（广西课标版）2023版高考英语二轮复习综合能力训练三

〔广西课标版〕2022版高考英语二轮复习综合能力训练三PAGE48-综合能力训练三(总分值:150分时间:120分钟)综合能力训练第60页

第一局部听力(共两节,总分值30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案:BM:I’mgoingtothevegetablestandtoday.CanIpickupanythingforyou?W:No,thanks.Ijustcamebackfromthemarketmyself.1.Whydoesthewomanturndowntheman’soffer?A.Shehasbeentothemarket.B.Shedoesn’tlikevegetables.C.Shewantstogotothemarketherself.答案:AM:DidyouhearaboutthebigsnowstorminIowayesterday?Threefeetin12hours.W:Yeah,andIheardit’sheadedourway.We’resupposedtogetthesamethingtonight.2.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thesnowstormisgettingweaker.B.Theremaybeabigsnowstorminthespeakers’hometown.C.ThewomanhascancelledhertriptoIowa.答案:BW:Myhandstillhurtsfromfallingontheiceyesterday.IwonderifIbrokesomething.M:I’mnodoctor,butit’snotblackandblueoranything.Maybeyoujustneedtorestitforafewdays.3.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Puticeonherhand.B.Seeadoctorrightnow.C.Avoidusingherhandforawhile.答案:CW:Thisroomlooksreallydirty.I’mgoingtocleanthewindow.M:It’sbettertodothatafterwe’vefinishedpaintingthewalls.W:ButImustcleanthefloorbeforewestartpainting.M:OK.YoudothatandI’llgetthepaintready.4.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Paintthewalls.B.Cleanthefloor.C.Cleanthewindow.答案:BW:DoyouhaveanotheroneofthesepinkT-shirts?M:There’sthisone.W:Butthat’sasize42.Ineedasmallerone.M:Here’sa40.Thesize38willbetoosmallforyou.W:OK.Thanks.I’lltakeit.5.WhatsizeT-shirtdoesthewomandecidetotake?A.38. B.40. C.42.答案:B第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,答复第6至7题。W:Canyougivemesomethingforanupsetstomach,please?I’monholiday,andIthinkit’sthechangeofwater.M:Yes,thesetabletsshouldsettleyourstomach.Justonetabletadayforthreedays.Andifyoustillfeelbad,youshouldseeadoctor.W:Thankyou.Andcanyougivemesomethingforsunburn?Mylittleboywasoutintheparkalldayyesterday.M:Thisafter-suncreamisgood.Butyoushouldalwaysputonsomecreambeforeyougooutinthesunaswell.W:Yes,I’lltakesomeofthat,too.6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atahospital.B.Atagrocer’s.C.Atachemist’s.答案:C7.Whatisthematterwiththewoman’sson?A.Hehasgotsunburnt.B.Hegothurtinapark.C.Hehasastomachache.答案:A听第7段材料,答复第8至9题。W:MrCarson,thankyouverymuchfortakingthetimetospeakwithme.M:Ialwaysmaketimeformybestworkers,Gloria.WhatcanIdoforyoutoday?W:WellIreallylikethiscompany.Myjobisinterestingandtheworkingconditionsaregenerallyprettygood.M:Whateverwecandotomakeourworkershappyisimportanttous.W:Well,Ithinkthereisonethingthatwouldmakemylifealittleeasier.Ihaven’thadaraiseinmorethanfouryears.It’sreallygettingtoughtomakeendsmeet.YousayI’mdoingagreatjobhere,andIthinkmygoodworkshouldberewarded.8.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherjob?A.Itisboring.B.Herworkmatesareawful.C.Theworkingenvironmentisgood.答案:C9.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Toaskforapayraise.B.Toaskforapromotion.C.Tocomplainaboutherwork.答案:A听第8段材料,答复第10至12题。