初中英语日常用语总结

中考英语日常交际用语专项训练一、祝愿、祝贺和应答（Goodwishes,congratulationsandresponses）1.-Welldoneandcongratulationstoyou.2.-Ihopeyou‘llsucceedineverything.3.-Iwishyousuccess.-Thanksverymuch.-SodoI.-Thankyou.4.-Wesendyouourbestwishes.5.-Happynewyear!6.-AmerryChristmastoyou.7.-Ihopeyou‘llhaveagoodtime.8.-Happybirthday!-Thankyouverymuch.-Happynewyear!(Thesametoyou.)-Thankyou.-Thankyou.-Thankyou.二、邀请和应答（Invitationsandresponses）1.-Wouldyouliketocometotheparty?2.-IhopeyoucancometothedancenextSaturday.3.-Willyougodancingwithus?-Ohyes,thankyou.-I‘msorry,butIcan‘t.-Ofcourse.I‘llbegladto.-Yes,thankyou.4.-WillyoucometoourEnglishEvening?5.-WouldyoupleasegiveusatalkonEnglishLearning?-OK.When?6.-Youandyourfriendsmustcomeovertomyhouseandseemooncakes.-OK.Thankyouverymuch.三、表示同意和不同意（Expressingagreementanddisagreement）1.-Ithinktheshopisclosedatthistimeofday.-No,Ithinkit‘sopen.2.-Ithinkforeignlanguagesaremoreinterestingthanscience.-Ireallycan‘tagreewithyou.Ipreferscience.3.-IthinkIshallreadabookinstead.-Goodidea.That‘smuchbetterthanwatchingabadTVProgramme.4.-Idon‘tthinkthatit‘strue.He‘salwaystellingstrangestories.-Iknow.ButthistimeIcan‘tdecideifheisrightornot.5.-IthinkChineseismorepopularthananyothersubject.6.-Don‘tthinkinChinesewhenyou‘respeakingEnglish.-Maybe.ButIpreferart.-Youarequiteright.四、道歉和应答（Apologiesandresponses）1.-Sorrytotroubleyou.2.-Oh,Iamsosorry.-That‘sallright.-That‘squiteallright.3.-I‘msorrytogiveyousomuchtrouble.4.-I‘msorry.Ilostthekeytoyourbike.-Notroubleatall.-Itdoesn‘tmatter.5.-Sorrytohavekeptyouwaitingforalongtime.6.-Youhaven‘tpaidforityet.-Itdoesn‘tmatter.-Oh,I‘mreallyverysorry.九年级中考英语专项复习资料1五、劝告和建议（Adviceandsuggestions）1.-Theparkisn‘tfarfromhere.Shallwewalkthere?2.-You‘dbetterclosethewindows.It‘scoldintheroom.3.-Ifyouarenotbetterbythen,I‘lltakeyoutoseethedoctor.-OK.Thankyouverymuch.-OK.-Allright.4.-Youmustlookafteryourselfandkeephealthy.5.-Themuseumisveryfarfromhere.Let‘catchabus,shallwe?6.-Youmustrememberthesaying:Whateveryoudo,doitwell.-Thankyouforyouradvice.-Yes,Iwill.Thanks.-OK.Let‘scatchabus.六、打电话（Makingtelephone）1.-Hello!-Hello,Bill?-No,thisisSam.2.-Hello.-Hi,Sam.ThisisMike.Howareyou?-Hello.MayIspeaktoMrGreen?3.-No.5MiddleSchool.-I‘msorry.MrGreenisnotin.-Aboutsixthisafternoon.-Verywell.-MrGreen,please.-Whenwillhebeback?-Allright.I‘llringagainthen.4.-Hello!-Hello,HamMei.CouldIborrowyourChinese-EnglishDictionaryplease?-Sorry!It‘snotaverygoodline.Couldyouspeakmoreloudly?-CouldIborrowyourChinese-Englishdictionary?-Sure.I‘llbringittoyoutomorrow.-Thankyou.Goodbye.七、请求允许和应答（Askingforpermissionandresponses）1.-Pleaseletmehelpyou.2.-CanIseeyourlicence,please?3.-MayIcallyouJames?4.-CouldIborrowapen,please?5.-Excuseme.MayIuseyourdictionary?6.-MayIaskyouseveralquestions?-No,thanks.Icancarryit.-OK.-Ofcourse,ifyouwish.-Ofcourse.Withpleasure.-Yes,hereyouare.-Yes,ofcourse.八、提供…和应答（Offersandresponses）1.-MayIhelpyou?-Ohyes,thankyou.2.-Letmehelpyouwiththebags.-Well,Icanmanageallright.Thanksjustthesame.3.-Canwehelpyou?-Iwanttogotohospital.ButIcan‘t.Myleghurts.4.-MustIcleantheclassroomnow?5.-Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?6.-WhatcanIdoforyou?