大学英语四六级作文-12句作文模板

-十二句作文法第一节：四六级作文试题分析一． 四六级作文试题分类四六级作文从试题角度可以分为现象分析型、比照选择型、问题解决型、观点论证型与应用文五种类型。（一）现象分析型此类作文在四级考试作文中最为常见。命题主要要求考生对*一社会现象进展分析并加以评论，其根本构造是：首先说明现状；其次分析这种现状产生或存在的原因；最后提出建议或总结观点。例如：2007年12月（二）比照选择型此类作文同样是四级考试中常见的类型，它的标志十清楚显。作文题目要求较明确，富有针对性，即直接要求考试比拟两种观点或做法，进而说明自己对问题或事务的态度或观点，也就是做出选择。例如：2000年6月，1999年6月（三）问题解决型此类作文要求考生从提示性文字或图表、图画入手，解释提示性文字、图表、图画反映出的问题，提出问题的危害性或解决这一问题的紧迫性；然后对问题展开分析，提出解决问题的方案或应对措施；最后一段要求考生说明自己的态度、做法等。如2000年1月真题。（四）观点论证型此类作文往往要求考生根据题目给出论点，按照提纲的构造要求对其下论证，然后说明自己的立场和看法。通过摆事实、讲道理的方式剖析事物，论述事理，发表意见，确立或否认*一主。如：1999年1月四级真题。（五）应用文应用文中的信函，也是四级作文设计的试题之一。在这类题型中，考生会读到一个特定-的场景，试题要求考生按照这个场景给相关人士写一封短信，并在信中明确表达自己写信的原因、动机、目的和愿望等。文章所设及的容多种多样，但大局部都与日常生活比拟贴近。书信的类型可能变化万千，如邀请信、申请信、感信、抱歉信等，但是万变不离其宗，只要掌握了英语书信的格式，并应用恰当的句式和语句，就一定能够写出好的文章来。二． 解决方案1．建议考生分解作文观点，扩大容。2．建议考生在写作时只选择自己能够驾奴的句式和词语。3．建议考生在文章中长短句搭配使用，用短句表达观点，长句推理分析。4．建议考生选用作文模板，限定文章逻辑构造。5．建议考生采用固定的句式，限定文章的字数。第二节：写作技巧及作文构造安排一． 写作技巧。1．根据文章大意判断作文题型。2．各种题型的写作方法。现象分析型：根本方法为：描述现象→分析原因→对现象做出预测或如何促进〔限制〕这种现象的进一步开展或其它。比照选择型：根本方法为：阐述一种观点或态度并说明这种观点或态度正确的理由；阐述第二种〔相对或相反的〕观点或态度并说明这种观点或态度正确的理由；说明个人支持或反对以上观点或态度，并说明原因。问题解决型：根本方法为：提出问题→分析问题→解决问题。观点论证型：根本方法为：分析主题→得出结论→举例论证→得出结论〔证明观点的正确性〕。应用文根本方法为：分析所给情景→选择写作方法。-*题型区别1〕、现象分析型试题与问题解决型试题的区别。两者的根本区别在于：问题解决型试题，突出的是解决问题的方法，解决方法是不可或缺的，而原因只是为了更好的说明方法的合理性；现象分析型试题，现象存在的原因成为非常重要的局部，解决问题的方案倒是可有可无。2)、现象分析型与观点论证型试题的区别：观点论证型不会要求考生论述产生*种现象的原因,一般要求例证观点的正确性。现象分析型很少会反映*观点，只能说明现象是好或不好，并不要求例证观点正确性，产生的原因是核心。材料的组织方法：材料的组织必须结合试题的要求，按一定的逻辑顺序来进展。题型 文章线索 组材方法现象分析 现象存在的合理性 描述现象—分析原因—说明观点比照选择权衡两种不同方法或观1〕分析观点一的利弊—观点二的利弊—做出最正确点的利弊选择2〕两观点各自的优点—各自的缺乏—做出选择问题解决兼参谋题涉及的各方提出问题—分析问题—解决问题面，圆满解决问题观点论证证明观点的正确型说明观点—论证观点—得出结论4.三段式作文的构造安排题型第一段第二段第三段现象分析描述现象分析现象产生的原因或其说明个人态度或阐述个人做-型它法比照选择说明一方或双说明另一方的观点及理由，说明个人态度或阐述个人做型方由的观点及指出双方观点缺乏之处及法理理由问题解决提出问题分析问题，给出解决方案说明个人态度或阐述个人做型法观点论证提出论点例证论点得出结论或说明个人看法或型做法应用文描述事实阐述原因说明观点或提出建议第三节：十二句作文法写作模板一．现象分析型写作模板2003年9月六级真题:图表作文关于一个美国大学图书馆的图书流动量〔popfiction65.9%,generalnonfiction18.2%,science10.8%,andart5.1%等〕，给出他们的流动比例比照，说明原因，并说明你自己喜欢阅读什么样的书。1．现象分析型模板一Topicsentence 信息提示①——hasbeeamonpartofpeople’slife. 1．空格用概括性的词语填出最近②And——hasalwaysarousedthegreatest出现的总表达象。2.空格填题目要concern. 去讨论的具表达象③whatimpressesusmostis——. 3.现象的具体表现4.过度句，填现④Thereasons——arevaried. 象或现象带来的后果，为下文分析产生的原因做铺垫。-5.Amongthevariousreasons,——playsanimportantrole.6.Thatistosay,——7.Whatismore,——

5．原因之一。6.具体说明原因一。7原因二。8举例说明原因二8.Fore*ample,——9．Whentalkingabout——，——，10．Ontheonehand——11．Ontheotherhand,——12．Inbrief,——