M:Ican’tbeheretomorrow,soweneedtodiscussthepresentationforMondaymorningsomeothertime.W:Thatwon’tbeaproblembutIwillneedtocheckwitheveryonetoseewhattimeisbestforeveryonetoattend.Areyoutakingsometimeofftoday?M:ButIhaveabusinessmeetingwithourseniorclient,MrMcKay.We’retryingtofinalisethebudgetfortheprojectandthey’relocatedinSeattlesoitwilltakemeafewhourstogetthereandback.W:Bestofluck.FromwhatIunderstandthesenegotiationshavetakenweeks.Oncethedealhasbeenfinalised,wecanbeginoneofthelargestconstructionprojectsourcompanyhaseverdone.I’llletyouknowwhenwe’llhavethemeetingviae-mail.10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtheywillhavethepresentation.B.Whattheywilldiscussatthepresentation.C.Whytheycan’tdiscussthepresentationtoday.答案:C11.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Makeabudget.B.Goonabusinesstrip.C.Attendaregularmeeting.答案:B12.Howwillthewomancontacttheman?A.Byfax.B.Onthetelephone.C.ThroughtheInternet.答案:C听第9段材料,答复第13至16题。M:How’syourEnglishclassgoing,ProfessorSmith?W:Oh,notsowell.It’saconversationclass.Itrytochooseinterestingtopics,butonlyacoupleofstudentsspeak.Ireallylikemystudents,butI’mjustnotsurehowtogettheotherstotalkmore.Maybebecauseit’samorningclass,theyareallsleepy.M:Whatcountriesareyourstudentsfrom?W:Alotofdifferentcountries,actually.M:Ithinkitmaybeaculturaldifference.Ihadthesameprobleminmyclassbefore.Inmanycultures,peoplearen’tusedtogivingtheiropinionssodirectly.W:Wow.Ineverthoughtaboutthat.WhatshouldIdo,then?Wecan’tjusthaveasilentconversationclass.M:Whydon’tyoutalkaboutdifferentconversationstylesinclass?Thestudentscansharecommunicationstylesfromtheircultures.W:Thatwouldbereallyinteresting.Thanksforthesuggestion.13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherstudents?A.Uncommunicative.B.Interesting.C.Active.答案:A14.Whatcausesthewoman’sproblemaccordingtotheman?A.Sheistoostrict.B.Thestudentsaresleepy.C.Thestudentsaren’taccustomedtosharingopinionsdirectly.答案:C15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoinclass?A.Chooseinterestingtopics.B.Discussdifferentcommunicationstyles.C.Talkaboutherproblemwiththestudentsdirectly.答案:B16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Schoolmates.C.Teacherandstudent.答案:A听第10段材料,答复第17至20题。W:ThisistheAirMuseuminformationline.Inthemuseum,youcansee140oldplanes.It’soneofthebiggestairmuseumsinEurope.Themuseumis48milesfromLondonandisnotfarawayfromthevillageofCherford.Youcangettherebycar,orifyoucometothevillagebytrain,takethe51busfromCherfordStation.Insummer,themuseumisopeneverydayfromteninthemorningtosevenintheafternoon.Inwinter,itclosesearlier,atfouro’clock.Aticketforadultsis￡6,andforchildrenandstudentsit’s￡4.50.Forfamiliesthere’saspecialticketwhichcosts￡18.Thisyearwehavesomethingextraforvisitors.Youcangoupinasmallplanethatwasbuiltin1930andseethecountrysidefromtheair.YoucanonlydothisonSundaysandyoushouldbookthistripsevendaysbeforeyoucome.17.HowdoesthespeakersuggestvisitorsgettothemuseumfromCherford?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain.答案:B18.Howlongisthemuseumopeneverydayinwinter?A.For6hours. B.For7hours. C.For9hours.答案:A19.Whatelsedoesthemuseumoffertovisitorsthisyear?A.Afamilyticket.B.Aspecialairtour.C.Anadvancedbooking.答案:B20.Whatdoweknowaboutthemuseum?A.It’snearavillage.B.It’sclosedonSundays.C.It’sthebiggestairmuseuminEurope.答案:A第二局部阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)第一节(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。