天津市2019年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷(含答案)

天津市2019年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷（含答案）本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第I卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷为第1页至第8页,第II卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考tO寸间100分钟。答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。祝你考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。.本卷共五大题，共80分。一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 ABC三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1.A B C2.3.

4.4.A B CB）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、BC三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。.Whoisthewomanlookingfor?A.Tom.B.Mike.C.Peter..WhatdoesBettylikedoinginherfreetime?Playingbasketball.Listeningtomusic.C.Playingthepiano.Whendidthegirlgotothenewmuseum?Threedaysago.Twodaysago.Yesterday.Whatdoesthemanwanttoeat?A.Noodles.B.Bread.C.Dumplings.Whosebookisthis?Bob’s.David’s.C.John’s.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?Thelibrary.Thecinema.C.Thestadium.Whichfestivaldoestheboylike?Christmas.MayDay.Children’sDay.Howwillthewomangettothetrainstation?Onfoot.Bybus.Bytaxi.WhichisDaming’sfavoritesubject?Maths.History.C.Physics.HowlongdoesBruceplayfootballeveryday?Anhour.Twohours.C.Threehours.听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第 15至第17题。WhatisLinglingdoing?She’scookingthemeal.She’ssweepingthefloor.She’smakingbigredlanterns.Whoisworkingintheoffice?Tony.Lingling’smother.C.Lingling’sfather.WhydoesTonywanttojoinLingling?HeisinterestedinSpringFestival.HewantsloskatewithLingling.HelikestodohomeworkwithLingling.听下面一段材料，回答第 18至第20题。WhenwillDavidtraveltoTianjin?Thissummer.Thisautumn.C.Thiswinter.HowhighistheTianjinEye?About50metres.About120metersAbout200metres.WhydoesLiMingadviseDavidtovisittheTianjinEyeatnight?Theticketischeap.Thelightsarebeautiful.C.Theridetakestwohours.二、单项填空（本大题共15小题,每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’mgoingtohavepiniconSundav.A．the;anB.an;theC．a;/D．an;/Wehaven’tgotmeatfordinner.Let’sbuy chicken.some;somesome;anyC.any;anyD.any;someTheofthisactivityistoraisemoneyforanewhospital.silencepurposeculturelanguageWeshouldmakinganoiseinthelibrary.avoidpreferpractiseenjoy—Diana.Iforgetnewwordsquickly.HowcanIrememberthem?—Don’tworry.It’stoforgetnewwords!Isuggestyoureadthewordsandtrytousethem.rudeexcitingperfectnaturalJennywillgetupthanusualinordertocatchthefirstbus.A.earlyB.veryearlyC.earlierD.earliestYouwalkonthewethillpathbecauseyoufallandhurtyourself.must;mightnotmustn’t;mightneedn’t;needmust;must—Whatisyourplanfornextweekend，Lingling?—Ivolunteerworkinthemuseum.40.40.A.themB.youC.usD.him34.34.—Couldyoutellmeforthefruit?wasdoingdidhavedoneamgoingtodoTheHongKong—Zhuhai—MacaoBridgein2018.Weareproudofit.iscompletediscompletingwascompletedcompletesThegovernmentissettingupnatureparksprotectpandas.tohelphelphelpedhelpsWhilethelightstored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecornerchangehavechangedwerechangingwillchangeIfyouwanttojointheMusicClub.theform,please.gooutfilloutC.getupD.warmupShewastired.shecontinuedherwork.sountilbutthat—BypayingovertheInternet.howmuchwillIpayhowmuchIwillpayhowwillIpayhowIwillpay—Willyoujoininthediscussiontomorrow?