高等学校英语应用能力考试A年级含答案详解

高等学校英语应用能力考试（A级）(2015年12月)PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections.SectionADirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Example: Youwillhear:Youwillread:A.NewYorkCity. B.Aneveningparty.C.Anairtrip. D.Theman'sjob.FromthedialoguewelearnthatthemanistotakeaflighttoNewYork.Therefore,C.Anairtripisthecorrectanswer.YoushouldmarkContheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.[A][B][C]一[D].A)Thepriceoftheproduct.B)Thechargeoftheservice..A)Givingalecture..A)Thepriceoftheproduct.B)Thechargeoftheservice..A)Givingalecture.B)Takinganinterview..A)Itsfoodisdelicious.B)Itspriceisreasonable..A)Bysea. B)Byair..A)Askingtheway.B)Rentingacar.Thedeliveryofhisorder.Thepackingofthegoods.Preparingaparty.Havinganexam.Itisclosetohisoffice.Itprovidesgoodservice.C)Bytrain. D)BytruckBuyingairtickets.Bookinghotelrooms.SectionBDirection:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Conversation1Invitethewomantohiscompany.Paceanorderwiththewoman.Invitethewomantohiscompany.Paceanorderwiththewoman.Aninvitationletter.Afewsamples.Participateinatradefair..A)Anadvertisingbrochure.)Apricelist.A)Atahotel.Attheairport.A)Atahotel.Attheairport.A)Tobuyaticket.Tobookataxi.A)By7:00.)Inarestaurant.Inabank.Toplaceanorder.TomakeanappointmentC)By9:00.B)By8:00. D)By10:00.SectionCDirections:Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshortpassage.Thepassageisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasemissing.Thepassagewillbereadtwotimes.YouarerequiredtoputthemissingwordsorphrasesontheAnswerSheetinorderofthenumberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.Nowlistentothepassage.Aninterviewersometimesstartswithanopen-endedquestionlikeCouldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourself?Itisawaytobreaktheiceandmakeyoufeel11duringtheinterview.Itisalsoawayfortheinterviewertoknowmoreaboutyourpersonalitytohelphimorherto12ifyouareagoodfitforthejob.Itisnotagoodideatotalktoomuchaboutyourselfbecausetheinterviewerdoesntwanttoknoweverythingaboutyou.Butontheotherhand,telling13canmakehimorherwonderwhyyouaren 'tmoreopen.Soit'sagoodideatosharesiome.Theseinterestsmaynot15yourwork.SectionDDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion.youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsandincompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.Youshouldwriteyouranswersontheanswersheetcorrespondingly.Nowlistentothepassage.Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutfirstinhisspeech?Thespeakerfirstgivesabouthiscompany.Whatarethemainproductsofthecompany?Clothing,andhouseholdproducts.Howlonghasthecompanybeeninbusiness?Over.WherecanpeoplefindjobopeningsatFamilyDollar?Onits.Howcanpeopleapplyforthejobs?Theycanmaketheirapplication.PartIIStructure (15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.theinvestigation,thecommitteepublishedthereportonthecauseoftheaccident.A)CompletedB)HavingcompletedC)Completing D)TohavecompletedThereportshowsthatoverhalfofthewomenaresufferingsecond-handsmokeattheworkplace.A)in B)for C)on D)fromOurgoalistofulfilltheneedsofourclients,challengingtheymaybe.A)however B)whenever C)wherever D)whateverOnlyafterthesecretarysawthetraindisappearinsighttherailwaystation.A)heleaves B)hasheleft C)heleft D)didheleaveIftheyhadworkedharder,theytheprojectaheadoftime.A)willfinishB)wouldhavefinishedC)havefinishedD)hadfinishedThecompanyhasdecidedtosponsortheexhibition,helpstopromoteitsimage.A)that B)who C)what D)whichThenewlyappointedmanagerissaidtobeneitherflexibleeasytogetalongwith.A)or B)and C)nor D)butsalariesmaynotbehigh,workingasanursingassistantdoeshavesomeotherbenefits.A)Unless B)While C)As D)SinceHowwepacktheproductshasasignificantimpactthecostoflogistics.A)of B)on C)to D)withImpressedmemostabouttheschoolishowitwasdesignedtosupportboththestudentsandthecommunity.A)What B)That C)This