导游英语听说教程（第三版） 07 Introduction of Tourist Sites

2023/2/11导游英语听说教程

2023/2/12UnitSeven

IntroductionofTouristSitesTravelinHenan景点讲解—河南导游教学内容2023/2/13

FocusonLearning学习要点

导游案例FoodandDietaryChange饮食变化导游听力1.ZhengzhouCity郑州市2.YellowRiverScenicArea黄河景区情景对话ShaolinTemple少林寺旅游视频ShaolinTemple少林寺导游词ShaolinTemple少林寺导游阅读YinRuins殷墟导游翻译WhiteHorseTemple白马寺导游案例2023/2/14PartOne

TipsforTourGuides

Itisoneo’clockintheafternoon.ThetouristscomedownMt.Songshan.TheyjusttakeseatsaroundthetabletohavethedinnerwhenMr.Mohammadandhiswifeproposethatthey’dliketochangethedishes.Asalocalguide,howdoyouhandlethecase?Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththemissinginformation.Case7

FoodandDietaryChange

FoodandDietaryChange

(1)Generallyspeaking,restaurantscouldagreetochangeofthedishesif___________________aheadofmealtime.Insuchacase,Ishallaccepttheirrequest.(2)Iftherequestismadejustbeforemealtime,therestaurantmay________________________sincesomeofthedisheswillhavealreadybeen_____________.Insuchacase,Iwouldgraciouslydeclinetherequestandgiveexplanations.Informedthreeoursrefusetomakeanychanges

prepared(3)However,Ishalltrymybestto_______________________ifitisrelatedtotheirreligiouspracticeorforhealthreasons.Iftheychangethemenu,______________________,Ishalltellthemtheyshould___________________.(4)Ishallarrange______________forthematthefuturemeals.meettheirrequirementsbeartheexpense

specialdishesadddishesorabeverage导游听力

PartTwoListeningComprehension

Listening1

ZhengzhouCity2023/2/182023/2/19

2023/2/1102023/2/112Exercise:Listentothepassageanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrueorfalse.1.______

Zhengzhou,capitalofHenanProvince,isamajorrailwayhub.2______Mt.SongshanisaholymountaininnorthChina.3

______TheSongyangAcademyisoneofthefourmajoracademiesinancientChina.4

______TheShaolinTemplehasmadeanameforitselfforitsmartialarts,butstoneinscriptionsofvariousdynasties,andMing-dynastymuralsarenotpopular.5

______Xinzheng,acity40kmsouthofZhengzhou,isthenativeplaceoftheJadeEmperor.导游听力导游听力PartTwoListeningComprehension

Listening2

YellowRiverScenicArea图片图片图片图片导游听力

YellowRiverScenicAreaYellowRiverScenicAreaislocatedin(1)___________sectionofMt.Yueshan,27kilometerstothenorthwestofZhengzhouCity.Itcoversanareaofabout(2)_______squarekilometerswithMt.YueshanandMt.Guangwushanasitscenter.About(3)_____________,thereisstillawilderness.In(4)_________,aimingtosolvetheproblemofwatersupplyand(5)__________,awaterprojectwaslaunchedbythegovernmentandwascompletedtwoyearslater.theeastern2720yearsago1970irrigation Afterthat,another(6)_____________wasspentinbuildingascenicareato(7)___________thecultureoftheYellowRiver.CulturalscenicspotsincludeYueshanTemple,Mt.Wulongfeng,BattlefieldofKingLiuBangandKingXiangYu,Huayuankousceniczoneandetc,whicharedifferentin(8)_________,butrevealthesame(9)__________oftheYellowRiverculture.sevenyearsenhancestyles tune

PartThreeSituationalDialogueLongmenGrottoes

情景对话2023/2/121图片FengxianTempleGrandVairocanaBuddhaEasternMonaLisa2023/2/126图片AnandaKashyapaHeavenlyKingandVajras2023/2/130图片旅游视频PartFourVideoforTourism

ShaolinTempleShaoLinTempleShaoLinKungFuDaMoZenBuddhism塔林Watchtheshortvideotwice,andcompletethefollowingrequirements.Step1:Watchthevideoandwritedownthekeywordsorphrasesinthevideo.Youmayusethekeywordsorphrasesasthereminderswhenyouwatchitthesecondtime.Step2:Watchthevideoandwritedownthekeywordsorphrasesaccordingtothevideoyouhavewatched.1.________TheKungfumonksofShaolinTempleprotectedChineseemperorsanddefendedtheirnationwiththedazzlingfightingskillssinceancienttimes.

