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Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionAPeriod1(1a-1c)Languagegoals:Makepoliterequests.Keysentences:

Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?Yes,sure.Newvocabularies:

rubbish(垃圾;废物)

takeouttherubbish(倒垃圾)fold(折叠)

sweep(扫;打扫)floor

(地板)学习目标rubbishtakeouttherubbishfoldsweep(swept,swept)floor

预习1.组长领读;2.组内熟读;3.先完成的组PK展示。找出并标记P17出现的单词和词组。垃圾;废物倒垃圾折叠扫;打扫地板Whatdoyouusuallydoathome?dohomeworkwatchTVsleeplistentomusicreadsomebooksRevisionDoyouoftenhelpyourparentsdothedishes?dothedishesWhatdoyouoftendotohelpyourparents?LeanintakeouttherubbishfoldyourclothessweepthefloormakeyourbedcleanthelivingroomWhatotherchoresdoyoudo?mopthefloorbabysitthechildcleanthe

windowswashthecar1aDoyoudothesechoresathome?Discussthemwithyourpartner.1.dothedishes2.takeouttherubbish3.foldyourclothes4.sweepthefloor5.makeyourbed6.cleanthelivingroom自主学习独立完成,小组交流。Listen.Whowilldothesechores?Check()Peter’s

mother

orPeter.ChoresPeter’smotherPeterdothedishessweepthefloortakeoutthetrashmakethebedfoldyourclothescleanthelivingroom1b√√√√√√自主学习独立完成,小组交流。Makeconversationsaboutthechoresin1a.PairworkA:Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?B:Yes,sure.Canyoudothedishes?A:Well,couldyoupleasedothem?I’mgoingtocleanthelivingroom.B:Noproblem.合作学习两人一组,,合作学习习■dothedishes■sweepthefloor■takeoutthetrash■makethebed■foldyourclothes■cleanthelivingroomA:Couldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash?B:Sure./Sorry,Ican’t.Let'stalk!Who?Howoften?dothedishescleanthefloordothelaundry……Whatchoresdoyoudoathome?Howoftendoyoudothesethings?Interview探究学习四人一组,,合作学习习Hello!I’’m…Inmygroup,…doesthedishesandcleans_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Wethink...isthemostableoneathome.Report成果展示A:Couldyouplease......?B:Yes,sure./Allright./Noproblem./Certainly.Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetodo......Sorry,Ican’t.Iamdoing......Makepoliterequests礼礼貌提出出请求takeouttherubbishdochoresdothedishessweepthefloormakedinnerwashthecarmakethebedfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroomWhatdidwelearntoday?倒垃圾干干家务务洗餐具扫扫地做饭整整理床铺铺叠衣服打打扫扫客厅takeouttherubbishdochoresdothedishessweepthefloormakedinnermakethebedfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroom课堂小结---Couldyouplease……?---Yes,please./Sorry,Ican’t.1.Listallthemainphrasesofdoingchoresthatyouknow.(必做)2.Makeaconversationbetweenyouandyourmother,usingthesentencepattern“Couldyouplease……?”(选做)HomeworkUnit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionAPeriod2(2a-2d)Languagegoals:Askforpermission.Keysentences:CouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriends?Sure,thatshouldbeOK.Newvocabularies:mess(杂乱;不整整洁)学习目标messstayoutlategetarideanyminutemow预习1.组长领读;;2.组内熟读;;3.先完成的组组PK展示。找出并标记记P18出现的单词词和词组。杂乱;不整整洁在外面待到到很晚搭车现在任何一一分钟Pairwork—Couldyouplease…?dothedishessweepthefloortakeoutthetrashmakeyourbedfoldyourclothescleanthelivingroomopenthedoor

Yes,Ican.Allright.“Yes”Sure.No

problem.Certainly.No,Ican’t…

Ihaveto…

“No”Sorry,Ican’t…Ihaveto…RevisionMakepoliterequestsListen.Peteraskshisfatherifhecandofourthings.Whatdoeshisfathersay?Check(√)“yes”or“no”.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…gooutfordinner.