D)WhichSectionBDirections:Thereare5incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.Forthesakeofourlong-term(cooperate),wemayconsiderreducingthepriceby10percent.32.Hereyouwillfindsome(value)resourcestohelpyoudevelopcommunicationskills.Drivinghaslongbeenthoughtofas(efficient)thanflying,butaccordingtonewresearch,thatisnolongerthecase.Quotationsandsampleswill(send)toyouassoonaswereceiveyourspecificinquiries.35.After(receive)yourloanfromus,ifyouarenotcompletelysatisfiedwithyourexperience,pleasecontactus.PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Ingivingabusinesspresentation,manyspeakersthinkthatiftheirideaisstrong,theiraudiencewillgetitreadily.Theyfeeldiscouragedwhentheaudienceisunabletounderstandtheirpresentations.Thathappensalotespeciallywhentechnicalexpertsareinvitedtomakeaproductpresentationtoagroupofusers.Whatcanwedotomakeabusinesspresentationeasiertounderstand?Inmyview,goodpresentationshavealwaysbeensimpleandvisual.Inaneffectivebusinesspresentation,thefewerthepoints,thebetterthemessagegetspassedon.Youfocusonthedepthofcoverageinsteadofthewidth(广度)ofcoverage.Additionally,youmakeyourideasvisualandrelevant,sothemessageisunderstoodbetterandrememberedlonger.Greatbusinesspresentersrelatetheirideasandconceptstotheiraudiencebyusingsimple,powerfuldiagramsinsteadofrelyingontext-basedslides.Infact,drawingdiagramsforcesapresentertomaketheideaclearevenatthepreparationstage.Itisimpossibletodrawadiagramwhenyouarenotclearaboutanidea.Whenyourideaisclear,itiseasiertotransferit.Mostaudiencesunderstandadiagramfasterandrememberitlonger.Thispossiblyexplainswhymostofthememorablepresentationshavebeenvisualinnature..Manyspeakersbelievethatthestrongertheiridea,themorepowerfultheirspeechwillbethemoremeaningfultheirspeechwillbethemoreeasilytheaudiencewillunderstanditthehardertheaudiencewillfindittofollow.Whyareyouadvisedtogivefewerpointsinyourpresentation?Topassonthemessagesbetter. C)Toallowaudiencetotakenotes.Toavoidwastingtoomuchtime. D)Toleavemoretimeforquestions..Thespeakercanhelptheaudiencerememberthemessagelongerby.displayingtext-basedslides C)focusingonthewidthofcoverageavoidinglongtechnicalterms D)usingsimpleandpowerfuldiagrams.Theunderlinedwordatransfer"inthispassagemostprobablymeansA)create B)passon C)takeoff D)describe.Thispassageismainlyabout.howtomakeaneffectivebusinesspresentationhowtopresentstrongideasinapresentationhowtofocusonthedepthofcoveragehowtoprepareapowerfuldiagramTask2Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.BlueJeansCompanywasestablishedinOctober2012andoperatesasapartnershi嘛伙企业) betweenElenaHorowitzandJamesFoster.Infact,itbeganinElenaAbasementwhentheysoldjeanstofriends.Andnowthecompanyhasgrowntohaveitsownonlinestore,relationshipswithsuppliersinAsia,andlocalfactories.Thecompanyhashaditsrevenuesdoubleeverytwomonths.Forourday-todayoperations,BlueJeansCompanyhasestablishedseveralkeyrelationshipsandwecaneasilyexpandourproductionwhenthedemandforourgoodsincreases.Weobtainthebestorganiccottonfromtwosuppliers,onelocatedinTurkeyandtheotherinJapan,whichmeansthattheirsuppliesareproducedwithouttheuseofanychemicals.OncetheshipmentarrivesintheUS,it'llberouted(发送)toourproductionandshippingpartnerinLosAngeles.Weworkcloselywithourpartnertoensurequalitythroughregularchecks.Itisalsowheretheproductswillshipout.Ourofficeislocatedon2029CenturyParkEastwhereallstaffworktogether,handlingallonlineorderprocessingandensuringthepurchaseanddeliveryoftheproductsrunsmoothly.Ifsalsowhereallrequestsforrefundsarehandledinadditiontothefuturelaunchofthejean-recyclingprogram.BlueJeansCompanyfirststarteditsbusinessby.sellingitsproducttofriends C)exportingjeanstoAsiancountriesdoingbusinessinanonlinestore D)supplyingrawmaterialstolocalfactories“Organiccotton"irtLineara3,probablymeans“cotton"manufacturedautomatically C)producedwithoutusingchemicalsgrowninlocalregions D)importedfromforeigncountriesToensureproductquality,thecompany.usesman-madematerials C)checksitsproductsregularlyobservesstrictregulations D)oftenasksforclients 'opinionsThecompany'sproductswillshipoiftom .A)A)NewYork B)LosAngelesC)Turkey D)JapanWhatwillthecompanydointhefuture?A)Sellitsproductsworldwide. C)EstablishanewofficeinNewYork.B)Handleallitsordersonline. D)Carryoutajean-recyclingprogram.

