




版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
主语从句Whowillwinthematchisstillunknown.Iwanttoknowwhathehastoldyou.Thefactisthatwehavelostthegame.Thenewsthatwewonthegameisexciting.主语从句宾语从句表语从句
名词性从句的作用相当于名词,因此主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。同位语从句NounClauses(名词性从句)SubjectClause(主语从句)AppositiveClause(同位语从句)ObjectClause(宾语从句)PredicativeClause(表语从句)Isthemoonaplanet?Thisquestionis______________ifstudentsaretoshowthattheyunderstandthenatureof__________.Somescientiststhinkthattheearth______________themoonbecausethemooncirclesourplanet.Othersbelievethatthemoon_______beforetheearthwasformed.Theythinkthatearlierintimeittravelledthroughspaceasasmallplanetwhichwascaughtbytheearth’sgravity.__________,itgoesaroundourplanet.Theevidenceforthistheoryisthatthe_____thatmakeuptherocksonthemoonseemtobedifferentfromthoseonearth.Whatisclearisthatthemoonissmallerthantheearthandthis_________it_______escapingfromtheearth.Althoughitsoriginmaystillbea________,themooncanneverbeanythingmorethanasatelliteoftheearth.fundamentalastronomygavebirthto
existedAsaresultatomspreventsfrompuzzleIsthemoonaplanet?Thisquestionis______________ifstudentsaretoshowthattheyunderstandthenatureof__________.Somescientiststhinkthattheearth______________themoonbecausethemooncirclesourplanet.Othersbelievethatthemoon_______beforetheearthwasformed.Theythinkthatearlierintimeittravelledthroughspaceasasmallplanetwhichwascaughtbytheearth’sgravity.__________,itgoesaroundourplanet.Theevidenceforthistheoryisthatthe_____thatmakeuptherocksonthemoonseemtobedifferentfromthoseonearth.
Whatisclearisthatthemoonissmallerthantheearthandthis_________it_______escapingfromtheearth.Althoughitsoriginmaystillbea________,themooncanneverbeanythingmorethanasatelliteoftheearth.fundamentalastronomygavebirthto
existedAsaresultatomspreventsfrompuzzleoooopsp主语从句:做主语用的名词性从句,因其在复合句中做主语,又称主语从句,引导主语从句的有连词that,whether,连接代词who,what,which,连接副词when,where,how,why等。
1)从属连词:that,whether等.that
引导主语从句只起引导作用,本身无实际意义,在主语从句中不充当任何成分,但不能省略。
Thatpeoplecutdowntoomanytrees
destroyedthebalanceofnature.Whetherlifewillcontinueontheearthformillionsofyearstocomewilldependonwhetherthisproblemcanbesolved..Itwasnotclearwhether
thesolidshapewouldlastornot.SubjectClauseSubjectFormedSubjectWhetherthesolidshapewouldlastornotwasnotclear.Real引导主语从句在句首只能用whether,有it作形式主语的whether/if都可以.Conclusion:ifIf×
注意:
由that引导的主语从句有时为了使句子结构平衡,避免“头重脚轻”,常用it
作形式主语,而把从句放在后面。例如:
1.That
hewillrefusethispieceofadviceisimpossible.______________________________________________________________________________2.Thattheyshouldlikeeachotherisnatural._____________________________________*it为形式主语Itisnaturalthattheyshouldlikeeachother.Itisimpossiblethathewillrefusethispieceofadvice.这样就构成了下面一些常用句型:
1)Itis+n.+从句
Itisapity/shamethat...遗憾的是……
Itisasurprisethat…令人惊奇的是…
Itisafactthat……是事实
Itiscommonknowledgethat……是常识*_______________(很遗憾)welostthematch.*______________(这是事实)hecheatedintheexam.ItisapitythatItisafactthat2)Itis+adj.+从句It’’scertainthat…肯定…Itispossiblethat...很可能能……Itisunlikelythat...不可能能……Itisobviousthat……很明显显…Itisnecessary\important\natural\...that……*_________________(很可能能)shewillcomebacktomorrow.*_________________(很明显)thismeasureiseffective.+(should)+do…ItispossiblethatItisobviousthat3)It+不及物动动词+从句Ithappenedthat...碰巧……Itoccurredtomethat…我突然想想起…*________________(刚好)Icameintotheofficeatthattime.*____________________(我突然想想起)Iforgettosenttheletter.IthappenedthatItoccurredtomethat4)It+be+过去分词词+从句Itissaidthat...据说……Itisknowntoallthat...众所周知知……Itisreportedthat...据报道……Itisbelievedthat...