandthestaffwerehelpful.Cons：Theroomhadaverystrangeoldsmellwhenwefirstgotthere.Ihadtoopenthedoortoairitout.VeryGoodJan5,2017By：BrucePros:Thelocationwasverygoodforusandtheincludedbreakfastwasaplus.Cons：Theroomwasnotcleanedproperlywhenwegotthere.TheheatingsystemwasnotworkingforthehotelaswellmakestheEmbassySuitesatopchoiceforitsguestsinthearea.TheconvenientlocationThefriendlystaffThebusinesscenterD.Wi—FiaccessAccordingtotheguestratings,alltheguestsaresatisfiedwithits.heatingsystemaccommodationsJ*,■JLX-，二--『J■breakfastparkingfeeTerviewingtheguestsusingguests'commentsanalyzingitsprosandconsprovidingtheexactaddress.SheWalkedThroughFireOnThanksgivingweekend,theHeffelmirefamilygatheredforamealattheirhomeAfterdinner,thefamilywentdowntothefinishedbasementtorelaxexceptCharlotte'sfather,Eric,whowasinthegaragetofixhistruck.Around8pm,Charlottedecidedtocheckonherdad.Shewalkedthroughthekitchen.Whensheopenedthesidedoortothegarage,blacksmokeroseupintothekitchen.Shecouldbarelymakeoutherfatherlyingonhisback,trappedunderthetruck.He'dremovedthefrontpassenger—sidetyreandraisedthetruckonajack（千斤顶）.The

truckhadslippedoffthejack,andnowthewholeweightofthewheelwasonhischestandshoulders.Charlotterantothefrontofthetruckandstruggledtoliftit.Ericwasstillconscious,andheyelled,"Yougotit!Onemoretry!"Shetriedagainandwasabletotipthetruckbackwardjustenoughforhertopullherdadbytheshirtwithbothhandsfromunderthetruck.Shedraggedhimacrossthegarageand20feetdownthedriveway.Thensheranbacktothegarage,whichhadburstintoflames."Iwasafraidthecarwasgoingtoexplode,"saysCharlotte,sosheclimbedintothetruck,whichfacedforward,turnedthekey,andpressedthegaspedal（油门）.Thecarslowlyrolledout,themetalwheelscratchingloudlyagainsttheconcrete.Safelyonthedriveway,Charlottestoppedthetruckandranbacktothebasement."There'safire!Everybodygetout!"sheyelledasshepickedupherthree一month—oldnieceandranout.Outside,shehandedthebabytohermom,andthenranaroundtotheburninggarage.Shepickedupagardenhose（水管）andsprayedthefirewhilecalling911Afewminuteslater,firefightersandanambulancearrived.Charlottewastreatedforsecond—degreeburnsonbothherfeetandface.Herdadhadinjuriesonhischestandshoulders,aswellasminorburnsonhisface.Thegarageandthehouseweredamagedbutthefamilysurvived.TheHeffelmiresarestayinginanapartmentwhiletheirhouseisrebuilt."Charlotteisaremarkablekid,"saysherdad.Charlotte,however,simplysays,"Iwassavingmyfamilyandmyhouse.Iwasn'tgoingtoletmydaddie."Ericgottrappedbecause.thekitchenwasonfirethewheelfelloffthetruckthefronttyrewasremoved60.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthetruckslippedoffthejack60.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheevents?