9.空格一填作者要讨论的现象，空格二填作者的看法。10.支持看法的理由一或说明看法的第一个方面。11.理由二或第二个方面。12.总结。Readingregularlyhaslongbeeamonpartofpeople’slife.Andreadingpreferencehasalwaysarousedthegreatestconcern.Whatimpressesusmostisaccordingtothetable,thepercentageofbookcirculationinanAmericanuniversitylibrary,whichshowsthatthecirculationofpopularfictions,generalnonfictions,science/technology/educationbooksandart/literature/poetrybooksaccountsfor65.9%,18.2%,10.8%and5.1%respectively.Thereasonsforthephenomenonarevaried.Amongthevariousreasons,theappealingcontentofthepopularfictionsplaysanimportantpart.Thatistosay,thankstoitsappealingplot,popularfictionsattractmorepeoplethanothertypesofbooksdo.Whatismore,scienceandartbookswhichrequirereaders’knowledgeonrelevantfieldsarehighlydemanding.Fore*ample,it’shardforstudentsmajoringinchemistrytounderstandBrowning’spoems,andviceversa.-Whentalkingaboutmyreadingpreference,IthinkIprefertosciencebooks.Ontheonehand,inordertodeepenwhatI’mspecializingin,Ineedreadmorebooksrelevanttomymajor.Ontheotherhand,thesebookscanalsobroadenourhorizons.Inbrief,collegestudentsshouldchoosebooksaccordingtotheirinterestsandneeds.2．现象分析型模板二1.Wehavewitnessed——2.Accordingto——，——3.And——4.Manyreasonscontributeto——5.Tobeginwith——,.6.Moreover,——7.Inaddition,——8.Asaresult,——9.Astome,——，10.Firstofall,——11.Besides,——12.Toconclude,——

1．空格填最近出现的总表达象。2.空格一根据题目填thechart,thereport等，空格二填现象的具体表现一。3.现象的具体表现二4.过度句，填现象或现象带来的后果，为下文分析产生的原因做铺垫。5．原因之一。6.原因二。7原因三。8原因导致的结果。9.空格填作者对现象的看法。10.支持看法的理由一。11.理由二。12.总结。Wehavewitnessedthatcollegestudentsvaryinreadingpreference.AccordingtothetableofthepercentageofbookcirculationinanAmericanuniversitylibrary,thecirculationofpopularfictionsandgeneralnonfictionsaccountsfor65.9%and18.2%respectively.Andthetableshowsthatthecirculationof-science/technology/educationbooksandart/literature/poetrybooksis10.8%and5.1%respectively.Manyreasonscontributetothisphenomenon.Tobeginwith,popularfictionsusuallypossessmoreappealingplotthanthertypesofbooksdo,somanyreadersareattractedbypopularfictions.Moreover,popularfictionsandgeneralnonfictionsareeasiertobeunderstood.Inaddition,scienceandartbooksdemandcertainknowledgeinspecialfieldofstudy.Asaresult,morestudentstendtochoosepopularfictionsandgeneralnonfictions.Astome,I’minfavorofbooksofscienceandtechnology.Firstofall,inordertodeepenwhatI’mleaning,Ineedreadmorebooksrelevanttomymajorandobservethenewdevelopmentinscienceandtechnologycircles.Besides,therebookscanalsobroadenmyvision.Toconclude,collegestudentsshouldchoosebooksaccordingtotheirinterestsandneeds.3．现象分析型模板三1.——hasbeenbroughtintofocus.2.Nowdays,——.3.Inaddition,——.4.Manyreasonscontributeto——5.Generallyspeaking——,.6.Firstofall,——7.Moreover,——8.Therefore,——

