2023年高二英语下册暑假作业及答案

高二英语下册暑假作业及答案【#高二#导语】着眼于眼前，不要沉迷于玩乐，不要沉迷于学习进步没有别*的苦痛中，进步是一个由量变到质变的过程，只有足够的量变才会有质变，沉迷于苦痛不会转变什么。我高二频道为你整理了《高二英语下册暑假作业及答案》，盼望对你有所关心！

【一】

一、美文晨读

DaveneededtopackforSaturday’sfishingtrip.Hewentintohishallcloset,wherehehadmorethan20rodsandreels.NowadayshewentfishingtwiceayearatBigBear,ahugelakeinsouthernCaliforniaabout7,000feetupinthemountains.

CaliforniatriestoboostthefishingindustrybysponsoringaFreeFishingDaytwiceayear,onceinJuneandonceinSeptember.ThatsufficedforDave.Hewentmostlybecauseitwasasocialeventwithafewfriends,notsomuchtocatchfish.Evenbyitself,thescenicdriveupatwistytwo-laneroadwasworththetrip.Nottomentionthebig,beautifulhousesandtreesthatlinedtheshoreofthelake.

Packingwasaprojectinitself.DavehadevencreatedacomputerfilenamedFishingTrip.Itwasachecklistof45thingstotaketoBigBear.Hetooktworods,becauseonFreeFishingDayyouwereallowedtofishwithtworodsinsteadoftheusualonerod.Hetookahoodedsweatshirt,jeans,twopairofsocks,aheavyhoodeddenimjacket,wintergloves,andascarf.Healsotookflip-flops,shorts,aT-shirt,sunglasses,abighat,andalightweightraincoat.IfyougotoBigBearinJune,you’dbetterbepreparedforhotorcold,rainorshine.

Hepackedacoupleofmagazinestoreadjustincasethefishweren’tbiting.Heandhisfriendsjokedthatthefishwerealwaysbiting-inthespotyoujustleftorthespotyouwereheadedto.

Afteraboutanhourandahalf,Davehadgatheredalltheitemsonhislistintoaneatpilenexttohisdoor.Hewenttobedknowingthattomorrow’sweatherandfishingwereunpredictable,butthegoodtimewithhisfriendswasagift.

二、词汇训练

1.ThelongclimbleftJanefeeling________（令人屏息的，气喘吁吁）.

2.Whatyousaynowisnot________（全都的，相符的）withwhatyousaidlastweek.

3.I’mgoingtostart________（减肥）afterChristmas.

4.Myluggagewas________（超重的）byfivekilos.

5.Ifanythinghappenstoher,I’llalwayshaveitonmy________（良心，良知）.

6.It’sbad________（礼貌）tospeaktoyourparentslikethat.

7.Asacritic,hiswritingisfartoo________（主观的）.

8.One________（缺点，不利因素）ofNewYorkinthesummeristheheat.

9.Jenny’ssucha________（逗人宠爱的）littlegirlthateveryonelikesher.

10.Sheovercameher________（最初的）shynessandreallyenjoyedtheevening.

三、七选五

Weoftencloseourselvesoffwhenpainfuleventshappeninourlife.Insteadoflettingtheworldsoftenus,weletitdriveusdeeperintoourselves.1

Theitemlistedbelowarefourtipsyoucanopenyourheartmorefullyandcompletely.

1.Breatheintopain

Wheneverapainfulsituationarisesinyourlife,trytofaceitinsteadofrunningaway.2Whenthesadnessstrikes,takeadeepbreathandacceptit.Byusingourbreath,wesoftenourexperiencesandallowmorenewness.

2.3

We’reoftenconfusedatthenextsteptotake.Actually,wecantryanewdecisionmakingprocess.Tostarttheprocess,wemayask,“Heart,whatdecisionshouldImakehere?Whatactionfeelsthemostright?”Seewhatcomesup,thenputitintopracticeandevaluatetheoutcome.

3.Spendtimealone

Formostofourlifewe’resurroundedbypeople:ourfriends,familymembersandstrangers.4Whenyouspendtimeinsolitude(孤独),you’refreefromtheinfluenceofotherpeople.Itmightbepainfulatfirst,buteventuallyyou’lladdawholenewlayerofdepthandunderstandingintolife.

4.Getoutofyourself

5Butinreality,theyactuallyworkhand-in-hand.Afteryou’veexploredthedepthofyourself,youcomeawaywithanewunderstanding.

Now,it’stimetosharethat,notthroughtellingothers,butthroughbeingwithothers.

A.Havealightheart

B.Askyourheartwhatitwants

C.IsthereanythingI’mhidingfrommyself?