Task3Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit(No.46toNo.50).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innotmorethanthreewords)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.FineArtAisanonlinemarketplacedesignedtohelpyoutransformyourdigitalimagesintoaflourishingonlinebusiness.Simplyopenafreeaccount,upload(上传)yourimages,setyourpricesfortheavailableprintsizes,andyou'reinbusiness-••instantly.Youcanimmediatelystartsellingfineartprintsandgreetingcardstoaworldwideaudienceofartcollectors.Eachmonth,morethan5millionvisitorsstopbyFAAtobrowseandpurchaseartwork.Whenoneofthesevisitorspurchasesyourprintsorgreetingcards,wetakecareofeverythingforyou!Inordertohelpyougeneratesales,FAAadvertisesyourartworkforyouonline,andwealsopro-videyouwithpowerfulanduniquemarketingfeatures.Inaddition,FAAhasanonlinecommunityof40,000+artistswhoparticipateindailydiscussions,livechats,groups,contests,andmuchmore.Ifyou'reinterestedinnetworkingwithotherartists,discussingart-relatedtopics,andsharingbusinessideas...you'recometotherightplace.Task4Dir

findFineArtAanonlinemarketplaceectioGoa1Task4Dir

findFineArtAanonlinemarketplaceectioGoa1The1poMtngnsfor监youpemst弱群edgomoseumuMsRing.ontnereadingss，stepsrtoretau;reoutocornthebumsessulaopeno46与,,等同)thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.Thenyoushouldputtheespondingletto'upnoaheyouckmagestheAnswerSheet,numbered51through55.—Bullmarket3)set47J-Earningspershare—Bullmarket3)set47J-EarningspershareLmoMtarketvalue—Bullmarket4)sellyourfineartprintsand48K—PricepershareLmoMtarketvalue—CloNunmbefcefvisitors:over49一OpWaysltoriceneratesales：1)advertiseyourMwofelumeoftrading-Primarymarket 2)providepowerfulNnd视8用50share一—SeAnWyame/ete：an0nline所研叫with40，兜+醐kIndexG—IndividualinvestorP-AccountbalanceQ—Annualreturn(L)一级市场Q—Annualreturn(L)一级市场( )年回报H—AnnualreportI-CashflowExamples:。)综合指数Ta&4 沟股股价Directions)Read'thefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,^)du^houldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions53.( (No:56flO'No.60)thatfollow.Theanswers((inr)otmorethanthreewords)shouldbewrittenafter54.(the'correspondingnumbersontheAnswetSheeF通股—5A(eyou)siarchfngtheInternettofindthebestp/eto)bookatomforyourfamilyvacation?Hereare—someofourtipsforyou.GettingStartedYearsagosearchingforahotelrequiredalotofphonecallstohotelchains.Today,therequalityonlinehotelbookingwebsites.Justlocateyourfavoriteonlinehotelbookingsite,enteryourtraveldestination,thedateofyourtrip,andthenumberofhotelguests.NarrowingtheHotelSearchSonowwhat?You'vefoundalistofhotelroomsonlineorderedbyhotelsttinga技仰(等级),guestscores