2018-2019学年上海青浦区崧淀中学初三上英语十月阶段考试试卷

2018学年崧淀中学九年级第一次诊断性考试英语试卷2018.10.25Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar

（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）Veryfewpeoplesucceedinlosingweightandkeepingitoff.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?A./sk'si:d/ B./sk'sed/ C./sk'seid/ D./sk's田d/【答案】AWhichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?Hewillbetheyoungestrunnerintherace.HernameisMandyWilson.Youcanswiminthelake.Therewasaloudbangoutsidethekitchen.【答案】DHetaughthimselftoplayviolin.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】CSherandownthesteps,takingthemtwoatime.A.in B.at C.with D.on【答案】B”Isthatyourcar?""No,isparkedovertheroad.”A.I B.me C.my D.mine【答案】DYoucanparkonsideofthestreet.A.both B.neither C.either D.none【答案】CAlmosteverybodyhadacigaretteinonehandandamartiniin.A.another B.other C.theother D.others【答案】C33.I'mofwalkinghomealoneinthedark.A.frightened B.excited C.interested D.shocked【答案】A34.Wenowhaveamuchunderstandingofthedisease.A.good B.well C.better D.best【答案】C35.Ididn,tknowanybodyattheparty,Ihadagoodtime.A.As B.Because C.Although D.Since【答案】C

36.I,mnotsurethisistherightroad.A.if B.that C.what D.who【答案】A37.I rugbysinceIleftuniversity.A.didn'tplay B.haven'tplayed【答案】BC.don'tplayD.amnotplaying38. fineweatherwearehavingthesedays.A.What B.Whata【答案】AC.HowD.Howa39.--MustIdomyhomeworkatonce?--No,you .A.needn,t B.mustn't【答案】AC.can'tD.maynot40.Hefinallymanaged anapartmentnearhisoffice.A.find B.tofind C.finding【答案】BD.finds41.I smoke,butIgaveupacoupleofyearsago.A.amusedto B.amusedfor C.usedto【答案】CD.getusedto42.Thebuildingwasdarkened aA.Besides B.exceptthat【答案】Csinglelightburninginathird-storywindow.C.exceptfor D.except43.Couldyoutelme ?A.whosebicycleisthisC.whosebicyclethiswas【答案】BB.whosebicyclethisisD.whosebicyclewasthis44.--Youlooksad,Betty,What'sthematterwithyou?A.I'vegotthefirstprize. B.I'Msorrytohearthat.C.Ican'tattendthesummercamp. D.Idon'tquiteagreewithyou.【答案】C45.--Itisreportedthatmorethantenlivesweretakenintheaccidentlastweek.A.That'sright. B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Becareful. D.I'Mafraidnot.【答案】BIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（8分）A.resultsB.recentlyC.takepartinD.gentlyE.choicesDoyouknowwhatisspecialaboutNovemberandJuneintheUK?Theyare,possibly,theonlytwomonthswithnoschoolholidays.Anewspaper(46)didasurveyamongagroupofstudents.Inthesurvey,68percentofthestudentssaidthattheirparentswereatworkintheschoolholidays.73percentsaidthattheywereboredduringtheschoolholidaysand35percentsaidtheywerehappytogobacktoschool!The(47)ofthesurveyshowthatnoteverybodywantstohavemanyholidays.Ifyoudon'twanttostayathomeandgetbored,gooutand(48)someinterestingactivities.Alotofschoolsorganizevarioustripsduringtheholidays,speciallywhentheyhaveaone-weekholiday.Youhavemany(49)tomake.【答案】BACE【分析】.空根据句意，填一个副词修饰动词did,故选B.空根据句意为固定搭配theresultsof故选A.空根前后因为and表并列，所以词性一致为动词，根据句意选C.空格前面是形容词，所以空格处是名词，根据句意得知选EA.goabroadB.outdoorC.wild D.offerE.affordManyschoolstakegroupsofstudentstosometrainingcentres.There,studentscanlearnalotfrom(50)activities.Forexample,studentslearnhowtomakeacampintheforest.Theyalsolearnmoreabout(51)animalsandplants.Atthesametime,theyaretaughthowtofindtheirwaybacktothecentre.Inmosttowns,someothercentres(52)studentsdifferentcourses,suchascomputergamedesign,filmmakingandpainting.Studentscanalso(53)forschooltrips.Theycanpractisetheirforeignlanguagesandexperienceeverydaylifeindifferentcultures.