英语高考仿真模拟卷(三)

英语高考仿真模拟卷(三)

英语高考仿真模拟卷(三)

第一局部阅读理解(共两节，总分值40分)

第一节(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)

阅读以下短文，从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项。

A

(2022·南宁市摸底考试)

TheAmericantravelwebsitecompanyTripAdvisorpublishesalistoftheworld'sbestbeacheseveryyear.Today，wearegoingtoexploresomeofthisyear'stop10beachesintheworld.

1．BaiadoSancho，Brazil

Itisnamedasthisyear'sbestbeachintheworld.Itswateriscalmandclear.Itssandisfineandsoft.ButgettingtoBaiadoSanchoisnotsoeasy.ItisonFernandodeNoronha，avolcanicislandmorethan300kilometersoffBrazil'scoast.TravelersmusttakeaplaneorboatfrommajorcitiesinnorthernBraziltogetthere.Andnomorethan420visitorscanbeontheislandatonetime.

2．GraceBay，TurksandCaicos

WhileBaiadoSanchoisdifficulttogetto，TripAdvisor'ssecond­rankedbeachcouldnotbemucheasierfortouriststoreach.

Thisbeachhasimpossiblycleanandclearwatersandpurewhitesand.Itscalmwatersmakeitextremelysafeforswimming，snorkeling，orsimplyfloating.Onceonland，manyvisitorsenjoywalkingbarefootforseveralkilometersonthesoft，warmsand.

3．EagleBeach，Aruba

Togettothethird­bestbeach，weheadsouthtotheDutchCaribbeanislandofAruba.LikeGraceBay，EagleBeachhasclear，calmwatersandsoftwhitesand.

Itoffersvisitorsachancetotrydifferentwatersports，includingtubingandjetskiing.EagleBeachmaybebestknown，however，foritsdramaticsunsets.Onclearnights，theskyturnsred，orange，andpurple.

4．PlayaParaiso，Cuba

Thefourth­bestbeachisPlayaParaiso，anislandoffCuba'ssoutherncoast.Ithasafun，laid­backrestaurantforthosewhowishtoeatanddrink.Thereislittleelseonthebeach.Andthatisexactlywhatvisitorslikeaboutit.Peoplecomehereforthesugar­likesandandcalmwatersfilledwithcolorfulwildlife.

1．WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutBaiadoSancho《

A．Itreceivesthousandsofvisitorseachtime.

B．Itcanonlybevisitedbyplane.

C．ItisneartheBrazil'scoast.

D．Itishardtoreach.

2．Wherecanvisitorsgoiftheywanttoenjoythebeautyofthesinkingsun《

A．BaiadoSancho，Brazil.

B．GraceBay，TurksandCaicos.

C．EagleBeach，Aruba.

D．PlayaParaiso，Cuba.

3．WhatcanvisitorsmainlydoonPlayaParaiso，Cuba《

A．Goboating.

B．Havearelaxingdinner.

C．Admirecolorfulsand.

D．Trydifferentwatersports.

B

(2022·长春市质量监测一)

CelesteNg，anewwriter，hasgainedrecognitionforherfirstnovel，Everything

I

Never

Told

You.

Ng'sparentscamefromHongKong，Chinainthe1960s.NgwasborninAmericaandgrewupinPittsburgh，Pennsylvania，andShakerHeights，Ohio，inafamilyofscientists.CelestewenttoHarvardUniversityandearnedanMFAfromtheUniversityofMichigan，whereshewontheHopwoodAward.

Althoughhernovelisnotaboutrace，thecharactersareAsian.ThemaincharacterisLydia，ateenagegirl，whoisthefavoriteofthreechildrenborntoawhitemotherandaChinese­Americanfather.ThestoryisaboutLydia'sdisappearance，andtheemotionsthefamilygoesthroughasthemysteryunfolds.Thewholefamilydealswithsorrow，regret，andexposedsecretsastheysearchfortheirlostdaughter.

ThoughthecharactersinthisstoryareAsian，Ngsaysshedidn'treallywanttoincludeAsiancharacters.Shewasafraidpeoplewouldthinkthestorywasaboutrealpeopleinherlife.BecauseshegrewupinAmericaanddoesn'tspeakChinese，shewasactuallysurprisedthatsheincludedAsiancharactersinthebook.

Thebookhastakenoff，especiallyonAmazon，whereitwontheEditor'sPickforNo.1BestBookoftheYearin2022.Ngisstillgettingusedtotheattention，sayingsheisstillamazedwhenpeopletellhertheyhavereadherbook.Withsomanyreaders，it'ssafetosaythisisabookyoushouldread.Butifyou'relookingforasimplemystery，thisbookmightnotbeforyou.Mostreaderswarnthatyoushouldnotreadthisbookunlessyou'repreparedtocry.

