2023年工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题材料

工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题（2）2023.12一、语音题（每空1分，共10分）l^essayA.holidayB.saysC.awavD.mayor2、singerA.angerl^essayA.3>sp1endidA.watchedB.refusedC.wretchedD.impressed4、ownerA.perfu1B・brownC.narrowD.powerC.IgvelD.m£ndC.IgvelD.m£ndlatgntA.squirrglB.centigradefloodA.1ooseB.bioodC.moonD.noon、mjidA.m^sicB.humanC.hugeD.lungD.be1iefC•campaignD.captainD.be1iefC•campaignD.captain9、mountainA.exp1ainB.remaincookieA.frogB.oxygenC.wolfD.obvious二、单选题（每空1・5分，共30分）11、I'dliketothelessonsoneemorebeforewetaketheexamtomorrow.，A・goforB.gooverC•goroundD.goabout12、Heusedtohaveaofstamp—collection,buthehasgivenitup.8A.habitB.hobbyC.customD.1ike13、Dependingon,Maryledusthroughanunknownpartoftheforest.9A.intuitionB.senseC.visionD•image14、Itwasdifficu1ttoguesswhathertothenewswouldbA.impressionB.reactionC.commentD.opinionD.depressiveillnessismostobviousinmen（三）Itwasnotyetelevenclockwhenaboatcrossedtheriverwithasing1epassengerwhohadobtainedhistransportationatthatunusualhourbypromisinganextrafare.Whiletheyouthstoodonthe1anding-placesearchinginhispocketformoney,theferryman1iftedalantern,bytheaidofwhich,togetherwiththenewlyrisenmoon,hetookaveryaccuratesurveyofthestrangerfsfigure.Hewasayoungmanofbarelyeighteenyears,evidentlycountrybred,andnow,asitseemed,onhisfirstvisittotown.Hewaswearingatoughgraycoat,whichwasingoodshape,butwhichhadseenmanywintersbeforethis.Thegarmentsunderhiscoatwerewellconstructedofleather,andfittedtigh11ytoapairofmuscular1egs;hisstockingsofblueyarnmusthavebeentheworkofamotherorsister,andonhisheadwasathree-corneredhat,whichinitsbetterdayshadperhapsshelteredthegrayerheadofthe1ad'sfather.Inhis1efthandwasawalkingstick,andhisequipmentwascompletedbyaIeatherbagnotsoabundan11ystockedastoinconveniencethestrongshouldersonwhichithung.Brown,curlyhair9we11-shapedfeatures,bright,cheerfuleyeswerenaturefsgifts,andwortha11thatartcouldhavedoneforhisadornment.Theyouth,whosenamewasRobin,paidtheboatman,andthenwalkedforwardintothetownwithalightstep,asifhehadnotaIreadytraveledmorethanthirtymilesthatday.Ashewalked,hesurveyedhissurroundingsaseagerlyasifhewereenteringLondonorMadrid,insteadofthelitt1emetropo1isofaNewEnglandcolony.66.ThestorytookplaceinA.springB.summerC.fallD.winter。67.TheboatmanwaswillingtotakeRobinaerosstheriverbecause・hewantedtomakeextramoney.hesawthatRobinwasyoungandrich.hewasgoingtorowacrosstheriveranyway.hefe1tsorryforhimbecauseRobinlookedpoor.48.ThestockingsthatRobinworewereobviously•A.worn-outB.veryexpensiveC.handmadeD.muchtoobig69.Fromthewayhelooked,itwasevidentthatRobinwas.A•awealthymerchant7ssonB.acountryboyC.asoldierD.aforeigner70，.HowdidRobinappearashewa1kedintothetown?A.Hewascheerfulandexcited.B.Hewastired.Heseemedverysad.Heseemedfrightenedbythestrangesurroundings.（四）Itseemsthatsomepeop1egooutoftheirwaytogetintotrouble.That1smoreorlesswhathappenedthenightthatNashviliePoliceOfficerFloydHydewasonduty.HIwasonthewaytoapersonal—injuryaccidentinWestNashville.AsIgotontoHighway40,blue1ightsandsirensgoing,Ifellinbehindago1dPontiacFirebirdthatsuddenlyseemedtotakeoffquicklydo

