高一英语下期中考试试题新人教版高一英语试题

PAGEPAGE6高一英语考试试题语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Eyeproblemscanbepreventedinmanyways.Oneofthosewaysforpeopleistohaveavisioncheck-uporsighttest.Themaingoalofthetestis1.___(learn)aboutthecurrentconditionofyoureyes.Inotherwords,thetest2.___(do)tocheckoutwhetheryoureyesarehealthyornot.Havingvisioncheck-upsregularlycanavoidproblemsandkeepeyesworking3.___(proper).Althoughoculists(眼科医生)todaycanhandlemosteyesdiseases,preventionisbetter4.___cure.However,manypeopleforgetthat.Eyediseasesusuallyattackadults,5.___regularcheck-upsarealsorecommendedforchildrenandevenbabies.Aneyecheck-upshouldbeconductedatleastonceayear.Sometimesmanypeoplefeel6.___eyesarenormalbecausetheyhavenosymptomsofeyesightproblems.Thefactis7.___someeyeproblemsdonotstartwithanysymptom,8.___issomethingyouneedtorememberandconsider.Inconclusion,9.___youloveyoureyes,youneedtotakeaneyecheck-upregularly.Onlyinthisway,furtherormoreseriouseyeproblemscanbeavoidedandyouwillhave10.___brightandcolorfulworldforever.二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）WhenDavewaseighteen,heboughtasecond-handcarfor￡200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore11thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyears,butitgotsoold,anditwascostinghim_12muchinrepairs,thathedecidedthathehadbetter13it.Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewas14tobuyacheapcar,buttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopieces,so15ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave’sfriendSamsawthathewas16whentheymetoneevening,andsaid,“What’s17,Dave?”Davetoldhim,andSamanswered,“Well,whataboutadvertising(登广告)itinthepaper?Youmay18_moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!”ThinkingthatSam’s19wasreasonable,heputanadvertisementinaneveningpaper,whichread:“Forsale:smallcar,20verylittlegas,onlytwoowners.Bargainat￡50.”Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappeared,therewasno21_.butthenontheSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry(咨询).Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo22himaboutthecar.“Allright.”Davesaid,feelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno’clockthenextmorningwouldbe23ornot.“Fine,”themansaid,“andI’ll24mywife.Wewanttogoforarideinitto25it.”Thenextmorning,ataquartertoten,Daveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor,26towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad27hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto28thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck(残破的车).Then,soonafterhehadgotthecaras29asitcouldbe,apolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave’scarandthensaid,“Haveyoureportedthis_30tousyet,sir?”11.A、directly B、safely C、properly D、easily12.A、so B、such C、very D、too13.A、keep B、repairC、sell D、throw14.A、willing B、lucky C、ashamed D、generous15.A、some B、neither C、none D、most16.A、delighted B、sad C、calm D、astonished17.A、on B、up C、it D、that18.A、learn B、miss C、get D、find19.A、message B、advice C、request D、description20.A、uses B、loses C、has D、spends21.A、doubt B、help C、trouble D、answer22.A、tell B、see C、agree D、call23.A、exact B、suitable C、early D、late24.A、follow B、meet C、bring D、introduce25.A、recognize B、get C、admire D、test26.A、happening B、meaning C、turning D、failing27.A、read B、inserted C、answered D、placed28.A、forget B、show C、disagree D、admit29.A、clean B、admit C、fast D、light30.A、bargain B、sale C、accident