【答案】BCDA【分析】.空格后为名词，故空格处填形容词，根据句意选B.空格后为名词，故空格处填形容词，根据句意选C.空格所在句子缺少谓语动词，根据句意选D.根据句意得知为“学生也可以出国参加学校旅行”，故选AMCompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperform(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8分).Whenwereachedthetopofthemountain,wetookoftheview.(photo).Ihopewecanmeettogetherinourafterwegraduate.(twenty).Childrencanusuallydressbytheageoffive.(they).Nobodycanbewithouthardwork.(success).Putonthecoatoryouwillcatchacold.(probable).Ifyouwanttoyourdream,studyhardfromnowon.（real）.Someteenagerslearntobeatanearlyagewhenstudyingabroadalone.（depend）.You'dbettermakeawisebetweenthesetwouniversities.（choose）.【答案】photos此空需要名词，根据we,可得填photo的复数形式.【答案】twenties此空需要名词，根据后句意应填固定搭配inone,stwenties.【答案】themselves根据句意需要填反身代词，因为是children，故答案为themselves.【答案】successfulbe+adj.【答案】probably此空为副词，修饰后面的动词catch.【答案】realize此空为动词wanttodosth.【答案】independent此空为形容词，be+adj.【答案】choice此空为名词,wise是形容词，故adj修饰nVCompletethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共14分）.Theshowhasalreadystarted.（改为否定句）Theshowstarted..Hewassoweakthathecouldnotstandup.（保持句意基本不变）Hewasweaktostandup..Annaseldomeatsathome.（改为反意疑问句）Annaseldomeatsathome,?.ArethereanynewmarketsinAsia?Thesalesmanagerwantedtoknow.（合并为一句）ThesalesmanagerwantedtoknowthereanynewmarketsinAsia..Thegroupmeetsthreetimesamonth.（对国线部分提问）doesthegroupmeet?ThefilmstarwillbythenewspaperreporternextTuesday..forthisjob,is,think,therightperson,I,Mary,that,（连词成句）.【答案】hasn,tyet 现完变否定句直接在助动词后加not,否定句末尾用yet.【答案】tooto so…that和too…to可以相互转换.【答案】doeshe 反义疑问句中前否后肯.【答案】if/whetherwere宾语从句，原句为一般疑问语气，故用if/whether,主为过宾为过.【答案】Howoftenthreetimesamonth表频率，对频率提问用Howoften.【答案】beinterviewed will后面星艮动词原形，interview的过去分词为interviewed.【答案】IthinkthatMaryistherightpersonforthisjob.Part3Readingandwriting（第三部分读写）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）

Wherethereisawill,thereisawayMarkZuckerberg,thebassofFacebook,isonly28.Inonly8years.,ZuckturnedhissmallwebsiteintoaworldfamousnetworkZuckoncewrotetohisworkmates,"Wedon'tbuildservicestomakemoney,wemakemoneytobuildbetterservices”NickVujicicwasborn,withoutarmsandlegs,in1982inMelbourneAustralia.Nickfacedallkindsofproblemsandtroublesinhislife.ButhenevergivesupaNowNickhashisownspeakingcompany:AttitudeIsAttitude.Andhehastraveledaroundtheworldtogivespeeches.Tashareswithhisaudiencetheimportanceofimagininganddreamingbig.Hesaysattitudeisthemostpowerfultoolinthelifeandfailure,isjustalearningexperience.Wherethereisawill,thereisawayMarkZuckerberg,thebassofFacebook,isonly28.Inonly8years.,ZuckturnedhissmallwebsiteintoaworldfamousnetworkZuckoncewrotetohisworkmates,"Wedon'tbuildservicestomakemoney,wemakemoneytobuildbetterservices”JeremyLin,sexcellentperformancesinbasketballcourtsattractedtheeyesofbothAmericansandChinesethisyear.Thenwhathasledthisyoungmantosuchasuccess?Thefollowingmayhelpusunderstandit1.Believeinyourself;Catchthechancewhenitcomesup.Findthesystemthatworksforyourstyle:Peoplewillloveyouforbeingyourself;AttitudeIsAttitudeis.thetitleofNick'sspeechNick'sscompanyaninternationalorganizationamachinethatcanspeakThefollowingaboutNickistrueEXCEPT.NickhadnoarmsorlegswhenhewasbornHesayspeoplecanlearnfromtheirfailuresHetellshisaudiencetodreambigandhavevisionD.Hehasnevertraveledaroundtheworldsofar71.Facebookis.A.aworld-widenetworkB.ZucksworkmateC.apopularbookD.Zuck'sboss72HowoldisMarkZuckerberg?A.28B.8C.1982D.38FromJeremyLin'ssuccess,wecanfind.A.onemusthaveself-confidenceB.catchingthechanceisthemostimportantC.oneshouldtryhisbesttofollowother.D.onemustkeeptherulesallthetime74.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthepassage?A.InatextbookB.InaguidebookC.InamagazineD.Inasciencereport【答案】69-74BDAAAC【分析】.在文中可以直接找到答案，是一家公司的名字。.根据文章中介绍Nick去了各个国家去做演讲，所以D项和文中意思不符。.根据文章可知是一个流行网站。.题目问年龄的，在文中可以直接找到。.最后一篇文章列举出来了，要相信自己即要有自信。.根据文章可知是介绍任务的，所以应该是杂志上的人物传记。Choosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)(12分)Youcanreachalmostanygoalifyouwantto-butsometimesittakesgreateffortstorealizeyourDream.Thatwasquitetrueforme.WhenIwas17yearsold,Ibrokemyfather's(75).Hehadsavedenoughfromanaverageincometosendmetocollegetobecomealawyer.ThreemonthslaterIwashometellinghimthatIhadleftcollege-andforthefirsttimeIsawhim(76)"Son,I’malwaysgoingtoloveyoueventhoughyou'lneverachieveanything,"hesaidwithtearsinhiseyesWhenIwalkedoutofthatroom,Iwasburningwithsomethingwithinmybody.Noteveryonehasthechancetofeelit.Ididnotjustwantto(77)-IhadtoButIcouldn,tseehowtodoitandallthetimemyfather'swordswereinmymind.Ibecameasalesperson.Itwasnot(78)becauseIknewalmostnothingaboutmarketing.ThenamanintroducedmetotheEdwardstrainingcourse.Iwentandlearnedalotofuseful(79)Itriedmybesttoputthemtowork.Soonafterthat,Istartedtastingthesweetfruitsofsuccessforthefirsttime.Sometimelater,ItoldthemanagerofmycompanythatIwouldliketomeetwithMr.EdwardsTheyarrangeditforme.Whenthedaycame,Itoldhim,"Mr.Edwards,mygoalistobeabletotrainpeoplejustasyoutrainedme.(80),heagreedtoletmetry.AllthatcametruebecauseIsetgoalstomakeithappen.Stickingtothegoalwasthemostimportant.75.A.promiseB.recordC.heartD.law76.A.shoutB.cryC.laughD.relax77.A.succeedB.argueC.stopD.move78.A.fairB.easyC.curiousD.safe79.A.poemsB.dialoguesC.excusesD.skills80.A.luckilyB.UsuallyC.ClearlyD.Suddenly【答案】75-80CBABDA【分析】.根据句意自己辍学，应该是伤了爸爸的心.根据下文父亲眼含泪水，所以是第一次看到父亲哭了.根据文章的意思是说自己必须要成功。.作者对卖东西一无所知，所以刚开始不容易。.参加培训之后学到了很多有用的技能。.根据文章意思培训师同意了他的请求，所以是很幸运的。Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)Happinessisafeelingthatlightsupyoureyes,makesyourstepslightandmakesyouwanttosingfornoreason.Everyonewantstobehappy.Asthesayinggoes:Whenyousmile,theworld(81)swithyou;whenyoucry,youcryalone.Wearingasmilewillhelpyoutowinlotsoffriends.Lifeisfullof(82)uanddowns.Wecan'tchangethewaylifeis,butwecandoourbesttochangeabadsituationintoagoodone.Tohelpusdothis,it'sgoodtoknowsomeofthefactorsthatinfluencehappiness.Oneofthebiggestfactorsissocial(83)r.Peoplewhoareclosetofamilyandfriendsare(84)hthanpeoplewhodon'thavethoserelationships.Anotherfactorisworkorschool.Ifyouenjoyschool,(85)eifyouhavelotsofhomeworkorextraclasses,youwillstillfeelthatyourschoollifeismeaningfulandhappy.Butifyou(86)hschool,yournegativeattitude(态度)maycauseyoutofeelboredandupsetthatyouhavetodosomuchwork.Athirdfactorisyourattitudetowardslife.Howdoyoufeelifyoufailinanexam?Maybeyouthinkit'sunfairbecauseyoualwaysstudyhardandshouldgetagoodmark.Youcan'tstopblaming(责备)yourself.Or,maybeyouacceptit.Yougothroughthepaper(87)c,findoutwhyyoumadestupidmistakes,andtellyourself,"Takeiteasy!I'lldobetternexttime!"Yourattitudemakesabigdifference.