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初中毕业统一学业考试附参考答案英语试卷Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)Perhapsthefamousfootballstarwon'tplay footballanylonger.A)a B)an CThe D)/Myparentsshowedsomeoldpicturesthatbroughtbacksweetmemories.A)I B)me C)my D)mineWow!TenstudentsinourclasswillcelebratetheirfourteenthbirthdaysOctober!A)in B)on C)at D)toThechemicalsinthevegetablesandfruitarebadourhealth.A)from B)with C)of D)forAlotofforeignersfamiliarwiththefamousplacesofinterestinChina.A)am B)is C)are D)beThestudentdidn'tfindmuchaboutthetopiconthatwebsite.A)report B)article C)information D)storyiswaitingforyouatthegate.Hewantstosaythankstoyou.A)Somebody B)Anybody C)Everybody D)Nobody-haveyoubeeninthesportsclub?-SincethefirstmonthIcametotheschool.A)Howold B)Howlong C)Howmuch D)HowsoonMyoldneighbourCharlesfeltafterhischildrenmovedout.A)lonely B)safely C)angrily D)happily-MustIgotomedicalschoolandbeadoctorlikeyou,Dad?-No,you,son.You'refreetomakeyourowndecision.A)can't B)mustn't C)shouldn't D)needn'tThevolunteerspokeasasshecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.A)clearly B)moreclearly C)mostclearly D)themostclearlyWhichdoyouprefertousetokeepintouchwithyourfriends,QQMSN?A)and B)but C)or D)soIhatetravellingbyairyouusuallyhavetowaitforhoursbeforetheplanetakesoff.A)because B)though C)until D)unlessLook,somanypassengerswiththeirsmartphonesontheunderground.A)played B)willplay C)areplaying D)haveplayedTheschoolboytotheblindmanonhiswayhomeyesterdayafternoon.A)apologizes B)apologized C)willapologize D)hasapologizedTheofficialsaidtheyanewlawtoprotectthetouriststhenextyear.A)makes B)wouldmake C)made D)havemadeEvenTony'sgranddaughter,afive-year-oldgirl,askedhimsmoking.A)giveup B)gaveup C)togiveup D)givingupTheretiredcoupleenjoyphotos.Theyalwaysgooutwiththeircameras.A)take B)took C)totake D)taking一TimandIwillvisittheexhibitionthisweekend.Wouldyouliketojoinus?26.A)Welldone. B)That'sright. C)You'rewelcome.D)I'dloveto.26.-We'llstudyindifferentschoolsnextterm.Enjoyyourtimeinthenewschool!A)Illtakeyouradvice. B)Thesametoyou.将下列单词或C)Congratulations! D)Metoo.将下列单词或Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次 )(共8分)A.results B.outdoor C.recently D.takepartin E.wildF.choices G.goabroad H.gently I.offerDoyouknowwhatisspecialaboutNovemberandJuneintheUK?Theyare,possibly,theonlytwomonths^withnoschoolholidays.Anewspaper51didasurveyamongagroupofstudents.Inthesurvey,68percentofthestudentssaidthattheirparentswereatworkintheschoolholidays.73percentsaidthattheywereboredduringtheschoolholidaysand35percentsaidtheywerehappytogobacktoschool!The52ofthesurveyshowthatnoteverybodywantstohavemanyholidays.Ifyoudon'twanttostayathomeandgetbored,gooutand53someinterestingactivities.Alotofschoolsorganizevarioustripsduringtheholidays,especiallywhentheyhaveaone-weekholiday.Youhavemany54tomake.Manyschoolstakegroupsofstudentstosometrainingcentres.There,studentscanlearnalotform55activities.Forexample,studentslearnhowtomakeacampintheforest.Theyalsolearnmoreabout56animalsandplants.Atthesametime,theyaretaughthowtofindtheirwaybacktothecentre.Inmosttowns,someothercentres57studentsdifferentcourses,suchascomputergamedesign,filmmakingandpainting.Studentscanalso58forschooltrips.Theycanpractisetheirforeignlanguagesandexperienceeverydaylifeindifferentcultures.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms( 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)Thepricesofmanyusuallygoupduringfestivals.(flower)Thisisthetimeforourschooltoholdtherobot-makingcontest.(six)Icouldhardlybelieveshehadmadeavideoaboutwaterpollutionby.(her)ThecompanyhopesitsnewproductwillbeontheEuropeanmarket.(success)Larryhasputontoomuchweightbecauseofhisdiet.(healthy)JackfindsitdifficulttopronouncesomeEnglishwords.(correct)Don'tusetheliftwhenyouescapefromahighduringafire.