小升初英语知识点总结

英语小升初语法分析EnglishName:MiyaChineseName:MissGuo设定目标

setgoals规划自己的时间Planyourtime好的结果Good

result小升初具体分析1名词（379）9句式：确定句否定句2人称代词（46）祈使句疑问句3副词（54）10四大时态一般现在时4动词（151）一般过去时5冠词（3）一般将来时6连词（24）现在将来时7介词（26）8形容词（100）WarmupFreetalking:WhatdoyouusuallydoOnTuesday?Iusuallygetupat6:00,Iputonmyclothes,makethebed,brushmyteeth,washmyface.Ihavebreakfastat6:40,thenwipethetable.Igotoschoolat8:00,andeatlunchat12:00.ThenIusuallydomyhouseworkat6:00,takeabathat7:00,andwatchTVat7:45,andgotobedat9:00.ButyesterdayIgotuplate,SoIputonmyclothes,madethebed,brushedmyteeth,washedmyfaceasquickasIcan.Ihadbreakfastat7:00,thenIwipedthetable.Iwenttoschoolat8:30,andatelunchat12:00.ThenIdidmyhouseworkat6:30pm..Itookabathat7:45,watchedTVat8:45,andwenttobedat10:00.Whatabusyday!T:以上这些词都表示什么呢？现在，过去，将来的事情？get-got,put-put,make-made,brush-brushed,wash-washed,have-had,wipe-wiped,go-went,eat-ate,do-did,take-took,watch-watchedWarmupSs:过去的事情。T:Bingo!这种表示在过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态我们称之为一般过去时。一般过去时1、一般过去时的定义2、常见一般过去时的时间状语3、动词的构成。4、动词过去式的变更规则5、否定句与疑问句一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示过去常常或反复发生的动作。Iamlateagain.Iplayedcomputergameslastnight.Presentation

Sentences一般过去时的用法：①表示过去时间里发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示过去的时间状语yesterday昨天,lastyear去年ago以前,thedaybefore前一天,justnow刚才等连用。②表示在过去一段时间里，常常性或习惯性的动作或状态，常与always总是,often常常,usually通常等连用。时间信号！！XiaoLongwenttobedat12:00lastnight.last家族XiaoLingwaselevenyearsoldlastyear.last家族去年昨晚去年冬天上周上个月lastnightlastweeklastyearlastwinterlastmonth上周六下午lastSaturdayafternoonyesterday

TodayisSaturday，soyesterdaywas.今日是周六，那么昨天是——。yesterdayeveningyesterday家族Fridayyesterday或以其构成的短语：yesterdaymorningyesterdayafternoonyesterdayeveningthedaybeforeyesterdayMissZhuwenttoTiantianMarketthreedaysago.MissZhu三天前去了每天超市。

Dongdongsleptinhisbed

twohoursago.东东两个小时前就睡在床上。twohoursagothreedaysagoago家族由“时间段+ago”构成的短语：amomentago,刚才，片刻之前ashorttimeago不久以前anhourago一个小时前等；last……

yesterday……

……ago其他！！！时间信号家族集合！Presentation

Sentences一般现在时中动词多用原形，假如主语是单三（第三人称单数She/he/It以及一些单数名词），动词则会有加s等的变更。一般过去时中动词一律用过去式，主语的数变话不会影响后面的动词，那么动词如何变成过去式呢？

请你为下面的句子把把脉！

HowisJaneyesterday?

Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek.

Icanflykitessevenyearsago.

Didyouseehimjustnow?

.

is-------wasfly-------flewsee-------sawgo-------went___________Presentation

Sentences读一读，圈出表示过去的动词。Iwasathomeyesterday.我昨天在家。Hewasn’tilllastweek.他上周没生病。TheywereinChinatwoyearsago.他们两年前在中国。IwalkedtoschoollastTuesday.我上周二走着去上学。Heaskedhismumforatoytwodaysago.他两天前向妈妈要了一个玩具。Presentation