【答案】81.smiles82.ups83.relationships84.happier85.even86.hate87.carefully【分析】.根据句意，当你用笑容对待世界时，世界也会和你一起笑，注意三单。.根据句意，生活是跌宕起伏的，有起也有落。.这一段主要是说人际关系是其中一个最大的影响因素。以及下文也提到了relationships这个词。.根据句意，那些和家人朋友亲近的人比没有亲密的人际关系的人要更快乐些。.根据句意，即使你有许多的家作或额外的课，你将会觉得你的校园生活是有意义的和快乐的。.根据句意，如果你讨厌学校，你的态度可能将使你因为要做这么多作业而感到无聊、沮丧。.根据句意，你认真地检查试卷，查找出了犯愚蠢错误的原因。副词修饰动词。Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Tomwasashopkeeper.Hehadasmallcornershop.Itwasopenfromseveninthemorninguntilelevenatnightandsoldmanydifferentthings.ThoughTomworkedhardinhisshopfortoolong,hehadagoodbusinessandhefelthappyeveryday.Thenasupermarketopenedacrossthestreet.ThesupermarketwastentimesthesizeofTom'sshop.ThemanagerofthesupermarketwantedtotakeTom'scustomersawayfromhim.HefoundoutwhatTom'spriceswereandthenmadehispriceslowerthanTom's.PeoplequicklystoppedbuyingthingsfromTom'sshop.Theyboughteverythingfromthesupermarketinstead.SoonTom'sbusinesswasverybadandhewasangry."It'snotfair,"Tomthought,"Imustdosomethingtoteachthatsupermarketmanageralesson."Thepriceofsteakinthesupermarketwas$5.00apound.Tomputasigninhiswindow"Steak--$4.50apound."Thenextdaythepriceofsteakinthesupermarketwas$4.25apound.Tomchangedthesigninhiswindow."Steak--$4.00apound."Anhourlater,thesigninthesupermarketsaid,"Steak--$3.75apound."TenminuteslaterthesigninTom’swindowsaid,"Steak--$3.5apound."Fiveminuteslaterthesigninthesupermarketsaid,"Steak--$2.5apound."TwentysecondslaterthesigninTom'swindowsaid,"Steak-$1.00apound."ThemanagerofthesupermarketranacrosstheroadintoTom'sshop."Thispricecuttingmustbestopped,"hesaid,"Steakiscostingme$4.00apound.I'msellingitat$2.50apound.I'mlosingmoneyeveryminute!""I'llstopcuttingallmyprices,"Tomsaid,"Ifyoustopcuttingallyours."Thesupermarketmanageragreed,andthetwomenshookhands.Tomsmiled.Hehadnotlostanymoneyonthesteak.Hedidnotsellsteak.DidTomfeelhappythoughheworkedhardfortoolongeveryday?HowbigwasthesupermarketacrossTom'sshop?HowdidtheownerofthesupermarkettakeawaymanyofTomscustomers?WhydidthesupermarketmanageraskTomtostopcuttinghisprices?WhatdidTomandthemanageragreetodoattheendofthestory?93.WhatdoyouthinkofTom?Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?【答案】Yes,hedid.ThesupermarketwastentimesthesizeofTom'sshop.BymakinghispriceslowerthanTomfs.Becausehewaslosingmoney.Theyagreed(that)theyboth/bothofthemstoppedcuttingtheprices.IthinkTomis(was)smart/clever.【分析】88、推理判断题 根据第一段ThoughTomworkedhardinhisshopfortoo10nghehadagoodbusinessandhefelthappyeveryday.可知尽管Tom在店里长时间工作很辛苦，但是他的生意很好他每天感到很幸福.故作肯定回答，故答案为Yes,hedid.89、细节理解题 根据第二段ThesupermarketwastentimesthesizeofTom'sshop.可知这个超市的规模是Tom商店的十倍.故答案为tentimesthesizeofTom'sshop.90、细节理解题 根据第三段HefoundoutwhatTom'spriceswereandthenmadehispriceslowerthanTom's.可知他得知了Tom货物的价格然后使他的价格比Tom的低，根据空格前为介词by后接动词时接动名词，故回答为makinghis/thepriceslowerthanTom's.91、细节理解题 根据倒数第三段超市经理的一番话"Thispricecuttingmustbestopped,"hesaid,"Steakiscostingme$4.00apound.I'msellingitat$2.50apound.I'mlosingmoneyeveryminute-可知他说"必须停止降价了，牛排进价每磅4美元，我按每磅2.50美元出售.每分钟都在赔钱"可知因为他在赔钱.故回答Becausehewaslosingmoney./Becausehelostmoney.92、细节理解题 根据最后两段"I