4．ThenovelEverything

I

Never

Told

You

________.

A．focusesonafamilywithamissingchild

B．discussesthewaystogetridofregret

C．exposesthesecretoftheAmericanworld

D．talksaboutthelifeofteenagersinAmerica

5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoCelesteNg《

A．ShewantedtohelptheAsianpeople.

B．ShewassurprisedshewroteaboutAsiancharacters.

C．ShewasborninHongKongandgrewupinAmerica.

D．Shewantedpeopletoknowthecharacterswererealpeopleinherlife.

6．Howdomostreadersprobablyfindthebook《

A．It'saboutrace.

B．It'sasadstory.

C．It'sasimplemystery.

D．Ithasasurprisingending.

7．Whatisthetextmainlyabout《

A．CelesteNgandherfamily.

B．TheawardsCelesteNgwon.

C．CelesteNg'slearningexperiences.

D．CelesteNgandherbest­knownnovel.

C

(2022·辽宁大连双基测试)

Formanypeople，beingonthejobmightjustsoundlikeapicniccomparedtoadayathomefilledwithhousework，mealsandchildcare.Evenforthosewithahappyfamilylife，homecansometimesfeelmoretaxing

thanwork.

Inanewstudy，researchersatPennStateUniversityfoundsignificantlyandconsistentlylowerlevelsofcortisol(皮质醇)releasedinresponsetostress，inamajorityofsubjectswhentheywereatworkcomparedtowhentheywereathome.Thiswastrueforbothmenandwomen，andparentsandpeoplewithoutchildren.

Bothmenandwomenshowedlessstressatwork.Butwomenweremorelikelytoreportfeelinghappierthere.Menweremorelikelytofeelhappierathome.Expertssaythereareotherreasonswhyworkislessstressfulthanhomeformany.Paidworkismorevaluedinsociety，saysSarahDamaske,theleadresearcheronthestudy.Householdworkisboringandnotparticularlyrewarding.

Wegetbetteratourjobwithtimeandtheincreasedcompetencemeanslessstressandmorerewards，Yetnoneofus，nomatterhowlongwe'vebeendoingit，evertrulyfeelslikeanexpertatparentingorevenatmarriage.

Thesupportandfriendshipofco­workersalsoofferstressrelief.Athome，meanwhile，stressspreadsandaccumulatesquickly.That'sthereasonwhymosthousewiveswishtheywerethebreadearners，Dr.Damaskesays.

Muchoftheadvicetofamiliesandcouplesincludesthewarningtoleaveworkstressattheofficeandeventochangeourmindsetfromworktohome，forexample，awalkaroundtheblock.Therecentfindings，though，suggestourhomelife，notourattitude，mightbedueforsomechange.

8．Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedwordtaxing？

A．stressfulB．cheerful

C．worthwhile

D．rewarding

9．Whatdidtheresearchinthesecondparagraphprove《

A．Menfeltbetterathome.

B．Womenfelttheyhadlesstime.

C．Womenwereeasiertofeelhappier.

D．Mostpeoplefeltmorestressathome.

10．Whatdomostpeoplethinkofworkattheoffice《

A．Itiscompetitive.

B．Itimprovesability.

C．Itcan'trelievestress.

D．Itdoesn'talwayspayoff.

11．Accordingtotherecentfindings，whatshouldwechangetosolvetheproblemmentioned《

A．Ourattitude.

B．Ourmindset.

C．Ourhomelife.

D．Ourworkingstyle.

D

(2022·绵阳市高中第一次诊断)

GermanartistHASchultisanunusualartistwhousestrash(废物)tomakesculptures.Wearelivinginthetimeofgarbage，saysSchult.Icreatedathousandsculpturesofgarbage.Theyareamirrorofourselves.Here，Schultwastalkingabouthis1,000trashsculpturesintheformofhumans.Hefirstexhibitedthemin1996inthewesternGermanstateofNorthRhine­Westphalia.

Theyaresocialsculptures，heexplains.Theyarenotonlysculpturesfortheeyes.Theyaresculpturestospreadtheideathatweliveinatimeofgarbage.Sofar，Schult'ssocialsculptureshavebeenonshowinParis，inMoscow'sRedSquare，ontheGreatWallofChina，andinthedesertnexttothePyramidsofGizanearCairo.

HASchult'sworkisunforgettable.Althoughhisworkhashadabiginfluenceontheartworld，Schultremainsmodestabouthiscreations：Artistshavetolearneverytime.Wearenotimportant.Allthatcountsisthetimeinwhichweareliving.

