GRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案1

GRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案GRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案Thebrainhasbecome,formanypeople,thebiologicalmachinationsoftheself,andtheself-knowledgepromisedbyneurosciencehasignitedahungertounderstandhownewfindingsweighinonage-oldquestions.A：tantamounttoB：synonymouswithC：implicatedinD：divorcedfromE：detachedfromF：subservientto答案：ABIfyoufollowyourintuition,youwillmoreoftenthannoterrbymisclassifyingarandomeventas(i).Wearefartoowillingto(ii)thebeliefthatmuchofwhatweseeinlifeisrandom.Blank(I)Blank(II)A：uncharacteristicD：countenanceB：systematicE：rejectC：arbitraryF：champion答案：BEWithinthecultureasawhole,thenaturalscienceshavebeensosuccessfulthattheword“scientific”isoftenusedin(i)manner:itisoftenassumedthattocallsomething“scientific”istoimplythatitsreliabilityhasbeen(ii)bymethodswhoseresultscannotreasonablybe(iii).Blank(I)Blank(II)Blank(III)A：anironicD：malignedG：exaggeratedB：aliteralE：challengedH：anticipatedC：anhonorificF：establishedI：disputed答案：CFITheresearcherfoundthatinassessingothers,manypeopleholdanunconsciousviewthatcompetenceandwarmthare(i):whentheyperceiveapersontobehighlycapable,theyinferthatheorshemusthaveatendencytobe(ii).Blank(I)Blank(II)A：equallyimportantD：ambitiousB：mutuallyreinforcingE：unfeelingC：inverselyrelatedF：disingenuous答案：CETheera’sexamplesofthatarecitedbytheauthorcanbebalancedinpartbycertainexamplesofdissentduringthesameperiod.A：diversityB：authoritarianismC：forbearanceD：volatilityE：lucidity答案：BGRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案Theautomationofmanyofthefunctionsperformedatthefactory,althoughinitiallyinspiringinmanyofthecompany’semployees,hashadnoneofthedeleteriouseffectsforecasteitherwithinorbeyondtheorganization.A：indifferenceB：optimismC：ambitionD：arroganceE：trepidation答案：EOnethingbothauthorshaveincommonisastrikingamountoftheyclaimtoknowhowmassiveinstitutions,someofthemrichlyendowed,allofthemcentraltoAmericansocietyandculture,shouldbereshaped.A：hubrisB：proprietyC：biasD：prescienceE：indolence答案：AMakingtheshifttothe90-nanometermanufacturingprocesshasbeen(i)forsemiconductorcompanies.Thisprocesseffectivelydoublesthemanufacturingcapacityoftheindustry,butit(ii)enormoustechnicalchallengesbecausesomecomponentsofthenewsemiconductorchipsarenomorethanfivetosevenmoleculesthick.Blank(I)Blank(II)A：anunanticipatedboonD：circumventsB：aroutineaccomplishmentE：entailsC：asignificantstruggleF：resolves答案：CETherehasbeen(i)elephant’sfabledmentalcapacitiesuntilrecently,whenthesebehavioralobservationshavebeguntobe(ii)bybrainscience.MRIscansofanelephant’sbrainsuggestthatevenrelativetoitsoverallsizeithasalargehippocampus,thecomponentinthemammalianbrainlinkedtomemoryandanimportantpartofitslimbicsystem,whichisinvolvedinprocessingemotions.Blank(I)Blank(II)A：surprisingcredencegiventoD：buttressedB：awidespreaddismissalofE：anticipatedC：onlyanecdotalevidenceforF：overwhelmed答案：CDThedescriptionofGreen’sscholarshipas(i)isgrosslymisleading:whileherresearchoninterstellarparticlesisnotespeciallynovel,theconclusionsshedrawsfromherdataare(ii).Blank(I)Blank(II)A：esotericD：remarkablypioneeringB：tendentiousE：dubiouslysupportedC：derivativeF：strangelycomforting答案：CDGRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案Whenpulsarswerefirstdiscovered,someoftheastrophysicistsinvolvedbriefly(i)thesetypesofstarsmightbe(ii)extraterrestrialintelligence.Specifically,thepulsar’speriodicradiationpatternwasinitiallyinterpretedas(iii)ratherthan—asitturnedouttobe—thenaturalproductofthespinningofaneutronstar.Blank(