2022年度江苏省苏州市铁道师范学院附属中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022年度江苏省苏州市铁道师范学院附属中学高二英

语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题Whereverhegoes,hewillbetheofpeople'sattention.A.pointB.postC.focusD.spot参考答案：CWhenwecametothegate,hestoppedmegoinfirst.A.toletB.totellC.toallowD.toask参考答案：AWehaveknowneachotherwewereyoung.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.before参考答案：AGenerallyspeaking,youngpeoplecaneasilythenewlifeabroad.A.prefertoB.refertoC.adjusttoD.lookforwardto参考答案：C略—Washenervouswhenfacingtheinterviewers?—Heis,andheevenmadesomejokes.A.downinthedumpsB.flyingoffthehandleC.overthemoonD.ascoolasacucumber参考答案：D考查习惯用语。根据本对话的意思“面对面试官他紧张吗？他很冷静，并且他甚至还弄出一曲笑话来。"可知D项（ascoolasacucumber是美国人经常用的一个习惯用语，通常用来描述人们遇到困难时也能保持冷静，从容不迫，泰然处之。）符合语境之意。A项downinthedumps"情绪低落，气馁,沮丧”；B项flyoffthehandle"大发脾气,勃然大怒”;C项overthemoon"欣喜若狂"。故选CGreatchangeshavetakeplaceinthatschool.Itisnolongeritwastwentyyearsago,itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;whenB.that;whichC.what;whichD.which;that参考答案：ABornandinazoo,theseanimalswouldnotbeabletosurviveinthewild.A.risenB.raisedC.developedD.grown参考答案：BI'drathersheheretomorrowbecauseI'mtoobusytogoshoppingwithher.A.cameB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.come参考答案：Ano,Iamquitecertain,thatheisunwelcomeintheneighborhood.A.concludeB.suspectC.rejectD.quarrel参考答案：BShangri-laattractsthousandsoftouristseverydayduetoitsfascinatingandseenery.A.distinctiveB.sensitiveC.attentiveD.positive参考答案：AItwasinthenewhall_wassetuplastmonthweheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.which,thatB.which,whatC.that,whichD.where,that参考答案：AThemanrefusedtoadmitthathewasguiltyasthecourthadjudged,andtheHighCourt.A.adaptedtoB.relatedtoC.appealedtoD.referredto参考答案：CMyfriendMartinwasverysickwithastrangefever,hecouldneithereatnorsleep.AasaresultBafterallCanywayDotherwise参考答案：AOneadvantageoflivingonthetopflooristhatyoucangetagood.A.sightB.viewC.sceneD.scenery参考答案：B【解析】试聂分析：考查名词.句注：生活在高层建筑的顶榜的好处之一就是可以享受这个城市的昊丽风景・这几个词《陌风景的戢忠，但是也是有差别的：A0曲1表示"名胜，B2视野，从某个视角看见的风景，C自然风格，这里要调的是从楼顶*见的风景，选B.TheamountofmoneyforthetenprovincesinsouthernChinasufferingthesnowstormwassooncollected.A.toneedB.needingC.neededD.whichneeded参考答案：c略16.Noonelikesinpublic.A.beingteasedatB.beinglaughedforC.teasedD.beingmadefun参考答案：A.Mr.White,whocomesfromEuropeancountry,hasformedhabitofattendingchurchonSundays.A.an;/;theB.a;a;aC.an;the;/D.a;the;/参考答案：D.withsomanydifficulties,Ihaddifficultymydreamofrunningastoreofmyown.A.Facing;achievingB.Faced;toachieveC.Facing;toachieveD.Faced;achieving参考答案：D二、完型填空.完型填空：（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Whatwillthefuturelifebelike?Whatkindofhomeswillweliveinthefuture?36canbesure,butscientistsareworking3_7_newideasnow.Somescientistsare38aboutbuildingwholecitiesunderhugeglassdomes（圆顶）.39,advancedheatingandcoolingsystemswillbe40tocontroltheweatherinthedomes.41,therewillneverbeany42orsnow,andthetemperaturewillalwaysbe43.Perhapseveryonewillliveinvertical（垂直的）cities—highrises44_aresolargethattheycan45_allthenecessitiesoflife.Sinceverticalcitieswilluse46landthanflatcities,andprovidehomes47morepeople,theywillbepracticalforsmallcountriesthathave48population.49ideathatwillbehelpfultosmallcountriesisthe50citv.Monacohasalreadybuilthomes,stores,andoffices51thewateroftheMediterraneanSea.Therearesomepeoplewhothinkthatwewillgobackto52incaves.53thecavesofthefuturewillbeverydifferentfromthecavesoftheStoneAge.Farmsandparkswillbeontheland54thecavecity.Whenpeoplewanttogotothecountryortoapark,ashortrideina55willtakethemthere.36.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody37.A.offB.outC.inD.by38.A.thinkingB.consideringC.imaginingD.suggesting39.A.OntheotherhandBAsaresultC.OfcourseD.Atthesametime40.A.possibleB.suitableC.pleasantD.necessary41.A.SimilarlyB.ThereforeC.AccordingtoD.Moreover42.A.cloudB.rainC.windD.ice43.A.coolB.warmC.comfortableD.satisfied44.A.thatB.theyC.whereD.who45.A.constructB.continueC.remainD.contain46.A.widerB.moreC.lessD.fewer47.A.onB.toC.withD.for48.A.asmallB.alargeC.afewD.many49.A.OneB.SecondC.NextD.Another50.A.floatingB.flowingC.shippingD.blowing51.A.inB.aboveC.overD.on52.A.liveB.belivingC.livingD.havinglived53.A.AlsoB.ButC.ThenD.Again54.A.inB.underC.besideD.over55.A.liftB.undergroundC.planeD.bus参考答案:CBACDBBCADCDBDADCBDA.