小升初英语介词

小升初通关集训（六）介词【专题精讲】介词（preposition简写prep.）在英文中的意思就是“在某个位置之前” ，又称作前置词；通常位于名词或代词之前。我们再从汉语“介”字的视角，了解一下介词的本质，汉语中， “介”的意思是“在两者之间”，故有“介绍、媒介、介质、介于”等词语，如果我们把介词的作用理解成 “桥梁”，则其后跟名词的属性，就更好理解，因为只有“实物”才能撑起桥梁的一端。时间介词介词用法举例at来表示在某一段时刻①atnoon②atsixo'clockon①日期星期②具体的早、中、晚onOctober1st;onSaturdayonasunnymorningin①大时间：世纪、年、季、月、周②泛指早、中、晚①in2019;inspring;inJune;inaweek②inthemorning（afternoon/evening）during在••期间duringtheSpringFestival方位介词介词用法举例in/at/on（地点前）①in大地点②at小地点③on在平面上inZhenjiangatZhenjiangstationonthedeskin/on（在树上）①in外来物②on本来物①somebirdsinthetree②someapplesonthetreeacross/through（两通过”）①across:从 表面穿过②through:从 中间穿过①swimacrosstheriver②walkthroughtheforestin/with/by（三个用”）①in语百②with材料（可拿住的）③by交通工具（乘坐）inEnglishwithaknifebyair/bike/businin衣帽鞋/颜色thegirlinred常考介词短语搭配短语中文短语中文dowellin擅长……belatefor迟到intwoweeks两周后thanksfor感谢bereadyto…准备好…waitforsb.等候某人flyto飞往…whatabout…如何…theanswerto-•…的答案what'swrongwith…【典题解析】一、单项选择。( )1.Tomwasborn Aprilthe1st,andIwasborn April,too.A.in;in B.in;on C.on;in D.on;on( )2.Igetup aboutsevenfiftyfive.A.in B.on C.at D.for( )3.It’scold w_interinZhenjiang.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA.at B.in C.on D.to( )4.—What’sthis English?—It’sanapple.A.on B.in C.at D.of( )5.Lily,canyougoshopping me?A.near B.at C.with D.from二、在横线上填上适当的介词Iwillwaitforyou Zhenjaingstation.Hewalked theroadcarefullywhenthetrafficlightsweregreen.Ourcarisgoing thetunnel(隧道 ).Children’sDayis the1stofJune.Thegirl longhairismysister.Tomdoesn’dotwell math.Thanks yourhelp.Try thisdress.It’spretty.I’dlikesomebread.What you?LastSundaywasMother’sDay.YangbLoinughtagift hermother.

冲刺2020年小升初英语通关集训六介词第一关专题关数日期实际用时得分介词第一关、选择题。)1.Thechildrenaretalkingtheirplanstheweekends.[2018)1.Thechildrenaretalkingtheirplanstheweekends.[2018东台市六下镇期末试卷]A.to,ofB.about,aboutC.about,forD.to,aboutA.to,ofB.about,aboutC.about,forD.to,about)2.—Whatareyoudoing?—I'mwaiting.Bobthestation.A.in,inB.for,atC.at,atD.at,for)3.Igetupseventhirty-fiveMondaymorning.A.in,onB.at,onC.at,inD.in,at)4.Halloweenisafestivalautumn.Itst. October31A.in,onB.in,atC.at,onD.on,in)5.—IsyourbirthdayMarch?No,itsthetenthofJune.[2018南通市小升初毕业测试卷]A.in,on—I'mwaiting.Bobthestation.A.in,inB.for,atC.at,atD.at,for)3.Igetupseventhirty-fiveMondaymorning.A.in,onB.at,onC.at,inD.in,at)4.Halloweenisafestivalautumn.Itst. October31A.in,onB.in,atC.at,onD.on,in)5.—IsyourbirthdayMarch?No,itsthetenthofJune.[2018南通市小升初毕业测试卷]A.in,onB.at,inC.of,atD.in,at)6.