,orprice.What'smostimportanttoyou?IfitAprice,sortthelistbylowestpricefirst.Ifitthestarratingofthehotel,thenclicktosortbyrating.ReadGuestScoresandReviewsAlwaysreadtheguestscores.KeepinmindthathotelswithahighnumberofhighlyratedguestscoresandwrittenguestreviewswillincreaseyourconfidencethatyouAhaveagoodexperienceatthathotel.Alwaysconsidertheguestscoreswhenyoubookaroomonlineinahotel.Yourexperienceislikelytobesimilar.Whatdidpeoplehavetodotosearchforahotelinthepast?Theyhadtomakealotof.Whatshouldpeopledoaftertheyhavefoundtheirfavoritehotelbookingsite?Simplyentertheir,thedateoftheirtrip,andthenumberofguests.Howarehotelroomsorderedinalistonline?Theyareorderedbystarrating,,orprice.Whatshouldpeopledoiftheythinkthestarratingismostimportant?Theyjustsortby.Whyshouldpeopletaketheguestscoresintoconsideration?Becausetheirexperienceislikelytobe.PartIVTranslation--EnglishintoChinese（25minutes）Directions:Thispart,numbered61through65,istotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Aftereachofthesentencesnumbered61to64,youwillreadfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslation.YoushouldchoosethebesttranslationandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.Andfortheparagraphnumbered65,writeyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.Ithasbeenfoundthatsomepeopledevotethemselvessofullytotheirbusinesssuccessthattheydevelopunhealthyeatinghabits.A）人们发现有些人的事业之所以能成功，是与他们的生活习惯密不可分的。B）人们发现有些人只注重自己事业的发展，而忽略了健康饮食习惯的养成。C）人们发现有些人全身心倾注于事业的成功，以至养成不健康的饮食习惯。It'snothowmuchdatayoucollect,butthevalueofthedatacollectedthatwillhelpyourunyourbusiness.A） 收集数据的手段并不重要，重要的是你收集的数据是否对企业有实际意义。B）不是你收集数据的数量，而是所收集数据的价值，才有助于你企业的运营。C）你所收集的数据还不多，维持企业的正常运行需要收集更多有意义的数据。Failuretoarriveontimefortheappointmentmayresultinthetestbeingcanceledandlossofthetestfees.A）未能按约定时间到达，可能会导致考试被取消和考试费用损失。B）由于没有按时到达考场，考试就会被取消，考试费用将会退还。C）尽管你已报名参加考试，但未支付考试费，所以不能参加考试。Thismanualcontainsoperatingproceduresofthemostfrequentlyusedbasicfunctions,allowingthemachinetoimmediatelybeused.A）本手册包含最常用的基本功能的操作程序，可让你立即使用本机。B）本手册主要教你学会一些基本的操作要领，以便你独立操作机器。C）本手册告诉你操作程序的一些最基本要领，这样机器就能启动了。Weinviteyoutosubmitapapertothe19thWorldConferenceonBusinessManagement.ItwilltakeplaceinParis,France,onJune29thtoJuly2nd,2016.ThedeadlineforsubmissionisonJanuary21st,2016.Theconferencefocusesonsmallbusinessmanagement,whichiscloselyrelatedtoyourresearcharea.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseletusknowaboutasuitabletimeforyouandIwillinformyouifitisfeasibleforus.PartVWriting（25minutes）Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteanApplicationLetteraccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinese.RemembertodothetaskontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.