TOC\o"1-5"\h\zCharlottecalledthefirefighters.CharlottesavedEricfromunderthetruck.Charlottedrovethetruckoutofthegarage.Charlottewarnedthefamilytoleavethehouse.b,c,a,da,b,d,ca,c,b,db,c,d,aAsaresultofthefire,.thetruckexplodedthehousewasnotfittoliveinthethree—month—oldbabywasinjuredCharlottewasburnedonherchestandshouldersItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatCudandclear—headedmodestandeasy—goingcalmandquick—mindedindependentandself—centered.RobotSurgeon(外科医生)SucceedswithoutHelpfromHumanDoctorsHumansmakemistakes.Evensurgeonswithyearsofexperiencearenotinfallible.Butwhatifthesedoctorscouldpooltheirknowledgeandexperiencetogetherandcreateasurgicalstandardofcare,tobecarriedoutbymachines?That'stheideabehindsurgicalrobots,whichmaysoonperformmostsurgeries,fromsewinguptinywoundstoperformingheartprocedures.Manyoftheseoperationsare,infact,alreadycompletedwiththeassistanceofrobots.Butarecenttestsuggeststhatrobotsintheoperatingroommaysoongoastepfurther,performingonsofttissuecompletelyontheirown,fromstarttofinish.,it'sbetter,"saysPeterKimTheSmartTissueAutonomousRobot(STAR),successfullycompletedsurgeriesonpigs."We'rethefirstgrouptodevelopautonomousroboticsurgerywithsoft—tissuesurgery,andwhencomparedtostandardoperationprofessorofsurgery."Theideaisnottoreplacesurgeons;itwillmakethesurgeonsbetterandmaketheproceduressafer.",it'sbetter,"saysPeterKimArecentMayoClinicstudyfoundthatmajorsurgicalerrors—includingoperatingonthewrongsiteorsideofthebody,orevenleavingtoolsorobjectsinsidethepatient一occureveryoneoutof22,000procedures.That'srare,butrobotslikeSTARwouldaimtolowerthenumberevenfurther.InthedaVincisurgicalsystem,surgeonsplacetheirarmsinsideinstrumentsandusetheirhandstocontrolthemovementofrobotictoolsontheoperatingtablefromafar.Therobot'severymajormoveiscontrolledbysurgeons,andthusitsresultsmayvarybasedonthesurgeon'strainingorexperience.STARontheotherhand,isentirelyautonomous.It'snotonlyabletoworkonitsownandperformsurgerieswithamoreflexible"hand",butit'sabletoreacttotheunexpectedincidents.Cuttingintohardtissuelikebonesisonething,butoperatingonmovingsofttissueisfarmorecomplex.STARreactstoachangingenvironmentsimilartohowself—drivingcarsareprogrammedtonotonlydriveonthehighwaybutalsoreacttoanotherdrivermakingamistakeandgettinginyourway.Theunderlinedword"infallible"inParagraph1probablymeansalwaysrightreallycreativeratherresponsiblequitesmartWecanlearnfromthepassagethatSTAR.hasbeenwidelyusedintheoperatingroomcanperformtheoperationonitsowncanmakesurgeriesmuchfasterwilltaketheplaceofsurgeonsInthedaVincisurgicalsystem,.robotsaretrainedfromafarsurgeryresultsdependonsurgeonsrobotsalwaysmakemistakessurgeonshavetroublecontrollingrobots66.Inthelastparagraph,theauthormentionsself-drivingcarsinordertoshow.howbadgettinginanotherdriver'swaymightbehowdifficultself—drivingonthehighwayishowsmartanautonomousrobotcanbehowdangerousoperatingonpeopleis.67.Forseveralyears,thearttradeinLondonhasknownaboutthepossibleexistenceofthe"treasureofthewesterncave",datingfromthe6thcenturyBC.Itwassaidtohavebeendiscovered"byfarmers"inwesternIranaround1992.Outofbetween200and600pieces,onlyafewhavesofar"surfaced".TheIranianswereveryangrythattheymanagedtoseizeonlypartofthecollectionandthattherestwastakenabroadillegally.Butnowtheymayworryless.Anacademicpaperhasjustproducedconvincingevidencethatatleastonepieceisafake您品）.Fakesalwaysexistintheworldofantiquities（古物）,butwhatisastonishingishowwidespreadtheyarenow.AreportfromtheArchaeologicalInstituteofAmericaconcludesthatnolessthan80percentofall"ancient"westAfricanpiecesonthemarketarefake.Howcanthis"forgery（伪造）culture"boom?Itisfoundthatabout80percentoftheantiquitiestradedhavenoclearsource.Inotherwords,itisnotknownwheretheywerefoundandtherefore,eveniftheyarereal,theycantelluslittleaboutancienthistory.Peopleinthetradesaythatthemajorityoftheseobjectswerefoundin"casualdiscoveries".Shamefully,theyknowthatthisisnottrue.Theyadvancethefictionbecauseitsuitstheircommercialpurposes.Therealityisthattheobjectscomefromrobbery,notbylocalfarmers"happening"onafewfinds.The"treasureofthewesterncave"isaclassicexampleofhowfakingworks.Fakingisbigbusiness,andisofsuchastandardthateventhegreatestscholarsmaybefooledsomeofthetime.Theantiquitiestradelikestoplaydownnotonlytheextentofrobberyandfaking,butalsotheoverlapbetweenthetwo.Theselatest

reportsletthecatoutofthebagButitistheoverlapwithrobbedantiquitiesreportsletthecatoutofthebagTOC\o"1-5"\h\zthatisthemostsignificantfactor,whichleadstothecultureofforgery.Collectorsofantiquitiesneedtobeawarethattheynotonlyaidtherobberyofpotentiallyinvaluablesites,butputthemselvesatthemercyoffakersaswell•••.Whatdoweprobablyknowaboutthe"treasureofthewesterncave"?It'sslightlybroken.It'stotallyreal.It'spartlyfakeIt'sfairlynew.Whatastonishestheauthor?Thehugenumberoffakes.Thelonghistoryoffakes.Theinfluenceoffakes.Theoriginoffakes.Accordingtothepassage,"forgeryculture"mainlyresultsfrom.abeliefin"casualdiscoveries"highfakingstandardsantiquitieswithoutaclearsourceclosecombinationofrobberyandfakingTOC\o"1-5"\h\zWhichisprobablythelastsentenceofthepassage?Thisisthemainsourceforrobbery.Whatshallbedonetostopthistrend?Arecollectorsofantiquitiesawareofit?Theyarebeingnotjustdishonest,butfoolish.第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.SocialPhobiaIt'snaturaltofeelnervous,orshyinfrontofothersattimes.Mostpeoplemanagetogetthroughthesemomentswhentheyneedto.(71)It'sprobablymorethanshyness.Itmaybuildupintoapowerfulfear.Asaresult,peoplefeeluncomfortableparticipatingineverydaysocialactivities.Thisiscalledsocialphobia(alsocalledsocialanxiety).(72)Itpreventsthemfromchattingwithfriendsinthelunchroom,joininganafter—schoolclub,orgoingtoaparty.Sometimes,theyevenfeeltoonervoustoaskaquestioninclassorgotoateacherforhelp.Socialphobianotonlypreventspeoplefromtryingnewthings.Italsopreventsthemfrommakingthenormal,everydaymistakesthathelppeopleimprovetheirskillsstillfurther.Itisreallysad,isn'tit?Butthegoodnewsisthatpeoplewithsocialphobiacanlearntomanagefear,developconfidenceandcommunicatingskillsandstopavoidingthingsthatmakethemnervous.Ofcourseit'snotalwayseasy.Dealingwithsocialphobiatakespatience,couragetofacefearsandthewillingnesstopractice.(73)Therapists(治疗师)canhelppeoplecreateaplanforfacingsocialfearsandbuildtheskillsandconfidencetoovercomeit.Andfamilyorfriendsareespeciallyimportantforthem.(74)Friendsandfamilycanencouragethemtopickasmallgoaltoaimfor,remindthemtogoforit,andbetherewhentheymightfeeldiscouraged.Goodfriendsandfamilyaretheretocelebrateeachsmallsuccessalongtheway.Littlebylittle,someonewhodecidestodealwithextremeshynesscanlearntobemorecomfortable.(75)Asshynessandfearsbegintomelt,confidenceandpositivefeelingsbuild.Prettysoon,thepersonisthinkinglessaboutwhatmightfeeluncomfortableandmoreaboutwhatmightbefunFriendscanovercometheirfearsButforsome,theanxietycanbeextreme.Theyarenotabletomakeeyecontactwithclassmates.Socialphobiamakespeoplelonelyordisappointedovermissedopportunities.ItalsotakesacommitmenttogoforwardratherthanbackawaywhenfeelingshyEachsmallstepforwardhelpsbuildenoughconfidencetotakethenextsmallstep.Thesupportfromthosekeypeoplehelpsthemgatherthecouragetotrysomethingnew.第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节76.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华.你的英国朋友Jim想了解中国人起名字的习惯，并请你帮他起一个中文名字.请给他写封信，内容包括：.介绍中国人起名字的习惯；.给他起一个中文名字；.说明起此名字的理由.注意：1.词数不少于50;.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.DearJim,Yours,LiHua.第二节77.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华.请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，以"GoBeyondYourself"为题，给校刊"英语角"写一篇英文稿件，记述你刻苦训练，成功通过体育测试长跑项目的过程.注意：词数不少于60.提示词：体育测试PhysicalFitnessTest.2017年北京市西城区高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）Whatistheweatherlikenow【考点】15:短对话理解.2017年北京市西城区高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）Whatistheweatherlikenow【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】AHowfaristhemarket?A.It'saroundthecornerB.It's15minutes'walkC.It'soneblockaway【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】BWhatarethetwospeakerstalkingaboutA.Adinnerparty.B.Abeachsport.C.Aweekendplan【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】CWhichclubwillthemanprobablychooseA.Chessclub.B.Poetryclub.C.Debateclub【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】AWhatisthewomangoingtodo?A.VisitLisa.B.Gotochurch.C.Haveaclass.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C听第6段材料，回答第6至7题.WhoisMary?A.Thespeakers'colleague.B.Thespeakers'neighbor.C.Thespeakers'relativeWhatwillthespeakersdofortheSmiths?A.Takeagrouppicture.B.BuyalovelygiftJtC.Makeanalbum.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】BC8.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Helosthisway.B.Hemissedthetrain.C.Hegothisluggagestolen.Howdoesthewomanhelptheman?Bygivinghimareceipt.Bycarryinghisluggage.Byshowinghimtheway.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】AC10.