1．空格填最近出现的总表达象。2.空格填现象的具体表现一。3.现象的具体表现二4.过度句到分析原因。5．承上启下开场列举原因6.原因之一。7原因二。8对原因一二进展总结。-9.As far as I am9.空格填作者对现象的看法。10.支持看法concerned,——， 的理由一。11.理由二。12.总结。10.Asweknown,——11.Furthermore,——12.Inaword,——Practice：各学校开了各种各样的选修课学生选课有不同的原因就我而言…WhatElectivesToChoose(1)Nowadays,manyuniversitiesareopeningvariouselectivesforthestudentstochoose,whichhasarousedgreatconcern.(2)Optionalcoursesprovideagoodchanceforthestudentstomakebetteruseoftheirsparetime.(3)Inaddition,theyareabeneficialsupplementtothelimitedrequiredcourses.(4)Therearemanydifferentfactorsdecidingwhatelectivesthestudentschoose.(5)Amongallthesefactors,theinterestsofthestudentplaysaveryimportantrole.(6)Thestudents,ofcourse,wouldliketolearnwhatheisinterestedin.(7)Moreover,manystudentswillconsiderwhethertheycouldlearnsomepracticalskillthroughtheelectives,becausenowadayspaniesareplacingemphasisonacandidate’spracticalskills.(8)Besides,theabilityandprestigeoftheteacherwhoteachestheelectivewillalsoinfluenceonestudent’schoice.(9)Therefore,itisnowonderthatdifferent-studentsmaychoosedifferentoptionalcourses.(10)Astome,IchoosehistoryasoneofmyelectivesbecausenotonlycanitenrichmyknowledgebutalsoitisoneofmyfavoritesubjectssinceIwasachild.(11)Besides,Bylearningthiscourse,Ifeelthehappinessofbiningstudyandrecreation.(12)Inaword,differentelectiveshaveitsdifferenttopics,soweshouldchoosetheelectivessuitabletousaccordingtoourneeds.二． 比照选择型作文模板英语口试必要吗"(IsatestofspokenEnglishnecessary")很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试，理由是……也有人持不同的意见，……我的看法和打算1．模板一1.Different people have1．开门见山直入主体，说明对*事人们的differentviewson—— 不同看法。2.Somepeopleperfer,——. 2．说明一局部人的看法。3.Otherstendto,——. 3．另一局部的看法。4.Astome,Iagreewith/to4．作者的看法。——5.Ofcourse,——. 5．成认自己不赞同的看法有一定的合理6.Fore*ample,—— 性。7.But,—— 6.举例说明支持第五句。8.Thefollowingreasonscan7转折指出这种观点的缺乏。-accountformypreference——8启下句过度到下段具体阐述自己所支持的观点的理由。9.Themainreasonis——. 9.支持观点的理由一。10.举例说明理由10.Agoode*ampletoillustrate一。11.理由二。12.总结全文，从长远看is—— 来。11.Furanother,——12.Fromtheforegoing,——2002年6月真题：IsatestofspokenEnglishnecessary"AtestofspokenEnglishwillbeincludedasanoptionalponentoftheCollegeEnglishTest(CET).Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit.Someprefertohavesuchatest.OtherstendtodeclineanykindoftestofspokenEnglish.Astome,Iagreewiththefirststatement.Ofcourse,atestofspokenEnglishisverydifficulttohandleandthetesttimeisnotlongenoughtofullydisplayparticipants’abilitytospokeninEnglish.Fore*ample,ifacandidatedrawsatopicwhichheofsheisnotfamiliarwith,it’shardtoshowhisorhermandofspokenEnglish.Butwithoutsuchatest,somepeoplemaynothavemotivationtopractisespokenEnglish.Thefollowingreasonscanaccountformypreference.Themainreasonisthatsuchatestenhancescollegestudents’awarenessoftheimportanceofspokenEnglish.Agoode*ampletoillustrateisthatseveralyearsago,collegestudentsonlystressedreadingandwritingskills,ignoringtobuildinguplisteningandspeakingability.Foranother,acertificateofsuchatestwillmakejob-huntingeasier.Fromtheforegoing,IthinkatestofspokenEnglishisof-necessity.2．模板二〔1999年6月真题〕1.Thereisnopleteagreement1．开门见山直入主体，说明对*事人们的amongpeopleasto——Somepeopleconsider,——.However,othersthink,——.不同看法。4.Somepeoplemaysay—— 2．