2.________AllofthemhadbeenpickedfromthesportsschoolsalloverChina,training3hoursinthemorning,2andhalfhoursintheafternoon,365daysayear.

3.________TheChinesewordsKungfuevokehonorandglory,butsimplymeans“hardwork”intheforeigners’eyes.

4.________Backhomeeachoftheseboyswasastar,butnowtheyareallcompetingwitheachother,hopingthathewouldbecomethebestofthebestmonks.

PartFiveTourCommentary景点讲解

ShaolinTempleShanmen

山门HallofHeavenlyKings天王殿Generals

Heng

andHa哼哈二将HallofSakyamuniBuddha大雄宝殿Abbots’Room方丈室PartSixReadings

YinRuins殷墟导游阅读2023/2/151SimuwuDing,thebiggestandheaviestbronzewareeverfoundworldwide.2023/2/1532023/2/154InscribedBonesandTortoiseShells2023/2/155TheOracles2023/2/156TombofFuHaoIn1899,inAnyangCity,HenanProvince,peoplefoundmanytortoiseshellsandbonescarvedwithlettersandsymbols,which(1)____________totheworldYinRuins,anancientcitywithalonghistoryandsplendidculture.Sincethenthisplacehasbecomeofgreatinteresttoworldwidearcheologists,becausethoseinscriptionshaveprovedtobetheearliest(2)____________charactersofhumanbeings,theOracles.unveiledwrittenAbout3,300yearsago,oneemperoroftheShangDynasty(16th-11thcenturyBC)movedhiscapitalcitytoYin,whichistoday’sAnyangCity,andsincethenYinhasbeenthe(3)_________cityformorethan250years.TodayYinRuinshasprovedtobetheearliestremainsofanancientcapitalcityinwrittenrecord.capitalThelarge-scaleexcavationinYinRuinshasbeencontinuedsincethelastcentury.Besidesthe150,000piecesoforacles,abundantbronzewarehasbeen(4)____________,andamongthem,SimuwuDing,a4-leggedbronzecookingvesselisthebiggestandheaviestbronzewareeverfoundworldwide.Apartfromoraclesandbronzeware,peoplehavealsoexcavatedmuchpotterywareandjade.excavatedBecauseofitsgreatvalueinnotonlythe(5)____________relicsofChineseculturebutalsothehumancivilizationofthewholeworld,YinRuins(6)____________the100GreatestArcheologicalDiscoveriesofChinainthelastcenturyanditisnowworkingonbeingincludedintheWorldCulturalHeritageListofUNESCO.YinRuinsisrevealingitsbeautytotheworld.historicaltoppedPartSevenTranslation导游翻译

WhiteHorseTemple

Located13kilometerstotheeastofLuoyang(洛阳),theWhiteHorseTemple(白马寺),secludedandelegant,wasbuiltwithredwallsandgreentiles(红墙绿瓦).白马寺红墙绿瓦、古朴幽雅，位于洛阳东13公里处。2.BuiltintheEasternHanDynasty(东汉)over1900yearsage,itwasoriginallytheplacewhereLiuZhuang(刘庄),thesecondemperorofthattime,usedasasummerresortandstudy.它建于1900年前东汉年间。这里原来是东汉第二代皇帝刘庄避暑读书的地方。

IntheyearwhentwovenerableIndianmonkbroughtBuddhistscriptures(佛经)toLuoyangonthebackofwhitehorsestopreachBuddhism(传教),LiuZhuang,adevoutbelieverinBuddhism,builtthefirstgovernment-runtemple(官办寺院)inChinaandcalleditWhiteHorseTemple.当年二位天竺高僧用白马驮运经书来洛阳传教，尊崇佛教的刘庄便在此建立了中国第一个官办寺院，取名白马寺。4.白马寺曾是中国最大的菩提道场(sanctuaryforBuddhistri