2015年甘肃兰州中考英语试卷及答案

卷一上一二一二一二二二二二二二号生考答一题一无一效------------二一名姓二二二二二一校学业毕卷一上一二一二一二二二二二二二号生考答一题一无一效------------二一名姓二二二二二一校学业毕A.French.A.Holdon,please.A.Abouttwohours.A.Welldone!A.Ireallyenjoyit.B.Red.B.Haveagoodtime!B.For5years.B.No,thanks.B.Takeiteasy.绝密★启用前甘肃省兰州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语 1甘肃省兰州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析 7甘肃省兰州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）一、听力理解（分5小节，共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）第一节听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。第二节听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。C.Taxi.C.Whatapity!C.Almosttwiceaweek.C.Sure,mypleasure.C.Goahead.第三节听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。WhatdidLindahaveforbreakfast?A.Beefnoodles. B.Porridge. C.Bread.HowdoesSusanimproveherreading?A.Bytakingnotes. B.Bystudyingwithagroup.C.Byreadingforfun.WhyisMrs.Blacksohappy?A.Becauseit7sherbirthday.B.Becauseherson'scoming.C.Becauseherbookssellwell.WhereistheTowerofLondon?A.NearBigBen. B.NexttoTowerBridge.C.AcrossfromLondonEye.英语试卷第1页（共28页）WhatdoesTorrfsmathteacherlooklike?A.He'stallandhandsome.B.He'salittlebitheavy.C.He'skindofshort.第四节听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。WhoisTinagoingtomeet?C.Mr.Bell.C.15:30.C.Mr.Bell.C.15:30.C.Toronto,Canada.C.It'sOZ326.C.Atabookshop.Whattimeistheflightsupposedtoarrive?A.11:45. B.12:15.WheredidTina'sfriendflyfrom?A.Beijing,China. B.Tokyo,Japan.What'stheflightnumber?A.IfsKZ632. B.IfsFZ362.WherewouldTinaliketomeetherfriend?A.Atacoffeeshop. B.Atateashop.第五节听短文，根据其内容填写下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。（每空限填一词）Londonhasmanymuseums,andoneofthemost21.istheBritishMuseum.Thousandsofpeoplevisititevery22..Lotsofinterestingthingsfromdifferenttimesandplacescanbeseenthere.TheBritishMuseumisveryserious,sothere'snoshoutingandnorunning.Peoplemustn'tmakeanoise,andtheymustn't23.theexhibits（展品）.Photography24.allowedintheBritishMuseum,soit'sagoodideatovisitthemuseumshopandyoucanbuypostcardsthere.Themuseumisfreeforeveryone,soyoucanvisititas25.asyoulike.二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。TheBrownshadapartywiththeirneighborsyesterday.allenjoyedthemselves.A.We B.You C.Them D.They一haveyoulivedinLanzhou?一Sincemyparentsfoundjobshere.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howoldpaid¥10forthismorning.A.4bottlemilks B.4bottlesofmilk C.4bottlesofmilks D.4milk吾试卷第2页（共28页）