I)Blank(II)Blank(III)A：ignoredwhetherD：suggestiveofG：adeliberatehoaxB：thoughtthatE：unrelatedtoH：anepisodicphenomenonC：disavowedthatF：evidenceagainstI：aconstructedcode答案：BDITherehasbeengreatenthusiasmintheUnitedStatesforreducingfossilfueldependencebyincreasingproductionofbiofuelsfromcropssuchascornandswitchgrass,butthis(i)aboutbiofuel’spotentialshouldbe(ii)byarealisticappraisalofthecostsandchallengesofbiofuelproduction.Blank(I)Blank(II)A：forbearanceD：temperedB：exuberanceE：delineatedC：obduracyF：exacerbated答案：BDUntilnow,oldsnapshotsandhomemoviesfadedandcrumbledandwereeventually(i).Onlyafewpreciousmementoswerepreservedandpassedalong.Butasphotographymovesintothedigitalrealm,familyalbumsandhomevideosseemcapableof(ii):ourcapacitytostorethemis,forallpracticalpurposes,approachingtheinfinite.Issuchatransformationagoodthing?Thenaturalworldteachesusthat(iii)arevitaltoecologicalhealth.Doesasimilarprincipleapplytocommunalmemory?Blank(I)Blank(II)Blank(III)A：archivedD：transmissionG：deathanddecayB：discardedE：immortalityH：predatorandpreyC：reproducedF：revolutionI：reproductionandrenewal答案：BEGThethreatoflitigationmakestheartauthenticationindustryrealm:connoisseursrefusetocommunicateinwritingandconfidentialagreementsbindauthenticatorstosilence.A：anopportunisticB：aclandestineC：amoralizingD：axenophobicE：ananarchistic答案：BRecentresearchrunscountertothelong-cherishednotionthatasmalldropinbodytemperatureduringandaftersurgeryiseitheroractuallyprotectsthepatientbyslowingmetabolismandreducingthebody’sdemandforbloodandoxygen.A：beneficialB：immaterialC：inconsequentialD：preventiveE：prophylacticF：redundant答案：BCGRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案Theinconspicuouslocationandlackofstrikingvistasthatcharacterizethevillareflecttheaspectofitscreator’spersonality.A：volatileB：grandioseC：gregariousD：self-effacingE：imperious答案：DThechairman,facedwiththeneedtoforgeaconsensusonanumberofproposals,acknowledgedthatitwouldbedifficulttoreconcilethepushforaradicaloverhaulwiththestanceofthosewhowantchange.A：deliberateB：indiscriminateC：genuineD：immediateE：wholesale答案：ARecentlyreleasedstatisticsontheprevalenceofheartdiseaseintheUnitedStates,while(i),neverthelessreflectadeclinefromheightsreachedinthe1960s,beforehealthofficialsbeganpublicly(ii)peopletoguardagainstheartdisease.Blank(I)Blank(II)A：definiteD：entreatingB：soberingE：defyingC：implausibleF：absolving答案：BDThehumorinthisplayderivesfromits(i).Thenewproduction,however,inexplicablygoesintheoppositedirection;itisso(ii)thattheaudiencedoesnotevenseemtorealizethattheplayissupposedtobeacomedy.Blank(I)Blank(II)A：verbalnimblenessD：accessibleB：politicalallusionsE：ploddingC：deadpandialogueF：implausible答案：AETosaytheactorswere(i)theirdirectorisanunderstatement:adirectorwhoisvisiblyboredbyhiscastandtheirperformancesishardto(ii).Blank(I)Blank(II)A：disappointedinD：lambastB：acceptingofE：displeaseC：motivatedbyF：suffer答案：BFGRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案Commonandeasilyaccessibleresources(preyforpredatorsorhostsforparasites)shouldbe,allotherthingsbeingequal,usedfrequently,yetinsomeenvironmentsapparentlyaccessibleandsuitableresourcesremainA：vulnerableB：unobtainableC：sustainableD：depletedE：unexploited答案：EEventhoughtheauthorsrepeatedlytheirownshrewdness,theyshowaremarkablecredulousnesstowardfar-fetchedideassuchascarbon-eatingtreesandcloud-makingmachinery.A：soft-pedalB：extolC：deprecateD：broadenE：compromise答案：BThe(i)ofmolecularoxygenonEarth-sizedplanetsaroundotherstarsintheuniversewouldnotbe(ii)signoflife:molecularoxygencanbeasignatureofphotosynthesis(abioticprocess)ormerelyofthe