Yes

Nogotothemovies.

Yes

Nostayoutlate.

Yes

Nogetaride.

Yes

No√√√√2a自主学习独立完成,,小组交流流。Listenagain.WhydoesPeter’’sfathersay“no”?Drawlinestothereasons.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…Hisfather’sreasonsgooutfordinner.

Yes

NoIhavetodosomework.gotothemovies.

Yes

NoYouhavetocleanyourroomstayoutlate.

Yes

NoIneedtoeatbreakfast.getaride.

Yes

NoYouhaveabasketballgame.√√√√2b自主学习习独立完成成,小组组交流。。Askforpermission礼礼貌地地取得同同意A:CouldIuseyourcomputer?B:Sorry.I'mgoingtoworkonitnow.A:Well,couldIwatchTV?B:Yes,youcan,butfirstyouhavetocleanyourroom.No,youcan't....2cMakeconversationsbetweenPeterandhisfather.合作学习习两人一组组,合作作学习takeoutthetrash

turnon/offthelightscleantheblackboardclose/

openthedoor/windowputthebagsintothedesksputthebrooms(扫帚)behindthedoorMakeourclassroomcleanandtidy.A:CouldIsweepthefloorafterclass?B:Yes,youcan.2d自主学习习独立完成成,小组组交流。。Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.1.Whatchoresdoesthesisterwantherbrothertodo?2.Wheredoyouthinktheirmotheris?3.Who’’sreallythebossathome,theboy,thegirlorthemother?Takeouttherubbish,foldtheclothesanddothedishes.Inoneshop.Themother.Role-playtheconversation.S:Tony,couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthings?B:CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?S:No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou!B:Fine.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?S:Couldyoutakeouttherubbish,foldtheclothesanddothedishes?B:Somuch?S:Yes,becauseMomwillbebackfromshoppinganyminutenow.Andshewon’tbehappyifsheseesthismess.B:Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy!S:Yes,well,it’sclean,butit’snot““motherclean”.合作学习习两人一组组,合作作学习Languagepoints1.helpout动词短语语,表示示在某人人繁忙或或遇到困难难时“给给予帮助助”。help和out之间还可可以加入入具体的的“人””。e.g.Hehelpedmeoutwithmytask.他帮我完完成了任任务。Theyhelped(us)outwiththeclean-up.他们帮助助我们做做大扫除除。2.atleast至少e.g.Weshouldbrushourteethatleasttwiceaday.我们每天天应该至至少刷两两次牙。。3.beback回来e.g.Iwon’tbebacktill11:00.我11点以前回回不来。。4.anyminutenow一种常见见的口语语表达法法,相当当于“随随时;马马上;在在任何时时刻”的的意思,,表示事情情有可能能在极短短的时间间内发生生或眼下下就要发发生。minute还可以用用second,moment,time等词替换换。e.g.Don’tworry,hewillcomehereanyminutenow.别担心,他会马上上来这儿儿。Theguestsarearrivinganytimenowbutwe’’restillnotready.客人即刻刻就到,,但我们们还没有有准备好好。We’reexpectingthemanymomentnow.我们期待待他们随随时到来来。Whatdidwelearntoday?在外面待待到很晚晚搭搭车车帮助解决决至至少完成(做做)某事购物回来来现在任何何时间看到这么么凌乱相当干净净整洁stayoutlategetaridehelpoutatleastfinishdoingsth.bebackfromshoppinganyminutenowseethismessprettycleanandtidy课堂小结结---CouldIplease…?---Yes,youcan./Sorry,youcan’t.长江作业业U3即时训练练1成果展示示一、学习习引导1.