2020高考英语三模前完形填空专题练01(教师版)三年真题研读专练

三模前完形填空专题练01题组一OneofAsia’sbest-knowntouristattractionsistakingamajorstandforanimals.Followingthe36fromanimalactivistgroups,Apsara,themanagementauthorityfortheAngkorArchaeologicalParkinSiemReap,CambodiaannouncedinJune2019itwould37elephantridesinearly2020.Now,theprocesshasalready38.LocaloutlettheKhmerTimesreportsthatonNovember15,twoofthe14elephants39atthepark,siteofthe40AngkorWattemple,havebeen41tothenearbyBosThomcommunity42.LongKosal,anApsarapressrepresentative,toldtheKhmerTimesthattheremainingdozen43wouldberelocatedtothesameforestby“earlynextyear.”“Theelephantisabiganimal,butitisalso44andcanbehurteasily.Wedon’twanttoseetheanimalsbeingusedfortourism45anymore,”Kosalsaid.“Wewantthemtoliveintheirnaturalsurroundings.”In2016,anelephantnamedSambodiedatAngkor,drawingworldwide46.Herdeathwas47acombinationofheatstrokeand48fromferryingsomanyhumanbeingsaround.Twoyearslater,theWorldWildlifeFund49anin-depthreportonthepresentsituationoftheAsianelephant,notingthatthespecies50haddeclinedby50%injustthreegenerations.AccordingtoAngkorEnterprise,whichmanagesparkadmissions,theUNESCO-listedsiteis51adeclineintouristnumbers.Its52reportsays1.8millionforeigntourists53passestothetemplecomplexfromJanuarytoSeptember—a13.7%declineoverthesame10-monthperiodin2018.Whilethere’snopredictingwhetherCambodia’sbanonAngkorelephantrideswill54visitornumbers,itcomesatatimewhenmoreandmore55andtourismorganizationsaroundtheworldhavemovedtoeliminateanimal-relatedattractions.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文(新闻报道)。主要报道了亚洲最著名的旅游景点之一,吴哥窟正在大力保护动物,禁止用动物从事旅游活动。36.A.stepsB.pressureC.exampleD.trend【答案】B【解析】A.steps步骤；B.pressure压力；C.example例子；D.trend趋势。根据空格后面的fromanimalactivistgroup,可知是来自动物保护组织的压力,故选B。37.A.continueB.improveC.banD.reform【答案】C【解析】A.continue继续；B.improve提高；C.ban禁止；D.reform改革。文章最后一句Whilethere’snopredictingwhetherCambodia’sbanonAngkorelephantrides中的ban为“禁令”,所以本句中应为禁止,原词复现,故选C。38.A.stoppedB.undertakenC.establishedD.begun【答案】D【解析】A.stopped停止；B.undertaken从事；C.established建立；D.begun开始。结合上下文,这一程序已经启动了。故选D。39.A.currentlyB.permanentlyC.steadilyD.compulsorily【答案】A【解析】A.currently现在；B.permanently永久地；C.steadily稳定地；D.compulsorily强制地。结合上now,可知,目前该公园的14头大象,所以应该是目前,现在,故选A。40.A.famousB.shabbyC.typicalD.remote【答案】A【解析】A.famous著名的；B.shabby破旧的；C.typical典型的；D.remote偏远的。著名的吴哥窟庙宇,也和开头第一句的best-known呼应,故选A。41.A.lentB.contributedC.sentD.submitted【答案】C【解析】A.lent借给；B.contributed贡献；C.sent送往；D.submitted提交。大象被送往附近的森林,和下一句的relocate(重新安置)呼应,故选C。42.A.clinicB.forestC.circusD.zoo【答案】B【解析】A.clinic诊所；B.forest森林；C.circus马戏团；D.zoo动物园。