据信……;人们相信信……Itissuggestedthat+(should)do...建议……Itmustbeadmittedthat……必须承认认……Itcannotbedeniedthat……不可否认认……Itmustbepointedoutthat……需指出的的是……*___________________(据报道)20peoplewerekilledintheaccident.*______________________(建议)weshouldeatmorevegetableanddomoreexercise.ItisreportedthatItissuggestedthat:Theyshouldlikeeachotherisnatural.:Thattheyshouldlikeeachotherisnatural.:Itisnaturalthattheyshouldlikeeachother.:IfMaryreallyheardhimisreallydoubtful.:ItwasdoubtfulifMaryreallyheardhim.TorFquestions2.连接代词词who,what,which,whatever,whichever,whoeverWhatmanyscientistsbelieveisthatthecontinuedpresenceofwater……Whowilltakepartinthemeetinghasnotbeendecided.Whoeverbreaksthelawwillbepunished.Whichstudentwillwinthefirstisuncertain.3)连接副词词when,where,how,why等。Whytheysuddenlydisappearedstillremainsamystery.Whentheywillsetoffisnotdecided.Wheresheisfromisunknown.Howwewillpaintthehousehasnotbeendecided.Completethesentencesusingwhat,whether,where,when,who,why,howorthat.1.(_____isneededforsuccess)isyourhardwork.3.(_____wewillgotomorrow)hasn’tbeendecidedyet.2.(______theywillarrive)hasbeentoldtotheteacher.4.(______canjoininthesportmeet)isdecidedbytheteacher.5.(________itwillrainornot)isnotclear.7.(______theearthisasolidball)isknowntousall.WhatWhen/HowWhere/whetherWhoWhetherThat6.(____theearthisbecomingwarm)isagoodtopicforresearch.Why主语语从从句句作作主主语语时时,,谓谓语语动动词词一一般般用用单单数数形形式式。。Conclusion:用that/whether/if//where/how/when/why/who/what/which/howmuch/etc.来连连接接主主语语从从句句.Summary:SubjectClause3.引导导主主语语从从句句在在句首首只能能用用whether,有it作形形式式主主语语的的whether/if都可可以以.2.That在主主语语从从句句中中不能能省省略略.4.有时时为为了了使使句句子子结构构平平衡衡,避免免“头重重脚脚轻轻”,常用用it作形形式式主主语语,而把把从从句句放放在在后后面面.4种句句型型。。5.主语语从从句句作作主主语语时时,,谓谓语语动动词词一一般般用用单单数数形形式式。。2._______theycansolvethequestionisstillunknown.A.IfB.WhichC.WhetherD.What3._____hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybody.A.WhyB.WhatC.ThatD.Who4.____isafactthatEnglishisacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It1._____weneedmorepracticeisquiteobvious.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhenD./Pickuponenumberandfinishthetaskinit,thenyoucangetsomepoints.GameTime!123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930Correctornot?*Whenthemeetingwillbeheldhaven’’tbeenknownyet.……………………………………………………….beheldhasn’’tbeenknownyet.×Payattention:主语语从从句句的的谓谓语语用用单数数形式式10thecatdomadeWhatthecatdidmadethebabycry.WhatcryMakeasentence301.Thequestionis________thefilmisworthseeing.2.________weshallattendthemeetinghasn'tbeendecidedyet.用whether\if填空whetherWhether10Translatethesentence*_______________________________(他们很很需要要帮助助)isquiteclear.Thattheyarebadlyinneedofhelp20talkabouttheuseofcellphoneWhattheyaretalkingaboutistheuseofcellphone.Makeasentence30*Ifwewillhaveameetinghasn’’tbeendecidedyet.×Correctornot?Whetherwewill……………………………………….decidedyet.Payattention:放在名名词性性从句句句首,表示示“是是否””,只只能用用whether,不能用用if10Translatethesentence*Itisknowntous_______________________________________(马克.吐温怎怎样成成为一一位伟伟大的的作家家).howMarkTwainbecameagreatwriter20report,getthehighestpoints,
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 上海市烟草公司2025秋招物流管理类岗位面试模拟题及答案
- 题字景石施工方案
- 矿山工业场地施工方案
- 惠州市烟草公司2025秋招软件开发岗位高频笔试题库含答案
- 汕尾市烟草公司2025秋招网申-申论题模板及答案
- 硬化场地破除施工方案
- 2025年沿街店铺施工合同
- 拆迁收购合同2篇
- 家庭居室装修合同范本
- 【借款协议】购车分期付款服务合同3篇
- 2025秋人教版(2024)数学七年级上册教案 1.2.4 绝对值
- 油田试井队管理制度
- 局部麻醉完整教学课件
- (高清版)DB31∕T 1491-2024 社区长者食堂服务规范
- 工厂员工喝酒免责协议书
- T/CNFAGS 9-2023水煤浆气化炉协同资源化处理固体废物环境保护技术规范
- 《半导体集成电路》课件-第七章:可靠性评价与失效分析
- 《2025 NCCN卵巢癌包括输卵管癌及原发性腹膜癌临床实践指南(第1版)》解读
- 企业法律法规培训课件
- 2025-2030彩妆产业行业市场现状供需分析及投资评估规划分析研究报告
- 快递客户服务培训
评论
0/150
提交评论