说明：以ABC公司市场部经理的名义用英语写一封邀请函。内容如下：.定于2015年12月18日在东方宾馆举行产品发布会；.发布会上将展示本公司的新产品，并邀请有关专家做相关报告 ；.会后将举行业务洽谈；.感谢对方多年的合作，并邀请对方参加；.请在11月底前回函确认。产品发布会： NewProductRelease答案与详解（2015年12月）PartIM:ThenI’llhavetwodoubleroomsforthreePartItgotanyreplyyetgotanyreplyye等可以推断本题与SectionAW:Hello,CustomersService.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Icalledtocomplainaboutthedeliveryofmyorderlastweek,butIhavenQ:Whatdidthemancomplainaboutlastweek?【答案】 C。事实细节题。此题询问男士上周投诉过的问题。从男士的话“我上周曾经致电你们投诉有关我的订单的送货情况”，可知本题应选择与对话原文一致的C项Thedeliveryofhisorder（他的订单的送货情况）。M:Iamabitworriedabouttomorrow’interview.W:Don’tbeupset.Youarealwaysverygood!Q:Whatisthemanworriedabout?【答案】B。事实细节题。本题询问男士担心什么。男士一开头就说他“担心明天的面试”，只要抓住关键词 interview即可发现B项Takinganinterview.（要去面试）为本题答案。W:Manypeoplearecomplainingaboutthatnights.Q:Whatisthemandoing?【答案】 D。推理判断。由对话中双方提到的singlerooms（单人间）,doublerooms（双人间）预订酒店房间有关，此时可以判断男士在做的就是 D项Bookinghotelrooms（预订酒店房间）。SectionBConversationOneM:Hello,Ms.Li.Ihavegoodnewsforyou.W:Goodnews?Whatisit?sM:Yourshoesatthetradefairhaveimpressedus.We’rethinkingofplacinganorderwithyou.W:That’sgreat!Whattypeofshoesareyouinterestedin?M:Sportsshoes,particularlytheshoesforkids.W:OK.willemailyouthelatestpricelistrightnow.M:That’sfine.W:Bytheway,ifyourorderislargeenough,youtgood.canhaveadiscount.sM:Thankyou.tgood.canhaveadiscount.sM:Thankyou.restaurant.ThefoodisexpensiveandisnM:Isometimesgothereforlunch.Afterall,it’thenearestonefromouroffice.Q:Whydoesthemansometimesgotoeatintherestaurant?【答案】C。细节推断题。本题询问男士去那家餐厅就餐的原因。根据男士所说“毕竟那儿离我们的办公室最近。”可确认本题应选择与对话意思相近的C项Itisclosetohisoffice.（离他的办公室很近），C项中的close和对话原文中的near是近义词。W:Mr.Smith,howshallwedeliveryourgoods,seaorbyair?M:Well,Ipreferdeliveringthembytrain.Q:Howdoesthemanlikethegoodstobedelivered?【答案】C。事实细节题。本题询问男士想要选择什么送货方式。对话中男士说的deliveringbytrain（通过火车） 表明他选择的送货途径应该是 C项Bytrain。W:Sorry.Allsingleroomshavebeenbooked.Weonlyhavedoubleroomsavailable.Whatisthemanlikelytodo?．【答案】 D。事实细节题。题目询问男士将可能做什么。 对于这个问题， 男士在对话中提到了“我们想要下订单”，D项Placeanorderwiththewoman与此内容对应，为本题答案。Whatwillthewomansendtotheman?【答案】B事实细节题。题目询问女士将要给男士发送什么。女士在对话中说到“我马上把最新报价单通过电子邮 件发给您”，其中的“报价单”与B项的pricelist对应，故 B项为正确答案。ConversationTwoW:Hi,thisisroom566.M:Yes,Madam.HowcanIhelpyou?W:Couldyoubookataxiformetotheairporttomorrowmorning?M:Sure.Whattimedoyouwantthetaxi?W:Myflightisat8:30.WhattimedoyouthinkIshouldleave?M:7:00o’clock.Ittakesonly30minutesfromour