对应下一句的thesameforest,原词复现,故选B。43.A.participantsB.petsC.performersD.animals【答案】D【解析】A.participants参加者；B.pets宠物；C.performers表演者；D.animals动物。此处填animals即是上文的14elephants中剩下的12头,故选D。44.A.gentleB.dangerousC.strongD.interesting【答案】A【解析】A.gentle温顺的；B.dangerous危险的；C.strong强壮的；D.interesting有趣的。结合but和canbehurteasily.可知,大象虽然体积庞大,但是非常温和,容易被伤害,故选A。45.A.routineB.facilityC.activitiesD.accommodation【答案】C【解析】A.routine常规；B.facility设施；C.activities活动；D.accommodation住宿。根据上文OneofAsia’sbest-knowntouristattractionsistakingamajorstandforanimals.动物不再被用于旅游活动,故选C。46.A.attentionB.donationC.respectD.sympathy【答案】A【解析】A.attention关注；B.donation捐赠；C.respect尊敬；D.sympathy同情。结合句意和draw的搭配,吸引了全球的注意,故选A。47.A.comefromB.accusedofC.ledtoD.blamedon【答案】D【解析】A.comefrom来自；B.accusedof被指控；C.ledto导致；D.blamedon归咎于。结合acombinationofheatstrokeand…fromferryingsomanyhumanbeingsaround.可知,大象的死归咎于两个原因。故选D。48.A.consumptionB.exhaustionC.annoyanceD.absorption【答案】B【解析】A.consumption消费；B.exhaustion疲累；C.annoyance恼怒；D.absorption吸收。根据下文ferryingsomanyhumanbeingsaround.可知,接载太多游客导致的疲累,故选B。49.A.leakedB.claimedC.publishedD.investigated【答案】C【解析】A.leaked泄露；B.claimed声称；C.published发表；D.investigated调查。结合anin-depthreport可知,发表了深度报道,故选C。50.A.popularityB.existenceC.presentationD.population【答案】D【解析】A.popularity流行；B.existence存在；C.presentation展示；D.population人口。根据下文haddeclinedby50%injustthreegenerations可知,大象的数量减少了50%,故选D。51.A.solvingB.facingC.emphasizingD.revealing【答案】B【解析】A.solving解决；B.facing面临；C.emphasizing强调；D.revealing揭示。结合下文的数据,吴哥窟面临着游客的减少,故选B。52.A.longestB.widestC.latestD.biggest【答案】C【解析】A.longest最长的；B.widest最宽的；C.latest最新的；D.biggest最大的。根据常识,应该是最新报告,故选C。53.A.refusedB.boughtC.enteredD.paid【答案】B【解析】A.refused拒绝；B.bought买；C.entered进入；D.paid支付。由下文的passes,游客买了门票,故选B。54.A.compensateB.switchC.corruptD.impact【答案】D【解析】A.compensate补偿；B.switch转换；C.corrupt损坏；D.impact冲击。根据上文所说的游客数量减少,可知这里是说禁令是否会影响游客数量,故选D55.A.volunteersB.employeesC.travelersD.enthusiasts【答案】C【解析】A.volunteers志愿者；B.employees雇员；C.travelers游客；D.enthusiasts热情者。选项和下文的tourismorganization呼应,词意复现,游客和旅行社采取行动来淘汰动物相关景点,故选C。题组二“Oh,no!You’removing?”Suchwasmyneighbor’s36whenshesawhouseholditemsappearingonmylawnand37mydriveway.“Nope.Justcleaninghouse!”Icalledback,smiling.Thisyardsalehadbeentheresultofsixmonthsof38.Ihadsearchedevery39andoverflowingclosetandcupboard—crazyaboutmyseekingtofinditemsto40.Imetloadsof41andfriendlypeople.TheMirrorLadywas42tobuytheantiquemirrorfrommyfirstapartmentforherdaughter’sfirstapartment;andtheFutonGirl,acollegesophomore,saidmyfuton(沙发床)andframe