说明一局部人的看法。Theyholdthisopinionbecause——.However,othersbelieve,——3．另一局部的看法。7.Theyarguethat,——8.Personally,Iaminfavorof4．观点一的理由。5．深入阐述观点一的the——9. Firstly,理由。——.10.Secondly,——11.Mostimportantofall—— 6.观点二的理由。12.Taking above-mentionedfactors into consideration,we/Imayreasonablyconclude7深入阐述观点二的理由。that——我的看法。9.个人看法依据一。个人看法依据二。个人看法依据三。12.总结全文。3．模板三Whenaskedabout——,differentpeoplewilloffer1．开门见山直入主体，说明对*事人们的differentopinions.Somepeopletakeitfor不同看法。grantedthat——.3.Intheiropinion,——.2．提出观点一。4.Besides——However,othershold——.Theymaitain——And——8.Weighingupthesearguments,Iamfor——Foronething——.10.Foranther,——

3．观点一的理由一。4．观点一的理由二5．提出观点二。观点二的理由一。-11.Forinstance,——12.Therefore, as stated7观点二的理由二。above——我的观点。9.个人观点理由一。个人观点理由二。举例说明。12.综上所述再次强调自己的观点。IsatestofspokenEnglishnecessary"AtestofspokenEnglishwillbeincludedasanoptionalponentoftheCollegeEnglishTest(CET).Whentalkingaboutit,differentpeoplewillofferdifferentopinions.SomepeopletakeitforgrantedthatcollegestudentsshouldtakeatestofspokenEnglish.Intheiropinion,itisgoodchanceforthemtotesttheirspokenEnglish.Besides,italsomakethemknowtheimportanceofthespokenEnglish.However,othersholdthatatestofspokenEnglishisunnecessaryintheuniversityandcolleges.Theymaintainthatcollegestudents’practiceofspokenEnglishisnotfortestingbutfordailyuse.Andtheythinkitishardtomanagesuchasubjectivetest.Weighingupthesetwoarguments,Iamforthefirstpointofview.Foronething,spokenEnglishisveryimportant.Foranother,atestofspokenEnglishcanguideandsupervisestudentstomakeconversationpractice.Forinstance,whenchoosingbooksandothermaterials,studentscanpickthemaccordingtothebandsofthetesttheywanttotake.Therefore,asstatedabove,thefirst-pointofviewcanholdwater.Practice1、一些大学生认为学习成绩是最重要的。2、一些大学生认为个人能力是最重要的。3、你的看法。Studentshavedifferentopinionsaboutthetaskofcollegestudents.Manystudentsbelievethatmarksareveryimportant.Foronething,theyconsiderittheirprimarytasktostudyandlearnfromteachersandte*tbooks.Foranother,theyseldomtakepartsocialactivitiesforfearthatactivitieswillaffectthestudents.However,somestudentsthinkitismoreimportanttodevelopone’sownpracticalability.Intheiropinion,studentsshouldnotconfinetolearningfromte*tbooks,andtheyshouldalsolearnfromoutsidethete*tbooks.Theyregarditofprimaryimportancetodeveloptheirpracticalabilities.AsfarasIamconcerned,weshouldfirsttrytostudyhard,andthentodevelopourabilitiesatthesametime.Studyisourprimarymissioninnodoubt,butweshouldnotneglectourownpracticalabilitiestoachievesuccess.Thesoundfoundationofknowledgealongwithpracticalabilitiesisessentialforustosucceedinthefuture.三．问题解决型作文模板1．模板一1.Withthe1．空格一处铺垫，空格二处填写*一问题。development/improvementof——,——.2.Itisnecessarythat——.2．关注解决现象引出的问题很必要。-3.Ontheonehand,——.3．解决问题很必要的理由一。4.Ontheotherhand,——5.Therefore,howto——isworth4．解决问题很必要的理由二。