2023版高三英语一轮复习Module2MyNewTeachers教师用书外研版必修1

Module2MyNewTeachers(对应学生用书第9页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写要识记1．nervousadj.紧张的；焦虑的2．strictadj.严格的；严厉的3．impressionn. 印象4．avoidvt.(成心)避开5．completelyadj.十分地，完全地6．immediatelyadv. 立即；即刻7．vacationn. 假期8．formaladj.正式的9．energetic adj.精力充分的10．intelligent adj.聪明的11．serious adj.严肃的12．incorrectly adv. 不正确地13．scientific adj.科学的14．literature n. 文学15．summary n. 总结；摘要；提要16．period n. 一段时间17．translation n. 翻译18．topic n. 话题；题目19．discipline n. 纪律20．relationship n. 关系Ⅱ.派生单词——能区分1．amusevt.使发笑；逗乐；使愉快→amusingadj.有趣的；可笑的→amusementn．娱乐；消遣2．patientadj.耐心的→patientlyadv.耐心地→patiencen．耐心；细致3．appreciatevt.欣赏；感谢→appreciationn．欣赏；感谢4．admitvt.成认→admissionn．许可；成认5．respectvt.&n.尊敬；尊重→respectfuladj.表示尊敬的；有礼貌的→respectableadj.体面的；正派的；值得尊敬的6．revisevt.温习(功课)→revisionn．复习7．relaxv．放松；休息→relaxedadj.轻松的；松懈的；宽松的→relaxationn．休闲活动；娱乐活动8．similaradj.相似的→similarlyadv.同样地；类似地→similarityn．相似；类似Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Mr.Wangisanamusingpersonwhooftenamusesuswithamusingstories.Sostayingwithhimisreallyakindofamusement．(amuse)2．OurEnglishteacheroftenrespectsouropinions.Everyoneinourclasssaysheisarespectableteacherandweshouldberespectfultohim.(respect)3．Fishingishisfavouriterelaxation．Therefore，whenhewantstorelaxhimself，hegoesfishingandenjoysarelaxedmood.(relax)4．Similarly，wecanseethisreportissimilartothatone.Thesimilaritiesbetweenthemsuggestthatonepersonwroteboth.(similar)5.Don'tlosepatiencewithpatients!Asanurse，youshouldbepatientwiththemallthetime.(patient)[拓展联想]聚焦否认前缀in­形容词①incorrect不正确的②informal 非正式的③independent 独立的④inconvenient 不方便的⑤incredible 难以置信的⑥indifferent 冷漠的⑦incomplete 不完整的“感谢，感谢〞大观园①appreciatevt.感谢→appreciation n. 感谢②thank vt.感谢→thanks n. 感谢→thankful adj.感谢的③grateful adj.感谢的→gratitude n. 感谢[短语多维应用]Ⅰ.短语回忆——会默写1．makesure确定；确信；查明；弄清楚2．sothat (引起表示结果的从句)因此3．makeprogress 取得进步4．asaresult 结果5．infact事实上6．fallasleep 睡着7．telljokes 讲笑话；开玩笑8．betrueof 适用于Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．OnlyinthiswaycanyoumakeprogressinyourEnglishstudy.2．Hewascaughtdrunkdriving.Asaresult，hewasputintoprison.3．Whenyouleavethelab，pleasemakesurethatallthewindowsareshut.4．Besides，Iwilltellhimwhatyoulooklikesothatyoucanfindeachothereasily.5．Learningrequirespatience.Thesameistrueofmakingfriends.[拓展联想]fall相关短语全扫描①fallasleep睡着②fallill生病③fallapart 破碎；散架④fallbehind 落后⑤fallinlovewith 爱上[句式结构仿写]教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.so＋adj./adv.＋that...如此……以至于……She'skindandpatient，andsheexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearlythatevenIcanunderstandit！1.月球离地球那么远，以至于它看起来很小。Themoonissofarawayfromtheearththatitlooksrathersmall.2.unless引导条件状语从句...wedon'tdaretosayawordunlesssheasksusto.2.除非你努力学习，否那么考试会不及格。You'llfailintheexamunlessyoustudyhard.3.with＋宾语＋宾语补足语...I'lldowellintheexamwithMrsChenteachingme.3.随着社会的迅速开展，我们很有必要掌握好英语和电脑。Withthesocietydevelopingrapidly，it'snecessaryforustohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishandcomputer.4.wouldratherdosth.than...宁愿做……也不愿做……I'dratherstudyhistorythangeographybecauseIcanlearnalotfrommanyhistoricalfigures.4.为了过低碳生活，一些人宁愿坐公共汽车也不愿自己开车去上班。Tolivealow­carbonlife，somepeoplewouldrathertakethebusthandriveacartowork.