SentencesWestudiedEnglishtwoyearsago.我们两年前起先学习外语。Jimjusthadahamburgerforlunch.吉姆午饭就只吃了一个汉堡。Lilycameacrossoneofheroldfriendsyesterday.莉莉昨天偶然遇到一个老挚友。Ioftengotupverylatelastwinter.我去年冬天常常起床很晚。Lucyalwayswenttobedverylatelastyear.露西去年总是睡觉很晚。动词的构成be动词行为动词(实义动词）助动词情态动词

一般过去时be动词的过去式主语be动词Iwasyouwerehewassheitwewereyouthey一般过去时乖巧的规则动词过去式1.动词原形加edwatchedcleanedplayed2.”e”结尾的动词，只要加dliveddancedmoved3.“辅音+y结尾的动词必需将y改成i,再加edcrycriedstudystudiedcarrycarried一般过去时乖巧的规则动词过去式4.“单元音+单辅音”结尾，该音节又重读的动词，只须要重复词尾辅音字母再加ed即可stopstoppeddropdroppedbegbeggedplanplanned1.look2.live3.stop

4.play5.hope6.trip

7.wash 8.want9.watch10.plan11.clean12.study13.dance14.cry15.visit16.islooked.livedstopped.played.hoped.绊倒tripped.washed.wantedwatchedplannedcleanedstudieddancedcriedvisitedwas写出下列动词的过去式Exercises1.I____thenumberdownonapieceofpaperamomentago.A.writeB.writedC.wroteD.writing2.Everything___readybeforeFathercame.A.wereB.wasC.isD.are3.Healways_____melastterm.A.helpedB.helpsC.helpingD.help叛逆的不规则动词过去式一般过去时哼！休想给我贴上ed的标签！原形词义过去式bring带来broughtbuy买boughtcome来camedo做diddraw画画drewdrink喝drankdrive驾驶droveeat吃ate叛逆的不规则动词过去式一般过去时哼！休想给我贴上ed的标签！原形词义过去式fly飞flewget到达gotgo去wenthave有hadleave离开leftmake做maderead读书readrun跑步ran叛逆的不规则动词过去式一般过去时哼！休想给我贴上ed的标签！原形词义过去式see看见sawsing唱歌sangsleep睡觉sleptswim游泳swamtake照，拍tookteach教taughttell告诉toldwrite写wrote小升初真题LastTuesday，I

atraintoShanghai.(育贤2010)byB.tookC.take---Whatdidyoudoonyourholiday?---IwenttoBeijingand

(拍照)there.

（四校2009）tookpictures一般过去时基本结构肯定句否定句一般疑问句Iworked.Weworked.Ididn’twork.Wedidn’twork.DidIwork?Didwework?Youworked.Youdidn’twork.Didyouwork?Theyworked.Theydidn’twork.Didtheywork?SheHeworked.ItSheHedidn’twork.ItsheDidhework?it4.疑问was\were调句首

Wereyouathomethedaybeforeyesterday﹖

Wasshehappythismorning﹖确定回答Yes,主语＋was／were否定回答No,主语＋wasn't／weren'tWereXiaoQiangandXiaoLongherejustnow﹖5.therewas\therewere

表示“有……”There____aneraseronthedeskamementago.There________eightducksinthelakeyesterday.依据要求完成句子Practice

OralPracticeThechildrenhadagoodtimeinthezoo.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：______________________________________对划线部分提问：___________________________________Thechildrendidn'thaveagoodtimeinthezoo.Didthechildrenhaveagoodtimeinthezoo?Wheredidthechildrenhaveagoodtime?Practice

OralPracticeTherewereaboutthreehundredpeopleattheliveshow.否定句：_______________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________对划线部分提问：_________________________________Therewerenotaboutthreehundredpeopleattheliveshow.Werethereaboutthreehundredpeopleattheliveshow?Howmanypeoplewerethereattheliveshow?Practice

OralPracticeLastweekIreadanEnglishbook.否定句：_______________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________确定/否定回答：_________________________________对划线部分提问：________________________________LastweekIdidn'treadanEnglishbook.DidyoureadanEnglishbooklastweek?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.Whatdidyoudolastweek?Practice

OralPracticeTomandMary___________(come)toChinalastmonth.Mike_________________(notgo)tobeduntil12o'clocklastnig