A(2022·山东烟台模考)Ifyouarethekindoftouristwholikestovisitplaceswithoutstandinglandscapesandmulticulturalcities,thenAsiaistheplacetogo.Takeacruise(乘船游览)toAsiaandyouwillnotbedisappointed.TheFinestAsianCruiseExplorationsTouristswhowanttovisitseveralAsiancountriesunderstandthatcruisingthereisthebestalternative.Youcandecidetotakeatwo-weekcruise,startingfromSriLankatoThailand.There’salsoathree-weekcruisethatstartsoffinChinaallthewaytoJapan.AmostpopularvoyageisonethatstartsfromChinatoSingapore.TheBestTimetoTravelWhentouringAsia,it’sbesttounderstandthatdifferentcruiselineshavedifferenttravellingtimelines.Youcanbecaughtintherainduringyourtour(OctobertoDecemberinMalaysiaandDecembertoFebruaryinIndonesia).MostcruisestakeplacefromDecembertotheendofMarch.BookingCruise-shipToursGiventhatyou’llprobablybetakinglongflightstogettoSouthAsiaandtheFarEast,thebudgetwillbelarge,especiallyifyouarevisitingasafamily.Inaddition,manypeopletourthisregion,soitwouldbebestifyoubookearlywhenthepricesaremoreappealing.ActivitiesTherearesomanyportsinAsiaandthismightbringachallengeifyouwanttogetsomewhereintime.Makesureyouplanyourday-tripsinadvanceandfollowthecruiselinetourstoavoidmissingtheboats.Apartfromvisitingthecities,youcouldalsogotoBorneo,Indonesiatoseetheorang-utans(猩猩).YoucanalsohopacrossseveralislandsfromBali,appreciatethecolorfulfloatsaswellasthecherryblossomsinJapanandvisitthefloatingfishfarmsinVietnam.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。作者为喜欢瑰丽风景和多元文化城市的游客介绍了亚洲的一些景点。21.Intheauthor’sopinion,whichcruiseisthemostwelcomingone?A.FromChinatoSingapore.B.FromSriLankatoThailand.C.FlyingtotheFarEast.D.FromChinatoJapan.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据TheFinestAsianCruiseExplorations局部中的“AmostpopularvoyageisonethatstartsfromChinatoSingapore.〞可知,最受欢送的乘船游览路线是从中国到新加坡。应选A项。22.WhenisthebesttimeavailableontoursinIndonesia?A.January. B.February.C.December. D.March.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据TheBestTimetoTravel局部中的“Youcanbecaughtintherainduringyourtour(OctobertoDecemberinMalaysiaandDecembertoFebruaryinIndonesia).〞可知,在印度尼西亚,十二月到二月会有雨,所以在印尼旅游的最正确时间是三月。23.Wherecanyouappreciatethecolorfulfloats?A.Bali. B.Vietnam.C.Japan. D.Indonesia.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据Activities局部中的“YoucanalsohopacrossseveralislandsfromBali,appreciatethecolorfulfloatsaswellasthecherryblossomsinJapanandvisitthefloatingfishfarmsinVietnam.〞可知,在日本可以欣赏到五彩缤纷的花车。BIlefthometosupportmysisterinhereffortstopresentamusicfestival.Shelivesontheothersideoftheworld,andIwenttovisither,notwantingtoleaveandfeelinglikeIwasleavinghomeagainstmywill.However,Iwantedtoshowhermysupportbecausesheismyonlysister.SoIboardedtheplaneinmid-August,andhatedthelongflight.Iarrived,tiredandhungry.Ihadleftmyhusbandof2years,alone,inouroldNewOrleanshouse.IwasallsetandreadytoperformformysisterforthemusicfestivalonSundaymorningwhenIreceivedacallfromChicago.Thehurricanewaspredictedtohitourcity,andmanypeoplehadalreadyevacuated,butmyhusbandchosetostaybehind.Hecouldnotgetacalltomeontheothersideoftheworld,buthecouldcallhiscousininChicago.Hegavehiscousinamessageformethathewouldbejustfine,andhetoldmenottoworry.Asthedayworeon,IfinallytookthestageinfrontofhundredsofEuropeans,andIrealized,thankstoCNN,thatNewOrleanswasunderwater.Iperformed,hopingthatmyhusbandwouldsurvive.AndIperformedperfectly.Theaudiencestoodandapplauded.IleftthestageandwentstraighttotheTV.Isawthestreetsignnearmyhome,ofHumanityStreet,butnothingbelowit,exceptwater.Inthedaysthatfollowed,Ifoundoutthatmyhouse,mycar,myclothes,myfurniture,everythingthatI’dleftbehindwasgone...butnotmyhusband.Hesurvivedbyridingontherearbumper(后保险杠)ofaVWbus,holdingontotheoverheadluggagerack,inthepouringrain,downthehighwayfromNewOrleans,half-waytoBatonRouge.Therestofthejourneywasalongwalk,buthesurvived.BythefirstweekofSeptember,IflewbacktotheBatonRougeairport,andhuggedmyhusband.Sincethen,ourrelationshiphasgrowndeeper;wehavecompletelyrebuiltourhouse,boughtanewcar,boughtnewfurnitureandnewclothesandjoinedaninspirational,spirit-filledcommunity.24.Whydidtheauthorleavehome?A.Tolookafterhersister.B.Toattendamusicfestival.C.Towatchaperformance.D.Tovisitherhusband’scousin.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“Ilefthometosupportmysisterinhereffortstopresentamusicfestival.〞可知,作者离开家是为了参加一个音乐节。应选B项。25.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshelefthome?A.Disappointed. B.Worried.C.Tired. D.Unwilling.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“notwantingtoleaveandfeelinglikeIwasleavinghomeagainstmywill〞可知,作者在离开家的时候是不愿意的。应选D项。26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evacuated〞mean?A.Gathered. B.Struggled.C.Escaped. D.Hid.答案:C解析:词义猜想题。根据文章第三段的“Thehurricanewaspredictedtohitourcity〞可知,“evacuated〞的意思是“逃离〞。应选C项。27.Whatmightbethetitleforthepassage?A.LostItAll,GainedEvenMoreB.OnceGone,NeverReturnedC.CaughtintheHurricaneD.TrappedinaDilemma答案:A解析:主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,作者离开家去帮助姐姐的音乐节,她所在的城市遭遇了飓风,她家里的东西都丧失了,还好丈夫幸存下来,他们重建了家园,而且感情更好了。LostItAll,GainedEvenMore是最好的标题,应选A项。CSomepeoplethinkifyouarehappy,youareblindtoreality.Butwhenweresearchit,happinessactuallyraiseseverysinglebusinessandeducationaloutcomeforthebrain.Howdidwemissthis?Whydowehavethesesocialmisunderstandingsabouthappiness?Becauseweassumedyouwereaverage.Whenwestudypeople,scientistsareofteninterestedinwhattheaverageis.Manypeoplethinkhappinessisgenetic.That’sonlyhalfthestory,becausetheaveragepersondoesnotfighttheirgenes.Whenwestopstudyingtheaverageandbeginresearchingpositiveoutliers—peoplewhoareaboveaverageforapositiveaspectlikeoptimismorintelligence—awildlydifferentpictureappears.Ourdailydecisionsandhabitshaveahugeimpactuponbothourlevelsofhappinessandsuccess.Scientifically,happinessisachoice.Itisachoiceaboutwhereyoursingleprocessorbrainwilldevoteitslimitedresourcesasyouprocesstheworld.Ifyouscanforthenegativefirst,yourbrainreallyhasnoresourcesleftovertoseethethingsyouaregratefulfororthemeaningembedded(嵌入)inyourwork.Butifyouscantheworldforthepositive,youstarttoacquireanamazingadvantage.IwrotethecoverstoryfortheHarvardBusinessReviewmagazineon“HappinessLeadstoProfits〞.Basedonmyarticlecalled“PositiveIntelligence〞andmyresearchinTheHappinessAdvantage,Isummarizedourresearchedconclusion:thesinglegreatestadvantageinthemoderneconomyisahappyandbusyworkforce.Adecadeofresearchinthebusinessworldprovesthathappinessraisesnearlyeverybusinessandeducationaloutcome:increasingsalesby37%,productivityby31%,andaccuracyontasksby19%,aswellasanumberofhealthandquality-of-lifeimprovements.【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要阐述了幸福能够促进商业和教育结果这个论点。28.Theunderlinedword“this〞inthefirstparagraphrefersto.