Trasharthasbeenaroundforyears.Butitseemsthatonlythepopularartistsareregardedastrueartistswhenworkingwithtrash.Whycan'tcommonpeoplebeconsideredartistswhentheyusethesamethingsandchangethemintosomeformofpersonalart？Maybeit'sbecauseweallhaveourownpresetideasofwhatartisandisn't，orwhomartistsareorshouldbe.

YoucanbeanartistlikeSchultifyoutry.Lookatusedmetalcans.Whatmightbedonewiththem？Imaginetheminanynumberofnewuses，orimaginethemsimplyasanartform.Whataboutboxesorclothing《Boxescanusuallyserveasnewstoragecontainersandhousesforpets.Andclothing？Imaginetakingoldclothesandturningthemintohatsorhangingorganizers.

12．WhatdoweknowaboutSchult'ssculptures《

A．Theyservedasgarbagecontainers.

B．Theyreflectedenvironmentalissues.

C．TheywerefirstshowninParis，France.

D．Theyweretoraiseeconomicawareness.

13．HASchult'sartisticworksalsogetthemessageacrossthatanartistmust________.

A．besociallyresponsible

B．beasmodestaspossible

C．makegarbagerecyclable

D．takediverseartisticforms

14．Accordingtothelast2paragraphs，theauthorprobablyagreesthat________.

A．ittakestalenttobeatrashartist

B．presetideasareimportanttoartists

C．trashartcan'tbeseenasarealartform

D．averagepeoplecanalsomaketrashartists

15．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext《

A．CouldYouBeaTrashArtist《

B．WhatAreSocialSculptures《

C．DoYouKnowaboutTrashArt《

D．HowCanWeDealwithUsedCans《

第二节(共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项当选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

GoodMoneyHabits

It'stherighttimeforafinancialplan.Mostplansaremadeinextremeexcitementwhenyougetapayrise,orafterreadingaself­helpbook.__1__Herearesometipsthatwillhelpyoustaythecourseallyearround.

●Takebabysteps.

Theotherdayacolleaguesaid,Ihavedecidedtowakeupat6：30a．m.,startingtomorrow.Butsheusuallywokeupat8：30.Twohoursearlierisadifficulttask.AfterafewdaysIaskedherhowshewasprogressing.Herdisappointedsmilesaiditall.__2__Ifshehadconsideredpushingtheclockby5minutesevery10days,she'dreachher6：30a．m.goalineightmonths.Gettheidea《Nowsimplyreplacetimewithsavings.

●Tellapartaplanfromahabit.

Wemadeplanswithaconsciousmind,andhabitsareformedsothateventuallytheyaredealtwithbyoursubconsciousmind;andtheystick.Sodon'tbeinarushtoinvest(投资)yourmoney.Gowithasystematicinvestmentplan(SIP)ofamutualfundorstartarecurringdeposit(RD).Ashumanbeings,wewanttoprogress.__3__

●Getyourfamily'ssupport.

__4__IfyourdaughterknowsthatshecanonlyeatoutoneweekendamonthbecauseyouareputtingmoneyawayforaEuropeantripin2022,shewillbemuchmorecooperativeandfeelsheisapartofthedecision.

●__5__

Linkyourinvestmenttoaparticularfinancialgoal;yourcommitmenttoitwillbestronger.AclientdecidedtoopenaRD,butsheseemeddirectionlessabouttheinvestment.Oncewesuggestedthatshelinkittoherdaughter'seducationfund,sheimmediatelyincreasedtheamountshewasinvesting.Whenyounameyourinvestment,thegoaltakesonagreatermeaning.

A．Giveyougoalameaning.

B．Butsoonthecharmdiesdown,andsodoestheenthusiasm.

C．It'sagoodideatoinvolveyourfamilyinyourfinancialplan.

D．Lookatthemasapromisetoyourself,apromisethatneedstobehonored.

E．Isuggestedthatshesetheralarmfor5minutesbeforeherregulartime.

F．Ifyouknowthiswellinadvance,youarelesslikelytobuyanexpensivemobilephoneonanurge.

G．Onceahabitisformed,wewanttomoveaheadandwillmostprobablyincreasetheinvestmentamountwithotanyencouragement.

第一节(共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分)

(2022～2022·第一学期赣州市十四县市联考)

Iamasocialworker.Iwantedtotelleveryoneaboutmyverydearfriendwhopassedawayafewmonthsago.

Imethimmanyyearsagowhiledoingmyinternship(实习期)inthecountryprison.Hewas__1__aprogramhehaddesignedtohelpprisonerswithdrugandalcoholproblems.Hewasalways__2__newwaystobringhopeandhelptothesemenandtheir__3__.