hoteltotheairport.W:Thenbookataxiat7forme,please.M:Alright.Thebookingwillbemaderightaway.W:ThankyouAndpleasemakesurethetaxiarrivesby7.M:Noproblem.We ’taklelcareofthat.Wheredidtheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?【答案】A场景推断题。本题询问对话最可能发生在哪里。对话一开头女士所说的房号Room566就透露了对话发生在酒店住客和前台之间，即发生在酒店里，可见本题答案应为A项atahotel。.Whydidthewomanmakethecall?【答案】 B。事实细节题。题目询问女士为什么打电话。 女士一开头报完房号后， 马上就提到了她致电前台的目的，“预订明早去机场的出租车”，酸Tobookataxi(预订出租车)为本题答案。.Atwhattimewasthewomanmostlikelytoleavethehotelthenextmorning?【答案】Co细节推断题。题目询问女士明早最可能几点钟离开酒店。对话中提到了几个时间点，女士的航班是 8:30,从酒店去机场只需 30分钟，所以前台建议女士7点从酒店出发就可以了，而女士也听从这个建议，决定7点搭乘出租车离开酒店，可见，本题应选A项By7:00。SectionCAninterviewersometimesstartswithanopen-endedquestionlike“Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourself？”Itisawaytobreaktheiceandmakeyoufeelcomfortableduringtheinterview.Itisalsoawayfortheinterviewertoknowmoreaboutyourpersonalitytohelphimorhertodecideifyouareagoodfitforthejob.sagoodideatoisshoaurerwebsite.Itisnotagoodideatotalktoomuchaboutyourselfbecausetheinterviewerdoesn'twanttoknoweverythingaboutyou.Butontheotherhand,tellingtoolittlecanmakehimorherwonderwhyyouaren’tmoreopen.Soitsomepersonalinterests.Tfortable.personalinterests.rlatetoSectionDGoodafternoon,LadiesandGentlemen!Welcometoourcompany,FamilyDollar.TodayI’llfirstgiveyouabriefintroductionaboutourcompany.ThenI’lldiscusswithyouwhatjobsareavailableatpresentandhowtoapplyforthem.FamilyDollarisachainofstoresthatoperatewithintheUnitedStates.Ourmainproductsareclothing,fooditems,andhouseholdproducts.Wehavebeeninbusinessformorethan50yearsandbecomealargecompany.Wearealwayslookingfortalentedyoungpeople,withrelatedworkingexperiencetojoinourteam.YoumaywonderwheretofindjobopeningsatFamilyDollar.Themostobviousplaceisourwebsite.Ifyouareinterested,youcanvisitourwebsiteandmakeyourapplicationonline.．【答案】abriefintroduction/anintroductionabout。题目询问说话人一开始要谈什么。短文开头说话人就点明了I’llfirstgiveyouabriefintroduction，故空格可根据录音直接填人 abriefintroduction或概括为anintroduction。.【答案】fooditems。题目询问公司的主要产品有哪些。抓住空格前后的clothing和householdproducts去听原文，在上下文就能听到答案 fooditems。.【答案】Over50years。题目询问该公司已开业多久。题目的howlong提示答案应该是表示“多久”的一个数字。原文提到的数字就只有一个morethan50years，可见此处应填入50。19．【答案】 website。题目询问在哪里可以找到有关“家庭财富”公司的职位空缺的信息。 题目的问题也是说话人自己提出的问题(Youmaywonderwhereto...)，他在提出了这个问题之后自问自答，马上提供了答案：Themostobviousplace表明在其“网站”就能找到相关信息，因此，空格处应填人 website一词。20．【答案】online/onthewebsite/onitswebsite。题目询问申请工作职位的途径。短文末尾提到12.decide12.decide13.toolittlemakeyourapplicationonline,故空格可根据录音直接填入 online—词，或者表达相近意思的onthewebsite或onitswebsite。PartnSectionA.【答案】C。本题考查分词作状语的用法。本题开头提到的 investigation（调查） 和主句当中提到的“委员会发表事故 原因的报告”存在着时间的先后顺序，一般来说，要先调查，才能下结论发表报告，因此，状语的分词应为现在完成式，表示“调查”发生在前，可见本题答案为 C项Havingcompleted。.【答案】D。本题考查sufferfrom...的词组搭配。当suffer用作不及物动词的时候，一般只和介词from搭配，构成固定词组sufferfrom...