(对应学生用书第10页)精讲4个考纲单词patientadj.有耐心的，能忍耐的n．病人[高考佳句]Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment，allowingmorepatientstobetreated.(2023·天津高考)医院最近获得了新医疗设备，从而使更多的病人得到治疗成为可能。(1)bepatientwithsb.对某人有耐心bepatientofsth. 忍耐某事(2)patiencen. 忍耐力，耐心havethepatiencetodosth. 做某事有耐心withpatience＝patiently 耐心地(3)impatientadj.没有耐心的；不能容忍的①Sheisverypatientwithyoungchildren，sosheisfitforthejob.她对小孩特别有耐心，因此她适合这份工作。②WheneverImademistakes，theteacheralwayspointedthemoutwithpatience(patient)．无论什么时候我犯了错误，老师总是耐心地把它们指出来。③Shepatiently(patient)explainedalltherulestothestudentsandrequiredeveryonetofollowthem.(2023·广东高考)她耐心地向学生解释了所有的规那么，并要求每个人都遵循这些规那么。链接写作普通表达：Heisateacherandheispatientwithhisstudents.Sohewinstherespectofallthestudents.高级表达：Heisateacherwhoispatientwithhisstudents．Sohewinstherespectofallthestudents.(定语从句)appreciatevt.欣赏；感谢[教材原句]Someofourclassdon'tlikeher，butmostofusreallyappreciateherbecauseherteachingissowellorganisedandclear.我们班有的同学不喜欢她，但大多数同学都欣赏她，因为她的讲解非常有条理，很清楚。(1)appreciatesth./(one's)doingsth.感谢某事物/(某人)做某事Iwouldappreciateitif... 如果……我将不胜感谢(2)appreciationn. 欣赏，感谢①Ireallyappreciateyourhelpingmethatgreatfavouryesterday.我真的很感谢你昨天帮了我很大的忙。②I'dappreciateitifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.如果你能提前让我知道你是否会来，我将感谢不尽。③Iwouldliketoconveymysincereappreciation(appreciate)toyouforyourassistance.对于您的帮助，我想表达对您衷心的感谢。[名师点津]当appreciate，hate，dislike，love，like，dependon等词后接宾语从句时，一般先加it，再接宾语从句。链接写作【导学号：44040004】普通表达：Iwouldthankyouforcomingtoattendmyweddingceremony.①高级表达：Iwouldbegrateful/thankfultoyouforcomingtoattendmyweddingceremony.②高级表达：Iwouldappreciateitifyouwouldcometoattendmyweddingceremony.admitvt.&vi.允许进入，允许；成认；接收[教材原句]Andafewstudentsevenadmitlikingher!有一些学生甚至成认喜欢她！(1)admit(doing/havingdone)sth.成认(做了)某事admitsb./sth.tobe＋adj./n. 成认……是……(2)admito/to... 允许某人进入(或参加)……①YouhavetoadmittheperformanceofthefamousactorsinIntheNameofPeopletobewonderful.你不得不成认?人民的名义?中那些著名演员的表演太棒了。②Youshouldhavethecouragetoadmitmaking/havingmade(make)mistakes.你应该有勇气成认犯错。③Tobeadmittedto/intoakeyuniversityin2023，allthestudentsinSeniorThreearemakinggreateffortstostudy.为了在2023年被重点大学录取，全体高三学生都在努力学习。链接写作【导学号：44040005】普通表达：Withsomuchevidenceagainsther，Maryhadtoadmithermistake.①高级表达：Withsomuchevidenceagainsther，Maryhadtoadmitmakingamistake．(动名词作宾语)②高级表达：Withsomuchevidenceagainsther，Maryhadtoadmitthatshehadmadeamistake．(宾语从句)respectn．尊重；敬意，问候(pl.)vt.尊敬；遵守[高考佳句]WhenIhaveadifferentopinion，Imaychoosetogiveitupandrespecttheopinionofthemajority.(2023·浙江高考)当我有不同的意见时，我可以选择放弃，尊重大多数人的意见。(1)respectsb.for...因……尊敬某人(2)show/haverespectfor 对……表示尊重/尊敬give/sendone'srespectsto 代某人向……问候earn/gain/wintherespectof 赢得……的尊敬①Tomnevergivesup，andIrespecthimforthat.汤姆从不放弃，我很钦佩他这一点。②Ihavegreatrespectforhisideas，althoughIdon'tagreewiththem.我非常尊重他的主意，虽然我不同意他的主意。③Pleasesendthemmyrespects(respect)whenyouwritetoyourfamily.你写信的时候请代我向你们的家人问候一声。链接写作普通表达：Hewasrespectedbyeveryoneanddecidedtomakegreatcontributionstothecountry.高级表达：Witheveryonerespectinghim，hedecidedtomakegreatcontributionstothecountry.(用with复合结构改写)strictadj.严格的；严厉的[高考佳句]Intheyearsofmygrowingup，Dadwasstrictwithme.(2023·天津高考)我成长的这些年中，爸爸对我很严格。(1)bestrictwithsb.对某人严厉bestrictinsth. 