专升本英语讲义冲刺补全对话

第第页/共7页全国成人高考专升本英语冲刺班考试题型专讲专练五：补全对话一、题型特点补全对话的部分要求考生在理解对话内容的基础上，运用所学的日常会话的句型和对话从所给的8个选项中选出5个补全空缺的部分。空缺共5句，每句3分，共15分。要答好这部分题，不仅要求考生熟悉英语日常生活交际用语，还要对话的场景以及上下句的关联度。二、历年考题年份对话内容2009邀请朋友参加万圣节聚会2010安慰失业的朋友2011电话租房2012邀请朋友听音乐会2013谈论购物经历2014父子谈论学校生活三、解题技巧1．通读对话，了解已知与未知2．综合进行逻辑推理判断，预测空缺的部分3．通读补全了的对话，检验答案是否正确。四、注意事项1注意会话的场景。2综合进行逻辑推理判断，注意上下文的连接和相应的逻辑关系五、补全对话专项练习：第一段Enjoyyournoodles!IlikecookingDoyoulikecooking?Whydoyouhavetocookthisevening?Whatdoyoulike?Whatwillcookthisevening?CanIhelpyou?Whocookseverydayinyourfamily?Paul:1?Fred:No,Idon't.ButIhavetocookthisevening.Paul:/?Fred:Becausemymotherisgoingoutonbusiness.I'llhavetocookmyself.Paul:3?Fred:Mymotherdoes.Shecancookverywell.Paul:Canyourfathercook?Fred:No,hecan't.Paul:4?Fred:I'llcookItaliannoodles.Paul:5!Fred:Thankyou.1•答案：C解析：从答语No,Idon't和疑问号判断应该是Do开头的一般疑问句，只有C符合条件。2•答案：D解析：从答语why和疑问号判断应该是问原因的特殊疑问句，只有D符合条件。3•答案：H解析：从答语Mymotherdoes和疑问号判断应该是问人的特殊疑问句，只有H符合条件。4•答案：F解析：从答语I'llcookItaliannoodles和疑问号判断应该特殊疑问句，只有E和F符合条件，'ll决定了选F不选E。5.答案：A解析：标点符号是感叹句，剩下的选项中只有A符合条件。第二段.Idon'tknowHowcanIgettoit?Howlongdoesittakemetogetthere?It'snotfarawayfromhere.Howfarisit(fromhere)?WhichbusshouldItake?YouwillnotmissitThankyouverymuch.A:Excuseme,Iwanttogotothelibrary._]_?B:Godownthisstreetandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.Gouptheroadtotheend,you'llfindit.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA:2?B:It'sabout1,000metersawayfromhere.A:Oh.That'squitealongway.B:Yes.You'dbettertakeabus.A:3?B:YoucantaketheNo.5bus.It'lltakeyouthere.A:4?B:Ittakesaboutfifteenminutes.A:5.B:It'sapleasure.1•答案：B解析：从上下文可以判断是问如何去某地。2•答案：E解析：从答语It'sabout1,000metersawayfromhere可以判断是问距离。3•答案：F解析：从答语YoucantaketheNo.5bus可以判断是问坐哪趟车。4•答案：C解析：从答语Ittakesaboutfifteenminutes可以判断是问需要花多长时间。5.答案：H解析：从答语It'sapleasure可以判断是表示感谢。第三段Iwillcometoseeherwearegoingtoplanttrees.MayIspeaktoAnn,please?CanItakeamessage?Who'sthat(speaking)?Pleasetellhertobethereontime.Whereisshenow?IwillcallherlaterTOC\o"1-5"\h\zKate:Hello!1?MrsRead:I'msorryAnnisn'thererightnow.2?Kate:ThisisKate.MrsRead:Sheisn'tbackyet.3?Kate:That'sverykindofyou.I'mcallingtoaskherifsheisfreetomorrow.It'sMarch12th,TreePlantingDaytomorrow.And4MrsRead:Ithinkshe'llbeverygladtojoinyou.Kate:We'llmeetattheschoolgateat7:00._MrsRead:OK.I'llletherknow.Kate:Manythanks.Goodbye.MrsRead:Goodbye.1•答案：C解析：从答语I'msorryAnnisn'thererightnow可以判断是在打电话，听话一方不在，在选项中找出现Ann的选项。2•答案：E解析：从答语ThisisKate可以判断是在问打电话的人是谁。3•答案：D解析：从疑问号可以判断此处需要疑问句，只有D和G符合，G的意思与上下文不符。4•答案：B解析：从空缺左边的And判断此处只能填陈述句，只有A，B，H可以，只有B项里出现了上一句里的planttree。5.答案：F解析：在剩下的三个选项中只有F意思与上下文相吻合。第四段Wehavemanydifferentkindsofwashingmachineshere.It'sOKI'lltakeit.Canyoushowmehowtouseit?Idon'tlikeitWhereisitmade?HowmuchisitIcan'taffordit.A：Goodafternoon.WhatcanIdoforyou?B：I'dliketobuyawashingmachine.A：Well，l.SomearemadeinChina，andsomearemadeinothercou.ntries.B：Thisonelooksverynice.2?A：InGermany.B：3?closethedoorandpressthisbutton.A：Sure.Youputtheclothesinthemachine，closethedoorandpressthisbutton.B：It'seasy.Howmuchisit?A：4,000Yuan.B：Wow,that'stooexpensive!.Doyouhaveacheaperone?A：Howaboutthisone?B：Oh，thisonelooksverygood.AndthepriceisOK._答案：A解析：空缺上一句中提到了washingmachine，后一句说产地，选项中只有A出现了washingmachine。答案：F解析：从答语InGermany和疑问号判断应该此处应为产自哪里的特殊疑问句。3•答案：D解析：从答语可以判断是问如何使用washingmachine。答案：H解析：从上下文可以判断是说B买不起。答案：C解析：空缺前面的句子表明B决定买了。第五段Englishpeoplearealwaysinterestedinweather.Idon'tknowIhaven'tbeenpracticingenoughMayIhelpyou?tomeetEnglishpeopleWhatcanItalkaboutIhavesometroubleWhereshouldIgoMax:What'sthematter,Peter?Youdon'tlookveryhappy.Peter:I'mnot.I'mworriedaboutmyEnglish.Max:What'stheproblem?Peter:1Max:Whynot?Peter:Well,Iseldomhavechances_2Max:Youshouldgooutmore.Peter:3?Max:Youshouldgotopubs,orjoinaclubPeter:But…Englishpeopleneverspeaktome.Max:Oh!Youshouldspeaktothemfirst.Peter:4?Max:Theweather,51•答案：C解析：从上下文可