payingattention.6.Firstly——7.Secondly——5．承上启下，填要解决的问题。8.Fore*ample,——9.Thirdly,——.10.Inotherwords,——6.解决方法一。7解决方法二。8.举例11.Infact,waysto——are解释解决方法二。countless.12.It’stimethat——9.解决方法三。10.说明解决方法三。11.指出解决问题的方法多种多样。12.强调解决问题时不可待。2004年1月真题：ReduceWasteonCampusWiththeimprovementoflivingstandard,wasteoncampusisincreasinglyserious.Itisnecessarythatsomethingshouldbedonetoreducewasteoncampus.Ontheonehand,ourwastehasalreadycausedagreatlossofpreciousresources,suchaswaterandelectricity.Ontheotherhand,ourwasteaddsourparentsaswellasoursocietyaburden.Therefore,howtoeliminatewasteoncampusisworthpayingattention.Firstly,weshouldturnoffthelightwhenweleaveourdormsorclassroomssoastosaveelectricityasmuchaspossible.Secondly,weshouldstopwastingwaterwhenwebath,orwashclothesanddishes.Fore*ample,weshoulduseabasinwhenwecleanfaces.Thirdly,weshouldbeeconomical.Inotherwords,whengoshopping,weshouldbuyonlywhatwereallyneed.Infact,thewaystoreducewasteoncampusarecountless.It’stimethatwecultivatethehabitofthriftineverypossibleway.2．模板二10.Infact,morethanthreewayscanbeadopted,——11.Asforme,——12.Allinall,——-1.Therehasbeenadiscussion1．提出现存的问题。recentlyabouot——.2.Itisobviousthat——.3.Additionally,——.2．解决问题很必要的理由一4.Soitishightime,——5.Firstofall,——3．解决问题很必要的理由二。6.Thereason4．承上启下，说明解决问题的必要性。is——7.Secondly——8.Thatistosay,——9.Thirdly,——.5．解决方法一6．解决方法一的理由.。7．解决方法二。8.说明解决方法二。解决方法三。指出解决问题的方法多种多样。小结解决问题的根本途径。总结全文。ReduceWasteonCampusTherehasbeenadiscussionrecentlyaboutwasteoncampus.Itisobviousthatagreatlossofpreciousresources,suchaswaterandelectricityhavebeencausedbywaste.Additionally,ourwasteaddsourparentsandsocietyaburden.Soitishightimethatwetookactionstoreducethewasteoncampus.Firstofall,weshouldstopwastingwaterwhenwebath,orcleanfaces,orwashclothesanddishes.Thereasonisthatthereisagreatshortageofwaterintheword.Secondly,weshouldbeeconomical.Thatistosay,whengoshopping,weshouldbuyonlywhatwereallyneed.Thirdly,weshouldturnoffthelightwhenweleavedormsorclassroomssoastosaveelectricityasmuchaspossible.Infact,morethanthreewayscanbeadopted.Asforme,thecultivationofgoodhabitofthriftismostimportantforallofus.Allinall,everycollegestudentshould-joinintheeffortstobatthewasteoncampus.3．模板三(2001年1月)Itiscertainthat——.Foronereason,——.Foranother,——.However,somestillpuzzleonhowto——.Hereesomesuggestions.6.Tobeginwith,——7.Secondly——8.Forinstance,——9.Thirdly,——.10.Thatisbecause——11.Thesolutionvaryaccordingtodifferentsituations.12.Therefore,——

1．提出问题及解决的必要性。2．解决问题很必要的理由一3．解决问题很必要的理由二。4．转折到如何解决问题。5．呈上指出解决问题的方法很多。6．解决方法一.。7．解决方法二。8.说明解决方法二。解决方法三。其理由。11.解决问题的方法随具体情况不同而变化根本途径。总结全文，要灵活地依据具体情况处理问题。Practice:Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoSolvetheProbleomofHeavyTraffic.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlingivenbelow:1、阐述城市交通问题2、提出解决方案及其利弊HowtoSolvetheProbleomofHeavyTrafficWithpopulationincreasing,thetrafficinthecitiesbeesheavierandheavier.-Urbanpeoplehavegreattroublegoingtoworkorbackhome.Besides,theyaremorelikelytogetinvovledintrafficeaccident.Tosolvetheproblem,theremightbetwosoutions.Thefirstoneistolaydownmoreroads.Bydoingso,wecanlowerthedegreeofcrowdednessinthestreetsandspeedupthefiowoftraffic.Butitwilloccupytoomuchland.Thesecondsolutionistoopenmorebuslines.Thissolutionwillhelptoreducethenumbersofbicyclesandcars.Unfortunately,italsohasadrawback:itwillbringinconvenienceforthosewholiveorworkfarawayfrombusroutes.Infact,wecanadoptthesetwosolutionsatthesametimebecauseeitherhasitsadvatangesanddisadvantgesasmentionedabove.Onlyinthiswaycanweefficientlysolvetheproblemofheavytraffic.四、观点论证型作文模板1．模板一Itistruethat——.However,——.3.Ithink——.4.——canbelistedasfollow.Firstofall,——Secondly——7.Fore*ample——8.Thirdly,——Acaseinpointis——.10.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat——11.Thereisnodoubtthat——12.Inconclusion——

1．提出普遍存在地观点。2．谈不同地观点。3．自己地观点，即文章地论点4．过度句，转折到观点地论证，由题目选择具体的词。5．论证理由一6．论证理由二。7．举例具体说明理由二。8.论证理由三。举例说明理由三。-提出执行该观点时应注意的事项。得出结论。总结全文。ItPaystoBeHonestItistruethatmostofusvaluehonestyhighly.However,nowadaysweoftenconfrontconfidencecrisissuchascheating,overcharging,fakemodities,etc.Ithinkthatweshouldbehonestbecausebeinghonestisnotonlythewholesociety.Thereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Firstly,onlyhonestpeoplecanbetrulyrespectedbytheothersandcanmakemorefriendsoveralongperiodoftime.Secondly,honesty,whichisthetraditionalvirtueoftheChinesepeople,canmakeourlifeeasierandmoreharmonious.Fore*ample,consumerswillnotbeafraidofbeingoverchargedifdealersarehonest,andonthecontrarydealerscanwinmorecustomers.Thirdly,honestycanmakeoursociety.AcaseinpointisthatSingaporewhichisasocietyoftrustworthinessandintegrityhasaparativelylowcriminalrate.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatbeinghonestyisofbenefittoboththesameandtheindividual.Thereisnodoubtthatweshouldfosterthespiritofhonesty.Inconclusion,layingstressonhonestywillbeethepublicmoralsinoursociety.2．模板二Somepeoplebelievethat——.Thetruthisdeepand1．直接提出本文的观点。profound.3.Asweknow,——.2．进一步强度观点的正确性。4.Inaddition,——.5.Therearenumerouse*amples3．论证理由一——4．论证理由二6.Acaseinpointis——-7.Thereisclosetosuggest——5．承上启下。8.Foranothere*ample——9.Moreover,——.10.Allmentionedabovetell6．举例一具体论证。us——7．总结例一。8.举例二具体论证。11.Butonethingwehavetonoticeisthat——9.举例三具体论证。12.Inaword,——10.总结上下，重申论点。11.指出该论点应注意什么。12.总结全文。