wnthehighway.Thedriversomehowpanickedatthesightofme.Hewasgoingmorethanahundredmilesanhourandbeganpassingcarsontheshoulder.''ButHydecou1dnftgoafterhim.Takingcareofinjuredpeop1eisalwaysmoreimportantthanworryingaboutspeeders,sotheofficerhadtostayonhiswaytotheaccident.ButhedidtrytokeeptheFirebirdinsightashedrove,hopinganothernearbyunitwouldbeabletostepinandstopthespeedingcar.Asitturnedout,keepingtheFirebirdinsightwasnotthatdifficult.EveryturnthePontiacmadewastheveryturntheofficerneededtogettotheaccidentscene.Hydefol1owedthePontiacallthewaytohisdestination.Atthatpointhefoundanotherunithadalreadyarrivedattheaccidentseene.Hishelpwasn7tneeded.NowhewasfreetotrytostopthedriveroftheFirebird,whobythistimehaddeve1opedsomethingnewtopanicabout.HJustaboutthattime,nHydesays,HIsawfirecomingoutfromunderthatcar9withbluesmokeandoi1goingeverywhere.He'dblownhisengine.Nowhehadtostop.''“AfterIarrestedhim,Iaskedhimwhyhewasrunning.Heto1dmehedidn'thaveadriver*s1icense（执照）.''ThataccidentcostthedriveroftheFirebirdp1enty-athousanddollarsforthenewengine—nottomentionthechargesfordrivingwithoutalicense,attemptingtorunaway,anddangerousdriving.Themeaningof''panickedHinParagraph2isrelatedto.shamehateC.angerD.fearshamehateC.angerD.fearWhydidthedriveroftheFirebirdsudden1yspeeddownthehighwBecausehewasracingwithanotherdriverontheroad.Becauseherealizedhehadtohurrytotheaccidentscene.Becausehethoughtthepoliceofficerwantedtostophim.Becausehewantedtoovertakeothercarsontheshou1d73.Whichofthefo1lowingstatementsistrue?Someoneelsewastakingcareoftheinjuredperson.ThePontiacreacheditsdestinationattheaccidentscene.Hydeknewwherehewasgoingbyfoliowingtherightcar.ThepolicemanwasrunningafteraspeederonHighway40.74.ThedriveroftheFirebird.tookawrongturnonthewayhadsometroublewithhiscarwasstoppedbythepoliceofficerpaidfortheexpensesoftheaccident75.Whatisprobablythebesttit1efortheartic1e?A.LosingHisWay?B.GoingMyWay?C.FunA1ItheWay?D.HelpontheWay?六、写作题（共15分）Directions：Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopicMyWaytoSpendHolidays.Yourcompositionshou1dbebasedonthefo1lowingoutline.Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan120words.outline：1.1usuallyspendmyholidaysbyoutline：1.1.Mypersonalideasonspendingholidays参考答案1、C2、B3、C4、C5>A6、B7、D8>D9、DIO、C11、B12>B13、A14>B15>C16、DI7、B18>A19>A20>D21、B22、D23、C24>A25、B26、A27、A28、C29>A30、Bsurprise35>enable31、:1iar32>pure33>boyhood3436、C37、A38、B39、D40、Bsurprise35>enable41、A42、C43.D44、A45、D46、B47、C48>A49、B50、C51、A52、D53、B54、C55>D56、C57、D58、A59、D60>C61、C62、A63、C64>C65>A66、D67>A68、C69、B70>A71、D72、C73、A74、B75>B15、Thehunter，15、Thehunter，A.1aidB.liedC.layD.lain16、16、Theleavesare。A•droppingB.followingC.puttingD.fa11ing1717、17、Ididn'taskhim,buthe17、Ididn'taskhim,buthetohelpmewithmyhomework.A.gaveB.offeredC.tookD.got1818、18、Doyouthinkshehasany18、DoyouthinkshehasanytorefuseJohn*sinvitation?A.reasonB.causeC.motiveD.pointA.reasonB.causeC.motiveD.pointbouta11thebouta11the20、Hisjustcoutime.A.figureparengA・havedied1dn*twhatintheoutB.catchonorphanisC.deadbouta11the20、Hisjustcoutime.A.figureparengA・havedied1dn*twhatintheoutB.catchonorphanisC.deadworIdshehadbeentalkingaC.setoutD.workonnowtakencareofbyherD.havingdiedtothetothemoonsomeday,Ishouldseethesurfaceofthemoonwithmyowneyes.tothemoonsomeday,Ishouldseethesurfaceofthemoonwithmyowneyes.A.Wou1dIgoB.WereItogoC.IfIgoD.IfIhadgoneA.Wou1dIgoB.WereItogoC.IfIgoD.IfIhadgone22>Theoldladyfeltvery22>Theoldladyfeltverywhenherdaughterforgotherbir22>Theoldladyfeltverywhenherdaughterforgotherbirthday.oA•deceivedB.desertedC.unfortunateD.disappointedathome.23、NeitherLarry*sfathernorhismother。