完形填空（共20小题；每小题工分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ihaveafriendwhohadastammer（口吃）inhischildhood,buthedreamedofbecomingamissionary（传教士）.Whenhetoldhisowndesiretohisfriendsands,someofwhomlaughedathim,andsomeevenhelddownhisenthusiasm31."Imustchangeit."saidtheboyangrily,z/lbelieveIcanspeakvery32,1willdo!"Whenitwaspossible,hewouldspendanhour33tochickens.Heviewedthechickensaslivingpersons,34himselftobethepersoninthespeech."Inthebeginning,thechickenslookedso35,thentheywatchedmecuriously,puttingdownthefoodinthemouthsandlisteningtomywords.Itseemedasiftheyhadbeen36bymypowerfulandeffectivelanguage.Sometimestheyseemedtobelisteningtome37.Gradually,theeffectofthispracticebecamemoreandmore38andIhadabetterunderstandingoftheexact39ofmystammer,soIfoundtheabilitytospeakmore.""Youmaynotknowthatmyfatherwasalwaystyrannical（专横的）.He40believedintheoldsaying:'Youngmanshouldbemoreknowledgeable,butshouldnot41much.,Duringthewholechildhood,42Ispokeorcommented,hecriticizedmeseriously,which43myshypersonality.Iusedtoworryaboutbeing44at,soIbecameastammer.Fromthenon,Ikept45infrontofeveryonebecausetheydidn'twanttoseemyembarrassment.ButlaterIfoundmyselftalkinginfrontofchickens,stammersdisappeared46,thereforeIregainedmy47Now,thepreviousboyisthebestatspeakingandoneofthemost48missionaries.Youcanhardlyimagineheusedtohaveaseriouslanguage49.Sowhenyoucomeacrossdisadvantages,youshouldbelieveyoucan50_thembyyourself.A.sincerelyB.strangelyC.privatelyD.impolitelyA.fluentlyB.frequentlyC.obviouslyD.completelyA.contributingB.seeingC.speakingD.turningA.consideringB.declaringC.imaginingD.findingA.satisfiedB.frightenedC.pleasedD.surprisedA.beatenB.attractedC.botheredD.influencedA.casuallyB.luckilyC.carefullyD.cautiouslyA.slightB.obviousC.slimD.commonA.effectB.causeC.benefitD.harmA.originallyB.personallyC.stubbornlyD.doubtfullyA.thinkB.listenC.talkD.playA.sinceB.wheneverC.beforeD.unlessA.ledtoB.appliedtoC.referredtoD.owedtoA.amazedB.laughedC.studiedD.lookedA.activeB.silentC.noisyD.upsetA.logicallyB.naturallyC.typicallyD.equallyA.strengthB.confidenceC.dreamD.freedomA.intelligentB.successfulC.modestD.responsibleA.giftB.barrierC.abilityD.studyA.arrangeB.exchangeC.reduceD.change参考答案：31-35DACCB36-40BCBBC41-45CBABB46-50BBBBD三、阅读理解21.Joggingisbasicallyrunningatasteadyspeedovershortorlongdistances.lthasbecomepopularsometwentyyearsandremainedafavoritewayofkeepingfitforlotsofpeople.Oneofthemainadvantagesofjoggingovermanyothersportsisthatitcanbedoneanywhere.Peoplejogaroundcollegecampuses,inparks,inthecountrysideandeveninurbanareas.Specialcourts,fieldsandrunningtracksarenotnecessary.Similarly,nospecialequipmentisrequired-nocostlyhats,orballs,andnoexpensivesportskit.Goodqualityrunningshoesareadvisable,butotherwisethejoggercansimplywearloose,comfortableclothing.Specialjoggingsuitsarewidelyavailablethesedaysandcanbeboughtquitecheaplybutthesearenotnecessary.Inadditiontobeingabletojoganywhere,youcanalsojogatanytime,inanyseason!It?snotunusualtoseejoggersexercisingintheheightofsummerorinthedepthofwinter!Joggingisasolosport.Youdon'tneedtowaituntilyouhavegatheredateamorfoundapartner.Youcanjogalone.Afewwordsofwarning,however：lonefemalejoggersshouldbeespeciallycarefultochoosesensiblejoggingroutes,particularlyatnighttime.TheactofjoggingdoesnTtrequireanyspecialtrainingorskill.Youdoneedtobebasicallyhealthybutthen,afterafewbasicwarm-upbendsandstretches,youarereadytobegin.Yousimplystartrunning,gently,andthenbuilduptoasteadypace.Donotovertireyourselfbytryingtogotoofast.Asteady,comfortablepaceisyouraim.Joggingisexcellentforkeepingfit.It'sgoodforthelungs,th