初中英语词与词组辨析的题目集锦

10/10词与词组辨析（形异义近）巩固习题一、选择题：1.Howlongcanyou__________thebookfromthelibrary?A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.get2.They____alwaysinverysimplestyles.dressB.putonC.wear3Pleasemethenewspaperinthatroom.getB.takeC.fetch4.Hergrandmother____in1985.Shehasbeen____for23yearsA.died;diedB.dead;deadC.dying;deathD.died;dead5.I have to     them 20 pounds for this room each month.  A. pay   B. paid  C. cost  D. took 6.TheyspendtoomuchtimethereportA.writingB.towriteC.onwritingD.write7. It will me too much time to read this book. A. take    B. cost     C. spend     D.pay8.What

are

you

doing？

I

ammy

watch.Can

youit？

A.looking

findoutB.finding

find

C.looking

for

find

D.finding

out

look9.I'msureourteamwill_____thefootballgame.Becausewe’vemadefullpreparation.A.beatB.wonC.failD.win10.Henever____anythingatschool,soyoucanfindnothing______inhistable.A.forgets;toleaveB.leaves;toforgetC.forget;leftD.leaves;left11.IwillcallyouassoonasIarriveinGuilin.同义A.gettoB.reachtoC.getD.arrive12.Mr.Smith,ourbiologyteacheralwayshasawayofmakinghisclass________andinteresting．A.aliveB.liveC.livingD.lively13.Whichisthe_____tothepostoffice?A.streetB.wayC.roadD.address14.Wehave________foryou．A．ajobB．aworkC．jobD．works15.Heisgoingtomakearound-the-world_____.A.travelB.journeyC.tourD.trip二、填空题1.Canyoumeyourpen?2.Theshoesaretoosmall.Youcan'tthemon.3._____!Whataretheydoingunderthetree?4.Manypeoplelovetofootballgames.5.Thisbusislicensedto100passengers.6.After

her

husband’s

(die),

she

moved

back

to

Beijing.

7.Please

itinEnglish.CanyouEnglish?8.I'msureourfootballteamwill____theteamfromNO.1MiddleSchool.9.We'regoingtovisittheflowershowtomorrow.Willyou_______us?

HowmanycountriesthelastOlympicGames?

Hedidn't_______schoolyesterdaybecauseofhisillness.10.Thisisaninterestingbook______everybodywantstoreadit.11. Dad  Mum are at home today. Dad  Mum is at home today.12.Thekiteispaper.Butterismilk.13.Itisreportedthattonighttherewillbea___broadcastofthefootballmatch．14.Hemustbeill,heisabsenttoday.15.Hesits____me.（在前面）三.翻译她太累了吃不下晚餐了。（so…that）我在图书馆没借到字典。你能把你的借我用吗？她和我都不喜欢运动。我俩都喜欢吃美食。她收到了他送的圣诞礼物，但没有接受它。既然我累了，今天就不出门了。上周日除了lucy我们都去爬山了。参考答案一、选择1-5CACDA6-10AACDD11-15ADBAC二、填空1.lend2.put3.Look4.watch5.carry6.death

7.say，speak8.beat9.join，tookpartin，attend10.such…that…11.Both…and，Neither…nor…12.made…of，made…from13.live14.for15.infrontof三、翻译1.Shewassotiredthatshecouldn’teatsupper.2.Ihaven’tborrowedadictionaryfromthelibrary.Couldyoupleaselendmeyours?3.NeithershenorIlikedoingexercises.BothsheandIlikeeating.4.ShehasreceivedhisChristmasgift,buthasn’tacceptedit.5.SinceIamverytired,Iwon’tgoouttoday.6.WeallwentmountainclimbingexceptLucy.词与词组辨析（形近义异）巩固习题一、判断并修改1.quietright2.Don'tdozeoveryourstudy.3.fromthesocialangel4.Iliketowritedairy.5.Pleasefillintheblankaccordingtothecontext.6.Letmeintroduceourprinciple,Mr.Black.7.dessertisland8.policystation9.Themusicissosweet.10.Ipreferthelateone.11.costumetestourenvironment13.studyaboard14.Hebecamethechampionofthegame.15.Walkdownthestreet,thenturnleft.Youwillfindatwo-storyhouseinfrontofyou.16.Weallprayforthevictimsofthewar.17.signacontrast18.theStatueofLiberty19.paytax二、选择1.Afteralongwayshewastiredandherlegs______.A.gaveinB.gaveoutC.gaveupD.gaveaway2.Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople_____insafeplacespossessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.A.threwawayB.putawayC.gaveawayD.carriedaway3.Theforestguardsoftenfindcampfiresthathavenotbeen________completely.A.turneddownB.putoutC.putawayD.turnedover4.She______hisnumberinthephonebooktomakesurethatshehadgotitright.A.lookedupB.lookedforC.pickedoutD.pickedup5.Icanhardlyheartheradio.Wouldyouplease_____?A.turnitonB.turnitdownC.turnitupD.turnitoff6.Readerscan_______quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getoverB.getinC.getalongD.getthrough7._________thisbookandtellmewhatyouthinkofit.A.LookthroughB.LookonC.LookintoD.Lookup8.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas_______fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutoutB.cutupC.cutoffD.cutthrough9.TheideapuzzledmesomuchthatIstoppedforafew

secondstotryto________.A.makeitoutB.makeitoffC.makeitupD.makeitover参考答案一、判断并修改1.quietright(quite)2.√3.fromthesocialangel(angle)4.Iliketowritedairy.(diary)5.√6.Letmeintroduceourprinciple,Mr.Black.(principle)7.dessertisland(desert)8.policystation