D、result三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）AHello,Listeners.WelcometoHentonHospitalRadio.Beforeourmusicprogrammeatfour,IThehospitalcansleep800patients.There’re8bedsineachward(病房).Thevisitinghoursareintheafternoonfrom2:30to3:30andintheeveningfrom7:00to8:00.Butrememberonlytwopeoplecanseeyouatthesametime.Sorryaboutthat,butyoucanseewhatwouldhappenifwedidn’thavetheserules.Theotherrulesareaboutourhours.Westartquiteearlyyoumightnotbeusedtothat.Wewakeyouat6o’clock,andbreakfastisat8o’clock,lunchisatnoon.There’steaat3:30andsupperisat6o’clock.Youcanseethenon-smokingsign–--wedon’tallowsmokinginthewards.I’msureyouunderstandwhy.However,ifyoudoneedtosmoke,therearesomesmokingroomswhereItisallowed.Youwillfindtheradioswitch(开关)onthewallnearyourbed,withyourownheadphones,ifyouwanttolisten.It’sourownhospitalradiowishingyouaquickrecovery(康复).31.Whodoyouthinkthelistenersmightbe?A.Patients. B.Visitors.C.DoctorsD.Nurses32.Howmanywardsarethereinthishospital?A.8 B.80C.10033.WhichisNotallowedinthehospital?A.Listeningtothehospitalradio. B.Visitingpatientsinthemorning.C.Smokinginsmoking-rooms. D.Gettingupearlyinthemorning.34.Whatprogrammewillfollowthisradiotalk?A.Hospitalrules.B.Aweatherreport.C.Afreetalk. D.Amusicprogramme.BAbeautifulandverysuccessfulactress(女演员)wasthestarforanewmusicalshow.Herhomewasinthecountryside,butshedidnotwanttogobackthereeverynight,sosheboughtanexpensivehouseinthecentreofthecity,gotsomebeautifulfurniture(家具)andgotamantopainttheroomsinnewcolours.Itwasverydifficulttogetticketsforhershow,becauseeverybodywantedtoseeit.Soshedecidedtogivethepaintertwoofthebestseats.Shehopedthatthiswouldmakehimworkbetterforher.Hetooktheticketswithoutsayinganything,andsheheardnomoreaboutthemuntiltheendofthemonth,whenshegotthepainter’sbill(账单).Atthebottomofitwerethesewords:“FourhourswatchingMissHallsinganddance:3pounds,”withthisnote:“After5p.m.,Iget15shillings(先令)anhourinsteadof10shillings.”35.Theactressboughtahouseinthecentreofthecitybecause______.A.shelikedtoliveinthebusiestplaceB.shedidn’tliketoliveinthecountryC.herhomewasfarawayfromwheresheworkedD.shedidn’twanttogobacktoherhometownanylonger36.Inordertomakethepainterworkbetterforher,theactress________.A.gavehimtwoticketsforhershowB.sanganddancedforhimforhoursC.paidhim3poundsD.decidedtopayhim15shillingsanhour37.Theactressgotthepainter’sbill________.A.toaskforthemoneyofhispaintingworkB.toasktopayforhiswatchinghershowC.inwhichheshowedhisthanksfortheticketsD.inwhichheexpressedhisdissatisfaction38.Whatkindofmanwasthepainter?A.Hewasacarefulman.B.Hewasapoorman.C.Hewasnotfriendlytoothers.D.Heknewlittleaboutmusicanddances.C39.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothearticle?A.Allpeoplehavethesamefeelingaboutfood.B.InmostpartsofAsia,peopleusuallyhavericeformeals.C.Peopleoftenconsiderotherpeopletobestrangeorsilly.D.Thetopicpeoplespendtimetalkingaboutisbreadandmeat.40.Peopleindifferentcountries___.A.drinkthesamesortofwineB.havethesameeatinghabitC.eatdifferentkindsofmeatD.havethesameteaatdifferenttimewithinaday41.TheJapanesedon'tliketoeatsheepmeat__.A.becausetheydislikeitssmellB.becauseitistooexpensiveC.becauseitiseasytogobad42.Englishpeopledrinkteafourorfivetimesaday_.A.becausetheygetthirstyeasilyB.becausethereisplentyofteainBritainC.becauseoftheirdrinkinghabitD.becausetheyhaveenoughtimetodosoDThefactthatblindpeoplecanseethingsusingotherpartsoftheirbodiesapartfromtheireyesmayhelpustounderstandourfeelingsaboutcolor.Iftheycansensecolordifferences,thenperhapswe,too