A.thefactthatpeoplearehappyB.theconnectionbetweenhappinessandbusiness,educationaloutcomeC.thefactthatpeopleoftenmisunderstandhappinessD.thefactthatmostpeopleareaverage答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段的第二句话中的“everysinglebusinessandeducationaloutcome〞可知this是指它们之间的联系。应选B项。29.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Scientistsareonlyinterestedinwhattheaverageis.B.Youcanchoosetobehappyornot.C.Theaveragearenothappyatall.D.Ourdecisionsandhabitshavenothingtodowithhappiness.答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据文章第一段的最后一句话“Whenwestudypeople,scientistsareofteninterestedinwhattheaverageis.〞排除A项;根据文章第二段的最后一句话“Ourdailydecisionsandhabitshaveahugeimpactuponbothourlevelsofhappinessandsuccess.〞排除D项;根据文章第二段的前三句话排除C项;根据文章第三段的第一句话“Scientifically,happinessisachoice.〞可知幸福是一种选择,应选B项。30.Whydoesthewritermentionhisarticlesandresearch?A.Toadvertisehimself.B.Toarousethereaders’interest.C.Tosupporthispointabouthappiness.D.Toattractthereaderstoreadhisarticles.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据文章第四段的“Basedonmyarticlecalled‘PositiveIntelligence’andmyresearchinTheHappinessAdvantage,Isummarizedourresearchedconclusion:thesinglegreatestadvantageinthemoderneconomyisahappyandbusyworkforce.〞可知,作者提及自己的作品就是为了支持自己的观点。应选C项。31.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.Toexplainwhatishappiness.B.Todescribethemisunderstandingsabouthappiness.C.Toshowpeopletheimportanceofhappiness.D.Tomakethepointthathappinesspromotesbusinessandeducationaloutcome.答案:D解析:主旨大意题。通读全文,并根据文章第一段的关键句“happinessactuallyraiseseverysinglebusinessandeducationaloutcome〞和最后一段可知选D项。DTakingphotographsatabirthdayoraweddinghasbecomeasnaturalasblowingoutcandlesorcuttingthecake.Butourobsessionwithrecordingeverydetailofourhappiestmomentscouldbedamagingourabilitytorememberthem,accordingtoanewresearch.Astudyhasshownthattakingpicturesratherthanconcentratingfullyontheeventsinfrontofuspreventsmemoriestakinghold.Dr.LindaHenkel,fromFairfieldUniversity,Connecticut,describeditasthe“photo-takingimpairmenteffect〞.Shesaid,“Peopleoftenpullouttheircamerasalmostmindlesslytocaptureamoment,tothepointwheretheyaremissingwhatishappeningrightinfrontofthem.Whenpeoplerelyontechnologytorememberforthem—countingonthecameratorecordtheeventandthusnotneedingtoattendtoitfullythemselves—itcanhaveanegativeimpactonhowwelltheyremembertheirexperiences.〞Dr.Henkelandherteamcarriedoutanexperimentinamuseumtolearniftakingpicturesoftheexhibitswashinderingtheabilityofvisitorstorememberwhattheyhadseen.AgroupofuniversitystudentswereledonatourattheBellarmineMuseumofArtatFairfieldUniversityandwereaskedtoeitherphotographortryandrememberobjectsondisplay.Thenextdaytheirmemorywastested.Theresultsshowedthatpeoplewerelessaccurateinrecognizingtheobjectstheyhadphotographedthanthosetheyhadonlylookedat.Itwasfoundthattheirmemoryforthedetailsoftheobjectstheyhadphotographedwaspoorer.Henkel’slabiscurrentlyinvestigatingwhetherthecontentofaphoto,suchaswhetheryouareinit,affectsmemory.Sheisalsoresearchingwhetheractivelychoosingwhattophotographmightinfluencewhatweremember.Previousresearchsuggeststhatreviewingphotoswehavetakendoeshelpusrememberobjects,butonlyifwetakethetime.