29.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Noparking. B.Nophotos.C.Noeating. D.Nosmoking.withmyparentswhenherangmeupyesterdayafternoon.A.amshopping B.amshopingC.wasshopping D.wasshoping一Thisisyourorder,asandwichandanapplepie.—rilhaveithere.A.Forhereortogo?B.Somethingtodrink?A.Forhereortogo?B.Somethingtodrink?D.IsthatOK?C.Anythingelse?D.IsthatOK?32.Heatealotanddidlittleexercise,sohe10pounds.A.puton B.putawayC.putout D.putoff33.—LiMing,doyouknow thisyear?—It'sonJune20thA.whenistheDragonBoatFestivalB.whenistheMid-autumnFestivalC.whentheMid-autumnFestivalisD.whentheDragonBoatFestivalisThisplaceafactorybutnowitisapark.A.usedtobeing B.usedtobe C.isusedto D.usingtobe一IwonderifthissmartphoneisMary's.一Itbelongtoher.istotallydifferentfromthisone.A.mustn't;Her B.can't;HerC.can't;Hers D.may;HersA.mustn't;Her B.can't;HerC.can't;Hers D.may;HersD.sentD.sentD.TwofifthsD.Delicious!D.becauseD./'fe:ds/HehasorderedawatchonlineforhisfatherandittohimbeforeFathefsDay.A.send B.willbesent C.wassent37.ofthelandinthatdistrictiscoveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Fifthtwo B.Twofifth C.Fifthsecond—Howdoyoulikethishouse?—It'severythingI'vebeenlookingfor.A.Terrible! B.Perfect! C.Awful!Shesaysthatshe711havetoclosetheshopbusinessimproves.A.if B.or C.unlessWhichsoundgoeswiththeword“fiction"?A./'fik|h/ B./'faib。/ C./fo:s/英语试卷第3页（共28页）三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。AOncetherelivedanunhappykingwhosleptbadlyanddidn'tfeellikeeatinganything.Thismade41queenandhispeopleworried.Adoctorwascalledinto42him.Thedoctorsaidit'sallinhismindinsteadofhisbody.So43medicinenorrestcouldhelphimbutashirtofahappyperson.Theprimeministerwascalledtothepalace.Whenhearingtheking'ssituation,hesaid,"AlthoughIhavemuchpower,itdoesn'tmakeme44.I'malwaysworriedaboutlosingit.^^Then,theking'sbankercameandsaidhehadlotsofwealth,buthealsoworriedaboutlosingit.Hewasneverhappy,either.Next,thepalacesingercameandhiswordswerealmostthesame.Finally,thetopgeneralwastoldtofindahappymanin45time.Luckily,hefoundapoormanwithoutpower,moneyorfamesinginghappilyonastreet.Thegeneralaskedhim46madehimsohappy.Thepoormanansweredthathehadeverythinghewantedandhedidn'twantthosehecouldn'thave.Hissongscamefromthehappinessinhisheart.Whenthegeneralaskedfortheman'sshirt,47 ,themansaid,“Whatshirt?Idon'townanyshirts!,?41.A.aB.anC.theD./42.A.examineB.noticeC.lookD.watch43.A.noneB.neitherC.bothD.all44.A.happilyB.unhappilyC.unhappyD.happy45.A.threedayB.threedays7C.threeday'sD.three-days46.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where47.A.tohissurpriseB.afterallC.asusualD.intotalBeesliveinahousethatiscalledahive.Therearethreekindsof 一—bees:workers,drones（雄蜂）48queens.Onlyonequeenbeecanliveineachhive.Ifsheislostordead,theotherbees49theirwork. jWorkersareverycleverandbusy.Theyalljointogether50smallroomscalledcellsofwaxfortheirhoney.Eachworkerbeedoesits'」ownwork.Somegooutandcollecthoneyfromtheflowers;51stayathomeandworkinsidethehive.Thecells52havesixsidesaremadebyworkerbees.Didyoueverlookintoaglasshiveandseethemwhileatwork?Itis53toseehowbusytheyalwaysare.Beforewintercomes,allthedronesaredrivenfromthehive54they英语试卷第4页（共28页）

■don'teatthehoneytheydidnotcollect.Itisnotsafe55childrentobetooclosetobees.Beeshavepainfulstingstheyuseintheirdefense(防御)._4&AandB.orC.butD.either49.A.arestoppedB.stopsC.willstopD.stopped50.A.builds_4&AandB.orC.butD.either49.A.arestoppedB.stopsC.willstopD.stopped50.A.buildsB.builtC.buildD.tobuild51.A.theotherB.othersC.anotherD.other52.A.whoB.whomC.whichD./53.A.pleasantB.boringC.scaryD.tiring54.A.inordertoB.soastoC.aslongasD.sothat55.A.toB.forC.inD.with卷一上一答一题一无一---------------------------二二二二一二二一号生考二二二二二二二名姓二二二二二一校学业毕阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。AVheninRome,

doastheRomansdo!BeingservedAtthestartdameal:Aguestwillbe.nvitedtoservehlfHS6lf("'HelpyourseFT'),orh.splatewiIbefilledbythehost(TanIserveyouT).R&fusingfaadGiviensomethingyoudon'tlike?Pustiittotheedgeoftheplate日M.l丁蛆aweitthere.r"i"m50“耳Ienn'tEotlhis,、飞J -了 「."“CffwEd巾仃白fciod.but『曰nNrMarw中0怕? 产.……-一fjJustsay..■-No.thanks."、•k:Gdelicious.OulI'veh&d?noigh.,： -)•-*LunchiseatenLATER,{after,)•-*LunchiseatenLATER,{after,midday,sometimesat1p.m.)•tDinner=around7p.m.orevenlater.效 阅读以上节选自学校国际文化周活动中的海报，根据其内容回答下列各个小题。Whattimedowesternpeopleusuallyhavedinner?英语试卷第5页（共28页）A.Aboutmidday. B.At5:00intheafternoon.C.Around7p.m.orevenlater. D.Before7:00intheafternoon.MostfoodintheWestiseatenwith.A.spoons B.chopsticksC.fingers D.knivesandforksWhatwillahostprobablysaytoaguestatthestartofameal?A.“CanIhelpyou?,^ B.“Eatslowly!”C."Helpyourself!" D."Couldyouserveme?”Whenmightpeoplewanttosay/Tmsorry,Ican'teatthis."?A.Ifthey'vebeengivensomethingtheydon'tlike. B.Iftheyarefull.C.Ifthehostskeepofferingalotoffoodtothem. D.Iftheyarenothungry.Whichofthefollowingishelpfulwhenyou7reintheWestaccordingtotheposter?Youcanleaveassoonasyoifvefinishedeating.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattodo,justwatchtheothersanddoastheydo.Youcan'teatchic