A.areB.wereC.wasD.amathome.24、ThefamousYongLeBe11isthreetimesA.astai1asamanB.tallerasamandC.ta11estthanamanD.moreta11thanaman25>Inspiteofyourlivingsofaraway,webothhopeverymuch.A.yourcomingB.thatyoucomeCyoutocomeD.thatyouhavecome26、Excuseme,sir.I'velostmywatch.Doyouhavetime?A.theB.aC.anD.b1and27、11isbecauseheistooyounghedoesnotunderstandwhathashappened.A.thatB.soC.sothatD.therefore28>HehaddifficultiesmakinghimseIfunderstood,butwedidn't_impatience.，A,shownosignofB.makeanexhibitionofC.showanysignofD.makeanyexhibitionof9>Twooldfriendsmeetchanceinthestreet.A.byB.onC.atD.for0>Heisoneofthestudentswhoalwaysontime.3A.isB.areC.wasD.be三、词形变换(每空1分，共5分)31>(lie)Noonewould1iketomakefriendswithhim,forhehasbeenfoundaJiar•32、(purity)Itfshardtofindanytotal1y_purewaterbeeauseofthewaterpollution.33、(boy)HewasborninChina,spenthis_boyhoodinEngland,andnowheisanAmericancitizen.34、(surprised)Toourgreat_surprise_,Mrs.Whitewon*tbeab1etojoinusinthepartythisweekend.35、(able)Airp1anes_enab1epeopietotravelgreatdistancesrapid1y.四、完形填空(每空1分，共20分)Don'tTaketheFunOutofYouthSportsWhenIjoinedaprivatefootballleagueafewyearsago,thesportmeanteverythingtome.MycoachsaidthatIhad1otsofpotentia1,andIbecamecaptainofmy36.Thatwasbeforeal1thefunwastakenoutof37.Atfirst,everyoneontheteamgot38playingtime.Thentheteammoveduptothetopdivisionafterwinningal1itsgames,andthe39started.Someparents,whohadpaidthecoachextramoneysotheirdaughterscouldhave40one-on—onetraining,gotangrywhenshedidn'tgivethemmoreplayingtimeinour41Thecoachwasreplaced.Thenewcoach,however,tookallthefunoutofthegame:Al1wedidduringpracticewas42.IalwayswishedtoGodthatitwou1drainsowewou1dnothavethe43•Ofcourse,allteamsrundri1Is;theyare44.Butweransomuchthat,afterwards,wehadtrouble45Youngerpeopleshouldn*tbedoingexercises46for18-year-olds.Iwasverythin47Istartedfootball,butasamemberofthisteamIwouldn'teatmuch,becauseIwasafraidofbeingtoo48torun.Ifearedmakingmistakes,andtheaddedpressurecausedmetomakemorethanmyusua149•

5050upleavingthefootba50upleavingthefootbaIsa11thispressurenecessary?I50upleavingthefootbacompletely.Thafs51.becausetheyhadsomuchpotentia1.Theywerejustburned-outwithallthepressurethey52fromthecoachortheircompletely.Thafsparents.IcontinuedplayingfootballatschoolandIcontinuedplayingfootballatschooland53my1oveforit.Ijoinedaprivatetearncoachedbymyschoo1coach.WhenIstartedplayingplaying54playing54him,hetoldmeIneededtorelaxbecauseIlookednervous.AfterI55down,Ip1ayedbetter.Whenyouenjoysomethinplaying54him,hetoldmeIneededtorelaxbecauseIlookednervous.AfterI55down,Ip1ayedbetter.Whenyouenjoysomethinsa1oteasiersa1oteasiertodoitweIL36sa1oteasiertodoitweIL3636A.classB.clubC.teaboard37A.playingB.1ivingC.1earningD.working38A.greatB.C.rightD.extra4042434445464748495051A.businessA.freeA・matchesA・jumpA・dutyA.necessaryB.struB.privaB.coursesA.speakingA.usedA.ti11A.fu11A.sizeA.gaveA.sadggleC.C.attemptC.good1essonsC.runD・pressureD.basicD・programsD.shootB.meetingB.boringB.C•operationB・movingintendedsinceB•tiredB.shareB・shamefulC.36A.classB.clubC.teaboard37A.playingB.1ivingC.1earningD.working38A.greatB.C.rightD