“Researchhassuggestedthatthesheervolumeandlackoforganizationofdigitalphotosforpersonalmemoriesdiscouragesmanypeoplefromaccessingandrecallingthem.Inordertoremember,wehavetoaccessandinteractwiththephotos,ratherthanjustcollectthem,〞saidDr.Henkel.【语篇导读】本文是一篇科普说明类文章。文章说明了摄影会对记忆造成不好的影响。32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them〞inthefirstparagraphreferto?A.Giftsatabirthday.B.Peoplewhogotoparties.C.Photostakenatawedding.D.Detailsofthehappiestmoments.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“Butourobsessionwithrecordingeverydetailofourhappiestmomentscouldbedamagingourabilitytorememberthem,accordingtoanewresearch.〞中的everydetailofourhappiestmoments可知选D项。33.Whatisthe“photo-takingimpairmenteffect〞?A.Someunhappyeventsmayimpairtheeffectsofphotos.B.Takingphotographsofobjectsruinsone’smemoryofthem.C.Theeffectsofphotosarestronglyaffectedbybadcameras.D.Memorieslastforeverwhenpeopletakethephotostheylikemost.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词photo-takingimpairmenteffect找到对应段是第二段,其中的“Whenpeoplerelyontechnologytorememberforthem—countingonthecameratorecordtheeventandthusnotneedingtoattendtoitfullythemselves—itcanhaveanegativeimpactonhowwelltheyremembertheirexperiences.〞可知选B项。34.WhatcanwelearnaboutDr.LindaHenkel’sstudy?A.Agroupofhighschoolstudentswereinvolved.B.Thememoryofparticipantswastestedthefollowingweek.C.Peoplewhojustlookedattheobjectsrememberedfewerdetails.D.Peoplewhophotographedobjectswereworseatrecognizingthem.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据题干中的关键词Dr.LindaHenkel’sstudy找到对应段落是第三、四段,根据第四段中的“Theresultsshowedthatpeoplewerelessaccurateinrecognizingtheobjectstheyhadphotographedthanthosetheyhadonlylookedat.Itwasfoundthattheirmemoryforthedetailsoftheobjectstheyhadphotographedwaspoorer.〞可知选D项。35.WithwhichofthefollowingmayDr.LindaHenkelagree?A.Reviewingphotosimprovesmemoriesofobjects.B.Focusingonpeopleateventsisthebestwaytoremember.C.Relyingontechnologytorememberaffectsthememory.D.Countingoncamerastorecordeventsisalwaysreliable.答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据题干中的关键词Dr.LindaHenkel找到第四段中的“Itwasfoundthattheirmemoryforthedetailsoftheobjectstheyhadphotographedwaspoorer.〞以及最后一段的“Researchhassuggestedthatthesheervolumeandlackoforganizationofdigitalphotosforpersonalmemoriesdiscouragesmanypeoplefromaccessingandrecallingthem.〞可推断选C项。第二节(共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nomatterwhatproblemwe’refacing,wealwaysfindsolutions.36Ifyouneedaboostofhappinesstohelpyouthroughtheday,besuretorememberthesethings:

1.Acceptit.Althoughitmayseemchallengingtoacceptanegativesituation,it’syourbestbetinmovingtowardaresolution.37Whatyoucandoisonlyfocusonhowtoimprovethecircumstancesnow.

2.Don’twastetimeconsideringit.Workingonaproblemalongtimecanonlymakeitbiggerthanitalreadyis.Notonlywillyoufeelworseinthelongrun,butalsoyou’lllosevaluabletimewhenyoucouldbeworkingtowardasolution.38

3.Don’tcompareyourselftoothers.Whenyou’restrugglingthroughatoughsituation,comparingyourselfisthelastthingyoushouldbedoing.39Therefore,insteadofcomparing,youshouldlookatthehappinesswithinyourself.