---Couldyoupleasegetthereearly?---Certainly/Sure.二.即时训练练1洗餐具2.把垃圾带带出去3.叠衣服4.扫地5.熬夜6.打扫房间间7.整理床铺铺8.帮助9.回来10.做完11---15BCDBA16.Lisadoesn’tlikemakingthebed.17.Myfatherisgoingtoworkonhiscomputer.18.Couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthings.19.Momwillbebackfromshoppinganyminute.20.Whotakesoutrubbishinyourfamily?Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionAPeriod3(3a-3d)throwv.(threw)allthetimeneitheradv.shirtn.assoonas……扔,掷频繁,反复也不衬衫一……就……预习1.组长领读;2.组内熟读;3.先完成的组PK展示。找出并标记P19出现的单词和和词组。WhatchoresdoesSallydoonweekends?ReviewShesweepsthefloor.Shetakesoutthetrash.Shefoldsherclothes.Couldyoupleasecleanyourbedroom?Couldyoupleasecleanyourlivingroom?ChantYes,sure.Yes,sure.CouldIopenthedoor?CouldIsweepthefloor?Yes,youcan.Yes,youcan.1.Whatkindofchoresdoyouusuallydo?2.Lookatthepicturein3a.Wasthehousecleanandtidy,orwasitamess?3.Whatwouldyoudoifyourhouseisamesslikethis?4.WhywasNancy’smotherangrywithher?5.Didtheysolvetheproblem?How?小组讨论交流流LeaninItwasamess.Iwillcleanupmyhouserightaway.Becauseshedidn’tdoanyhousework.Yes,theydid.Theyneedtosharethehousework.3b.Readthestoryagainandreadthesentencesbelow.Underlinethesentencesfromthereadingthatmeanthesamething.1.Neitherofusdidanyhouseworkforaweek.2.MymomcameoverassoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV.3.You’retired,butI’mtired,too.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.I’mjustastiredasyouare!Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.独立完成,小小组交流答案案自主学习3c.Decidewhethertheunderlinedwordsinthesentencesareverbsornouns.Thenwriteanothersentenceusingtheunderlinedwordintheotherform.Couldyoutakethedogforawalk?(noun)2.CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?3.Ican’tworkallday.4.YouwatchTVallthetime.5.“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise.Iwalkedhomefromschool.(verb)Let’sshowapicturetoyou.(verb)Itwon’tsurprisemeifhelosestheexam.(verb)It’sdifficulttofindworkinthiscity.(noun)Howmuchisthatwatch?(noun)(noun)(verb)(verb)(noun)四人一组,分分析讨论合作学习1.YouwatchTVallthetimeand...allthetime(在该段时间间内)一直;;向来,一一向;时时刻刻刻;每时每每刻e.g.Idothisallthetime.我一直是这么么做的。Thishappensallthetime.这种情况是时时时发生的。。Languagepoints2.I’mjustastiredasyouare!as...as意为“和……一样”,表示同级的的比较。使用时要注意意第一个as为副词,第二二个as为连词。其基基本结构为::as+adj./adv.

+as。e.g.Thisfilmisas

interestingasthatone.这部电影和那那部电影一样样有趣。as…as的否定形式为为:notas/so+adj./adv.+ase.g.Hedidn’tactaswellasyou.他表现得不如如你好。3.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.neither用作副词,作作“也不”解解释,放在句句首,表示前前面否定的内容容也适用于另另一个人或物物,句子须采采用部分倒装。此时时也可用nor替换neither使用。例如:—I

