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Unit3单元练习一.根据释义写出单词,单词的第一个字母已给出。duncleanjbecomememberof(club,army,etc.)walwhatevertimerwasteorworthlessmattercbringorcometogether;getfromanumberofpeoplehhurt,damagemake(place)untidybydiscardingrubbishncloseinpositionwinortowhateverplace,ineveryplacethat...vgoandsee(somebodyorsomeplaces)二.用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,每个空格只限填一词。Cleanerscollectedwastepaperorbottlesfor.(recycle)Therearcallkindsofbooksonthoseinthelibrary,(shelf)Thetreesweplant,ihebetter,(much)"Pleasehelptosomefish."Mothersaidtothetwins,(you)Everyoneshouldmakeacontributionto(protect)ourenvironment.Myauntworksinafactory,(shoe)Weshoulddosomethingtomakeourcountrymuch.(beautiful)Lucyisagirl.Shedoeseverything.(care)Thechildrenarevery.Theyarcplayinginthepark,(happy)Mymotherlovestokeepallthewindowsatnight,(close)三.单项选择:从各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,将其字母标号填入前面括号内。mybagathomeyesterday.A.forgotB.leftC.broughtD.took-I'mafraidI'vegivenyoutoomuchtrouble.A.NotatallB.No,I'mnotB.That'sallrightD.Allright3.-I'velostmypen.Haveyouseenitanywhere?-Sorry,.A.IhaveseenitsomewhereB.1haven'tseenitanywhereC.IsawiteverywhereD.Idon'tknow-Whynotitinthedustbin?-Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagain.A.throwB.throwingC.tothrowD.threw5.--That'sverykindofyou.TakeyourlittlesonherenexttimeBringyourlittlesonherenextlimeCarryyourlittlesonherenexttimeCatchyourlittlesonherenexttimeHeislisteningtoinhisbedroom.A.amusicB.somemusicC.apiecemusicD.somemusicsPleasewhobrokethewindow.A.findB.findoutC.lookforD.lookafterThereonMrWang'stable.A.issomenewspaperB.isanewspaperC.isfewnewspaperD.isafewnewspaper9.Don'tkeepthedoor.A.openB.openingC.openedD.close10.Ittookhertofinishwritingthisbook.A.ayearandahalfB.oneandahalfyearC.oneandtwoyearsD.ahalfyear四.用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空,每个空格所填词数不限.Doyouoftenhelpmachines?(make)ThefactorysomewastewaterintotheriverwhenIpassedbyyesterday,(pour)ThemaninthistownsincehecametoChinalastmonth,(work)Victordidverywellinstories,(write)PleaseletmeknowassoonasyouinSydneytomorrow,(arrive)-WhereisTom?-Hehiscarinthegarden,(mend)Don'tforgethimthegoodnews,(tell)-Hi.Lucy.Imyumbrella.-Really?Whereyouitthen?(find)Lotsoffishbecauseofthewastewater,(die)Myauntusuallysomesportsaftersupper.Butsheanysportslastnight,(do)五.根据句意,在每个句子的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整,语法正确。Ifthefactorykeepsonpouringwastewaterintotheriver,theriverwillbecomevery.Thefamouswriteriswritingabooktheenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoimproveourenvironment,nottoit.TherewillbeabigparlyatAnn'shouse.Wouldyouliketous?I'mofdogs,soInevercomenearadog.IjoinedthePartythedaybeforeyesterday,soI'maofthePartynow.Don'tthetrees,orthewindwillblowtheearthaway.Shehastostayathome,she?WehavebeenCanadafourtimes.It'snotpolitetospitinaplace.六.改写句子在改写后的句子空白处填入一个适当的词,使该句意思与原句意思相同或相近。IfIseehim,I'lltellhimthenewsatonce.I'lltellhimthenewsIseehim.Shemadeaphonecalltomethismorning.Shemethismorning.Hergrandfatherdiedsevenyearsago.Hergrandfatherforsevenyears.1heardapieceofbeautifulmusicwhenIpassedthevideoshop.ApieceofbeautifulmusicmywhenIpassedthevideoshop.Theybegantoworkheretwoyearsago.Ittwoyearstheytoworkhere.Iboughtthatcoatseveralweeksago.Ithatcoatseveralweeks.Wherehaveyoujustbeen?Whereyounow?What'sup?What's?NomatterwhereIgo,Ibringthisphotobookwithme.Igo,Ibringthisphotobookwithme.Jimisgoodatmaths.Jimmaths.参考答案提示说明-1dirty2join3whenever4rubbish5collect6harm7litter8nearby9wherever10visit
234567891012345678910四2345678910五234567891recyclingshelvesmorethe+比较级…,the+比较级…“越越”yourselves对ihetwins说,所以应用复数的反身代词。protectingmakeacontributionto中的to是介词,所以后加动名词。shoe此处为名词作定语。morebeautifulcareful,carefullyhappy,happilyclosedkeep后可接形容词作宾语补足语。B当句中有地点短语时,通常用leave而不用forget(>ABAWhynot+动词原形。Bbring指往里带,lake指往外带,此句中有here,很明显是往里带,所以用bring。Bmusic为不可数名词。Bfindout指查明事实的真相。Anewspaper为不可数名词。AA1makehelp后接不定式时通常省to。waspouring根据句意主句应用过去进行时。hasworked在sinee引导的时间状语从句中,.主句用现在完成时。writingdowellin+动名词或名词。arriveassoonas引导的从句中,通常用一般现在时表示将来时态。ismendingto(ellhavefound.did.find上句强调影响,所以用现在完成时;下句强调动作,所以用一般过去时。havedieddoes,didn'tdo前面有usually,用一般现在时;后面有lastnight,用一般过去时。1dirtyonh
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