—MaybeI’llhaveameeting.Well,I’mnotsure.That’llbegreat!C.Certainly.D.You’rewelcome.三、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MissChan,ourclassteacher,ismyfavoriteteacher.Wearegoingto36thisschoolandIwillmissherverymuch.MissChanisverypatient.Wheneverwe37questionsinclass.sheexplainstousverycarefully.Sheisalso38becauseshecaresmuchaboutus.Sheoftensaystous.“Tellmeimmediatelyifyoufeelunhappy.Shareyour39withmeanddonotjusttrytosolveitbyyourself. ”MissClranisverygenerous（慷慨的）．Oneday,shegaveeachofusabook,ThreeDaystoSee,andtold40Weshouldreadmore.Sheoncechoseourmonitorasthemosthelpfulstudent,andgavehimasetofstationery（文具）asa41.Whensheisfree,she42helpsuswithourstudiesandwe ’vemadegreatprogress.NotonlydoallofuslikeMissChan,butMissChanalsolikes myclass becauseshe thinksallofusare43.Shealwayssaysshethinksherselfvery44tobetheteacherofmyclass.Infact,MissChanisthemostthoughtful（ 体贴的）teacherI haveevermet.Shealwaysthinksaboutourfeelings.IhopeIwillgotoahighschoolwith45asgoodasMissChan.A.leaveB.knowC.meetD.chooseA.spellB.trainC.askD.rememberA.surprisedB.humorousC.strangeD.kindA.chanceB.problemC.advantageD.skillA.giftB.markC.smileD.jokeA.seldomB.oftenC.neverD.hardlyA.difficultB.carelessC.unableD.excellentA.luckyB.sillyC.angryD.worriedA.starsB.touristsC.teachersD.scientists四、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题,每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的材料 .从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADearLucy，Howareyou?IthasbeenamonthsincemyfamilyleftHongKongforEnglandandwearefine.EnglandisverydifferentfromHongKong. Theweatheristerribleanditrainsalot.Thebuildingsarefunny.Theyareinrowsandnothigh.Ilovethembecausetheroomsaremuchlarger.I’mhavingawonderfulatmynewschoolandmynewhome!MumandDadarehappywiththeirnewjobs.ButmybrotherJackdoesn ’tlikemovingtoEnglandbecausehemisseshisfriendssomuch.I’vemadelotsofnewfriendsatschool.MyteachersarereallynicetooandmyEnglishhasimprovedalot.Afterschool,wecantakepartinrelaxingactivitiessuchassport,watchingfilmsorplayingcomputergames.There ’saparkneartheschoolwhereIoftengowiththeotherstudentsattheweekend.WearetravellingbacktoHongKongforthesummerholiday.Iwillvisityouandbringyouapresent!Writebacksoon!LoveSandyWheredidSandy’sfamilylivebefore?HongKong.Sydney.NewYork.London.SandylovesthebuildingsinEnglandbecausetheirroomsare.cheaperwarmernewerlargerHowmanypeoplearethereinSandy’sfamily?2.4.6.D.8.WhodoesnotlikemovingtoEngland?Dad.Mum.Jack.Sandy.Whatisthelettermainlyabout?Sandy’ssummerholiday.Sandy’sparents.Sandy’snewclassmates.Sandv’snewlife.BOneday,Tom’steacher,MissMak,heldaclassmeeting.“TherewillbeaflagdaynextSaturday.Doesanyonewanttojointhismeaningfulevent（ 活动）?”askedMissMak.Tomwasinierestedinraisingmoneyforhomelesschildrenbuthewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers,sohekeptquietinhisseat.“Tom.youhaven’tsoldflagsbefore,”saidMissMaksuddenly.“Wouldyouliketohaveatry?”Tomwashesitant（犹豫的），buthefinallynodded.Ontheflagday,TomandAngelasoldflagsinabusystreet.“Ex-cuseme,Couldy-o-upl-ea-sebuy...? ”saidAngelasoftlytothefirstpersonshemet.Themansmiledandputfive-dollarcoinintoAngela’scollectionbag.Thenshesaidthanksandputaflagunderhisshoulder. “Ididit!”saidAngelahappily.