don’tlikethisdress.我不喜欢这件件连衣裙。—Neither/Nordo

I.我也不喜欢。。注意:neither之后的主语要要置于助动词词或系动词之之后。neither用作代词,表表示“两者都都不,双方均均不”。例如:He

answeredneitherof

the

letters.他两封信都没没回。—Which

one

would

you

like?你喜欢哪一个个?—Neither.两个都不喜欢欢。1.also是比较正式的的用语,语气气较庄重。它它通常放在句中中,位于行为为动词之前,,连系动词之之后;如有助动词或情情态动词,一一般放在助动动词或情态动动词之后。例如:Peteralsohastwobrothers.彼得也有两个个兄弟。also,too,either,neither的用法2.too是普通用词,,多用于口语语,语气较随随便。一般用在肯定定句中,放在在句末。例如:I’minRow1,too.我也在第一排排。注意:also和too一般都用于肯肯定句,很少用于否定句句。3.either表示“也”时,一般只用用于否定句,,且置于句末。例如:Idon’’tknowhim.Tomdoesn’tknowhim,either.我不认识他,,汤姆也不认认识他。Ifyoudon’’tgothere,hewon’tgothere,either.如果你不去那那儿,他也不不会去那儿。。注意:either本身没有否定定的意义。所所以多与not连用。4.neither表示“两个都都不”,它作作主语时,谓语动词常用用单数。例如:Neitherofyoucandoit.你们两个都不不能做这件事事。1.Newvocabulary:lastmonth,comeovertakethedogforawalk,watchoneshowallthetime,thenextday,neitherdidI2.ImportantsentencesTheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhousework,andneitherdidI.I’mjustastiredasyouare!Whatdidwelearntoday?课堂小结长江作业U3即时训练2成果展示1.从学校回来2.扔下3.顺便来访4.一直5.走开6.惊讶地7.解决问题8.整天工作9.带狗散步10.闲逛11---15ABCCD16.assoonas17.Neitherofus18.Didtheysolve19.Whywas20.TheyallwalkedawayassoonasIopenedthedoor.Thankyou!Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionAPeriod4(GrammarFocus-4c)passv.(threw)borrowv.lendv.fingern.hatev.choren.whileconj.给;递递;走走过;;通过过借;借借用借给;;借出出手指厌恶;;讨厌厌杂务;;乏味味无聊聊的事事与……同时;;当……时候;;而;;然而而预习1.组长领领读;;2.组内熟熟读;;3.先完成成的组组PK展示。。找出并并标记记P20出现的的单词词和词词组。Revision根据所所学内内容,,写出出下列列短语语。叠衣服做菜用某人的电电脑扔垃圾铺床扫地熬夜foldone’’sclothesdothedishesuseone’scomputertakeouttherubbishmakethebedsweepthefloorstayoutlate生某人的气气带……出去散步打扫客厅在……上工作过来做家务搭车beangrywithsb.takesb.forawalkcleanthelivingroomworkon…comeoverdothehouseworkgetarideCouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriends?Sure,thatshouldbeOK.Couldwegetsomethingtodrinkafterthemovie?No,youcan’t.Youhaveabasketballgametomorrow.Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?OK,butIwanttowatchoneshowfirst.Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?Yes,sure.阅读下列句句子,观察察问句的用用法及回答答。独立完成,,小组交流流自主学习KeysentencestructuresCouldyou(please)+V-原形?表示委婉地地提出请求求:1.Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?Yes,sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./Allright.2.Couldyoupleasedothedishes?Sorry,Ican’’t.Ihavetodomyhomework.在表示请求求帮助或请请求允许的的疑问句中中,常用could代替can,以表示礼礼貌,委婉婉或不确定定的语气,,而can则不具备这这些语气。。这种情况况下不能把把could看作can的过去式。。以上两句句中用could是为了表示示礼貌的请请求。表示示请求帮助助或请求允允许时,除除了can,could之外,还可可以用may,句子的表表达方式也也各有不同同,可以用用不同的方方式来表示示同一个概概念。例::①Could/Can/MayIuseyourcarforaday?②IwonderifIcoulduseyourcarforaday?对于①、②②句所作允允答可以各各种各样,,如同意可可以说Yes或Sure或Certainly,还可说Yes,(do)please.或Ofcourse.(youmay/can).或Goahead,please.或That’’sOK/allright;如果不同意意,可以说说I’msorryyoucan’t.或I’mreallysorry,butIhavetouseittoday.