九年级中考英语专项复习资料-Oh,youneedn‘t.-Yes,please.-I‘dliketohaveanEnglish-Englishdictionary.2九、问路和应答（Askingthewayandresponses）1.-Excuseme.Whereisthewashroom,please?2.-Excuseme.Canyoutellmewherethebookshopis?-Look!It‘sontheothersideoftheroad.-Oh,it‘soverthere.3.-Howfaristhepostoffice,please?-Onlyafewkilometers.4.-Willyoupleasetellmethewaytotherailwaystation?-Godownthisstreet.Attheendoftheroadyou‘llseeit.5.-Excuseme.CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothesupermarket?-Gostraightalongthisroad.Thengoverthebridgeandturnrightatthebookshop.You‘llfindit.十、购物（Shopping）1.-WhatcanIdoforyou?-I‘dlikesomeapples.2.-WherecanIbuysomestationery?-Let‘slookattheshoppingguide.Oh,it‘sonthegroundFloor.3.-CouldIbuyhalfakilooranges?4.-Willyoupleaseshowmethatradio?5.-Howmuchistheradio?-Certainly.Hereyouare.-Certainly.-Ninetyyuan.6.-Goodmorning,sir.MayIhelpyou?-Yes,I‘dliketobuyasweather.十一、谈论天气（Talkingabouttheweather）1.-It‘safinedayforawalk.-Yes,theairisniceandclean.2.-Ohdear!It‘sverycoldtoday.3.-What‘stheweatherliketoday?-Yes,youneedtowearwarmerclothes.-It‘sfine.4.-What‘stheweatherlikeinyourcountrynow?-It‘sveryhot.5.-Lovelyweather,isn‘tit?-Yes,isn‘tit?6.-Imissedtheweatherreportthismorning.Didyouhearit?-Yes.Itsaidpartlycloudytoday,withastrongwindfromThenorthwest.十二、时间或日期和应答（Askingthetimeordateandresponses）1.-Hi,Mary.Whattimeisitnow?2.-Whatdayisittoday?-It‘saboutthree.-It‘sWednesday.3.-Excuseme.Couldyoutellmewhattimetheplaneleaves?-Certainly.Itleavesattenintheevening.4.-What‘sthetime?Mywatchhasstopped.5.-Excuseme.Haveyougotthetime?6.-Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethetime?-Letmesee.It‘sfivetoten.-Yes,it‘ssixtwenty.-Ohsorry,Idon‘thavemywatchwithme.十三、约会（Makingappointments）1.-AreyoufreenextWednesdayevening?Iwanttogotothecinemawithyou?-Yes,I‘dliketo.2.-Whenshallwemeet,thiseveningortomorrowevening?-Idon‘tmind.EithertimeisOK.3.-Areyoufreelatertoday?-Sorry,I‘mfreeeverydayexcepttoday.4.-Areyouabletocometomorrowmorning?5.-Areyoufreethisafternoon?-Ithinkso.-Ohno.Willthiseveningbeallright?6.-I‘mbusytoday.Whatabouttomorrowafternoon?-Thatwouldbefine.Shallwemakeitnineo‘clock?九年级中考英语专项复习资料3十四、禁止和警告（Prohibitionandwarnings）1.-Don‘tclimbthatladder!It‘sbroken.2.-Lookout!There‘sacarcoming.-OK.Thankyou.-Oh,thankyou.3.-Youmustn‘tplayonthestreet.It‘sdangerous.4.-Don‘ttouchthemachinewhenitisworking.5.-Youarenotallowedtosmokehere.-No,wewon‘t.-No,Iwon‘t.Thankyou.-Oh,I‘msorry.6.-Youcan‘twalkyourdoginthepark.-Oh,I‘msorry.I‘llneverdoitagain.十五、看病（Seeingthedoctor）1.-I‘mfeelingtired,doctor.2.-Howareyoufeelingtoday?3.-Doctor,sheisnotfeelingwell.-Haveagoodrestandthenyou‘llfeelbetter.-I‘mfeelingevenworse.-Nothingserious,Ihope.4.-Doctor,doIhavetotakethemedicinebeforeoraftermeals?-Threetimesadayaftermeals.5.-What‘sthematter?-I‘vegotaheadache.6.-What‘syourtrouble?-I‘vehadapaininmystomachsincemorning.十六、语言困难（XXIX.Languagedifficulties）1.-Idon‘tquitefollowyou,MrGreen.Willyoupleasesayitagain?-OK.2.-DoyoufollowwhatI‘msaying?-Sorry,Ican‘tfollowyou.-Allright.-OK.3.-Ibegyourpardon.Willyousayitagain?4.-Willyousayitagainmoreslowly?Ican‘tfollowyou.5.-Willyoupleaserepeatwhatyou‘vejustsaid?