江门市2023年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)

江门市2023年中考英语试题及答案（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）一、听力理解（本大题为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每题1分，共25分）A.听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍。1.Whattimedidjennyhavebreakfastthismorning?ABC2.HowtallisAmy?ABC3.WhereisJanegoingtomeetherfriend?ABC4.WhichisMark’sfavoritesubject？ABC5.WhatisSarahdoing?ABCB.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.What’stheproblemwithGeorge’shomework?A.Spellingmistakes.B.Grammarmistakes.C.Awfulhandwriting.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.Whatistheboygoingtodotomorrowafternoon?A.PlaybasketballB.playfootball.C.Playvolleyball.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.Howmuchisoneteasetwitheightcups?A.40yuan.B.160yuan.C.200yuan.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.Howdoesthewomanlikethecity?A.Sheisnotusedtotheweatherthere.B.Shethinksthetrafficthereisverygood.C.Shelikestheshoppingenvironmentthere.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.Whyisthegirlgoingtothebookstoretomorrow?A.Shewantstospendtimetherereading.B.Someofthebookstherewillbecheaper.C.Herfatherwillbefreeanddriveherthere.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.AtadininghallB.Atarestaurant.C.Atanoodlefactory12.Whatplacedoesthewomanprefer?A.Atablebythewindow.B.Atableinthesmokingarea.C.Atablenearthenon-smokingarea.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。13.Howdidthemanbooktheroom?A.OnthephoneB.OntheInternetC.Fromatouristoffice.14.Forhowmanynightsisthemangoingtostay?A.OnenightB.Threenights.C.Fournights.15.Whatdoesthemanaskfor?A.HisIDcard.B.Another150yuan.C.Aroomfacingthesea.C.听独白（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，独白听两遍。16.____________wasthefirsttoarriveatthecamp.A.TonyB.DavidC.theleader17.Theweatherwas______________onthatday.A.coolB.warmC.hot18.Thecamperswenttothebeach_____________.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.intheevening19.TheskillTonylikedmostwashowto_____________.A.getawayfromsnakesB.dealwithwilddogsC.tellthetime20.Tonydidn’ttakethedrumminglessonbecause_______________.A.hewassleepyB.hedidn’tC.hehadtomakehisbedD.听填信息（本小题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到的是一篇关于将熊猫运送到荷兰（theNetherlands）的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。TheNetherlands,aNewHomeforXingYaandWuWenThedateofleavingfromChengdu:Onthetwelfthof21__________,2023Thewayofsendingthepandas:By22__________.ThepurposeofsendingthepandastotheNetherlands:Tokeepthegood23____________betweenChinaandtheNetherlandsTheagesofthepandas:Threeyearsoldand24___________yearsoldThefirstactivityduringthewelcomingparty:Threeofficersmadeshort25____________.二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。26.Iwentto__________supermarkettobuy___________birthdaygiftformyauntyesterday.A.an,aB.a,aC.the,/D./,the27.Jessicausedtobeamanagerinacompany,butshegaveup___________jobwhenshebecameamother.A.sheB.hersC.herD.herself28.Twomonthsago,Chinatestedits___________aircraftcarrier(航空母舰)builtcompletelyonitsown.A.oneB.firstC.theoneD.thefirst29.Danielhastriedtolose___________byeatinglessrecently,buttwokiloshasbeenputoninstead.A.weightB.weightsC.heightD.heights30.It’sbelievedthatplayingcomputergamestoomuchdoes___________harmthangood.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most31.—Isthereanyoutdoorlearninginyourschool?