ItPaystoBeHonestSomepeoplebelievethatmanydishonesties,suchascheating,overcharging,fakemodities,etc.ruinournormallife,andtheymaintainthatbeinghonestisnotonlybeneficialtoothersbutalsotooneself.Thetruthisdeepandprofound.Asweknow,ifoneishonest,otherpeoplewilldeeplyrespecthimorher,andarewillingtomakefriendswithhimorher.Inaddition,beinghonestcanmakepeople’slifeeasierandmoreharmonious.Therearenumerouse*amplessupportingtheargument.AcaseinpointisthatSingaporewhichisasocietyoftrustworthinessandintegrityhasaparativelylowcriminalrate.Thisisclosetosuggestthathonestycanmakeoursocietymorestable,andallpeoplecanliveapeacefullifethere.Foranothere*ample,buyersusuallyliketomakeadealwiththedealerstheytrust.Moreover,thedealer,suchasTongrentangHerbalMedicineShopwhichrunsbusinesshonestlyismorelikelysurvivethefiercemarketpetition.Allmentionedabovetellusthatitishightimethatwetookactiontofightagainstdishonesty.Butonethingwehavetonoticeisthatsometimesweneed-whiteliestofortthepatientswhohavesufferedseriousillness.Inshort,weshouldletthedishonestyhavenoplacetostayinoursociety.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteapositiononthetopicDo"LuckyNumbers〞ReallyBringGoodLuck"Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsandyoushouldbaseyourpositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:有些人认为*些数字会带来好运；我认为数字和运气无关，……Do"LuckyNumbers〞ReallyBringGoodLuck"Somepeoplethinkcertainnumbersmaybringgoodluck.Thesenumbersinclude"6〞，"8〞，"9〞andsoon.Therefore，whentheywanttochooseacarnumberoraphonenumber，theybuythenumberwhichendswiththeseluckynumbersatahigherprice.Inmyopinion,therearenorelationsbetweentheso-calledluckynumbersandluck.Numberssimplyasamathematicsymbolsforcounting.Theonlykeytosuccessonwealthliesinhardwork.Ifwearetoodependentonit，wemaybeelazyoreasilydiscouragedwhenthesenumbersprovedtobeuseless.Weshouldbelieveinourowneffortstostruggleforthesuccess.Allinall,oursocietyisverymodernnow.Wemustn’tcountontheso-calledluckynumberstofulfillourwishes.Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedtomakealleffortstomakeachievements.Practice：MyViewonAutomatedCollectionBus1．无人售票公共汽车在一些大城市相继出现-2．你对这种公共汽车的看法(1)Inrecentyearsmoreandmoreautomatedcollectionbusesarerunningonthestreetsofbigcities.(2)Whiletheyarepraisedas"anadvanceintechnology〞,Iholdanoppositeview.(3)Automatedcollectionbusesdon’tfitthesocioeconomiccircumstancesofourcountry.(4)Tojudgeaparticulartechnology,appropriatenessisasolecriterion.(5)That’stosay,anytechnologyintroducedorsolutionadoptedshouldtakeintoaccounttheuniqueeconomic,ecological,culturalandsocialconditionswithinwhichaspecificprobleme*ists.(6)Fore*ample,bicyclescanprovidemoreefficienttransportationthanautomobilesincongestedcities,and"barefootdoctors〞inlargeruralareasmaymeetmorehealthneedsthanhighlysophisticatedhospitals.(7)Thesameappliesautomatedcollectionbuses.(8)Inalabor-richcountrywheremoreandmorepeoplearelaidoffbecausetherearenotenoughjobsavailable,people-orientedmachinesaremoresuitablethantechnology-orientedones.