-OK.I‘llrepeatwhatIhavesaid.6.-I‘msorry,Idon‘tunderstandFrench.DoyouspeakEnglish?-Yes,Ido.语言运用根据问题选择正确的回答。a—sas．.sIItdmI–IIIII—.ImsIIIII．．m．t．a九年级中考英语专项复习资料4中考英语日常交际用语专项训练(基础篇)语言交流问与答1.问候--Howareyou?--Fine,thankyou.Andyou?--Verywell,thankyou.2.介绍--ThisisMrZhang..--Howdoyoudo?/Nicetomeetyou.3.告别--Seeyoulater/tomorrow.--It’stimetogotobed.--Seeyou.--Goodnight.4.打电话--Hello!MayIspeaktoJim?--IsthatTomspeaking?Who’sthatspeaking?--Holdon,please./Yes,speaking.--I’mafraidhe’sout.--ThisisLucyspeaking.5.感谢--Thankyou（verymuch）/Manythanks.--Notatall./That'sallright./You'rewelcome./Mypleasure.6.祝愿和祝贺--Goodluck!--Thankyou.--I’mgoingtotheUSAnextweek.--IpassedtheEnglishexam.--HappyNewYear!/MerryChristmas!--Happybirthdaytoyou.--Haveagoodtime./Haveagoodtrip.--Congratulations!--Thesametoyou.–Thankyou.7.意愿--Willyougowithme?---Yes,Iwill.8.道歉--I'm（）--That'sallright./Itdoesn'tmatter./That'snothing.9.遗憾和同情--Ididn’tpasstheexam.--Oh,Ihaveacold.Idon’tfeelwell.--Whatapity!–I’msorrytohearthat.10.邀请和应答--Willyoucometomyparty?/Wouldyouliketomyparty?--Yes,I'dloveto./I'dloveto,butImustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.11.提供（帮助等）和应答--Excuseme.–Yes?九年级中考英语专项复习资料5--CanIhelpyou?--Yes,please.--WhatcanIdoforyou?--Iwantsomeshoes.--Wouldyoulikesomebread?--Yes,please./No,thanks.12.请求允许和应答--MayIcomein?--Can/CouldIsithere?--Yes/Certainly.--Yes,doplease.--WouldyoumindifIopenthewindow?Yes,you’dbetternot./I’msorrybutIdo./I’msorryyoucan’t./Imafraidyoucant.No,goahead./No,Idon’tmind./No,ofcoursenot.13.表示同意和不同意--Shallwegotoamovie?--MayIuseyourpen?--IthinkBenisright.--That'sagoodidea.--Certainly/Sure/Ofcourse.--I(don’t)agreewithyou.14.表示肯定和不肯定--WhenareyouleavingforEngland?--Doeshelikefootball?--I'mnotsure.--Maybe.15.喜好和厌恶What’syourfavouritesubject?--HowdoyoulikeChina?--Ilikesciencebest.--Verymuch.--WhatdoesTomthinkofthetalkshows?--Helovesthem.--Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee?--Iliketeabetter.Ihatecoffee.16.谈论天气--What'stheweatherlikeinShanghai?/How'stheweatherinShanghai?--It'sfine/cloudy/windy/rainy,etc.--It'sratherwarm/cold/hottoday,isn'tit?--Whatfineweather!--Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.--Yes,itis,isn’tit?17.购物Shopping--WhatcanIdoforyou?--Howmuch/manydoyouwant?--May/CanIhelpyou?--Howmuchisit?--Iwant/I'dlikesomefishandmeat.–Iwant3kilos.--Yes,please.--It’s100dollars.--TheT-shirtis50yuan.--That'stoomuch/expensive./That'sfine.I'lltakeit.--Whatsizedoyouwant?--Size8.18.问路和应答问句--Excuseme.Where'sthemen's/ladies'room?--Canyoutellmethewaytothehospital?--HowcanIgettothebookshop?--Where’sthehotel,please?九年级中考英语专项复习资料6答句：--Goalong/downthisstreet.Youcan’tmissit.--Turnright/leftatthefirst/secondcrossing.--It'sabout20metresfromhere./It’sabout5minutes’walk.19.问时间或日期和应答--Whatdayis（it）today?--What'sthedatetoday?--It'sMonday/Tuesday.--It'sJanuary10th.--Whattimeisit?/What'sthetime,please?--It'sfiveo'clock/halfpastfive.20.请求--Can/Couldyoubuysomejuiceforme?--Will/Wouldyoupleasegiveacupoftea?--MayIhaveyourname?--Sure./OK.Noproblem.--OK.Hereyouare.--Certainly./Allright.21.劝告和建议--Shallwegoforawalk?--Let'sgoswimming.--What/Howabouthiking?--Great