D.Howoftendowereallyspendtimealone?

E.Thismayseemtogoagainstthelasttiptosomedegree.

F.Weshouldopenourheartsandtakeactiontohealthewounds.

G.Whenwerunawayfromsadness,itgetsstrongerandmorereal.

四、阅读理解

A

ThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheater.Withopeningnightonlyaweekaway,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.

AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayanypossiblerobbers(抢劫犯).Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.

Aboutablockfrommyapartment,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.

SuddenlyIwasn’tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI’dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.

JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruck(垃圾车)pulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,“AlisaCamacho?”IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseyes.“Isthiswhatyou’relookingfor?”heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.

Itwasnearly3a.m.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn’tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgotmywalletback.Ialsohadgotbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.

1.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?

A.ColdandsickB.Luckyandhopeful

C.SatisfiedandcheerfulD.Disappointedandhelpless

2.Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatthewriterwasbusy_____.

A.solvingherproblematthebankB.takingpartinvariouscityactivities

C.learningactinginaneveningschoolD.preparingforthefirstnightshow

3.Onherwayhomethewriter_____

A.lostherwalletunknowinglyB.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriver

C.wasrobbedofherwalletbyamanwithaknifeD.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher

4.Inthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?

A.SomeoneofferedtotakeherbackhomeB.Ared-hairedmancametoseeher.

C.SheheardsomeonecallhernameD.Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck

5.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatthewriter_____

A.wouldstopworkingatnightB.wouldstayoninSanFrancisco

C.wouldmakefriendswithcleaners.D.wouldgiveupherjobatthebank

B

BringingArtintoHospitals.

Themedicalworldisslowlyrealizingthatthequalityoftheenvironmentinhospitalsmayplayanimportantroleinhelpingpatientstorecover.

AspartofanationwideeffortinBritaintobringartoutofthemuseumsandintopublicplaces,someofthecountry’sbestartistshavebeencalledintochangeolderhospitalsandtosoftenthehard,modernbuildings.Ofthe2500nationalhealthservicehospitalsinBritain,almost100nowhavecollectionsofartinpassages,waitingareasandtreatmentrooms.

Theserecentmovementswerefirststartedbyoneartist,PeterSenior,whosetuphisstudioataManchesterhospitalinnortheasternEnglandduringtheearly1970’s.Hefelttheartisthadlosthisplaceinmodernsociety,andthatartshouldbeenjoyedbymorepeople.

Acommonhospitalwaitingroommighthaveasmanyas5000visitorseachweek.Whatagoodplacetoholdexhibitionsofart!SeniorheldthefirstexhibitionofhisownpaintingsinthewaitingareaoftheManchesterRoyalHospitalin1975.BelievedtobeBritain’sfirsthospitalartist,Seniorwassomuchindemandthathewassoonjoinedbyateamofsixyoungartschoolgraduates.

Theeffectisamazing.Nowinthepassagesandwaitingroomsthevisitorsexperienceafullviewoffreshcolors,playfulimagesandrestfulcourtyards.

Thequalityoftheenvironmentmayreducetheneedforexpensivedrugswhenapatientisrecoveringfromanillness.Astudyhasshownthatapatientwhohadaviewontogardensneededhalfthenumberofstrongpainkillerscomparedwithpatientswhohadnoviewatalloronlyabrickwalltolookat.

6.SomebestartistsofBritainhavebeencalledinto_____.

A.setupnewhospitalsB.makethecornersofhospitalcollectpaintings

C.bringartintohospitalsD.helppatientsrecoverfromseriousillness

7.Aftertheimprovementofthehospitalenvironment,_____.

A.patientsnolongertakedrugstokilltheirpains

B.patientsdon’thavetostaylonginhospital

C.patientsneedfewerpainkillerswhentheysufferfromanillness

D.patientsfeelhappyinhospital

8.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____.

A.theroleofhospitalenvironmentisbeingrecognized

B.hospitalartistshavedonemorethandoctors

C.exhibitionsattractmorepeopleinhospitalsthaninmuseums

D.thehospitalsisabetterplaceforpeoplethanthemuseuminBritain

C

Aperson,likeacommodity(商品),needspackaging.Butgoingtoofarisabsolutelyundesirable.Alittleexaggeration,however,doesnoharmwhenitshowstheperson’suniquequalitiestotheiradvantages.Toshowpersonalattractivenessinacasualandnaturalway,itisimportantforonetohaveaclearknowledgeofoneself.Askilledpackagerknowshowtoaddarttonaturewithoutanysignsofembellishment(装饰),sothatthepersonsopackagedisnotacommoditybutahumanbeing,livelyandlovely.