4.Makeaplanofaction.40Ifyoudon’tlikethewaysomethingis,dowhatyoucaninyourpowertochangeit.Infinancialsituations,youcanworkonabudgetandprioritizeyourcosts.Inafightwithalovedone,youcantakesometimetocooldownandimprovethingsbytalkingitout.

A.Youcan’tchangewhatalreadyhappened.B.Keepanoptimisticmindtowardswhatyoucan’tget.C.Don’tletabadsituationgetthebestofyou—takestepstoletitgo.D.Youhavenoideawhatstrugglesanotherpersoncouldbegoingthrough.E.It’simpossibletosucceedifyou’reinlowspirits.F.Itmaybehardtolookonthebrightside,buteverythingpassesintime.G.Thebestwaytoovercomeanegativetimeistofindawayoutofit.答案与解析:【语篇导读】本文是一篇励志类短文。主要告诉我们在面临问题时如何找到解决问题的方法。36.F解析:根据空格后和F项中的关键词helpyouthroughtheday,thebrightside与passesintime等判断答案。应选F项。37.A解析:根据第一点的标题和A项中的关键词can’tchange判断答案。应选A项。38.C解析:根据本段和C项中的关键词losevaluabletime,letitgo,solution与takesteps等判断答案:。应选C项。39.D解析:根据本段和D项中的关键词others,another与struggles等判断答案。应选D项。40.G解析:根据本段和G项中的关键词aplanofaction,dowhatyoucaninyourpowertochangeit及findawayoutofit等判断选G项。第三局部语言知识运用(共两节,总分值45分)第一节(共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Iarrivedatmymother’shomeforourMondayfamilydinner.Motherwas41quiltafterquiltfromtheboxes,42showingmetheirbeauties.ShewaspreparingforaquiltshowattheElmhurstChurch.Whenwebeganto43andputthembackintotheboxes,Inoticedsomethingatthe44ofonebox.

“Whatisthis?〞Iasked.“Oh?〞Momsaid,“That’sMama’squilt.〞I45thequilt.Itlookedasifagroupofschoolchildrenhadpiecedittogether;46designs,47pictures,awindinglineontheright.

“Grandmothermadethis?〞Isaid,48.Mygrandmotherwasamasteratmakingquilts.This49didn’tlooklikeanyofthequiltsshehadmade.

“Yes,rightbeforeshedied.I50ithomewithmelastyearandmadesome51,〞shesaid.“I’mstill52onit.See,thisiswhatI’vedonesofar.〞

Ilookedatitmore53.Atthecenterofthequilt,Momhadsewnapieceof54withthesewords:“Mymothermademanyquilts.Shedidn’tgetalllines55.ButIthinkthisisbeautiful.Iwanttoseeit56.Herlastquilt.〞

“Oh,thisissonice,Mom,〞Isaid.It57tomethatbycompletingmygrandmother’squilt,mymotherwashonoringherown58.Irealized,too,thatIheldinmyhandsafamily59.Itstartedwiththelovinghandsofonewoman,and60withthelovinghandsofanother.