，意为“遭受……”。.【答案】Ao本题考查引出让步状语从句的连词用法。本题四个选项都可用于引出让步状语从句，其中A项however意为“无论怎么 ”，表示程度，其后一般为形容词或副词。本题空格后的challenging为形容词，因此 A项however正确。.【答案】D。本题考查倒装句的用法。 only放在句子开头会引起句子的主谓倒装，only引起的倒装句为半倒装句，即助动词与主语的倒装，符合这个规律的有 B项hasheleft和C项heleft,再根据题目中的时间状语从句的提示可以知道主句应为一般过去时，两点结合可确定本题答案为D项didheleave。.【答案】B。本题考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气句。根据条件从句引导词If和从句时态hadworked就可推断本句陈述的与“过去”事实相反，在这样的虚拟语气句的主句中，动词时态应为wouldhavedone,故本题应选B项wouldhavefinished。.【答案】D。本题考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。空格前的逗号表明空格应为非限制性定语从句的引导词，而且该引导词代指的是主句整句的内容，在四个选项中，只有 D项which能引导这样的非限制性定语从句。.【答案】Co本题考查并列连词 neither...nor的用法。 neither...nor总是一起出现，意为“既不•一也不…”．【答案】B。本题考查让步状语从句连词。从句子前后“工资不高”和“有其他优势”的对比可推断句子开头需要的是 表示转折的连词，能表示“虽然……但是……”意思的有B项While和C项As，但是 as引导让步状语 从句时，用倒装语序，所以正确答案为 B。．【答案】B。本题考查与 impact搭配的介词。当impact用作名词表示“影响”的时候，与其搭配的介词只能是 on。haveanimpacton...意为“对……产生影响”.【答案】Ao本题考查主语从句引导词。本题需要的是主语从句的引导词，该引导词在从句当中还代指“让我印象深刻的‘事情’”，具有这种功能和语义的是 A项What。SectionB.【答案】cooperation。本题考查动词和名词的转化。空格前的ourlong-term是定语成分，表明空格应为名词。cooperate是动词，可通过在其后加上后缀 -tion，变成适合本题要求的胁词cooperation。.【答案】valuable。本题考查名词和形容词的转化。空格前的some和空格后的名词 resources表明空格应填写形容词。value可用作动词或名词，其对应的形容词形式是 valuable。.【笞案】moreefficient。本题考查形容词比较级的使用。根据空格后的比较级标记词 than可以知道空格处应该填写形容词 efficient的比较级形式moreefficient。.【答案】besent。本题考查动词的被动形式。句子的主语是“报价和样品”,谓语是“发送”，主语和谓语之间应构成被动关系，因为“报价和样品”并没有行为能力。句子为一般将来时，只要将给出的单词send变为其被动语态 besent即可。.【答案】receivingo本题考查介词宾语的形式。句子开头的After是表示时间先后顺序的介词，其后应使用名词或动词的-ing形式，因此只要将提供的动词 receive改写为receiving即为本题答案。Part出Task1.【答案】C。事实细节题。题干要求查找manyspeakers的想法，题干与全文首句中manyspeakersthinkthatiftheirideaisstrong基本同义，只要将选项与原文中的theiraudiencewillgetitreadily对比，找出意思ft近的就是正确选项。C项easily与原文的关键词 readily基本同义，C项与原文意思最为接近，为本题正确答案。．【答案】A。事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词fewerpoints可定位到第2段第3句，该句指出要点越少，信息就越容易传达清楚 :thebetterthemessagegetspassedon，A项和原文只是句式不同，原文是被动语态，A项则还原了passon的主动语态，它们的意思相同，故本题答案为A项Topassonthemessagesbetter．【答案】D。细节判断题。第 2段讨论的就是如何才能让介绍的信息简单易懂而且印象深刻，作者就此提到了几条做法，其中D项usingsimpleandpowerfuldiagrams在该段第6句中提及，为本题答案。.【答案】Bo汇推断题。第2段讨论的主要是关于如何才能让介绍的信息简单易懂，也就是如何才能将信息传达给听众，其中一个做法就是降低信息的难度，信息越浅显，就越容易“传达”出去，根据这个主要内容，可推断transfer在原文也和信息的“传达”“表达”有关，故本题选B项passon最符合上下文的意思。．【答案】A。主旨大意题。本文第一段先指出业务介绍的一些常见问题，第2段则针对这些问题提出解决方法，可见全文主 要围绕如何做一场“好的业务介绍”，故本题应选A项howtomakeaneffectivebusinesspresentation。Task2．【答案】C。事实细节题。第 1段第2句itbegan...描述了“蓝色牛仔裤”公司的起家方式是“把牛仔裤出售给朋友”,A项sellingitsproducttofriends与此同义，故为本题答案。.【答案】Co词汇推断题。在第3段第1句当中，which引出的定语从句可视为对于organiccotton的附加解释，此处指出organiccotton就意味着不使用任何化学物(producedwithouttheuseofanychemicals),可见，本题应选C项producedwithoutusingchemicals。.【答案】C。事实细节题。利用题干中的关键词ensureproductquality可定位到第