一Howdoyougotowork?—IusuallygotoworkA.byacarB.inataxiC.onacarD.bycarsA.byacarB.inataxiC.onacarD.bycars)7.themoney,shewantstobuyanewcoathermother.)7.themoney,shewantstobuyanewcoathermother.A.With,forB.With,toC.For,withD.To,withA.With,forB.With,toC.For,withD.To,with)8.Findtheanswerthequestion,please.)8.Findtheanswerthequestion,please.A.ofB.withC.toD.for)9.Wearegettingreadyfly.Shanghaitheirholiday.A.ofB.withC.toD.for)9.Wearegettingreadyfly.Shanghaitheirholiday.A.for,to,toB.to,to,forC.for,for,toD.to,to,toA.for,to,toB.to,to,forC.for,for,toD.to,to,to)10.Afterrunningafieldandwalking.aforest,shefinallyreachedasmallriver.)10.Afterrunningafieldandwalking.aforest,shefinallyreachedasmallriver.A.across;throughB.cross;throughA.across;throughB.cross;throughC.through;acrossD.through;crossC.through;acrossD.through;cross冲刺2020年小升初英语通关集训六介词第二关专题关数日期实际用时得分介词第二关一、选择题。( )1.—WhendidMrGreenarriveinLondon?—HearrivedtheretheeveningofDec6th.A.at B.in C.on D.to( )2.—Pleaseremembertocometomybirthdayparty.—OK.I'llcomeSaturdayevening.A.in B.at C.on D.for( )3.Let'shurry,orwe'llbelateschool.A.to B.at C.with D.for( )4.Theywillhaveamathtesttwodays.A.forB.at C.in D.after( )5.Alittlemonkeyisplayingatreeandtherearealotofbananasit.A.on,on B.in,on C.on,in D.in,in( )6.I'dlikeabookanimals,buthe'dlikeacakelotsofgrapesasabirthdaypresent.A.about;withB.to;withC.with;withD.about,for( )7.ThegirlwhiteandredismysisterKate.A.for B.of C.in D.with( )8.CanyouhelpmychildhisscienceTuesdaymornings?A.in;in B. with; on C. for; at D. with; at()9.Thankyougiving me somuchhelp.A.to B. for C. with D. in( )10.What'swrongyourbike?A.in B. on C. at D. with介词【典题解析】解析一、单项选择。【解析】在具体的某一天用on，在月份大时间用in，故答案为C.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z【解析】在钟点用 at，故答案为 C.【解析】在季节大时间用 in，故答案为 B.【解析】用英语说用介词 in，故答案为 B.【解析】和某人用with，故答案为C.二、在横线上填上适当的介词。【解析】站台小地点用at，故答案为at。【解析】穿过马路表示平面穿过，故答案为across.【解析】穿过隧道为空间穿过，故答案为through.【解析】日期具体到天用on，故答案为on.【解析】有长头发用介词with，故答案为with.【解析】dowellin擅长做某事，故答案为in.【解析】thanksforone'shelp，感谢某人的帮助，故答案为for.【解析】tryon试穿，故答案为on.【解析】whataboutsb？某人怎么样 ?故答案为 about.【解析】buysth.forsb.为某人买东西，故答案为for.介词第一关解析一、选择题。【解析】talkaboutsth.谈论某事，fortheweekend度过周末（表示目的），故答案为C。【解析】waitforsb等候奥人，station小地点用at.故答案为B.【解析】在钟点用 at,在具体更一天早晨用介词 on.故答案为B.【解析】在季节用用in,具体到日期用on。故答案为A.【解析】在月份用in，具体到日期用 on。故答案为 A.【解析】by+工具（零冠词），in+冠词+工具（可以理解为只能坐着 ,不能站着），car和taxi能坐着，on表示能站立的，故答案为B。【解析】withthemoney用钱，buysth.forsb.故答案为