(9)Ordinarybusescannotonlyofferalargenumberofjobopportunitiesbutalsocreateahomeyatmospherewhichisbadlyneededinanincreasinglyimpersonalsociety.(10)Forthesereasons,Idon’tthinkthattheautomatedcollectionbusisappropriateinourcountry,atleastatpresent.五．应用文作文模板1．建议信模板Date1．写信的原因。Dear——1.Iamdelightedtolearnthat——.2．引出作者的建议。2.It——.3.Inmyopinion,——.4.Ontheonehand,——.Ontheotherhand,——Astothe——,Isuggest——.7.If——8.Itisunnecessaryforyouto——Inaddition,——.10.Iamsure——11.Pleaseinformme——12.Iamlookingforwardto——Sincerelyyours,Signature:

-3．表达建议容。4．提出建议的理由一。5．建议的理由二。6．具体到*一方面的建议容。7．供被建议人选择的条件。8．建议容的另一方面。9．其它的建议。10．对建议容的评价。对建议容所做出的承诺。表达个人的愿望。ALettertoaSchoolmateJune7th,2001DearWang,Iamdelightedtolearnthatyouwillvisitmeforaweekduringthisnationaldays.Ithasbeenseveralyearssincewedepartedlasttime,andIamlookingforwardtoyourvisit.Inmyopinion,Nanjingisyourbestchoiceforthisholiday.Ontheonehand,therearemanyplacesofinterestandhistoricalsitesinNajing.Ontheotherhand,Nanjingisaculturalcenterwithvariousartisticandmusicalperformances.Astothefamoussites,IsuggestthatyoushouldvisittheConfuciusTempleandDr.SunYetsensMausoleum.Ifyouareinterestedinparks,the***parkwillbeyourbestchoice.Itisnotnecessaryforyoutobringanythinge*ceptyoursweaterssinceitisalittlechillintheevening.Inaddition,astherewillbemanypeopleatthe-railwaystation,youshouldnotleaveyourbelongingsunattended!IamsureyouwillenjoyyourvisitinNanjing.Pleaseinformmeonceyouhavemadeyourdecision.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.2．批评、抱怨、投诉信模板DateDear——Mynameis——.Iam——.Iventuretowriteyoualetterabout——.Thefocusoftheplaintis——.Foronething,——6.Foranother,——Honestlyspeaking,——8.But——Besides,——.10.Allinall,thereisstillmuchroomforimprovement.11.Idohope——12.Thankyouforyourtimeandkindconsideration.Sincerelyyours,Signature:

SincerelyYours,ZhangYing.1．写信人的。2．写信人的身份。3．表达抱怨的容。4．提出抱怨容的核心点。5．抱怨容的一方面。6．抱怨容的另一方面。7．客观的评论。8．抱怨产生的原因一。9．抱怨产生的原因二。10．总结说明所抱怨现象或事物还有很大改良空间。11.表达本人的愿望。12.信件结尾的常用语。ALettertotheUniversityPresidentabouttheCanteenServiceonCampusJan.6th,2002DearMr.President,-MynameisLiMing.Iamajuniorstudentofthecivilengineeringschoolinthisuniversity.IIventuretowriteyoualetteraboutthecanteenserviceoncampus,whichhasgivenrisetomanyplaintsamongstudents.Thefocusoftheplaintisthepoorqualityofthefood.Foronething,thericeisveryhard,thesteamedbreadsareusuallysoldcoldandvegetablesareoftenovercooked.Foranother,thepricesofthefoodsaresurprisinglyhigh.Honestlyspeaking,thediningenvironmenthasbeenimprovedsincelastyear.Buttherearestillnotenoughspaceandseatsforustohaveourmealsthere.Besides,theattitudeofthecanteenstaffsisnothospitableatall.Allinall,thereisstillmuchroomforimprovement.Idohopewewillnotsufferanotheryear.Thankyouforyourtimeandkindconsideration.Sincerelyyours.Li.求职申请信模板DateDe