要避免说No,youcan’t.这样显得很很不礼貌。。否定回答答通常用委委婉语气。。③DoyoumindifIuseyourcarforaday?对于句③所所作回答可可以说Nevermind./Notatall.表“不介意意”。不能能用Yes./Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.等。无论肯肯定还是否否定应答中中,要避免免使用could,要用can或may。因为应答答须用确定定的语气。。而could在表请求的的问句中是是为了表示示礼貌或委委婉语气,,用在应答答中则成了了不确定语语气,与情情理不符。。所以应答答中不说Yes,youcould.或No,youcouldn’t.而要说Yes,youcan.或Sorry./No,youcan’t.—CouldIpleaseuseyourcomputer?—Sorry,I’mgoingtoworkonitnow.——Well,couldIwatchTV?—Yes,youcan.CouldI/youplease…?表示一种种有礼貌的的请求或提提议,其后后连接原形形动词,比比Canyou/I…?语气更委委婉。类似似句型有::Wouldyoulike+sth./todosth.?MayI+dosth.?Shallwe+dosth.?Wouldyoumind+sth./doingsth.?What/Howabout+sth./doingsth.?肯定回答有有Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./OK./Great./Well./Goodidea./Iagree.等。否定回回答有Sorry…/No,youcan’’t.等。4aWriteRforrequestsandPforpermissions.Thenmatcheachonewiththecorrectresponse.1.___CouldIhangoutwithmyfriendsafterthemovie?2.___Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?3.___CouldIborrowthatbook?4.___Couldyouhelpmedothedishes?5.___Couldyoulendmesomemoney?a.Yes,hereyouare.b.Hmm.Howmuchdoyouneed?c.Yes,sure.Noproblem.Ifinishedreadingitlastnight.d.Yes,butdon’tcomebacktoolate.e.No,Ican’’t.IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.PRPRR独立完成,,小组交流流答案自主学习borrowv.借;借用▶MayIborrowyourbike?我可以借用用你的自行行车吗?Couldyou_______yourdictionarytome?A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.use【点拨】选B。句意为::你能借给给我你的字字典吗?对对主语“你你”来说是是借出,lend““借出”,lendsth.tosb.““把某物借给给某人”其其反义词是是“borrow”。borrow和lend都可译为““借”,但但用法不同同。(1)borrowv.“借,借入;;借用”,,从主语的的角度讲,,指“借入入”或“借借用他人的的东西供自自己使用””。常用结结构为:borrowsth.fromsb.或borrowone’ssth.意为“向某某人借某物物”。borrow/lend(2)lendv.“借出;借给给”,从主主语的角度度讲,表示示把自己的的东西“借借出”给别别人使用。。常用结构构为:lendsb.sth.或lendsth.tosb.意为“借给给某人某物物”。(3)borrow和lend均为非延续续性动词,,若表达借借某物多长长时间时,,不能用borrow或lend,而要用keep,意为“保存存;保留””。用borrow或lend的正确形式式填空:1.He________abookfromme,andneverreturnedit.2.CanI_________yourbicycle?3.Joe________thiscartousfortheweekend.4.I__________twobooksfromthelibrary.5.Englishhas__________manywordsfromFrench.6.CanI__________yourcaronSaturday?7.Canyou_______me$10?8.________meyourcar.9.________yourcartome.borrowedborrowlentborrowedborrowedborrowedlendLendLend4bFillintheblanksintheconversation.A:Ihateto_________chores.B:Well,Ihatesomechorestoo,butIlikeotherchores.A:Really?Great!______Iaskyouto______mewithsomechoresthen?B:Whatdoyouneedhelpwith?A:_______youplease_______myclothesforme?B:Idon’’twanttodothat!It’sboring!A:OK.Then________you_______dothedishesforme?B:Sure,noproblem.But_______wegotothemoviesafterthat?A:Sure.I’llfinishmyhomeworkwhileyouhelpmewiththedishes.Thenwecangotothemovies.doCouldhelpCouldfoldcouldpleasecould独立完成,,小组交流流答案自主学习hatev.厌恶;讨厌厌▶Ihaterainyd

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