人教版高中英语必修一高一Unit1《Friendship》单项填空

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji单项填空第I组l.Sherefusedtoofferanyhelp,whichquiteallthepeoplepresent.ignoredB.settledC.upsetD.suffered“Ifyouyourdiet,troublewillfollow."mydoctorwarnedme.A.packB.ignoreC.recoverD.concernHedevotedhimselftohisresearchwork,havingnotimeforarest.A.exactlyB.gratefullyC.looselyD.entirelyA.exactlyB.gratefullyC.looselyD.entirely4.I'mafraidit'snotwithinmytogettheworkdoneinsuchashorttime.4.I'mafraidit'snotwithinmytogettheworkdoneinsuchashorttime.A.energyB.strengthC.powerD.force5.Idon'tthinkheisanhonestman；I'hisemptytalk.A.gratefulforB.tiredofC.crazyaboutD.concernedabout6.Ican'texpresshowIamforallyou'vedoneforme.A.gratefulB.looseC.calmD.entireA.energyB.strengthC.powerD.force5.Idon'tthinkheisanhonestman；I'hisemptytalk.A.gratefulforB.tiredofC.crazyaboutD.concernedabout6.Ican'texpresshowIamforallyou'vedoneforme.A.gratefulB.looseC.calmD.entire7.Inordertobuildthedam,theymovedthelocalpeopleandtheminanotherplace.7.Inordertobuildthedam,theymovedthelocalpeopleandtheminanotherplace.A.recoveredB.ignoredC.concernedD.settledA.recoveredB.ignoredC.concernedD.settledfromThedoctorsaredelightedtofindthatthepatientisbeginningtoheartoperation.fromA.uncoverB.discoverC.recoverD.cover9.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buthehungupIcouldanswerthephone.A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.asAlthoughIoftensende-mailstoTom,Ihaven'tseenhim.A.eyetoeyeB.facetofaceC.witheyesD.onmyownll.Ieverythingthathappenedthen.

A.setdownB.camedownC.setupD.setoutA.setdownB.camedownC.setupD.setoutThisisthefirsttimethatweafilminthecinematogetherasafamily.seeB.hadseenC.sawD.haveseenTheJewsaseriesofdisastersinWorldWarII,becausetheGermanNaziswantedtokillallofthem.wentoverTherewasatimeA.whenB.wentafterwentoverTherewasatimeA.whenB.wentafterIlivedB.thatC.wentforpeacefullyontheC.whichD.wentthroughfarm.D.where15.When15.Whentheoffice,Ifoundthenaughtyboybesidemydesk,trembling.A.entered;standingC.entered;stoodentering;stoodD.entering;standing答案:C考查动词词义辨析。句意：她拒绝提供任何帮助，这令在场的所有的人都很难过。upset使难过，符合句意。ignore忽视，不理睬；settle定居；suffer遭受。B考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的医生告诫我:“如果你不重视饮食，麻烦就会跟随而至”ignore忽视，符合句意。pack打包；recover康复；concern担忧。D考查副词词义辨析。句意：他全身心投入到研究工作，没时间休息。entirely全部地，符合句意。exactly的确；gratefully感激地；loosely松散地。C考查名词词义辨析。句意：恐怕我没有能力在这么短的时间内完成这项工作。power能力，符合句意。energy精力；strength力气；force暴力，军队。B考查形容词短语意义辨析。句意：我认为他不是一位诚实的人，我厌倦了他的空谈。begratefulfor因为而感激；betiredof厌倦；becrazyabout对着迷；beconcernedabout担心，担忧。由句意可知B项正确。A考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于你为我所做的一切，我不知道如何表达感激之情。grateful感激的，符合句意。loose松的；calm平静的；entire整个的。D考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了建大坝，他们把当地人搬了出去，让他们在另外一个地方定居。settle定居，安置，符合句意。recover康复；ignore忽视；concern关心，担忧。&C考查动词词义辨析。句意：医生很高兴地发现这个病人正在开始从心脏手术中康复。recover康复，符合句意。