【语篇导读】这是一篇情感教育文章。作者的母亲在整理被子时想起自己的母亲,被子的传递就是母亲爱的传递。41.A.splittingup B.pickingupC.pullingout D.showingoff答案:C解析:考查短语动词辨析。splitup“分解〞;pickup“捡起,用车接某人〞;pullout“拿出,抽出,拔出,离开,撤离〞;showoff“炫耀〞。根据下文的quiltafterquiltfromtheboxes可知此处应表示“拿出〞。应选C项。42.A.proudly B.franklyC.politely D.generously答案:A解析:考查副词辨析。proudly“骄傲地〞;frankly“直率地〞;politely“礼貌地〞;generously“慷慨地〞。根据下文的showingmetheirbeauties可知应该是母亲非常骄傲。应选A项。43.A.push B.lift C.cover D.fold答案:D解析:考查动词辨析。push“推〞;lift“举起〞;cover“覆盖〞;fold“折叠〞。根据下文的putthembackintotheboxes判断应是“叠被子〞。应选D项。44.A.top B.bottom C.back D.front答案:B解析:考查名词辨析。top“顶部〞;bottom“底部〞;back“背部〞;front“前面〞。根据前文的putthembackintotheboxes可知应是箱子底部有什么东西。应选B项。45.A.pressed B.spread C.packed D.raised答案:B解析:考查动词辨析。press“按压〞;spread“传播,展开〞;pack“打包〞;raise“繁殖,举起〞。根据下文的Itlookedasif...可知应是作者展开了那床被子。应选B项。46.A.perfect B.delicate C.mature D.irregular答案:D解析:考查形容词辨析。perfect“完美的〞;delicate“微妙的,精美的〞;mature“成熟的〞;irregular“不规那么的〞。根据下文的awindinglineontheright和前文的pieced判断应是“不规那么的〞。应选D项。47.A.childish B.elegant C.classic D.horrible答案:A解析:考查形容词辨析。childish“孩子气的〞;elegant“优雅的〞;classic“古典的〞;horrible“可怕的〞。根据前文的children判断应是“孩子气的〞。应选A项。48.A.excited B.depressedC.surprised D.delighted答案:C解析:考查形容词辨析。excited“冲动的,兴奋的〞;depressed“压抑的〞;surprised“吃惊的〞;delighted“快乐的〞。根据前文的“Grandmothermadethis?〞判断作者很吃惊。应选C项。49.A.almost B.certainly C.partly D.probably答案:B解析:考查副词辨析。almost“几乎〞;certainly“当然〞;partly“局部地〞;probably“很可能〞。根据前文的“Mygrandmotherwasamasteratmakingquilts.〞可知“这当然不像她做的被子〞。应选B项。50.A.robbed B.bought C.dropped D.brought答案:D解析:考查动词辨析。rob“掠夺〞;buy“买〞;drop“落下〞;bring“带来〞。根据下文的home应是“带回家〞。应选D项。51.A.decisions B.moneyC.changes D.mistakes答案:C解析:考查名词辨析。decision“决定〞;money“金钱〞;change“改变〞;mistake“错误〞。makesomechanges“做了一些改变〞。应选C项。52.A.working B.dependingC.living D.sitting答案:A解析:考查动词辨析。work“工作〞;depend“依靠〞;live“住,生活〞;sit“坐〞。根据空前的still可知选A项。workon“努力改善(完成)〞。53.A.disappointedly B.closelyC.nervously D.gratefully答案:B解析:考查副词辨析。disappointedly“失望地〞;closely“接近地,仔细地〞;nervously“紧张地〞;gratefully“感谢地〞。根据下文可知应是作者更加仔细地看着这床被子。应选B项。54.A.paper B.bread C.wood D.cloth答案:D解析:考查名词辨析。paper“纸,论文〞;bread“面包〞;wood“木头〞;cloth“布料〞。根据前文的quilt可知应该是用一块布补被子,应选D项。55.A.strong B.hidden C.straight D.bent答案:C解析:考查形容词辨析。strong“强壮的〞;hidden“隐藏的〞;straight“直接的〞;bent“弯腰的〞。根据前文对该被子的描述,应该是穿针引线做被子;再由...awindinglineontheright可知选C项。56.A.finished B.removedC.produced D.prepared答案:A解析:考查动词辨析。finish“完成〞;remove“移除〞;produce“生产〞;prepare“准备〞。句意:但是我认为它是漂亮的,我想看到这个被子做好。应选A项。57.A.happened B.appearedC.occurred D.struck答案:C解析:考查动词辨析。happen“发生,碰巧〞;appear“出现〞;occur“想起,发生〞;strike“打〞。根据句型Itoccurredtosb.that...(某人想起……)可知选C项。58.A.skill