“It’syourturnnow.”Feelingnervous.Tombegantoshake.Soon,hesawayoungladywalking towardshim.Theladywassmilingandholdingafewcoinsinherhand.Sheasked,“AreyousellingflagsforFundfortheHomelessChildred?Tom’sfacebecameredandsaidyes.ThenforFundfortheHomelessChildred?theladymadethedonation（捐赠）andTomgaveheraflag.“Youmadeit!”laughedAngela.Inthenextcoupleofhours,AngelaandTomsoldflagsquicklyandbravely.Allast,theircollectionbagsweresoheavythattheyhadtoholdthemwithbotharms.Theyfeltveryproud.WhydidTomkeepquietinhisseat?Hehadotherplans.Hedidn’tlikeMissMak.Hewasnotinterestedintheactivity.Hewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers.WhenMissMakaskedTomtohaveatry,hefinally.laughednoddedrefusedcriedWheredidTomandAngelasellflags?Inabusystreet.Intheirschool.Inatallbuilding.Inasmallgarden.HowmuchdidthefirstmanpayAngelafortheflag?Fivedollars.Tendollars.Fifteendollars.Twentydollars.HowdidTomandAngelafeelaftertheysoldtheflags?Bored.Shy.Confident.Sad.CTherearemanywaystohelpimproveyourhealthlikeeatinghealthyfood.takingexerciseandgettingmedicalhelp.Buttheeasiestandcheapestwaytoimproveyourhealthisjusttosleepeighthoursormoreeverynight.Thegeneralsleepingruleisthattheyoungeryouare.Thelongersleepyouneed.Butregardlessof（不管）age,somepeopleneedtosleepmorewhileforsomeafewhoursisenough.Theproblemwithsleepisthatmoreandmorepeopleintheworldarenotsleepingenough.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganizationoverhalfthepeopleintheworldmaybesleep-deprived.Havinglesssleepnotonlymakespeoplefeeltiredbutalsocausesaccidents.IntheUnitedStatesalone,sleepydriverscauseatleast100,000trafficaccidentsayear.Alsosleepproblemscancausemedicalproblemssuchashighbloodpressure（血压）.Whyaresomanypeoplesleep-deprived?Partofthereasonsmaybecultural.IntheAmericanculture,peopleputahighervalueonworkthanonsleep.Infact,peopelewhosleepalotareusuallvseenas“lazy”.Also,youcansometimeshearsomepeoplesayproudlythattheydon’thavemuchtimetosleep.theyonlysleepfourorfivehoursanight.Itseemsthatthelessyousleep,themoreworkyou ’lldo.Howdoweteachthesepeopletolearnthevalueofsleep?PerhapstheymaylistentotheadviceofDr.JamesMaas.anexpert（专家）insleep.Hesays,”Sleepislikeacredit（信用卡）card.Whenyousleepless.youareonlyborrowingtime.Youalwayshavetopayitback.Themorehoursyoudon ’tsleep,themorehoursyoushouldtsleepto“payback”thehoursonyour‘sleepcreditcard.’”Forthosewhovalueworkmorethansleep,theyshouldlistentowhatafamouspersononcesaid. “Don’tthinkyouwillbedoinglessworkbecauseyousleepduringthenight.Thatisafoolish（愚蠢的）ideawhichisheldbypeoplewhohavenoimagination.Youwillbeabletodomore. ”Accordingtothewriter,theeasiestandcheapestwaytoimprovehealthisto.eathealthyfoodeverydaytakeexcrciscasmuchaspossiblegetmedicalhelpwhenevernecessarysleepeighthoursormoreeverynightWhatdoes“slecep-deprived”meaninParagraph2?Havingagoodsleep.Excitedaboutsleep.Havinglesssleep.Interestedinsleep.AccordingtoDr.JamesMaas.whatissleeplike?Anhour.Areport.Acreditcard.Apieceofpaper.WhatdothewordsofthefamouspersonmeaninParagragh5?Sleepingduringthenightisfoolish.Sleepingduringthenightishelpful.Peoplehavenocourage.Peoplealwaysdolesswork.