—___________.Welearnoutdoorsonceortwiceeverymonth.A.Yes,thereisB.No,thereisn’tC.Yes,itisD.No,itisn’t32.Wecancollectrainwaterwhenitrains___________,anduseittowaterplants.A.softlyB.heavilyC.noisilyD.quietly33.Formorethanonce,ourheadteacherasksus___________thehabitofkeepingadiary.A.developB.developsC.developingD.todevelop34.Tokeepchildrensafe,we___________putthethingslikeknivesandmedicineawayinourhouse.A.mayB.shouldC.canD.might35.It’sverykind___________youtolendmeyourreusableshoppingbags.A.ofB.forC.toD.with36.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace,please___________thebookABriefHistoryofTime.A.lookthroughB.lookaroundC.lookafterD.lookdownupon37.Johnsonwon’tanswerthephoneifhe___________thenumber.A.knewB.doesn’tknowC.willknowD.didn’tknow38.Suewasn’thappybecauseshe___________theconcertgivenbyherfavoritesinger.A.missesB.missedC.willmissD.ismissing39.“Awhiteelephant”meanssomethingthatisuseless,___________itmaycostalotofmoney.A.unlessB.untilC.sinceD.although40.Betty___________hardsincelastterm.That’swhyherexamresultsaresogood!A.hasworkedB.willworkC.workedD.wasworking41.—AamirKhanplayedthepartofagreatfatherinthemovieTheTaleofFatherlyLove.—___________excellentactorheis!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How42.Thewaitertoldmethatfreeparking___________forthehotelguests.A.providesB.providedC.willbeprovidedD.wasprovided43.—Doyouknow___________yesterday?—Yes.Hewentfortheboatrace.A.whydidn’tPetergotoschoolB.whydoesn’tPetergotoschoolC.whypeterdidn’tgotoschoolD.whypeterdoesn’tgotoschool44.Accordingtoasurvey,people___________areabletospeaktwolanguagescanmanagetwothingsatthesametimemoreeasily.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who45.—Wouldyoupleasecometothedancingpartywithmetonight?—___________.Isupposeweshallhaveawonderfulnight!A.NevermindB.HaveagoodtimeC.NotexactlyD.Withpleasure三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Jack’sloveforbirdsstartedwhenhemadehisfirstbirdfeederaboutsixyearsago.Hefilledthefeederwithseeds(种子),putitinhisbackyardandthen__46__startedcoming.Hegotreally__47__inbirdsasmorecame.Thenbejoinedalocalsociety.Asherealizedthatmoreandmorebirdsweredyingvery__48__,hewantedtotryhisbesttohelpthem.Besideswhathehasdone,hehashisowngroupcalledProtectingOutBirds.Hedoes__49__aboutbirds,runawebsitetoteachpeopleaboutbirdsandhowtohelpthem,and__50__boxesforbirds.Notlongago,hefoundthatthebluebirdswerenesting（做窝）inthedeadtreeswhichwereoftencutdown,__51__hebegantomakebluebirdboxesforthebirdsinordertosavethem.Nowhewantstousetheseboxesto__52__thedeadtrees.Hehangstheseboxesupintreesandtakes__53__downeveryweektoseeifthebirdsarenestinginthem.Healsowritesarticles,hopingthatmorepeoplewill__54__protectingnaturalecosystems(生态系统).“Researchingbirdsis__55__toprotectingbirds,”jacksays,“Inordertoprotectbirds,wehavetolearnandreallyknowaboutthebirds.”46.A.beesB.birdsC.peopleD.scientists47.A.nervousB.weakC.boredD.interested48.A.peacefullyB.safelyC.quicklyD.sadly49.A.practiceB.businessC.instructionD.research50.A.buildsB.breaksC.liftsD.pushes51.A.soB.butC.thoughD.because52.A.takegoodcareofB.taketheplaceofC.catchupwithD.comeupwith53.A.itB.thisC.theseD.them54.A.waitforB.sendforC.joininD.handin55.A.simpleB.crazyC.importantD.fresh四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AInternationalPoetryCompetitionWorldPoetryDayiscelebratedon21March.Itspurposeistoimprovepeople’sabilitytoread,write,andteachpoemsallovertheworld.Thisyear,theInternationalPoetryCentreisholdingapoetrycompetitiontocelebratethefestival!Thecompetitionisopentoallthepoets(诗人)aged18andoverfromallovertheworld,andtheywillbedividedintotwogroups:OpenGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andover)ESLGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andoverwhocanwriteinEnglishasaSecondLanguage)Thewinnersofeachgroupwillreceive￡1000.RULES:Allthepoemsmustbeunpublished(未出版的)works.Poemswillnotbereturned,sopleasekeepacopy.Thepoem(s)mustbeinEnglishandcreatedbythepoethimself/herself.Poemscanbewrittenonanypropersubject.Nosubjectonviolence(暴力)ordrugs.Thecompetitionbeginson3March,2023andendson28August,2023.Toenterthecompetition,pleasevisittheCentreShoptopay￡5foreachpoem.Oncethepaymentismade,pleaseemailthepoem(s)topoetrycomp@center.uk.RemembertomarkOpenorESLinthetopright-handcornerofthedocument(文档)toshowwhichgrouptoenterbeforeemailingyourpoem(s).Questionsaboutthecompetitioncanbeemailedtopoetrycomp@center.uk.56.TheWorldPoetryDayison_____.A.March28thB.March3rdC.March21stD.August28th57.ThepurposeoftheWorldPoetryDayis_____.A.toencouragetheBritishtowritepoemsB.toteachchildrenhowtoreadandwritepoemsC.toraisemoneyforthepoetsfromallovertheworldD.tohelppeopletoread,writeandteachpoemsbetter58.TherulesforthecompetitionincludethefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.thatpoetscanwritepoemsinanylanguageB.thatpoetsmustusetheirunpublishedpoemsC.thatpoemscan’tbetakenbackafterthecompetitionD.thatpoemscan’tbewrittenonthesubjectofviolenceordrugs.59.Poetscanget￡1000if_____.A.theywininthegroupB.theirpoemsarepublishedC.theyenterthecompetitionD.theirpoemsarewrittenbythemselves60.Whichisthecorrectorderforpoetstoenterthecompetition?①Pay￡5foreachpoem.②VisittheCentreShop.③Emailtheirpoem(s)topoetrycomp@center.uk.④MarkOpenorESLinthetopright–handcorneroftheirdocument.A.①②③④B.②①③④C.②①④③D.③④②①BPeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole(北极)andtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozen(冰冻的)wastelands.Theyarebothplaceswithverycoldtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice.Temperaturesseldomgoabove32°F,atwhichwaterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30°F.Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic(北极圈)onfoot.Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:verycoldtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger.Mostoftheareaisuninhabited.Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard.However,thisisnottrueintheArctic.Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater(水道)called“leads”.Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.61.Thispassageisprobablyfrom___________.A.abookreviewB.asciencebookC.aschoolreportD.acomputermagazine62.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedabout100yearsago?A.TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.B.TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32°F.C.TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.D.TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uninhabited”probablymeaninChinese?A.气候恶劣的B.充满危险的C.困难重重的D.无人居住的64.Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateris_____________.A.thatthetemperaturesuddenlydropsB.thatthewaterundertheiceisfrozenC.thattheoceanwaterundertheicemovesD.thatthesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsofice65.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThethickiceintheNorthPole.B.AdifficulttriptotheNorthPole.C.TherealsituationintheNorthPole.D.ThedifferencesbetweentheNorthPoleandtheSouthPole.C配对阅读左框是五位旅行者的需求，右框是丝绸之路的旅游路线信息。