Ayoungperson,especiallyafemale,shiningwithbeautyandfulloflife,hasallthefavorgrantedbyGod.Anyattempttomakeupwouldbeself-defeating.Youth,however,comesandgoesinaflash.Packagingforthemiddle-agedisprimarilytohidethemarksmadebyyears.Ifyoustillenjoylifeenoughtokeepself-confidenceandworkatpioneeringworkyouareuniqueinthroughplains,mountainsandjungles,runningitscourseasitshould.Youhavereallylivedyourlife,whichnowarrivesataself-satisfiedstageofquietnessandcalmnesswithnointerestinfameorwealth.Thereisnoneedtomakeusofhairdyeing.Thesnow-cappedmountainitselfisabeautifulsceneoffairyland.Letyourlookschangefromyoungtooldinstepwiththenaturalageingprocesssoastokeepinharmony(和谐)withnature,forharmonyitselfisbeauty,whiletheotherwayroundwillonlyendinunpleasantness.Tobeintheelder’scompanyislikereadingathickbookofdeluxe(betterquality)editionthatattractsonesomuchastobeunwillingtopartwith.

Aslongasonefindwhereonstands,oneknowshowtopackageoneself,justasacommoditysetsupitsbrandbytherightpackaging.

9.Itcanbeconcludedfromthetextthat_______.

A.peopleshouldbepackedatallagesB.peopleshouldbepackedinaspecialway

C.elderlypeoplealsocareaboutpackingD.properpackingmakespeopleattractive

10.Forthemiddle-aged,attractiveness_______.

A.hardlyexistsB.isthestrongest

C.comesfromtheinsideD.comesfromtheappearance

11.Theunderlinedsentencemeansthatelderlypeople_______.

A.areusuallypackedlikeafinely-madebook

B.experiencealotandhavearichknowledgeoflife

C.doalotoftravelingandcangiveyoumuchinformation

D.enjoyreadingthickbooksofbeautifulnatureandfairylands

五、句子翻译

1.我们每个人都要受到学校的影响。

_____________________________________________________________________________________

2.现在，除了星期天和星期六，同学每天都被限制在校内之内。

_____________________________________________________________________________________

3.进入新校后，我们很快适应了这个新的变化。

_____________________________________________________________________________________

4.每个人都喜爱她，由于大家认为她心肠很好。

_____________________________________________________________________________________

5.随着污染的增加，一些动植物濒临灭亡。

_____________________________________________________________________________________

6.情人眼里出西施。(intheeyesof)

_____________________________________________________________________________________

7.美的标准随着时代及文化的不同而变化着。(changewith)

_____________________________________________________________________________________

8.受时代、社会和文化的影响，没有肯定的衡量标准来推断什么是美。(withtheinfluenceof)

_____________________________________________________________________________________

9.她演讲得太精彩了，欢呼声沉没了她的声音。(drown)

_____________________________________________________________________________________

10.不像美国，中国人口众多。(unlike)

_____________________________________________________________________________________

二、词汇训练

1.breathless2.consistent3.slimming4.overweight5.conscience

6.manners7.subjective8.drawback9.cute10.initial

三、七选五

1.F2.G3.B4.D5.E

四、阅读理解

1-5DDACB6-8CCA9-11DCB

五、句子翻译

1.Everyoneofusisinfluencedbytheschool.

2.NowthestudentsarerestrictedtotheschoolyardexceptonSundayandSaturday.

3.Afterwecameintothenewschool,weadaptedtothechangequickly.

4.Everybodylikesherbecausesheisconsideredwarm–hearted.

5.Withthepollutionincreasing,someanimalsandplantsaredyingout.

6.Beautyisintheeyesofthebeholder.

7.Standardsofbeautychangewithtimeandculturalgroups.

8.Withtheinfluenceofhistory,societyandculture,therearenoprecisecriteriawhichcanbeusedtojudgewhatisbeauty.

9.Shedeliveredtoowonderfulaspeechandcheersdrownedhervoice.

10.UnliketheUSA,Chinahasalargepopulation.

【二】

一、美文晨读

Thecrowdattheairportsurgedforward.Thepassengershadbeenwaitingforacoupleofhoursforanairlineemployeetoopenthedoorleadingtotheplaneoutside.Noonewasinagoodmood.Anoldmangottrappedinthemiddleoftherush.Hefelldownwithoutbeingabletobreakhisfall.Hisheadhittheconcretefloor.Bloodgushedfromhisforehead.Heappearedtobeunconscious.Everyonerushedpasthim,exceptforDana.Shecalledforhelp.

Aminutelater,ayoungairlineemployeeshowedup.Hardlylookingattheoldman,shetoldDanatogetaboardherplane.Shesaidtheoldmanwouldbeokay,andwalkedaway.