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage'?TheValueofSleepTheValueofStudyTheWaysofEatingLessTheWaysofMakingMoney五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）（选项中有两项是多余的）Aretheyyours?Wliercarcyougoing?Haveyou.Lostgihnig?Tonyislookingforhisgloves.LookkHerersmyname"Tony!Whendopeoplenftenlosethings?GTheyre^reeii61B:Hello.MsLi.I'mgoingtotheLostandFoundOffice.62Yes.I'velostmygloves.Whatcolourarethey?63Myauntgavemeasabirthdaypresent.Look!lfoundapaironthefloorjustnow.64Letmesee….Oh.They'remine.65Thankyou.MsLiYou’rewelcome!Lookatthisnicewatch.Isityourstoo,Tony?No.itisn’t.Pleasebecarefulwithyourthings.OK.Iwill.第n卷注意事项：l．用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。2．本卷共四大题，共 40分。六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词他拿出相机开始拍照。Hetookouthiscameraandstarted.上周，我的朋友大卫带着一本新书到我家来访。Lastweek.myfriendDavidwithanewbook.68．火车再一次晚点。,thetrainwaslate.很高兴收到你的来信。It’sgreattoyou.奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买。Grandmotherlikesmakingclothesbuyingthemintheshops.七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Friendsareanimportantpartofourlives.Wespendtimewiththem,havefuntogether.andshareouropinions,feelingsandevensecrets.Lifewouldbeboringwithoutfriends.Friendsinfluencewhoweare.helpusleam,support（支持）usingoodandbadtimes.andcareforusevenwhenwearenothappy.Often.wehavemanyhappymomentswithourfriends.Weneedsomeonetosharethingswithtomakethemmoreenjoyable.Beinglonelyforlongperiodsoftimeisnotagreatfeeling.Thatiswhyitisimportanttospendtimemakingfriendsandnurturing（维持），aclosegroupoffriends.Itisimportanttohaveafriendtotalkto ，whether（不论）itisaboutasadorhappysubject.Ingoodtimes,itiswonderfultobeabletocelebratewithsomeone.Itisalsoimportanttohavesomeonesupportyouifyouhavejusthadanunpleasantexperience.Friendsarcimportantpillars（中心人物）ofsupport.Friendsteachusimportantlessons.Noonepersonisthesame.Astimegoesby,welearntorespectoneanother’sdifferences.Thisacceptanceofothers ’differencesisimportantaswemeetmoreandmorepeopleinourlives,suchasnewfamilymembers,neighboursandnewfriends.Lifewithoutfriends.Beinglonelyforlongperiodsoftime.Itisimportanttohaveafriendtotalkto,whether.Youneedsomeonetosupportyouif.Noonepersonisthesame,soweshould.八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。ThevillagersinMhangeni,Africa.facedaverybigchallenge（挑战）.Theydidn’thaveaschoolfortheirkids.Thenthevillageelderthoughtofani76.Hesaidthattherewasanold,abandoned（废弃的）farmhouse.Itcouldbechangedintoclassroomsaftercleaningandfurnishing（装设备）it.Allthevillagerswerep77withhissuggestionandstartedtheprojectimmediatelyTheparentsrepairedthebrokenwalls.Somevillagersd78thehouseintothreeclassroomsbyusingpiecesofwood.Theothershelpedmakedesksandchairsforthestudents.Still,therewasmuchmoreworktodo.Buttherainswerecoming.Theyhadtos79workingfortheschoolasitwasnowthebesttimeforthemtoplant.SothechildrenofMhangenidecidedtofinishthehousebyt80.Theyhadtohurryassummerhadendedandotherschoolshadalreadyopened.Theydidn ’twanttodelay（耽搁）theirstudies.Evervdaytheywerebusywithcuttingthegrassandclearingthebushes（灌木）.Thenewsabouttheporjects81andmanypeopleknewit.Twoteachcrswhoworkedforthecountry’sDepartmentofEducationarrivedtohelpout.andtwoforeignvisitorswerealsotouched（感动）bythechildren’sa82.Theydonatedmoneyforthemtobuytextbooksandstationery.After10daysofhardwork,thenewschoolwasr83.Thekidswereveryhappybutabitworried—theywerebehindintheirstudies.Besides(除・•之夕卜)this,theyalsofa