2005年英语专业四级真题-2005年专四真题-(含答案)2374

精品文本2005年英语专业四级真题-2005年专四真题（含答案）2005年英语专业四级真题-2005年专四真题TESTFORENGLISHMAJORSTESTFORENGLISHMAJORS(2005)-GRADEFOUR-TIMELIMIT:130MINPARTIDICTATION[15MIN]Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbereadatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthemeaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrase,withintervalsof15seconds.Thelastreadingwillbereadatnormalspeedagainandduringthistimeyoushouldcheckyourwork.Youwillthenbegiven2minutestocheckthroughyourworkoncemore.PleasewritethewholepassageonANSWERSHEETONE.PARTIILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION[15MIN]InSectionsA,BandCyouwillheareverythingonceonly.Listencarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Markthecorrectanswertoeachquestiononyouranswersheet.SECTIONACONVERSATIONSInthissectionyouwillhearseveralconversations.Listentotheconversationscarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Questions1to3arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendofthe精品文本conversation,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.Nowlistentotheconversation.1.Accordingtotheconversation,MrJohnsonisNOTverystronginA.history.B.geography.C.mathematics.D.art.2.MrJohnsonthinksthat_______canhelphimalotinthejob.A.logicB.writingC.historyD.mathematics3.MrJohnsonwouldliketoworkasa(n)A.adviser.B.computerprogrammer.C.productdesigner.D.schoolteacher.Questions4to7arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.Nowlistentotheconversation.4.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheresearch?A.Tomakepreparationsforanewpublication.B.Tolearnhowcouplesspendtheirweekends.C.Toknowhowhouseworkisshared.D.Toinvestigatewhatpeopledoattheweekend.5.WhatdoesthemandoonFridays?精品文本A.Hegoestoexerciseclasses.B.Hegoessailing.C.Hegoestothecinema.D.Hestaysathome.6.Onwhichdaydoesthecouplealwaysgoout?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.D.Anyweekday.7.Whichpersonaldetaildoesthemangive?A.Surname.B.Firstname.C.Address.D.Age.Questions8to10arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.Nowlistentotheconversation.8.ParcelExpressneedsthefollowingdetailsaboutthesenderEXCEPTA.name.B.address.C.receipt.D.phonenumber.9.ParcelsmustbeleftopenmainlyforA.customs’check.B.securitycheck.C.convenience’ssake.D.thecompany’ssake.精品文本10.Thewoman’slastinquiryismainlyconcernedwithA.thetimeneededforsendingtheparcel.B.theflighttimetoNewYork.C.theparceldestination.D.parcelcollection.SECTIONBPASSAGESInthissection,youwillhearseveralpassages.Listentothepassagescarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Questions11to13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.Nowlistentothepassage.11.WhereisthetraintoNanjingnowstanding?A.AtPlatform7.B.AtPlatform8.C.AtPlatform9.D.AtPlatform13.12.Whichtrainwillnowleaveat11:35?A.ThetraintoJinnan.B.ThetraintoZhengzhou.C.ThetraintoTianjin.D.ThetraintoHangzhou.13.Whichtrainhasnowbeencancelled?A.ThetraintoJinnan.B.ThetraintoZhengzhou.C.ThetraintoTianjin.精品文本D.ThetraintoHangzhou.Questions14to17arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.Nowlistentothepassage.14.ThemuseumwasbuiltinmemoryofthoseA.whodiedinwars.B.whoworkedtohelpvictims.C.wholosttheirfamiliesindisasters.D.whofoughtinwars.15.HenryDurantputforwardtheideabecauseheA.hadoncefoughtinawarinItaly.B.hadbeenwoundedinawar.C.hadassistedintreatingthewounded.D.hadseenthecasualtiesandcrueltiesofwar.16.