uncover打开；discover发现；cover覆盖，报道。C考查before的用法。before在本题中的意思是“在……之前”可译为“还没来得及”。since自从以来；until直到为止；as当时，由于。B考查短语意义辨析。句意：尽管我经常给汤姆发送电子邮件，但是我没有当面见过他。facetoface面对面；eyetoeye眼对眼；witheyes用眼睛；onone'sown独立。A句意：我记下了那时发生的所有事情。setdown“记下，写下”。D句意：这是我们作为一个家庭第一次一起到电影院看电影。Thisisthefirst(...)timethat...have/hasdone...“这是第一()次做”是固定句式。D句意：因为德国纳粹想消灭所有的犹太人，所以在二战时犹太人遭受了一系列灾难。gothrough经受，经历；goover复习；goafter追赶，追求；gofor选择，努力争取。ATherewasatimewhen...“有那么一段时间”when引导定语从句，在从句中作时间状语。D考查非谓语动词。whenenteringtheoffice为whenIenteredtheoffice的省略形式；findsb.doingsth.“发现某人正在做某事”第II组Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonthshecouldrecoverandreturntowork.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.thatgettothecompanyintime,wesetoutearlyinthemorning.A.SoastoB.InordertoC.SothatD.InorderthatTherearetwohighschoolsforyoutochoose.Whichonewouldyouliketo?A.joininB.joinC.takepartinD.attendMr.Wangisapersonwhoiseasy.A.togetalongwithB.togetalongtobegottenalongD.gettingalongwithHehassometroublhisclassmates,buthehasnotroubldoinghislessons.A.with;withB.in;inC.with;inD.in;withLawsthatpunishparentsfortheirlittlechildrensactionsagainstthelawsgetparents.A.worriedB.toworryC.worryingD.worryWhatyoushouldrememberisthatweshouldalwayskeepinanemergency.A.stillB.calmC.quietD.silentThereporterhaswrittenarticlesaboutairpollutionhopingtocalltheattentionofallpeopletotheproblem.A.aseriesofB.agreatdealofC.aplentyofD.alargeamountofTheoldladygreatpainwhenheronlysonwaskilledinatrafficaccident.A.tookB.sufferedC.sufferedfromD.stoodManycountriesaremakinggreateffortstohelptheeconomyafteradifficultperiod.A.addB.returnC.recoverD.calmAftertheexamination,myteachertoldmethatfailurethemotherofA.wasB.is12.“WhenTom,pleaseletmeMarysaidwhenTomA.wasB.is12.“WhenTom,pleaseletmeMarysaidwhenTom,justletA.comes;comesB.came;camesuccess.13.TheteachersaidthatColumbusA.discoveredB.foundC.beD.beenknow."Marysaid.herknow.C.comes;cameD.comes;comingAmericain1492.C.haddiscoveredD.hadfoundThatyearhistotalincome,withhisreward,12,000yuan.A.addedto；addeduptoB.added；addedtoC.addedupto；addedD.addsto；addsuptoThemeetingwasconcernedreformsandeveryonepresentwasconcernedtheirowninterests.A.with；forB.with；withC.for；aboutD.about；with答案：B考查时间状语从句的引导词。由It+be+时间段+before从句“要过多久才”可知，此处用before。句式“Ithasbeen+时间段+since从句”表示''自从以来已有“Itwas+时间点+when从句”表示“当时是（什么时候）”。B考查表示“目的”的短语用法。因为空格后面是动词原形get,因为sothat和inorderthat后面都跟从句，所以排除C和D；A项中的soasto只能用于句中，不能用于句首，故选B。D考查动词和动词短语的区别。joinin和takepartin后面都是接表示活动的名词，join指加入某一组织或团体，所以A、B、C都不合适；attendschool上学。A考查getalongwith的用法。在定语从句中，介词with和主语构成介宾关系，此处动词不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。又如：Englishiseasytolearn英语容易学。Theroomiscoldtolivein这房子住起来很冷。注意：在此句型中，不定式用主动形式，如果不定式的动词是不及物动词，需加上适当的介词，与前面的名词构成介宾关系。C考查短语havetroublewith...与havetroubleindoing的区别。havetroublewith后面可接名词或代词，而havetroublein后面通常接doing，故选C。A句意：因年幼子女的违法行为而惩罚父母的法律使父母们忧心忡忡。