人教版高中英语必修一-高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

奉新一中2on届高一二学期第一玄上考共语试卷命题人：熊勇2014-10-10第I卷f选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Whatwillthewomandotonight?Havedinnerwiththeman.B.Gotothetheater.C.Eatout.HowdoesMaryusuallygettowork?Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?Workathome.B.Makeaplanforareport.C.FinishherhomeworkbyFriday.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?Atahotel.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atabank.Whatdoesthemanmean?Hewillwalkthedoglater.B.Heisreadytowalkthedog.C.Hedoesn'tfeellikewalkingthedog.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。Howmuchistheactivity?A.$220.B.$289.C.$298.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Gojogging.（慢跑）B.Joina20-dayfast.C.Helpstarving（饥饿的）children.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。Whatdayisthe24th?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.Whatmistakedoesthewomanmake?ShebookstwoticketsShechecksthewrongroute.Sheremembersthewrongdate.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?Heistalkingwiththewomanonthephone.Hewilltakeafamilytouronthe22nd.HewillgotoHongKongonbusinessbyair.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。Whatdidthemandojustafterhelefthisapartment?A.Hestartedhiscar.B.Heborrowedsomemoney.C.HewentbacktogethiswalletWhatwaswrongwiththeman?A.Hecouldn'tfindhiswallet.B.Helockedhiscarkeysinhiscar.C.Heparkedhiscarinawrongplace.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydo?A.Getintotheman'scar.B.Gotothewoman'shouse.C.Talkabouttheman'sexperience.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。Whatisthewomandoing?Askingthemantobuyaticketforher.Introducingavolleyballmatchtotheman.Invitingthemantowatchavolleyballmatch.Wheredotheteamscomefrom?CubaandChina.B.CubaandRussia.C.ChinaandRussia.Howmuchmoneydoesthemangivethewoman?Threepounds.B.Fivepounds.C.Tenpounds.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whoisthespeaker?A.Amanagerofacompany.B.Ashopassistant.C.Atourguide.Whatdoesthecompanyproduce?A.Teachingequipment.B.Officesupplies.C.Electronic（电子）products.Whoarethelisteners?A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Workers.Howsoonwillthespeakerbeback?A.Inhalfanhour.B.Inanhour.C.Inanhourandahalf.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节.满分45分〉笫一节单项塡空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中•选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itisimportanttokeepinanemergency紧急情况）.A.quietB.calmC.silentD.stillJohnaskedme.A.howIwasgettingalongwellwithmyEnglishB.whetheramIgettingalongwithmyclassmates.C.whetherIwasgettingonwithmyEnglishD.howIwasgettingonwithmyclassmatesThisisthethirdtimeItheGreatWall.A.cametovisitB.hadcometovisitC.havecometovisitD.amvisitinggetabetterscore,shehasbeenstudyinghardallday.A.SoastoB.InordertoC.SothatD.Inorderthat一CanyouhelpmeallthemoneythatIshouldpay?—Verysorry.Pleasewaitaminute,madam.A.addupB.adduptoC.addtoD.addAlargenumberofstudentsinourschoolfromthecountryside;thenumbergrowingtheseyears.A.is;hasbeenB.are;hasbeenC.is;havebeenD.are;havebeenOncehemadeuphismind,noonecanhimhismind.A.persuade;intochangingB.advise;tochangeC.persuade;nottochangeD.advise;outofchangingDoyouthinkthePresidentwilltotheterrorists'（恐怖分子的）demands?giveupB.giveinC.giveawayD.giveoffTheteacheraskedaverydifficultquestion.ItwasTedfinallyagoodanswer.that;cameupwithB.whom;keptupwithC.whose;wentthroughwithD.who;putupwithLadiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane.takesoffB.istakingoffC.hastakenoffD.tookoffI'vewonaholidayfortwoweekstoAmerica.Imyparentstogotogether.A.amtakingB.havetakenC.takeD.willhavetakenMostofourtimeshouldbemadeuseofourstudy,sincewearestudents.A.toimproveB.improveC.improvingD.isimprovedThedoctorinsistedthatthepatientseriouslyillandatonce.A.was;shouldoperateonB.shouldbe;shouldoperateonC.be;beoperatedonD.was;beoperatedonAsamatteroffact,Iammorethanfondofhim.Inmyview,heismorethan.Oncehehasmadeuphismind,hewillnevergiveup