.extra4042434445464748495051A.businessA.freeA・matchesA・jumpA・dutyA.necessaryB.struB.privaB.coursesA.speakingA.usedA.ti11A.fu11A.sizeA.gaveA.sadggleC.C.attemptC.good1essonsC.runD・pressureD.basicD・programsD.shootB.meetingB.boringB.C•operationB・movingintendedsinceB•tiredB.shareB・shamefulC.C.lazyC•endedD.trainingC・scientificD.practicalC.sleepingD.breathingC.madeD.describedbeforeD.beeauseD.bigD.stateD・pickedC.sillyD•seriousA.receivedB.sufferedC.broughtD.feltA.reconsiderB.rediscoveredC.re—formedD.replacedA.atB.byC.forD.aroundA.fellB.steppedC.slowedD.ca1med五、阅读理解（每题1分，共20分）（一）Television,themodernwonderofelectronics,bringstheworldintoyourownhomeinsightandsound,1.Andthewordntelevision”meansnseeingfar".Televisionworksinmuchthesamewayasradio.Inradio,soundischangedintoelectromagnetic（invisible1ight）waveswhieharesentthroughtheair.Experiments1eadingtomodernte1evisiontookplacemorethanahundredyearsago.Bythe1920sinventorsandresearchershadturnedtheearlytheoriesintoworkingmodeIs.YetittookanotherthirtyyearsforTVtobeeomeanindustry.Theinf1uenceofTVonthelifeofpeop1eisincalculab1e：itcaninfluencetheirthoughtsandtheirwayof1ife.Itcanalsoaddtotheirstoreofknowledge.EducationalTVstationsofferteachinginvarioussubjects.SomehospitalsuseTVformedicalstudentstogetc1ose-upviewsofoperations.Atfirstte1evisionprogramswerebroadcastinblack-and-white・Withthedeve1opmentofscieneeandtechnology,theprob1emofhowtotelecasttheminfullcolorwassolvedandbythemiddle1960sthenationalnetworkswerebroadcastingmostoftheirprogramsincolor.Theprogramsthatpeoplewatcharenotonlyloca1andnationa1ones.Sineethe1aunchingofthefirstcommunicationssatellite,moreandmoreprogramsarete1ecastn1ivenfroma11overthewor1d.PeopleinSanFranciscowereabletowatchthe196401ympicGamesinTokyo.Andlivete1ecastsnowcomefromouterspace.In1969,thefirstastronautstolandonthemoontelevisedtheirhistoricHmoonwa1kntoviewersontheearth.Sincethen,astronautshaveregularlysenttelecasttotheearth.56.Te1evisionissaidtobethemodernwonderofelectronics,because.itisanindustryitbroadcastsmostoftheprogramsincoloritbringstheworIdintopeopIe'sownhomeinsightandsounditinf1uencespeop1efsthoughts57.Te1evisionbecameanindustryin.A.1920B.1969C.the192OsD.the1950sTheword''inca1cu1able"means.A.verygreatB.uncertainC.hardtotellD.verysma11Thedeve1opmentofscienceandtechnologymadeitpossiblefortelevisionprogramsto.A.betelecastagainB.bekeptfor1ateruseC.beputonvideotapeD.betelecastinfu11colorb60.Thelaunchingofcommunicationssate11itesmadeitpossibleforpeopleto.getcloseupviewsofoperationslearnvarioussubjectswatchthe1964O1ympicGamesinTokyowatchlocalprograms（二）TheseriouslydepressedpersonseeshimseIfinaverynegativeway.Heissurethatheisaloneandhope1ess.HeoftenblameshimselfforordinaryfauItsandshortcomingswhichheexaggerates.Heisverydiscouragedabouthimself,theworId,andhisfuture.Hebecomes1essinterestedinwhatisgoingonaroundhimanddoesn'tgetsatisfactionfromthingsheusedtoenjoy.Fatigueandearlymorningsleepiessnessarequitecommon.Thedepressedpersonmaywanttosieepmorethanusual.Hemaylosehisappetiteandloseweight,oreatmorethannormallyandgainweight.Anotherparticularsign,seeninwomen,iscryingspells.Manyofthesespellsareshortandcommon.Depressivessharethefeelingthattheyhavelostsomethingveryimportanttothem,thoughoftenthisisnotreal1ythecase.Fromafeelingoflo