本题中，使役动词get后接过去分词worried作宾语补足语，表明宾语“父母们”所处的一种状态。B句意：你应当记住在紧急情况下我们应该总是保持镇静ocalm在此表示“(人)镇静的”,keepcalm保持冷静。&Aaseriesof“一系列”，后加可数名词；agreatdealof=alargeamountof“许多，大量”，后加不可数名词；C项中的a多余。Bsuffer用作及物动词时，后面常接pain,defeat,loss,poverty,hunger等名词；suffer用作不及物动词时，常构成sufferfrom，表示“因而受苦”或“患病”take与pain连用时，常构成takepainstodosth.或takepainswith/oversth.表示“煞费苦心/尽心竭力做某事；小心谨慎地做某事”；stand表示“忍受”时，后面不接情感类名词。C句意：经过了一段困难时期后，许多国家正在努力使经济恢复。recover“恢复”；add“增加”；return“回到，归还”；calm“镇静”。B当间接引语的宾语从句为“谚语、真理、事实”时，句子时态用一般现在时。C考查直接引语与间接引语。第一空为状语从句，用一般现在时表将来；第二空因主句谓语(said)为过去时，宾语从句中谓语动词应用相应的过去时态。A解答本题的关键在于把握整句的语境，确定正确的时态形式。直接引语中有具体的表过去的时间状语，变间接引语时，时态不变，故排除C、D两项；另外，find意为“找到失去的东西或在某个场所发现某人”，与此题题意不符。discover意为“发现了原本存在的事物”。

A考查动词短语意义辨析。句意：那年他的全部收入，包括奖金，共计一万两千元。add...to...“把加进去”addupto“共计”。A考查固定搭配。句意：会议是关于改革的，出席的每个人都关心他们自己的利益。beconcernedwith/in关于；beconcernedabout/for关心，挂念。第III组l.Thepoliceaskedhimto_thefactsjustasherememberedthem.A.setaboutB.setdownC.setupD.setoutl.Thepoliceaskedhimto_thefactsjustasherememberedthem.A.setaboutB.setdownC.setupD.setout—Didhebreakitaccidentally?—No,A.byhimselfbychanceonpurposebymistakeA.byhimselfbychanceonpurposebymistake3.A.HavingsufferedSufferingfrom3.A.HavingsufferedSufferingfromhearttroubleforyears，ProfessorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.HavingsufferedfromD.BeingsufferedReaderscanquitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getoverB.getinC.getalongD.getthroughAlthoughIoftensende-mailstoTom,Ihaven'tseenhim.A.eyetoeyeB.facetofaceC.witheyesD.onmyowngettothecompanyintime,wesetoutearlyinthemorning.A.SoastoB.InordertoC.SothatD.InorderthatJohn'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardworkhasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.whyB.whenC.whichD.thatAreyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou,orjustcannotunderstandwhatyouare?A.goingoverB.goingaheadC.goingthroughD.goingalongAllfactsthefollowing:thelocalpoliceshouldbetoblameforthevictims（受害者）ofHongKong.A.addedB.addedtoC.addedupD.addeduptoMybrotherfellinlovewithwritingwhenhewasateenagerandhaswrittenseriesofbooks.A.the；aB.the；/C.a；/D./；aThelittlegirlalonehadgreattroublhomeaftershewascheatedandsold.A.camebackB.comebackC.tocomebackD.comingbackThisisthefirsttimethatweafilminthenewly-builtcinematogether.A.seeB.hadseenC.haveseenD.sawAssoonasthecouplethemselvesintheirseatsinthetheatre,thecurtainswentup.A.satB.settledC.tookD.put—Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.—.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine“Pleaseexplainwhyyou'resolate."thebosssaidangrily.—Whatdidthebosssaytome?—He.ordersyoutoexplainwhyyouaresolateorderedyoutoexplainwhywereyousolateaskedyoutoexplainwhywereyousolateorderedyoutoexplainwhyyouweresolate答案：B考查动词短语意义辨析。句意：警察让他把事实按他所记忆的写下来osetdown写下，记下，放下，符合句意。setabout开始；setup竖起，开办；setout出发，着手做。C考查固定短语。句意：“他是无意中损坏它的吗？”“不，是故意的。”onpurpose“故意”，为固定搭配，符合句