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Attheairport.B.Attheticketoffice.C.Atthehotel.HowlongwillthewomanstayinParis?A.10days.B.4days.C.3days.WhatwillthewomandoinBerlin?A.Attendameeting.B.Seeherfriend.C.Haveamedicalexam【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】ABA听第9段材料，回答第13至15题.Whatdidthemanplantodo?A.Gohunting.B.Gofishing.C.Gohiking.Whydidthemanstopthecar?A.Thecarbrokedown.B.Hiswifewasinjured.C.Hehitsomething.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Apoliceofficer.B.Aninsuranceagent.C.Ananimalprotector.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】BCB听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词.听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间.这段对话你将听两遍.TourismQuestionnaireNameRobert16GoddardCitySydneyTheNumberofVisits173/threeCharacteristicWeather…SitesofinterestOperaHouseHarbourBridgeAustralian18MuseumFood19SeafoodBurgersTransportBy20plane/air【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】16.Goddard17.3/three18.Museum19.Seafood20.plane/air第二部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)从每题所给的A、BCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.一Madamwhenisthenexttrain?-Itat5thisevening.()A.wasleavingB.leftC.leavesD.hasleft【考点】E1:一般现在时.【分析】夫人，下一班火车是什么时候？-今天晚上5点离开【解答】C考查时态.根据定义：表示按计划、规定、列车时刻表、要发生的动作都用一般现在时.火车五点开应该用一般现在时，it是第三人称单数形式，所以答案选C.attheclockonthewall,Alicefoundthatshewaslate.()A.ToglanceB.GlancingC.GlanceD.Glanced【考点】B3:现在分词.【分析】瞥了一眼墙上的钟，爱丽丝发现她迟到了.【解答】答案是B.本题考查分词做状语；题干中需要的是时间状语，谓语动词不能做状语，排除C;动词不定式不做时间状语，排除A;Alice与glance之间是主动关系，现在分词表示主动，过去分词表示被动，故选B.IgavesomemoneytoJohn,housewasdestroyedintheflood.()A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whose【考点】H2:非限制性定语从句.【分析】我给了一些钱给John,他的房子在洪水中被毁坏了.【解答】答案：D句中housewasdestroyedintheflood修饰John,是一个非限制性定语从句；从句中house和先行词John构成所属关系，意思是他的房子，要用whose来引导.故选D.一Whataterribleaccident!-Yes.Ithappenedthefourroadsmeet.()A.whereB.thatC.whenD.as【考点】HI:地点状语从句.【分析】——太可怕的事故了.是的，就发生在四条路交叉的地方.【解答】答案：A根据句式可知，happen是不及物动词，所以其后的句子应该是状语从句，再结合句意可知，where引导一个地点状语从句，意思是在…地方，故选A.Chinanowhasaverygoodplatformforoverseasreturneestheirdreams.()AachieveBachievedChavingachievedDtoachieve【考点】BA不定式.【分析】中国现在有很好的供海归实现梦想的平台.【解答】答案是D.本题考查动词不定式做定语.题干中需要的是agoodplatform的定语，谓语动词不做定语，排除A;platform和achieve之间不存在被动关系，不能用过去分词做定语，排除B;现在分词完成式不做定语，排除C;本题用动词不定式做定语，agoodplatformD.(forsb.)todosth.(给某人的)做某事的好的平台，故选D.Weworrysomuchabouthim.Heisoldenoughtotakecareofhimselfatcollege.()A.couldn'tB.mustn'tCneedn'tD.daren't【考点】A6:情态动词.【分析】我们不必这么为他担心.他年龄已经够大，能够在学校照顾自己.【解答】答案是C.本题考查情态动词辨析；couldn't不可能，不能；mustn't禁止；needn't不必sdaren't不敢；根据句意选C.一Whydoyoulikeworkinginthiscompany?一ThefriendlyatmosphereisIlike.()A.whichB.thatC.howD.what【考点】HD表语从句.【分析】--你为什么喜欢在这家公司工作？--我所喜欢的是友好的氛围.【解答】答案是D.本题考查名词性从句中的引导词.is后面的表语从句中缺少的是like的宾语；how为副词，不做宾语，排除C;that在名词性从句中不担任成分，排除B;which在名词性从句中表示选择，本题中无选择的含义，排除Awhat在名词性从句中可做主语、宾语、表语或定语，表示"所、什么"；故本题选择D.一Werethereanymessages?-Yes.AMr.Browntocomplainaboutthenoise.()A.iscallingB.calledC.willcallD.calls【考点】BB:过去分词.【分析】--有什么信息吗？--是的.一个称作布朗先生的人就嘈杂打电话投诉.【解答】答案是B.本题考查时态；由问句中的过去式were推断对话中谈论的是过去的事，故需要过去时，答案是B.Thetotalnumberofsharedbikes,areeasytorentthroughsmartphoneapps,