.A.lazy;cleverB.generous;devotedC.selfish;meanD.determined;stubbornTobehonest,youcanneverimaginewhatdifficultyIhadavoyagetothatisland.A.makingB.madeC.makeD.tomake第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其段落大意，然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Severalyearsagoayoungteachertookabustotheschoolwhereheworked.Whenhesatdown,he36_thatthedriverhadgivenhimtwentypencetoomuchchangebyaccident.Ashe37whattodo,hethoughttohimself,“I'dbettergivethetwentypenceback.Itwouldbe38tokeepit.”Thenhethought,“Oh,39it,it'sonlytwentypence.Whowouldcareaboutthislittleamount?40,thebuscompanyalreadygetstoomuchinfares;theywill41missit.42itasagift,andkeepquiet.ThesedaysIhavebeenvery43becauseofbadhealthandIhopethegiftcancheermeup."Whenhearrivedathis44,theteacherpaused（暂停）atthedoor,thenhe45thetwentypencetothedriverandsaid:“Here,yougavemetoomuch46."Thedriversmiledandreplied:“Don'tyou47me?Itookyourscienceclasslastyear.Iamapart-timedriverhere.I48Ihadgivenyoutwentypencetoomuch.LaterIthoughtwhynot49ajokeonyou.Ijustwantedto50whatyouwoulddo51Igaveyoutoomuchchange."Whentheyoungteacher52thebus,hiskneesbecameweak.Hehadtocatchtheneareststreetlamppole（杆）for53,andlookeduptotheskyandcried:“Oh,Ialmostlostmy54,anddidn'tpassthe55!"36.A.hopedB.discoveredC.regrettedD.pretended37.A.explainedB.discussedC.consideredD.knew38.A.wrongB.trueC.easyD.clever39.A.believeB.avoidC.throwD.forget40.A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.AnyhowD.However41.A.neverB.everC.foreverD.always42.A.BringB.AcceptC.ShowD.Offer43.A.unhappyB.freeC.strangeD.angry44.A.homeB.airportC.stopD.office45.A.introducedB.postedC.lentD.returned46.A.changeB.helpC.timeD.confidence47.A.findB.doubtC.rememberD.refuse48.A.realizedB.expectedC.decidedD.admitted49.A.hearB.shareC.tellD.play50.A.askB.seeC.proveD.understand51.A.unlessB.becauseC.ifD.though52.A.ranforB.waitedforC.gotonD.gotoff53.A.pleasureB.supportC.funD.break54.A.faceB.senseC.moneyD.way55.A.lessonB.chanceC.riskD.test第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分20分）ALastwe?kmyycungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisn?-1--hem:已inTucscn;Arizona.Hemo^'ed±ereafewyearsago;andIwaseagertcseehisn?^vp]ac?andtneethisfriends.Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandhisfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim.HeseemedunhappywithmeifIdidn'tgotstraightA'sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful"ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtotryhardtothinkoutthingstosay,feelingonguard.Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather'sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafe.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson'sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather'scritical（挑易"的）airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?Whathadheldhimbackbefore?Thenextdaydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I'matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andinsodoing,I'mdelightedwithmynewfriend.Mydad,inhisnewhomeinArizona,isbacktomefromwherehewas.Whydidtheauthorfeelbitter（痛苦）aboutherfatherasayoungadult?A.Hewassilentmostofthetime.B.Hewastooproudofhimself.C.Hedidn'tlovehischildren.D.Heexpectedtoomuchofher.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekends,shewouldfeel.A.nervousB.sorryC.tiredD.safeWhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?A.Morecritical.B.Morehumorous.C.Easy-goingandfriendly.D.Strictandhard-working.Theunderlinedwordsinthelastparagraphreferto.A.theauthor'ssonB.theauthor'sfatherC.thefriendoftheauthor'sfatherD.thecafeownerWecaninferfromthepassagethat.thewriter'sfatherusedtobesatisfiedwithherwhenhewasachildthewriter'sfatherworkedhardbutcaredlessforhisfamilyitwaspossiblythefirsttimethatthewriterhadvisitedherfather'snewhomeasachild,thewriterlovedherfatherBWhydomendieearlierthanwomen?Thelatestresearchmakesitknownthatthereasoncouldbethatmen'sheartsgointorapiddeclinewhentheyreachmiddleage.Thelargeststudyoftheeffectsofagingonthehearthasfoundthatwomen'slongevitymaybelinkedtothefactthattheirheartsdonotlosetheirpumpingpowerwithage.