请根据这些旅游者的需求，选出最适合他们的旅游线路，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。66．Kittywillhavetwoweeksoffandshe’dlikeatouratacostofabout$2500.ShefeelslikevisitingChina’shistoriccapitals.67.Lucasdreamsoftravellingalongtheancientroute(路线)inChinaduringhissummervacationtofindoutwhatitusedtobe.68.Samlikestomeetchallenges（挑战）.Heisgoingtospendnomorethan$2000travellingacrossXinjiang.69.Elsaistakingherparentstovisitchina.TheyplantotravelalongtheSilkRoad.TheyalsowanttotakeacruiseontheYangtzeRiver.70.JanetwantstolearnaboutChina.SheislookingforwardtovisitingthegreatwondersinChina.A.22Daysfrom$3629Travelontheancientroute,youmaywonderwhyitwaschosenthenandlatergivenup.Theremainsoftheoldcitieshelptorecordtheirpast.B.13Daysfrom$2700ThisisajourneydeepintoXinjiangarea.Drivingmostpartofthisjourneyissurelyanexcitingexperience,andmostareaswepassarestillundeveloped.C.6Daysfrom$1899We’lltakeyouacrossXinjiangarea.ThisSilkRoadrouteisachallengingjourney,formostpartofthejourneywillbemadebybus.D.13Daysfrom$2449YoucanexperiencegoingthroughChina’spasttoitspresent.Theworld-famoushistoriccapitalsalongtheSilkRoadandthecolorfulculturearereallyfantastic.E.5Daysfrom$2069TheGreatWallandtheTerracottaWarriors(兵马俑)aregreatwindersintheworld.Theseplacesofinterestarevaluabletreasuresacrossthebeautifularea.F.12Daysfrom$2199ThisjourneyheadsallthewaytoKirgizstan,afriendlyneighborfromthebeginning.Businessalongthishistorictradingroadisstillgoingonthoughitisnotasbusyasbefore.G.16Daysfrom$3799TraditionalSilkRoadincludesexcellentYangtzeCruise（乘船游览）.ThistourFromthecapitaltoDunhuang,Chongqing,andthentoshanghaishowsyouabigpartofthebasicsightseeingofChina.五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面短文，并将所缺单词填在答题卡指定位置上，每个空只能填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。WhatwillhappenifafamilywithouttheInternetforamonth?OneAmericanfamilydecidestofindout.TheyhavesentinvitationtoaleadingUStelevisionstation,expectingthatitwillsendafilmgrouptorecordtheirday-to-daylife__71__technologyforamonth.Whenthefilmgroupmeet__72__Smiths,theyfindthatMr.Smith,Mrs.Smithandtheirtwosonsaresocrazyabouttechnologythat__73__hardlydothingstogether.Atmealtimes,noone__74__atthediningtablefortheirfood.“Everyonejustrunsintothekitchen,takestheirfoodandthengoesbacktotheirscreen,”Mrs.Smithexplains.“__75__wedon’tmakeachange,ourfamilywillbecomestrangerstoeachother!”GettingbacktothenormallifewithouttheInternetisnot__76__,especiallywhentheSmithslosethemselvesinit.Theyhavetomakemany__77__.Forexample,thetwobrothershavetogototheschool__78__toborrowbooksfortheirscientificprojects,andMr.andMrs.Smithneedtogooutshoppingbecausetheycannotbuythings__79__.Asthefamilyhavepickedupthenewlifestyle,theyfindthattheycanspendmoretimetakingovermeals,playingsportsanddoingall__80__ofactivitiestogether.WouldtheybeabletogoforlongwithoutusingtheInternetafterthechallenge?六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A.信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读Jason在他的个人主页上写的一篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Ourwordscarryhugeweight.Theymayinfluencepeopleforyears,andevenforalifetime.Theyprovidethemwithcouragetogoonoronemorereasontogiveup.WhenIwasfourteen,myfamilymovedtoanothercity.Juniorhighwasalwaysadifficulttimeforme,andthemovemademyninth-gradeyearevenharder.Irememberwalkingintothedininghallforthefirsttime.Theotherkidshadgoodfriendswiththem,butIdidn’tknowanyone.Ifeltlonelyandwenttothenearestseataftergettingsomefood.Thekidsbesidemelookedatmeupanddownandthenlaughed.Icouldfeelmyfaceturningredatthatmoment.ThenoneoftheKidsbroketheice.