Danascreamedforhelp.Anairportsupervisorappeared.HetoldDanatogetontheplane.Danasaidthatshewasnotmovinguntilanambulancearrived.Thesupervisorsaidherplanewouldleavewithouther.Danasaidthatshedidn’tcare.

Anambulanceandtwoparamedicsfinallyarrived.Theparamedicssaidthatthemanwouldbeokay,buthewouldneedstitches.Theyputhimintotheambulanceanddroveoff.

Onherwayouttotheplane,whichwasstillrefueling,Danasawtheemployeewhohadinitiallyignoredtheoldman.Theemployeesaid,“You’reluckytheplanedidn’tleavewithoutyou.”

“Theplane?”Danaasked.“Whocaresabouttheplane?Howcouldyoubesocold?Thatwasanoldman;hecouldhavebeenyourgrandfather!Howwouldyoulikeitifeveryonejuststeppedoveryourgrandfatherandwentontheirway?”

二、词汇训练

1.Althoughsheisyoung,sheisveryi________.Sheseldomreliesonotherstodecide.

2.Theclothesapersonwearsmayexpresshiss_______orsocialposition.

3.Don’tm________me.Actually,Iamverygratefulforallyou’vedone.

4.F________speaking,Iamnotsurprisedthatyoufailedthistime.

5.Freshairwillbeb________toyourhealthrecovery.

6.Theabilitytokeepcalminanemergencyisoneofhermany_________（特长）.

7.Westudentsshouldbefullyawareofthe__________（重要意义）oflearningEnglishwell.

8.Withthesesevere__________（限制）onhercommunication,Helen’sbehaviorwasoftenunbearable.

9.Don’t（迟疑）tocallmeifyouneedanyhelp.

10.Ourtourguidewill（伴随，伴随）youandtellyoueverythingyouneedtoknow.

三、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Inmyfreetime,IreallylikesurfingtheInternet.WhenIgethomefromwork,Iturnonmycomputer,waituntilitbootsup__1____(complete),andthenIgoonline.Iusuallycheckmyemailfirstandthenwriteafewmessages__2____familyandfriends.Isometimesscanthelocalnewsheadlinesat___3___favoritenewsWebsiteandreaduponthelatestlocalandinternationalnews.ThisWebsiteoftenprovidesvideonewsclips____4___youcanviewonline.Isometimesorderproductsorserviceonlinetosavemoneyandtimeinsteadofgoingtoastoreand__5____(buy)whatImlookingfor.Forexample,I___6____?(order)adigitalcameraonlinetheotherdayandsavedabout$50.WhateverIdo,Irealizethatthereareproblems__7_____usingtheInternetincludingscams,identifytheft,andviruses,soImverycarefulnottogiveoutmy____8_____(person)information.Furthermore,IdontdownloadoropenfilesIdontrecognize.__9____(use)theInternetcanbefunandaconvenientwayofshoppingandfindingoutnewinformation,butyoujustneedtobe_____10___(care).

四、完形填空

Beth,myfavouritedog,wasmurderedonNovember25th,2022.HereIusetheword“murder”without__1__,becauseIknowthekillersweremy__2__members.Thoughthedogwasnotasstrongandbeautifulasothers,she__3__mychildhoodandIlovedher.

Bethwaskilledbecauseshebitmy__4__.Dadwassoangrythathedecidedtokillher.Iwasunableto__5__myfatherandIdarednotlookonatthatmoment.

ButIcanimaginehow__6__andpainfulshewaswhenshewas__7__betweenlifeanddeath.She__8__havebeencallingmeforhelp.__9__,Icoulddonothingbutcry.

Herdeathwascausedbyabite,buthaseveryoneofmyfamilythoughtwhyshewentoutofher__10__tobitepeoplethatday?ThepersonjustmovedintoourcommunitylastweekandBethwasnotfamiliarwithhim.Shebithimtokeepherownersafe.Shouldwe__11__herlifebecauseofher__12__?

Humanbeingssometimesareselfishand__13__toanimals.Whentheanimalisuseful,they__14__tobekind.Butoncetheanimalmakesthemangryorbecomesuseless,people__15__it,alongsideallsweet__16__aboutit.

Howterrible!HowIwishGodhadtoldmetheendofherlife__17__.Eveniftherewasonlyoneday,Iwouldhavetakenadayoffto__18__withherinthefield.I’duntiethelinearoundher__19__andletherrunfree__20__shewastiredenoughtogotosleepnearmyfeet…

1.A.angerB.hesitationC.excuseD.complaint

2.A.familyB.team