isincreasingrapidly.()A.whichB.whyC.thatD.who【考点】H2:非限制性定语从句.【分析】通过智能手机应用程序很容易租到的共享自行车的整体数量在迅速增长.【解答】答案：A句中areeasytorentthroughsmartphoneapps修饰名词sharedbikes,是——个非限制性定语从句；从句缺少主语，且先行词bikes指物，要用which来引导.故选A.一Whynotusethecomputers,Jack?-Ourcomputersbyavirus,sotheengineerdisabledallofthem.()A.attackB.hadattackedC.areattackedD.wereattacked【考点】F4:一般过去时的被动语态.【分析】--为什么不用电脑，杰克？--我们的电脑受到病毒的攻击，工程师把所有的电脑都停用了.【解答】D考查被动语态.分析题干可知句子的主语是ourcomputers与动词attack之间是被动关系，根据时态前后一致可知本句用一般过去时，所以答案选D.Igethomelate,Grandmaalwaysleavesalightonforme.()AWhereverB．HoweverCWheneverD．Whatever【考点】HH时间状语从句.【分析】每当我回家晚了，奶奶总是为我留一盏灯.【解答】答案是C.本题考查时间状语从句的引导词；wherever无论哪里；however无论如何，然而；whenever无论何时，每当；whatever无论什么；根据句意，"每当"我回家晚了，故选C.-Hey,James,wouldyouliketogoclimbingthisSaturdaymorning?一I'dloveto,butImydrivingtestthen.()A.willbetakingB.takeC.havetakenD.tookC.havetakenD.took【考点】E7:将来进行时.【分析】--嘿，杰姆斯，这个星期六上午你想去爬山吗？--我很愿意去，但那里我将参加驾驶测试.【解答】答案：A考查将来进行时.表示将来某个时候正在发生的动作要用将来进行时，根据句意，这个星期六上午我将参加驾驶测试，要用将来进行时，故选A.B项：一般现在时；C项：现在完成时；D项：一般过去时.Mybrotherismuchattennisthanme.Hehaswoneverymatchbetweenus.()A.worseB.worstC.betterD.best【考点】61:形容词的比较级与最高级.【分析】我哥哥比我擅长打网球.每次我们之间的比赛他都赢.【解答】答案：C考查形容词的比较级和最高级.A项：较差；B项：最差；C项：较擅长；D项：最擅长.根据句意，C项正确.Weareincompleteagreementwiththesuggestionsinyourletter.()A.mentioned/0mentioning'~C.tomentionD.mention【考点】BB:过去分词.【分析】我们完全同意你在信里提到的那些建议.【解答】答案：A.考查非谓语动词做定语.mention做thesuggestions的定语，二者之间是被动完成关系，所以用mentioned.表示"被提到的建议".IfIhadthechance,Iabusinessatmyuniversitythatwouldbenefitmyclassmates.()A.startedB.wouldstartC.hadstartedD.wouldhavestarted【考点】GJ:虚拟语气.【分析】如果我有机会我会在大学就创业，这对我的同学们会有好处.【解答】答案：B句意表达的是对将来的假设，要用虚拟；对将来的虚拟，主句中要用情态动词加动词原形来构成.故选B.第二节完形填空(共1小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所名^的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.IhadjustarrivedinthisAsiancountryforaone—yearteachingposition.Oneday,Itookthesubwaytovisitsomeancientpalacesandtemplesinthedowntown.Thefollowingaccountofwhathappenedtomehastaughtmemuchaboutculture(36)D.Sinceallthe(37)Bweretaken,Istood.Suddenly,Ifeltsomeonepullingonmybag.(38)BIprobablywasinsomeone'sway,Imovedoverslightly.Butinonequickmotion(动作),Ifeltmybagremovedfrommyback,andinaflashitwas(39)D.Iturnedaroundtoseewhothethiefwas.Ilookedatthepeoplestandingbehindme,butdidn'tseemybagoranyone(40)A.MyheartsankandIbeganto(41)A.Iglancedaroundthecaronlytofinddirectlyacrossfrommewasanelderlylady,andsittingonherlapwasmy(42)B.Itriedtogetitbackfromherlap.ButasIbeganto(43)Aitup,shequicklygrabbed(抓住)itbackandheldontoit.Ilookedaroundatthepeoplestandingbesideme,andthosesittingbesideher,butnoonetookany(44)Cofthesituation.Tryingnottocausea(an)(45)B,Itriedtonegotiatethroughgestures.IusedmyhandsasbestasIcould,butshe(46)Dmyrequestsformybagandpointedtomyback.Shepickedupmybag,showinghow(47)Citwas.Ifinallybegantounderstand.Shewasholdingmybagto(48)Cme.Atthenextstop,amiddle—agedwomangotonthecrowdedsubway.Anotherelderlywomansittingdowntookherbag,(49)Ditonherlap.Theydidn'ttalk;(50)A_thisolderwomanwasmorethanpleasedtositwiththisstranger'sbagonherlapthroughoutherjourney.AsthesubwaypulledintothemaindowntownstationandIwasgettingreadytogetoff,thewoman(51)Dhandedmebackmybag.But(52)CIhadachancetothankher,shehaddisappearedintothecrowd.Sadly,thisconsideratecustomwasmore(53)BtomethanifIhadbeenrobbed.Everyonebackhomehadheardofbeingrobbed—thatwas(54)Acity