“Man!YouhaveoneBIGnose!”Ifelthurtanddidn’tknowwhattosay.Iwantedtocry.ButImanagedalittlesmile---asifitdidn’thurtmeatall.Butitdid.Fromthenon,Iwouldoftenlookatmyselfinthemirror.Istudiedthebignoseclosely.ItseemedthatIwasjustlivingformynose.Thankfully,Igrewoutofthisinfluencefinally.ButitreallytookmetwentyyearsThereisanotherthingthatiskeptdeepinmymind.Iremembergoingthroughaterriblebusinessfailure.Ilosteverything.Icalledmydadforhelpandhetoldmealotabouthowtodealwiththefailure.Whathesaidgavemealotofcourageandconfidence（信心）togoonwithmybusiness.InformationCardThethingthatmayinfluencepeopleforalongtime81.Jason’sfeelingwhenheenteredthedininghall82.ThepartofJason’sbodythatotherkidslaughedat83.ThenumberofyearsthatJasonspentgrowingoutoftheinfluence84.ThepersonwhogaveJasoncourageandconfidence85.B.书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定位置上。常言道“良言一句三冬暖，恶语伤人六月寒”。假设你是李雷，你将要参加学校举办的英语演讲比赛，主题是“语言的力量”，请你写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括：你的一次受老师或同学言语激励的经历（事情的经过以及对你的影响）；呼吁同学们要注意自身言语对他人的影响。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，字数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Ladiesandgentlemen,Howwillwordsinfluenceothers?Letmetellyouoneofmyexperiences._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：一、听力理解1-5BCACA6-10ABCCB11-15BABBC16-20ACBCA21.Apirl22.Plane/air23.relationship24.five/525.speeches二、单项填空26-30BCBAC31-35ABDBA36-40ABBDA41-45CDCDD三、完形填空46-50BDCDA51-55ABDCC四、阅读理解56-60CDAAC61-65BADCC66-70DACGE五、短文填空71.without72.the73.they74.sits75.If76.easy77.changes78.library79.online80.kinds六、读写综合A.81.(our)words82.loney83.(his/the)nose84.20/twenty(years)85.his/Jason’sdadB.书面表达范文：听力理解首先，播放一分钟音乐信号，请监考老师调试好录音机的音量。音乐结束后，听力考试正式开始。A.听单句话。根据句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。停顿5秒钟1.Jennyhadbreakfastathalfpastsixthismorning.停顿10秒钟2.Amyismyyoungersisterandsheis1.5meterstall.停顿10秒3.Janeisgoingtomeetherfriendatthecoffeeshopafterwork.停顿10秒钟4.ChemistryisMark’sfavoritesubjectbecausehelikesdoingexperiment.停顿10秒钟5.Sarahisreadingastorybookwhilehispetcatissleepingnearher.停顿5秒B.听对话.回答每段对话后的问题，在各题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。停顿5秒钟听第一段对话，回答第6小题。W:George,payattentiontoyourspelling.Therearetoomanymistakesinyourhomework.M:Sorry,Ms.Miller.I’llbemorecarefulnexttime.停顿2秒钟(Listenagain)停顿10秒钟听第二段对话，回答第7小题。M:Mum,Ifeellikeplayingfootballwithmyclassmatestomorrowafternoonafterschool.W:Noproblem,butyoumustbebackby6:00pm.停顿2秒钟(Listenagain)停顿10秒钟听第三段对话，回答第8小题。W:Howmuchisoneteasetwithfourcups?M:Onehundredandsixtyyuan.Butifyouliketopayfortyyuanmore,youcanhavethesetwitheightcups.W:Ok,I’lltaketheteasetwitheightcups.停顿2秒钟(Listenagain)停顿10秒钟听第四段对话，回答第9小题。M:You’vebeeninthecityforhalfayear.Whatdoyouthinkofit?W:It’salovelycitywithniceweatherandgoodshoppingenvironment.M:Iagreewithyou.ButIthinkthetrafficconditionshouldbeimproved.停顿2秒钟(Listenagain)停顿10秒钟听第五段对话，回答第10小题。W:Dad,couldyoudrivemetoSunshineBookstoretomorrowmorning?M:Sorry,dear,butIhaveameetingtoattend.Whataboutthedayaftertomorrow?W:Tomorrowismembers’dayandsomeofthebookstherewillbe50%off.M:Whynotaskyourmumtodriveyouthere?Shemaybefreetomorrow.停顿2秒钟(Listenagain)停顿15秒钟听第六段对话，回答第11－12小题。M:Hello,welcometoRanchNoodleHouse.W:Welikethetableforthree,please.M:Allright.Wouldyoupreferasmokingareaoranon-smokingarea?W:Non-smoking,please.Andwelikeatablebythewindowifpossible.M:Ok,letmesee...Yes,