“Wehavefoundthatthepowerofthemaleheartfallsby20-25percentbetween18and70yearsofage,"saidtheheadofthestudy,DavidGoldspinkofLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversityintheUK.“Withinthehearttherearemillionsofcellsthatenableittobeat.Betweentheageof20and70,one-thirdofthosecellsdieandarenotreplacedinmen,"saidGoldspink.“Thisispartoftheageingprocess."Whatsurprisesscientistsisthatthefemaleheartseesverylittlelossofthesecells.Ahealthy70-year-oldwoman'sheartcouldperformalmostaswellasa20Lyear-oldone's.“Thisgender（性别）differencemightjustexplainwhywomenlivelongerthanmen,"saidGoldspink.Theystudiedmorethan250healthymenandwomenbetweentheagesof18and80,focusingonhealthypersonstoremovetheconfusinginfluenceofdisease.“Theteamhasyettofindwhyagingtakesagreaterlossonthemaleheart,"saidGoldspink.Thegoodnewsisthatmencanimprovethehealthoftheirheartwithregularexercise.Goldspinkstressedthatwomenalsoneedregularexercisetopreventtheirlegmusclesbecomingsmallerandweakerastheyage.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zTheunderlinedword“longevity"inthesecondparagraphprobablyrefersto“".A.longlifeB.healthC.agingD.effectThetextmainlytalksabout.A.men'sheartcellsB.men'sandwomen'sheartsandlonglifeC.thegenderdifferenceD.women'sagingprocessAccordingtothetext,theUKscientistshaveknownthat.womenhavemorecellsthanmenwhentheyarebornthefemaleheartlosesfewofthecellswithagewomencanreplacethecellsthatenablethehearttobeatwomenneverlosetheirpumpingpowerwithageIfyouwanttolivelonger,youshould.A.enableyourhearttobeatmuchfasterB.findoutthereasonforagingC.preventyourcellsfrombeinglostD.exerciseregularlytokeepyourhearthealthyWecanknowfromthepassagethat.A.thereasonwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemalehearthasbeenfoundoutwomenover70couldlosemoreheartcellsthanthoseattheageof20theteamhasdonesomethingtopreventthemalefromsufferingthegreaterlossscientistsareonthewaytofindingoutwhythemaleheartlosesmoreofthecellsCAstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Hewonders:CanIcommunicatewithAmericans?Cantheyunderstandme?LearnersofEnglishoftenask:WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?Howimportantarethesedifferences?Certainly,therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar.Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital"and"Haveyouapen?",Americanssay“inthehospital"and‘Doyouhaveapen?'.Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundtheirsinwordslike“bird"and“hurt".SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundtheirsinthesewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample,“colour"and“honour"areBritish,“color"and“honor"areAmerican.Thesedifferencesingrammar,pronunciation,spellingandvocabularyarenotimportant,however.Forthemostpart,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.Accordingtothispassage,astudentwhoislearningtospeakAmericanEnglishmightbeafraidthatBritishpeoplecannotunderstandhimAmericanpeoplecannotunderstandhimthegrammaristoohardforhimthespellingistoohardforhimAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharedifferentin.A.spellingB.pronunciationC.grammarD.alloftheaboveWhatisNOTmentioned（提及）inthepassage?WhethertherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.WhetherBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishareonelanguageortwo.HowthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishcameabout.Howimportantthedifferencesare.Mostsay“Doyouhaveawatch?"A.BritishpeopleB.AmericansC.childrenD.teachersAccordingtothispassage,BritishpeopleandAmericanshavedifficultyinunderstandingeachother.A.littleB.muchC.someD.greatDRecently,aprofessorofphilosophy（哲学）intheUnitedStateshaswrittenabookcalledMoneyandtheMeaningofLife.Hehasdiscoveredthathowwedealwithmoneyinourday-to-daylifehasmoremeaningthanweusuallythink.Oneoftheexercisesheaskedhisstudentstodoistokeeprecordofeverypennytheyspendforaweek.Fromthewaytheyspendtheirmoney,theycanseewhattheyreallyvalueinlife.Hesaysourrelationwithothersoftenbecomeclearlydefined（定义）whenmoneyentersthepicture.Youmighthavewonderfulfriendshipwithsomebodyandyoumaythinkthatyouareverygoodfriends.Butyouwillknowhimonlywhenyouaskhimtolendyousomemoney.Ifhedoes,itbringssomethingtotherelationshipthatseemsstrongerthaneverbefore.Oritcansuddenlyweakentherelationshipifhedoesn't.Thispersonmaysaythathehasacertainfeeling,butifitisnotcarriedoutinthemoneyworld,thereissomethinglessrealaboutit.Sincemoneyissoimportanttous,weconsiderthosewhopossessalotofittobeveryimportant.Theauthorinterviewedsomemillionairesinresearchinghisbook.Question:Whatisthemostsurprisingthingyouhavediscoveredaboutbeingrich,becauseyouareaself-mademan?Answer:Themostsurprisingthingishowpeoplegivemesomuchrespect.Iamnothing.Idonotknowmuch.AllIamisrich.Peoplejusthaveanideaofmakingmoreandmoremoney,butwhatisitfor?HowmuchdoIneedforanygivenpurposesinmylife?Inhisbook,theprofessoruncoveredanimportantneedinmodernsociety:tobringbacktheideathatmoneyisaninstrumentratherthantheend.Moneyplaysanimportantroleinthematerialworld,butexpectingmoneytogivehappinessmaybemissingthemeaningoflife.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,peoplehavenotrealized.howimportantmoneyisintheirday-to-daylife.howonespendsmoneyshowswhatisimportanttohim.thatmoneyismoreimportantthantheirphilosophyoflife.thattheirunderstandingoflifeismoreimportantthanmoney.Theauthorseemstobelievethataskingyourfriendtolendyousomemoney.A.isagoodwaytotestyourfriendship.B.willdoharmtoyourfriendship.C.willstrengthenyourfriendship.D.isagoodwaytobreakoffyourfriendship.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemillionairefromhisanswerintheinterview?Hedoesnotfeelthatheiswelleducated.Hedoesthinkthatheisaveryimportantperson.Hedoesn'tthinkthatbeingrichisworthsomuchattention.Hedoesn'tconsiderhimselftobeverysuccessful.WhatdoestheAmericanprofessorofphilosophywanttoexplaininhisbook?A.Moneyisanend.B.Moneyisameans.Moneyiseverything.D.Moneyisunimportant.Whichofthefollowingmighttheauthordisagreewith?Moneyisimportantinmodernsociety.Themeaningoflifedoesnotcompletelylieinmoney.Wealthwillsurelybringtheownerhappiness.Happinessisnotnecessarilytheresultofwealth.第II卷（共35分）第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Perhapsyouareanaveragestudentwithaverageintelligence.However,youcanreceivebettergradesifyouwant.Yes,evenstudentswithaverageintelligencecanbetopstudentswithoutadditionalwork.Here'show:Planyourtimecarefully.Makealistofyourweeklytasks.Thenmakeascheduleofyourtime.Besuretosetasideenoughtimetocompleteyournormalreadingandworkassignments.Ofcourse,studyingshouldn'toccupyallofthefreetimeontheschedule.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Listeningtowhattheteachersaysinclassmeanslessworklater.Takenotestohelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Skimbeforeyouread.Lookoverapassagequicklybeforeyoubegintoreaditmorecarefully.Asyoupreviewthematerial,yougetsomeideaofthecontentandhowitisorganized.Laterwhenyoubegintoreadyouwillrecognizelessimportantmaterialandyoumayskipsomeoftheseportions.Skimminghelpsdoubleyourreadingspeedandimproveyourcomprehensionaswell..Gooveryournotesassoonasyoucanafterclass.Reviewimportantpointsmentionedinclassaswellaspointsyouremainconfused.Ifyouknowwhattheteacherwilldiscussthenextday,skimandreadthatmaterial,too.Ifyoureviewyournotesandtextbookregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningfulandyouwillrememberitlonger.Regularreviewleadstoimprovedperformanceontests.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theworldwon'tendifyoudon'tpassatest,sodon'tworryexcessivelyaboutasingletest.Thereareothertechniquesthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Improvingyourstudyinghabitswillimproveyourgrades.76.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?(nomorethan8words)Whatshouldyoudoifyoufailatest?(nomorethan4words)Pleasefillintheblankinthefifthparagraphwithproperwords.(nomorethan4words)According