behavior—buthavingastrangerholdontosomeone'sbagoutof(55)C,inacityoftwelvemillionpeople一thatwastrulyunusual.36.A.lossB.aimC.causeD.difference37.A.carsB.seatsC.busesD.stations38.A.DecidingB.AssumingC.AdmittingD.Expecting39.A.brokenB.emptiedC.openedD.gone40.A.suspiciousB.nervousC.cautiousD.dangerous41.A.panicB.screamC.leaveD.regret42.A.bookB.bagC.moneyD.map43.A.pullB.bringC.checkD.wrap44.A.advantageB.chargeC.noticeD.photo45.A.attackB.sceneC.accidentD.change46.A.receivedB.handledC.consideredD.ignored47.A.smallB.usefulC.heavyD.special48.A.remindB.teaseClhelpD.warn49.A.droppingB.tappingC.closingD.setting50.A.yetB.soC.orD.because51.A.angrilyB.gratefullyC.anxiouslyD.gently52.A.untilB.onceC.beforeD.while53.A.amusingB.surprisingC.annoyingD.disappointing54.A.usualB.harmfulC.practicalD.suitable55.A.curiosityB.pityC.kindnessD.desperation【考点】M6:人生感悟类阅读.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者旅游时在地铁上，由于文化差异而引起的一场误会.由于座位已满，作者只能站着.后来发现自己的包被人拿走了，一开始以为是被人偷走了.但是作者发现自己的包在一位老妇人的膝盖上,并想要将其拿回.老妇人示意包很重，所以想帮忙拿着包.作者理解了她的善意，而后作者发现这种出于善意的行为在当地是很常见的，也意识到自己误会了老人【解答】36〜55.DBBDAABACBDCCDADCBACD考察主旨大意A.loss亏损B.aim目的C.cause原因D.difference差异.本文讲述的就是一场由于文化"差异"引起的误会.故本题选D.B考察推理判断A.cars汽车B.seats座位C.buses公共汽车D.stations车站.根据后面的"Istood"可知，我之所以站着，是因为"座位"都被坐满了.故选B.B考察动词词意辨析A.Deciding决定B.Assuming假如C.Admitting承认D.Expecting期待.根据句意，假如我挡了别人的路，我会稍微移开点.故选B.D考察细节理解A.broken坏掉B.emptied掏空C.opened打开D.gone离去.根据前面的"Ifeltmybagremovedfrommyback"我觉得包从我的背上移开，可知我的包丢了.故选D.A考察形容词词意辨析A.suspicious可疑的B.nervous紧张不安的C.cautious小心的D.dangerous危险的.根据句意，我向后看，并没有找到我的包，也没有发现任何可疑的人.故选A.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA考察名词词意辨析A.panic恐慌B.scream尖叫C.leave同意D.regret遗憾.当作者发现自己的包丢了，开始慌了.故选A.B考察细节理解A.book书本B.bag包C.money钱D.map地图.作者发现自己的"包”在一个老妇人的膝盖上.故选B.A考察推理判断A.pull拉B.bring带来C.check检查D.wrap包.根据"Itriedtogetitbackfromherlap"可知，作者打算将自己的包拉回来.故选A.C考察词语搭配A.advantage优势B.charge费用C.notice注意D.photo照片.takenotice注意到.句意：没有人注意到这种情况.故选C.B考察细节理解A.attack攻击B.scene情形C.accident事故D.change变化.与前面的"situation"有相同意思的词是"scene情形"，故选B.D考察动词词意辨析A.received收到B.handled使用C.considered考虑D.ignored忽略.作者认为老妇人"忽视”自己的请求，不打算将包归还.故选D.C考察细节理解A.small小的B.useful有用的C.heavy沉重的D.special特别的.根据老妇人的动作"Shepickedupmybag"可知，她是想说这个包很沉重.故选C.C考察推理判断A.remind提醒B.tease取笑C.help帮助D.warn警告.作者明白了老人不是想将包占为己有，而是觉得包太沉了，想要帮忙拿着包，是要帮助自己.故选C.D考察动词词意辨析A.dropping落下B.tapping轻拍C.closing关闭D.setting使•-处于某种位置.在另一站，也有一个老人把别人的包"放在"自己的膝盖上.故选D.A考察连词词意辨析A.yet但是B.so所以C.or或者D.because因为.该空前后两句是转折关系，句意：他们没有交谈（互不相识），但是，这个老人更加愿意在旅途中将这个陌生人的包放在膝盖上.故选A.D考察副词词意辨析A.angrily愤怒地B.gratefully感激地C.anxiously不安地D.gently温柔地.由前文可知，老人是在帮我，所以当我到站了，要下车时，老人温柔地将包归还给我.故选