Oneofhisfavorite__4__wastheToyDrive.HewouldruneveryChristmasforthechildrenoftheprisoners.Hedidthisfortwentyyears__5__hissuddendeath.AslastChristmas__6__，Idecidedthatthistraditionhadtobe__7__，forthechildrenaswellasthe__8__ofmyfriend.

Butthefilewherehekeptthenamesofthepeoplewhohadbeenhelpedbyhimovertheyearswas__9__.Ihadtostartanew(重新)andwithverylittle__10__！Istartedmakingphonecalls，explainingabouttheprojectandmy__11__.Iprayedeverynightthattheeventwould，__12__，beworthyofmyfriend.Tomygreat__13__，individuals，churchesandbusinessesbegantocomeonboardand，__14__，Ihadenoughtoystogivetoallthechildrenoftheprisonerswithsomeleftoverforthelocalcommunity__15__！

WhenChristmasEvefinallyarrived，Ifeltveryhappy，thinkingIhaddoneallIcoulddoandreflectingonwhata(n)__16__ithadbeenforme.Iwasbagginguptheremainingtoys__17__iftherewasanyoneleftwhomightlikethem.Thenmyphonerang.

Itwasmydaughter.She__18__toexplainaboutawomansheknewinKentuckywhohadfivechildren，oneseriouslyill，nohusband，noheatinginthehome，notoys！Oh！Howcouldwenot《

MydaughterandIdroveallnight，fromNewYorktoKentucky,andthosechildrenwokeupinanicewarmhousewithplentyof__19__！

Myfriend's__20__ofkindnesslivedonthatyear，reachingallthewaytoKentucky!

1．A.recording

B．Attending

C．directing

D．improving

2．A.puttingupwith

B．comingupwith

C．keepingupwith

D．catchingupwith

3．A.group

B．Family

C．company

D．club

4．A.events

B．Sports

C．hobbies

D．games

5．A.after

B．Since

C．because

D．until

6．A.arrived

B．Followed

C．approached

D．finished

7．A.carriedout

B．livedon

C．carriedon

D．livedout

8．A.benefit

B．Memory

C．pleasure

D．favor

9．A.active

B．Extra

C．hiding

D．missing

10．A.time

B．Pressure

C．energy

D．confidence

11．A.difficulties

B．Impression

C．importance

D．atmosphere

12．A.otherwise

B．However

C．somehow

D．though

13．A.curiosity

B．Disappointment

C．relief

D．thought

14．A.eventually

B．Occasionally

C．absolutely

D．generally

15．A.inparticular

B．aswell

C．oncemore

D．atfirst

16．A.honor

B．Pity

C．burden

D．discovery

17．A.predicting

B．Wondering

C．evaluating

D．realizing

18．A.drove

B．Came

C．returned

D．called

19．A.chocolates

B．Candies

C．toys

D．flowers

20．A.spirit

B．Position

C．courage

D．attention

第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2022·绵阳市高中第一次诊断)

ForNigelPortman，aloveoftravellingbeganwithwhat'scalledagapyear．IncommonwithmanyotherBritishteenagers，hechose__1__(take)ayearoutbeforesettlingdowntostudyforhisdegree.Afterdoingvarious__2__(job)toraisesomemoney，helefthometogainsomeexperienceoflifeindifferentcultures，visitingAmericaandAsia.Themoreadventuroustheyoungperson，the__3__(great)thechallengetheyarelikelytoset__4__(them)forthegapyear，andforsome，likeNigel，itcanresultinathirstforadventure.

Nowthathisuniversitycourse__5__(come)toanend，Nigelisjustabouttoleaveonathree­yeartripthatwilltakehimrightaroundtheworld.What'smore，heplanstomakethewholejourney__6__(use)onlymeansoftransportwhicharepoweredbynaturalenergy.Inotherwords，he'llberelying__7__(main)onbicyclesandhisownlegs；andwhenthere'sanoceantocross，hewon'tbetakingashortcut(捷径)__8__flyingaboardhe'llbejoiningthecrewofasailingship，instead.

Aswellasdoingsomemountainclimbingalong__9__way，Nigelhopestopassontothepeoplehemeetstheenvironmentalmessage__10__liesbehindthewholeidea.

第三局部写作(共两节，总分值35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)

(2022·淄博市高三模拟考试)

MynewfriendTomisgoodatEnglishwriting.Oneday，IaskedhimhowhedidsuchwellinwrittenEnglish.Hetoldmethathehasahabitofkeepadiaryeveryday.Youcantrythem，too.I'msureyouwill