对某事严格要求(2)strictlyadv. 严格地；严厉地strictlyspeaking 严格来说①Myfatherisstrictinhiswork，andheisquitestrictwithmeaswell.我父亲对他的工作要求严格，对我也相当严格。②Strictly(strict)speaking，everystudentshouldrespectthedisciplineoftheschool.严格来说，每个学生都应该遵守学校的纪律。诠释2个核心短语makesure确信；证实；确定；查明；弄清楚[教材原句]Goodteachersmakesurethateveryoneintheclassunderstands.优秀的教师能确保班内每位同学都能听明白。(1)makesureof/about...弄清楚；查明makesurethat... 确信；务必(2)besureof/about/that... (主语)有把握，确信besuretodosth. (主语)一定会做某事①You'dbettermakesureof/abouttheexacttimeofthearrivingtrain.你最好弄清楚火车到达确实切时间。②Youcanonlybesureofwhatyouhaveatpresent；youcannotbesureofsomethingyoumightgetinthefuture.你只能确保你现在所拥有的东西，对将来你会得到什么东西你是不能把握的。③Ifyougoagainstnature，youaresuretobepunished(punish)bynature.如果你违背自然，就必然会要遭受自然的惩罚。[名师点津]makesure后一般不接不定式。另外，以上结构中的sure一般都可与certain互换，但可以说Itiscertainthat...；不可以说Itissurethat...。可以说besuretodo而不用certain。链接写作【导学号：44040006】你离开实验室的时候，一定要关好所有的窗子。①Whenyouleavethelab，pleasemakesurethatallthewindowsareshut．(makesure)②Whenyouleavethelab，pleasebesuretoshutallthewindows．(sure)asaresult结果[经典例句]Theyhelpedandlearnedfromeachother；asaresult，theybecamegoodfriends.他们相互帮助、相互学习，结果成了好朋友。(1)asaresultof作为……的结果，由于……(2)resultfrom 产生于……，由……引起resultin 造成，导致①Hewasn'tabletoattendthepartyasaresultofhissuddenheadache.他突然头疼起来，结果他未能去参加宴会。②那场可怕的事故是由一个司机醉酒驾车而引起的。Theterribleaccidentresultedfromadriver'sdrunk­driving.＝Adriver'sdrunk­drivingresultedintheterribleaccident.＝Adriverdrovedrunk，resulting(result)intheterribleaccident.[巧学助记]突破3个高考句型(教材P12)She'skindandpatient，andsheexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearlythatevenIcanunderstandit!她友好又耐心，并且她的英语语法解释得如此清楚，以至于连我都能明白！句中so...that...意为“如此……以至于……〞，so为副词，修饰副词clearly；that为连词，引导结果状语从句。(1)soeq\b\lc\{\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(adj./adv.,adj.＋a〔n〕＋n.,many/much/few/little〔少〕＋n.))＋that­clause(2)sucheq\b\lc\{\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(a〔n〕＋adj.＋可数名词单数,adj.＋可数名词复数,adj.＋不可数名词))＋that­clause①Shedrovesofastattheturnthatthecaralmostwentofftheroad.她在拐弯处开得如此之快，以至于汽车差点偏离车道。②Thereissolittlerainthissummerherethatwehavetowaterthevegetablegarden.这个夏天雨水那么少以至于我们不得不给菜园浇水。③It'ssuchalittlekitchenthatIdon'thavetodomuchtokeepitclean.这个厨房很小，我不必太费力就可以保持它的清洁。[名师点津]在so/such...that...句型中，当so或such以及它们所修饰的局部位于句首时，主句要用局部倒装。链接写作【导学号：44040007】她是如此可爱的一个女孩，以至于每个人都喜欢她。①Sheissuchalovelygirlthateveryonelovesher.(such...that...)②Sheissolovelyagirlthateveryonelovesher.(so...that...)③Suchalovelygirlisshethateveryonelovesher.(倒装句)(教材P12)Physicswillneverbemyfavouritelesson，butIthinkthatI'lldowellintheexamwithMrsChenteachingme．虽然物理永远不是我最喜欢的课，但是我想在陈老师的教导下，我在考试中会取得好成绩的。句中withMrsChenteachingme是“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语〞的复合结构。该结构常作原因、条件、时间、方式或伴随状语，也可作后置定语。常见的with复合结构：(1)with＋宾语＋形容词/副词/介词短语(2)with＋宾语＋doing(表主动、进行)(3)with＋宾语＋done(表被动、完成)(4)with＋宾语＋todo(表未做)①Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecord，withglobaltemperature0.68℃abovetheaverage.(2023·重庆高考)去年是有史以来最暖和的一年，全球温度比平均值高出0.68摄氏度。②Withsomanypeoplestaring(stare)ather，shefeltverynervous.这么多人盯着她看，她感到很紧张。③Withsomanyessaystowrite(write)，shewon'thavetimetogoshoppingthismorning.有那么多文章要写，她今天早上没有时间去购物了。