,areaffected(影响)bycolorwithoutknowingit.Salesmenhavediscoveredbyexperienceoveralongperiodoftimethatsugarsellsbadlyingreenwrappings(包装),thatbluefoodsareconsiderednotagreeabletothetaste,andthatcosmetics(化妆品)shouldneverbepackedinbrown.Thesediscoverieshavegrownintoawholesubjectofcolorpsychology(心理学).Someofourpreferences(偏爱)areclearlypsychological.Darkblueisthecolorofthenightskyandthereforeconnectedwithcalm,whileyellowisadaycolorconnectedwithenergyandencouragement.Experimentshaveshownthatcolors,partlybecausetheyareconnectedwithpsychology,alsohaveadirecteffectonpeople’smind.Peopleinbrightredsurroundings(环境)showanincreaseinbreathingspeed,heartbeatandbloodpressure.Redisexciting.Purebluehasexactlytheoppositeeffect;itisacalmingcolor.Beingexciting,redwaschosenasthesignalfordanger,butacloserstudyshowsthatabrightyellowcanproduceamorebasicstateofalarm,sofireenginesinsomeadvancedareasarenowrushingaroundinbrightyellowcolorsthatstopbuses,trucksandcars.43.Thepassagetellsusthatsalesmenhave_______.A.foundoutthatcolorsaffectsalesB.discoveredtherelationshipbetweencolorandpsychologyC.triedcolorsonblindpeopleD.developedaspecialsubjectofcolorpsychology45.Ifpeopleareexposedto(置身于)pureblue,_______.A.theirbodypressurerises B.theywon’teasilyfeelnervousC.theywanttotastebluefoodsD.theywillfeellikebuyingthings46.Themosteffectivecolorinthepassageforwarningpeopleis_____. A.redB.brightyellowC.darkblueD.green47.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ColorandFeelingsB.ColorsandSalesC.TheBlindandColorsD.PreferencesforColorsEAntarctica,withitsseeminglyendlessicybeauty,isoneplacewhereonelookisworthathousandwords.MyowndreamtoseeitcametruelastJanuarywhenIjoinedthesixthexplorationcrew(考查队)oftheChinaNationalMarineBureau.Wespent10daysconnectingflightstoreachourgoal,butfinallyarrivedattheGreatWallStationonAntarcticaontheeveofChineseNewYear.ThereareonlytwoseasonsinAntarctica:winterandsummer.Yougetpolarnightsinwinterandpolardaysinsummer.Dayislongerthannightinsummer,andthetemperatureoftenreachesbelowzero.Luckily,therearenosnowstormsinsummer,whichmakesitthebestseasontotravel.WhatIimaginedbeforestartingforAntarcticawasaworldofice,storms,endlesscoldandloneliness.WhenIstoppedonAntarcticaforthefirsttime,however,Isawrich,energeticandbeautifulscenerythatwasbeyondanythingIhadimagined.Weonlyspent11daysattheSouthPole,buteveryminutewasspenttakingpicturesandlosingourhearttothewonderland.Beautyenvelopedusaswewatchedtheworldaroundus.Themountains,oceans,ice,snow,sky,earthandpeopleallseemedtohavetheirownstories.RocksfromAntarcticaareconsideredvaluable.Unfortunately,Ididn’tbringoneback.However,myheavybagsfulloffilmsarecertainlyworththat.ItisinthesepicturesthatthetrueAntarcticacomesalive.48.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Antarctica,mydreamworld. B.BeautifulAntarctica.C.WhatI’vegotinAntarctica.D.MyvisittoAntarctica.49.WhyissummerthebestseasontogotoAntarctica?Therearenosnowstormsinsummer.B.Nightislongerthandayinsummer.C.Thetemperatureoftenreachesbelowzeroinsummer.D.Inthisseason,Antarcticaisworldofice,stormsandloneliness.50.Whatmadethewriterunexpected(意外)isthathesaw_______.A.theonlytwoseasonsthere:winterandsummerB.theworldofice,storms,endlesscoldandlonelinessC.therich,energeticandbeautifulsceneryD.theGreatWallStationandmanyrocksthere51.Thewriterjoinedthesixthexplorationteamto_______.A.makesomestudiesoftheweatherandtheanimalsB.studytherelationshipbetweentheweatherandtheanimalsC.collectsomeinformationforascienti