(build)Itisnotwiseofyoungpeopletotheirjobsfromtimetotime.(changeable)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired( 根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词 )(共14分)Fredplanstoworkinthecharityhospitalinthecommunity.(改为否定句)Fredtoworkinthecharityhospitalinthecommunity.Jim'sofficeisfourkilometersawayfromthenearestundergroundstation.(对戈U线部分提问)isJim'sofficefromthenearestundergroundstation?Thoughtheearthquakedestroyedmanyhouses,peopledidn1losehope.(改为被动语态)Thoughmanyhousesbytheearthquake,peopledidn;tlosehope.Thisyear'scarexhibitionwasveryspecial.Itattractedmanyvisitors.(合并为一句)Thisyear'scarexhibitionwasspecialitattractedmanyvisitors.Withthehelpofalocalguide,theyreachedthemountaintopintheend.(保持句意基本不变)Withthehelpofalocalguide,theyreachedthemountaintop.OurjourneytoBritainlastsummerwasamazing.(改为感叹句)ourjourneytoBritainlastsummerwas!Whoisresponsibleforthefoodsafetyproblem?”askedthereporter.(改为宾语从句)Thereporteraskedresponsibleforthefoodsafetyproblem.Part3ReadingandWriting( 第三部分读写)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案 )(12分)DearLiz,MystayinThailandhascertainlybeentheexperienceofmylife.Lifeisbusyandexciting.Bangkokisjustlikeanyotherbigcitywithapopulationof10millionandheavytraffic.I'mveryluckybecausemyhostfamilyisinanicequietareaoutsidethecity.ThereareMr.andMrs.Phairat,theirsonSanan,whois18,thedaughterChinda,whois16,andGrandpaandGrandma.IgotoaninternationalschoolwithSananandChinda.TheSchoolteachesabout70percentinEnglishand30percentinThai.I'velearnedsomespokenlanguage,butThaiwritingisverydifficult.Thecookinglessonismyfavourite.I 'mlearningallaboutThaifoodandculture.Peopledon'tusechopstickshere,butspoonsandforks.WhenIcomeback,I 'mgoingtocookyouarealThaimeal.Lastweekendwevisitedsometemples.WealsodrovetoPattayabeachnearBangkok.Ithoughtitwasgreat,butSananandChindasaythatnextmonththey'retakingmetoPhuketIsland,wherethebeachesareevenmorebeautiful.Themonthafternext,we'regoingtotraveltoMr.Phairat'shometowninthenorthofThailand.ThePhairatsownlandthere,andtheyhavetwoelephants.I'mgoingtoridethoseelephants-andevenwashthem.SananandChindasayit'sreallyfun.I'mamazedbyeverythinginthiscountry,especiallybytheelephants.ElephantsareanimportantpartofThaicultureandwayoflife.Theyhavebeenatraditionalsymbol(象征)ofThailandformanyyearsintimesofwarandpeace.Intheseventhcentury,aThaikingtrained20,000elephantsforbattle.I'lltellyouallaboutmyThaiboxing(拳击)lessonsnexttimeIwrite.Love,Mandy74.HowmanyfamilymembersarethereinMandy'shostfamily?A)4. B)5. C)6. D)7.Mandywritesinhere-mailthatthelessonisherfavourite.A)ThaispeakingB)boxing C)Thaiwriting D)cookingNextmonth,Mandyisgoingtovisit.A)Pattayabeach B)PhuketIslandC)Mr.Phairat'shometown D)BangkokAccordingtothee-mail,hasbeenasymbolofThailandformanyyears.From the e-mail weknowmthatMandyisA) N - 'when shestaysinThailand.A)bored B)quiet C)excited D)proudWhatispossiblesubjectofthee-mail?StudytripinThailand B)FoodcultureinThailandC)ElephantridinginThailand D)InternationalschoolsinThailandChoosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文 )(12分)Youcanreachalmostanygoalifyouwantto-butsometimesittakesgreateffortstorealizeyourdream.Thatwasquitetrueforme.WhenIwas17yearsold,Ibrokemyfather's80.Hehadsavedenoughfromanaverageincometosendmetocollegetobecomealawyer.ThreemonthslaterIwashometellinghimthatIhadleftcollege-andforthefirsttimeIsawhim81.Son,I"malwaysgoingtoloveyoueventhoughyou'llneverachieveanything.”hesaidwithtears(眼泪)inhiseyes.WhenIwalkedoutofthatroom,Iwasburningwithsomethingwithinmybody.Noteveryonehasthechancetofeelit.Ididnotjustwantto82--1hadto.ButIcouldn'tseehowtodoitandallthetimemyfather'swordswereinmymind.Ibecameasalesperson.Itwasnot83becauseIknewalmostnothingaboutmarketing.ThenamanintroducedmetotheEdwardstrainingcourse.Iwentandlearnedalotofuseful84.Itriedmybesttoputthemtowork.Soonafterthat,Istartedtastingthesweetfruitsofsuccessforthefirsttime.Sometimelater,ItoldthemanagerofmycompanythatIwouldliketomeetwithMr.Edwards.Theyarrangeditforme.Whenthedaycame,Itoldhim,Mr.Edwards,mygoalistobeabletotrainpeoplejustasyoutrainedme."85,heagreedtoletmetry.AllthatcametruebecauseIsetgoalstomakeithappen.Stickingtothegoalwasthemostimportant.80.A)promiseB)recordC)heartD)law81.A)shoutB)cryC)laughD)relax82.A)succeedB)argueC)stopD)move83.A)fairB)easyC)seriousD)safe84.A)poemsB)dialoguesC)excusesD)skills85.A)LuckilyB)UsuallyC)ClearlyD)SuddenlyReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords( 在短文的空格内填入适当的词 ,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)Atsometimeinyourlife,youmighthavearoommate.Itisagoodideatoshareaflat,especiallyforstudentsorpeoplewhohavejustfinishedschool,becauseflatsareusuallyexpensive.Andm_86_isnottheonlyreasonforhavingaroommate.Sharingaflatcanbefun.Butlifewitharoommatecanalsobeat87experience.Someexperts(专家)didastudyofcollegestudentswhosharedaroom.Theyfoundthatstudentswhohadproblemswiththeirroommateswerenothappyatschoolandweremorelikelytogetsickthanotherstudents.So,howcanyoul88witharoommateandenjoyit?Hereissomeadvice:Beingroommateswithafriendcanbehard.Friendsmaybedifferentwhenyoustaywiththemallthetimefromwhenyoudon'tseethemveryo89.So,beforeyouplantosharearoomwithafriend,discussthesituationcarefully.Ifyoudecidetosharearoomwithsomeoneyoudon'tknow,talktoeachother.It'simportanttobeh90aboutyourhabitsandthingsyouhate.Whenyoumoveinwitharoommate,makerules.Decidehowyouwillshareh91,suchascleaning,washingandshopping.Willyousharefood?IsitOKtohaveguests?Andwhataboutloudmusic?Don'tgetangryatsmallthingsthatyourroommatedoes.Trytof92theunhappythingsbetweenyouandyourroommate.Noone--includingyou--isperfect.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题 )(12分)1sometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningtosurftheInternet.”1checkmye-mailalmostfortytimesaday.”

Iseldomspendlessthanthreehourseachtimeonthenet.”Ispendmoretimeinchatroomsthanwithmy'real-life'friends.”Doyouknowanypeoplelikethese?Theyarepartofanewaddiction(瘾)calledInternetaddiction.Accordingtoexperts,Internetaddicts(迷)spendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.TheylosecontrolofthetimetheyspendontheInternet.Forexample,onecollegestudentwasmissingforseveraldays.Hisfriendswereworriedand1ookedforhimeverywherebutcouldn'tfindhim.Theycalledthepolice.Thepolicefoundthestudentinthecomputerlab:hewassurfingtheInternet--forsevendaysstraight.AstudyshowsthataboutsixtotenpercentofInternetusersbecomeaddicted.TheteenagersspendmoretimeontheInternetthanwithfriendsandfamily.That'swhysomeexpertsworrymostaboutyoungpeople.IssurfingtheInternet"ahobbyoranaddictionforyou?Youmayhaveaproblemifyouhaveoneofthefollowingsymptoms(症状):★Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless.★Youcan'twaittogetonlineagain.★Youvedecidedtospendashorttimeonline,butthenyouspendseveralhours.★YoudonotgotoimportantfamilyeventsoryoudonotdoschoolprojectsbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.Whatisthesolution?SomeexpertssuggestthatpeoplesetstrictlimitsontheirtimeforInternetuse.Youhavetolearntocontrolit,ortheInternetwouldcontrolyou.HowmanyhoursdoesanInternetaddictspendonlineeveryweekaccordingtoexperts?Wherewasthemissingcollegestudentfound?Whydosomeexpertsworrymostaboutyoungpeople?WhatisonesymptomofInternetaddiction?HowcanInternetaddictssolvetheirproblem?Whatmightbethetitleofthispassage?(InnomorethanTENwords)VII.Writing(作文)(共20分)Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopicHowtoprotectmyself".(以"如何保护自己”为题,写一篇不少于 60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)(可结合生活中的某一个情景或)。提示:自我保护是青少年需要掌握的重要技能。请谈谈你在生活中怎样进行自我保护具体事例,如:面对灾难如何自救,如何预防受骗或侵害,如何避免生活中的意外,等等(可结合生活中的某一个情景或)。Phrasesforreferen

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