链接写作普通表达：Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner，hegladlyaccepteditashehadfinishedhiswork.高级表达：Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner，andwithhisworkfinished，hegladlyacceptedit.(with复合结构)(教材P17)I'dratherstudyhistorythangeographybecauseIcanlearnalotfrommanyhistoricalfigures.我宁愿学历史而不愿学地理，因为我可以从许多历史人物身上学到许多东西。句中wouldratherdosth.thandosth.意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事〞。〔1〕wouldrather〔not〕dosth.宁愿〔不〕做某事〔2〕eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(wouldratherdosth.thandosth.,woulddosth.ratherthandosth.,prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.))\a\vs4\al(宁愿……，,也不愿……)〔3〕wouldrather后跟从句时，从句中要用虚拟语气wouldrathersb.didsth.但愿某人做某事〔用一般过去时表示对现在和将来的虚拟〕wouldrathersb.haddonesth.宁愿某人做过某事〔过去完成时表示对过去的虚拟〕①－Whataboutgoingshoppingthisweekend?——这个周末去购物怎么样？－I'drathernot.Iwouldratherstayathome.——我不愿去，我宁愿待在家里。②I'dratheryoumet(meet)herattheairporttomorrowmorning.我但愿你明天早上能在机场见到她。③I'dratheryouhadn'ttold(nottell)himthenewsthatday.我真希望你那天没有把消息告诉他。链接写作如今，一些青少年宁愿在网上与陌生人闲谈也不愿与父母面对面谈话。①Nowadayssometeenagerswouldratherchatwithstrangersonlinethantalkwiththeirparentsfacetoface．(wouldrather...than...)②Nowadayssometeenagerswouldchatwithstrangersonlineratherthantalkwiththeirparentsfacetoface．(would...ratherthan...)③Nowadayssometeenagersprefertochatwithstrangersonlineratherthantalkwiththeirparentsfacetoface．(prefer...ratherthan...)[多角快练]——练单词练短语练句型—————————————————(对应学生用书第13页)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Ireallyappreciateyouroffering(offer)todrivemehome，butIamafraidthatIhavetofinishmyworkfirstnow.2．Toavoidbeingseen(see)bytheteacher，Tomgotintotheclassroomfromthebackdoorquietly.3．(2023·山西太原五中月考)Ifyouwanttocatchthattrainyou'dbettersetoffforthestationimmediately(immediate)．4．Strictly(strict)speaking，youropinionisn'tthesamewithmine.5．(2023·江西上饶一模)Nearlyhalfamillionpeoplearebelievedtohavelefttheirhomesinthepastmonthasaresultofthedisaster.6．Therewasaqueueofpeoplewaitingwithpatience(patient)forthebustoarrive.7．Inthebeginning，themanrefusedtosayanythingaboutthelostcar，buthehadtoadmithavingstolen/stealing(steal)itbecauseofthesolidproofs.8．Youaresuretosucceed(succeed)ifyougoonworkinghard.9．Socleveraboyishethatheworkedouttheprobleminashorttime.10．Microblogislikeapublicnetwork，withpeoplesharing(share)informationpublicly；whatevertheysayorpublishcanbeseenbyeverybody.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Ithinkthataslongasyouputeffortintostudy，youwillmakeagreatprogress.去掉a2．Englishissuchinterestingasubjectthateveryoneenjoyslearningit.such→so3．Mycarbrokedown.I'dappreciateifyoucouldgivemearidehome.在if前加it4．Inhisdream，theangelstoodtherewithhereyesfixingonhim.fixing→fixed5．Thereweresomanyfloodsinthisareathisyear.Asaresultof，manypeoplebecamehomeless.去掉of(对应学生用书第14页)Ⅰ.课文语法填空根据P12教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I'llintroducemythreeteachers.MrsLiismyEnglishteacher，1.whoiskindandshy.Sheexplainseverythingso2.clearly(clear)thateveryonecanunderstand3.her(she)．Sheavoids4.making(make)usfeelstupid.Wefeelwecanmakeprogresswithher.MrsChenisseriousandstrict.Evenstudentswhokeepcomingtoclasslatearealways5.ontimeforherclass.Manised(organise)andclear.Wethinkwe'lldowe