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthesymbolsisINCORRECT?A.Bothareusedastheorganization’sofficialsymbols.B.Bothareusedregardlessofreligioussignificance.C.Theredcrosswastheorganization’soriginalsymbol.D.Theredcrescentwaslateradoptedforuseincertainregions.17.Howshouldcheerleadingbeviewedaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisjustalotofcheering.B.Itmainlyinvolvesyelling.C.Itmainlyinvolvesdancing.D.Itiscompetitiveinnature.Questions18to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.Nowlistentothe精品文本passage.18.Howdothecheerleadersperformtheirjobs?A.Theysetfireworksfortheirteam.B.Theyputonathleticshows.C.Theyrunaroundthespectators.D.Theyyellforpeopletobuydrinks.19.Whydothecheerleaderssometimessufferphysicalinjuries?A.Becausetheytrydangerousactstocatchpeople’sattention.B.Becausetheyshoutandyellsotheirvoicebecomeshoarse.C.Becausetheygotothepyramidandthehillstoperform.D.Becausetheydancetoomucheverydayforpractice.20.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.ThefirstcheerleaderswasamannamedJohnCampbell.B.Cheerleaders’contestsareonlyheldatthestatelevel.C.Before1930therewerenowomencheerleaders.D.Thefirstcheerleadingoccurredin1898.SECTIONCNEWSBROAOCASTQuestions21to22arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.Nowlistentothenews.21.Howmanyoftheemigrantsdiedafterbeingthrownintothesea?A.15ofthem.B.3ofthem.C.100ofthem.D.Dozensofthem.精品文本22.TheillegalemigrantscamefromA.Italy.B.Africa.C.theMediterraneanregion.D.placesunknown.Question23isbasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven5secondstoanswerthequestion.Nowlistentothenews.23.Whatdoesthenewsitemmainlyreport?A.Chinawillsendthreepeopleintospaceinaweek.B.ThreeChineseastronautswillspendaweekinspace.C.TheShenzhouVIwillbelaunchednextyear.D.ShenzhouVcircledtheearthfortwodays.Questions24and25arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.Nowlistentothenews.24.WhichofthefollowinghadNOTbeenaffectedbythewildfires?A.Houses.B.Land.C.Skies.D.Cars.25.ThefireswerethoughttohavebeenstartedA.purposefully.B.accidentally.C.ontheMexicanborder.D.insouthernCalifornia.精品文本Questions26to28arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestion.Nowlistentothenews.26.________rankssecondamongleadingtourismnations.A.FranceB.TheUnitedStatesC.SpainD.Italy27.Itispredictedthatby2020Chinawillreceive_________visitors.A.77millionB.130millionC.36.8millionD.100million28.AccordingtoaXinhuareport,lastyearsawa_________percentincreaseinthenumberofChinesetravelingabroad.A.16.6B.30C.100D.37Question29and30arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestion.Nowlistentothenews.29.WhatwouldhappentotheArgentineofficers?A.TheywouldbearrestedbySpanishauthorities.B.TheywouldbetriedinanArgentinecourt.C.TheywouldbesenttoSpainfortrial.D.Theywouldbetorturedormurdered.30.WhataccusationwouldtheArgentineofficersface?精品文本A.Violationofhumanrights.B.Involvementinillegalactions.C.Planninganti-governmentactivities.D.Beingpartofthemilitaryrule.PARTIIICLOZE[15MIN.]Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.Markthebestchoiceforeachblankonyouranswersheet.Aperson’shomeisasmuchareflectionofhispersonalityastheclotheshewears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime.Dependingonpersonality,mosthaveinminda(n)“(31)______home”.Butingeneral,andespeciallyforthestudentornewwageearners,therearepractical(32)________ofcashandlocationonachievingthatidea.Cash(33)________,infact,oftenmeansthattheonlywayof(34)_________whenyouleaveschoolistostayathomeforawhileuntilthings(35)_________financially.Thereareobvious(36)________oflivingathome—personallaundryisusually(37)_________donealongwiththefamilywash;mealsareprovidedandtherewillbeawell-establishedcircleoffriendsto(38)_________.Andthereis(39)_________theresponsibilityforpayingbills,rates,etc.Ontheotherhand,(40)_________dependsonhowafamilygetson.Doyourparentslikeyourfriends?Youmayloveyourfamily—(41)_________doyoulikethem?Areyoupreparedtobe(42)__________whenyourparentsaskwhereyouaregoingintheeveningandwhattimeyouexpecttobeback?Ifyoufindthatyoucannotmanagea(n)(43)_________,andthatyoufinallyhavethemoneytoleave,howdoyou(44)_________findingsomewhereelsetolive?精品文本Ifyouplantostayinyourhomearea,thepossibilitiesare(45)_________well-knowntoyoualready.Friendsandthelocalpaperarealways(46)_________.Ifyouaregoingtoworkina(47)_________area,againtherearethepapers—andtheaccommodationagencies,(48)_________theseshouldbeapproachedwith(49)_________.Agenciesareallowedtochargeafee,usuallythe(50)________ofthefirstweek’srent,ifyoutakeaccommodationtheyhavefoundforyou.31.A.idealB.perfectC.imaginaryD.satisfactory32.A.deficienciesB.weaknessesC.insufficienciesD.limitations33.A.cutB.shortageC.lackD.drain34.A.gettingoverB.gettinginC.gettingbackD.gettingalong35.A.improveB.enhanceC.developD.proceed36.A.concernsb.issuesC.advantagesD.problems37.A.stillB.alwaysC.habituallyD.consequently38.A.callinB.calloverC.calluponD.callout39.A.alwaysB.rarelyC.littleD.sometimes40.A.littleB.enoughC.manyD.much41.A.andB.butC.stillD.or42.A.tolerantB.hostileC.indifferentD.good-tempered43.A.agreementB.consensusC.compromiseD.deal44.A.goaboutB.gooverC.goinforD.gothrough45.A.seldomB.lessC.probablyD.certainly46.A.dependentB.agoodsourceofinformationC.ofgreatvalueD.reliable47.A.familiarB.coldC.humidD.new48.A.thoughB.whileC.sinceD.as49.A.enthusiasmB.hesitationC.cautionD.concern50.A.sameB.equivalentC.equalD.simiarityPARTIVGRAMMAR&VOCABULARY[15MIN]精品文本Therearethirtysentencesinthissection.BeneatheachsentencetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.Markyouranswersonyouranswersheet.51.Ifyouexplainedthesituationtoyoursolicitor,he________abletoadviseyoumuchbetterthanIcan.A.wouldbeB.willhavebeenC.wasD.were52._________,Mr.Wellsisscarcelyinsympathywiththeworkingclass.A.AlthoughheisasocialistB.EvenifheisasocialistC.BeingasocialistD.Sinceheisasocialist53.Hisremarkswere________annoyeverybodyatthemeeting.A.soastoB.suchastoC.suchtoD.asmuchasto54.Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe_________untilyesterday.A.willcomeB.wascomingC.hadbeencomingD.came55._________consciousofmymoralobligationsasacitizen.A.IwasandalwayswillbeB.IhavetobeandalwayswillbeC.IhadbeenandalwayswillbeD.Ihavebeenandalwayswillbe56.Becausefuelsuppliesarefiniteandmanypeoplearewasteful,wewillhavetoinstall_________solarheatingdeviceinourhome.A.sometypeofB.sometypesofaC.sometypeofaD.sometypesof57.Iwenttherein1984,andthatwastheonlyoccasionwhenI________thejourneyinexactlytwodays.A.musttakeB.musthavemade精品文本C.wasabletomakeD.couldmake58.Iknowhefailedhislasttest,butreallyhe’s_________stupid.A.somethingbutB.anythingbutC.nothingbutD.notbut59.DoyouknowTim’sbrother?Heis_________thanTim.A.muchmoresportsmanB.moreofasportsmanC.moreofsportsmanD.moreasportsman60.Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe________us.Ithinkit’shightimewe________strongactionsagainsthim.A.betrayed…takeB.hadbetrayed…tookC.hasbetrayed…tookD.hasbetrayed…take61.What’sthechanceof________ageneralelectionthisyear?A.therebeingB.theretobeC.therebeD.theregoingtobe62.Themeetingwasputoffbecausewe__________ameetingwithoutJohn.A.objectedhavingB.wereobjectedtohavingC.objectedtohaveD.objectedtohaving63.________you_______furtherproblemswithyourprinter,contactyourdealerforadvice.A.If,hadB.Have,hadC.Should,haveD.Incase,had64.Heaskedmetolendhimsomemoney,whichIagreedtodo,________thathepaidmebackthefollowingweek.A.onoccasionB.onpurposeC.onconditionD.onlyif精品文本65.Childrenwhostayawayfromschooldo________fordifferentreasons.A.themB./C.itD.theirs66.–Whyareyoustaring?–I’veneverseen______treebefore.67.Therearestillmanyproblemaheadofus,butbyhistimenextyearwecanseelightattheendofthe_________.A.battleB.dayC.roadD.tunnel68.Werealizedthathewasundergreat_________,sowetooknonoticeofhisbadtemper.A.excitementB.stressC.crisisD.nervousness69.Thedirectortriedtogettheactorsto_________tothenextscenebyhandsignals.A.moveonB.moveoffC.moveoutD.movealong70.Hisideasareinvariablycondemnedas________byhiscolleagues.A.imaginativeB.ingeniousC.impracticalD.theoretical71.Thousandsofpeopleturnedoutintothestreetsto_________againstthelocalauthorities’decisiontobuildahighwayacrossthefield.A.contradictB.reformC.counterD.protest72.Themajorityofnursesarewomen,butinthehigherranksofthemedicalprofessionwomenareina_________.A.minorityB.scarcityC.rarityD.minimum73.ProfessorJohnson’sretirement________fromnextJanuary.A.carriesintoeffectB.takeseffect精品文本C.haseffectD.putsintoeffect74.Thepresidentexplainedthatthepurposeoftaxationwasto________governmentspending.A.financeB.expandC.enlargeD.budget75.Theheatinsummerisnoless_________hereinthismountainregion.A.concentratedB.extensiveC.intenseD.intensive76.Takingphotographsisstrictly________here,asitmaydamagethepreciouscavepaintings.A.forbiddenB.rejectedC.excludedD.denied77.Mr.Brown’sconditionlooksveryseriousanditisdoubtfulifhewill_________.A.pullbackB.pullupC.pullthroughD.pullout78.Sincetheearlynineties,thetrendinmostbusinesseshasbeentowardon-demand,always-availableproductsandservicesthatsuitthecustomer’s_________ratherthanthecompany’s.A.benefitB.availabilityC.suitabilityD.convenience79.Thepriestmadethe________ofthecrosswhenheenteredthechurch.A.markB.signalC.signD.gesture80.Thisspaciousroomis________furnishedwithjustafewarticlesinit.A.lightlyB.sparselyC.hardlyD.rarelyPARTVREADINGCOMPREHENSION[25MIN]Inthissectiontherearefourpassagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswer.精品文本Markyouranswersonyouranswersheet.TEXTATEXTB注：本文摘自《英语学习四十年精选之异域风情+国外风情面面观》Predictingthefutureisalwaysrisky.Butit'sprobablysafetosaythatatleastafewhistorianswillonedayspeakofthe20thcenturyasAmerica's“Disneyera”.Today,it'scertainlydifficulttothinkofanyothersinglethingthatrepresentsmodernAmericaaspowerfullyasthecompanythatcreatedMickeyMouse.Globally,brandslikeCoca-ColaandMcDonaldsmaybemorewidely-known,butneitherencapsulates20th-centuryAmericainquitethesamewayasDisney.ThereasonsforDisney'ssuccessarevariedandnumerous,butultimatelythecreditbelongstooneperson—themanwhocreatedthecartoonandbuiltthecompanyfromnothing,WaltDisney.Ironically,hecouldnotdrawparticularlywell.Buthewasageniusinplentyofotherrespects.Inbusiness,hisgreatestskillswerehisinsightandhismanagementability.AftersettinghimselfupinHollywood,hesingle-handedlypioneeredtheconceptsofbrandingandmerchandising—somethinghiscompanystilldoesbrilliantlytoday.ButwhatreallydistinguishedDisneywashisabilitytoidentifywithhisaudiences.Disneyalwaysmadesurehisfilmschampionedthe“littleguy”,andmadehimfeelproudtobeAmerican.Thisheachievedbycreatingcharactersthatreflectedthehopesandfearsofordinarypeople.SomecelebratedAmericanachievements—Disney'sveryfirstcartoonPlaneCrazy,featuringasilentMickeyMouse,wasinspiredbyCharlesLindbergh'sflightacrosstheAtlantic.Others,liketheThereLittlePigsandSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarves,showedhow,throughhardworkandhelpingone'sfellowman,orAmericanscouldsurvive精品文本socialandeconomiccrisesliketheGreatDepression.Disney'sothergreatvirtuewasthefactthathiscompany—unlikeotherbigcorporations—hadahumanface.HisHollywoodstudio—thepublicheard—operatedjustlikeademocracy,whereeveryonewasonfirstnametermsandhadasayinhowthingsshouldberun.HewasalsoregardedasagreatpatriotbecausenotonlydidhiscartoonscelebrateAmerica,but,duringWorldWarII,studiosmadetrainingfilmsforAmericansoldiers.Thereality,ofcourse,waslessidyllic.Asthepublicwouldlaterlearn,Disney'spatriotismhadanunpleasantside.Afterastrikebycartoonistsin1941,hebecameconvincedthatHollywoodhadbeeninfiltratedbyCommunists.HeagreedtoworkfortheFBIasamole,identifyingandspyingoncolleagueswhomhesuspectedweresubversives.But,apartfromhisaffiliationswiththeFBI,Disneywasmoreorlessthegenuinearticle.Anewbook,TheMagicKingdom;WaltDisneyandtheAmericanWayofLife,byStevenWatts,confirmsthathewasverydefinitelyonthesideofordinaryAmericans—inthe30sand40shevotedforFranklinRoosevelt,believinghewasachampionoftheworkers.Also,DisneywasnotanapologistfortheFBI,assomehavesuggested.Infact,hewasalwayssuspiciousoflarge,bureaucraticorganizations,asisevidencedinfilmslikeThatDarnedCat,inwhichheportrayedFBIagentsasbunglingincompetents.Bythetimehediedin1966,WaltDisneywasaniconlikeThomasEdisonandtheWrightBrothers.Tobusinesspeopleandfilmmakers,hewasarolemodel;tothepublicatlarge,hewas“UncleWalt”—themanwhohadentertainedthemalltheirlives,themanwhorepresentedthemalltheirlives,themanwhorepresentedallthatwasgoodaboutAmerica.精品文本86.WaltDisneyisbelievedtopossessthefollowingabilitiesEXCEPTA.painting.B.creativityC.management.D.merchandising.87.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasthepleasantsideofDisney’spatriotism?A.HesidedwithordinaryAmericansinhisfilms.B.HesupportedAmerica’swareffortsinhisownway.C.Hehaddoubtsaboutlarge,bureaucraticorganizations.D.HevotedforFranklinRooseveltinthe30sand40s.88.Inthesixthparagraphthesentence“Disneywasmoreorlessthegenuinearticle”meansthatA.Disneywasacreativeandcapableperson.B.DisneyonceagreedtoworkfortheFBI.C.Disneyranhiscompanyinademocraticway.D.Disneywassympatheticwithordinarypeople.89.Thewriter’sattitudetowardWaltDisneycanbestbedescribedasA.sympathetic.B.objective.C.critical.D.skeptical.TEXTCTEXTDPARTVIWRITING[45MIN.]SECTIONACOMPOSITION