人教版高中英语必修三高一下学期3册Unit3测试

13-14学年新课标高一下学期3册Unit3测试Class:ame:arks:满分（120）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）一CouldIhavealookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIdecide?一Sure.,sir.EnjoyyourselfB.TakeyourtimeC.It'smypleasureD.NevermindInordertofindbetterjob,hehasdecidedtostudysecondforeignlanguage.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;theHenryonthepavementinLondonwhenheheardsomeonecallingbehindhim.A.wanderedB.hadwanderedC.waswanderingD.wouldwanderTheWallStreetJournalusedthetermdama,comesfromChinesepinyinfor“bigmother",todescribethemiddle-agedChinesewomendrivingtheglobalgoldmarket.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.asThoughIhadn'tseenSusansincewegraduatedfromuniversity,Iherinthecrowdatfirstsight.A.admiredB.gatheredC.spottedD.stared一AMr.Smithiswaitingoutside.hecomein?一Waitaminute.I'mreadinganimportantpaper.A.ShallB.MustC.NeedD.ShouldIfyoudon'tmind,mayIaskyouyouwilldotogetyourstubbornfathertochangehismind?A.thatB.whetherC.whichD.whatIt'ssaidthattheboy,whowasbornandinthemountains,laterbecameanexcellentgeneralforhisbravery.A.setupB.madeupC.broughtupD.takenup一Kitty,howdoyouyourbeinglateagain?Yourbikewentwrongagain?一No.Mymotherwasill.A.accountforB.payforC.apologizeforD.standforCharliewaslateforschoolagainthismorning.Thatwashewascriticizedbytheheadteacher.A.becauseB.whyC.whetherD.whichAlargeamountofmoneyonthisadvertisementlastyear.However,theproductdidn'tsellwell.A.wasspentB.werespentC.hasspentD.havespentMyfatherpaysspecialattentiontogoodmanners.guestsleave,hewillshowthemtothedoor.D.WheneverWhateverB.WhicheverC.WhereverD.Whenever—Sorry,Ibrokeyourwindowwhileplayingfootball.一Itdoesn'tmatter.Iknowyoudidn'tdoit.onpurposeB.byaccidentC.asusualD.bymistake一Wouldyoupermitmehere?一Sorry,wedon'tpermitinthelibraryaccordingtotherules.smoking;smokingB.tosmoke,tosmokeC.smoking;tosmokeD.tosmoke;smokinghewasinlastplace,theOlympianshowedhiswillpowerbyfinishinghisrace.A.AsforB.AsifC.AsthoughD.Eventhough二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1・5分，满分30分）IwaslivinginSaoPaulo,Brazil.Itisahugecitywithmorepeoplelivinginitthaninmycountry,Hungary.Werenteda（n）16inaverygoodcommunity,buttherewasafavela（简陋小屋）quitenear.ForseveralmonthsIdidn'thaveacar：17threetimesaweek,Itookbusestogotothecitycentre.Duringthese18,Iwouldridewiththepeoplewhotookthesamebusfromthefavelatogotowork.WhenIgotonthebus,allthe19werealreadytaken.Butwhenpeoplesawthatmybagwas20.theyofferedtoputitontheirlegstomakemefeellighter21.Atfirst,Iwas22.ThenIrealizedthatthesepeoplehadno23tostealfromme:theyonlywantedto2^.Once,onmywayback,Ihadto25alongtimeatabusstop.Iwasalone,exceptforawomanwhowasverypoor.She26asmallpaperbagofpopcornandnothingelse.Whilewewerewaiting,shewalkedoverand27mesomepopcorn.I28her,butdidn'twanttohelpmyselftoit.Shethenrepeatedly29thatIshouldtakefromwhatwasclearlyheronlyfood.ThatwasthefirsttimeI30howpeoplewhohavealmostnothingaresometimesableto31_thelittletheyhavesomuchmore“easily"thanthosewho32alot.Iwonderifit'struethatthemoreyouhave,thebiggertheburden（负担），andthe33toshareanythingwithothers.Iwassomovedbythatwoman'ssimple34thatday.Iclearlyhadmorethanshedid,butshenaturallyand35sharedwhatlittleshehadwithme.16.A.schoolB.gardenC.apartmentD.bedroom17.A.soB.butC.whileD.as18.A.visitsB.tripsC.greetingsD.holidays19.A.entrancesB.passengersC.seatsD.goods20.A.emptyB.brokenC.goodD.heavy21.A.walkingB.standingC.readingD.chatting22.A.satisfiedB.excitedC.shockedD.interested23.A.chanceB.methodC.patienceD.plan24.A.helpB.meetC.stopD.change25.A.waitforB.lookforC.askforD.sitfor26.A.foundB.carriedC.collectedD.packed27.A.boughtB.soldC.madeD.offered28.A.thankedB.refusedC.doubtedD.promised29.A.pretendedB.arguedC.insistedD.complained30.A.dreamedabouB.talkedaboutC.caredaboutD.thoughtabout31.A.sellB.shareC.keepD.drop32.A.ownB.expectC.discoverD.manage33.A.troubleB.permissionC.agreementD.difficulty34.A.courageB.respectC.kindnessD.confidence35.A.hardlyB.happilyC.graduallyD.carefully三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AMaeveBinchy,oneofIreland'sbest-lovedwriters,diedafterashortillness,aged72.ThebooksofBinchy,aformerjournalist,sold40millioncopiesandweretranslatedinto30languages.HernovelsincludedCircleofFriends,whichwasadaptedintoa1995filmstarringChrisO'DonnellandMinnieDriver.HernovelsandshortstoriesfocusedonthedetailsofIrishlifeandthefriction（矛盾）betweentraditionandmodernity.Sheworkedasateacherbeforebecomingajournalist,columnistandlaterwomen'seditorattheIrishTimes.ShethenmovedtoLondon,whereshebecameaLondoneditor.HerfirstcollectionsofshortstoriesweresetinLondonandDublin.Herfirstnovel,LightaPennyCandle,waspublishedin1982andbecameabestseller.ItwassetduringandaftertheSecondWorldWaranditfeaturedtheelementsthattypified（作为的典型）herlaterworks:lifeinsmall-townIreland,familyrelationships,humorandgrippingplots.Shewentontopublishmanyothernovelsandshortstorycollections,amongthemCircleofFriendsandTaraRoadwereadaptedforfeaturefilms.Althoughsheannouncedherretirementin2000,shecontinuedwritingandherlastnovel,MindingFrankie,waspublishedin2010.Onherwebsiteshewroterecently:“Myhealthisn'tsogoodthesedaysandIcan'ttravelaroundtomeetpeoplethewayIusedto.ButI'malwaysdelightedtohearfromreaders,evenifittakesmeawhiletoreply."ThefourthparagraphmainlytellsusA.howBinchybecameaneditorB.Binchy'schangingcareersC.Binchy'shardlifeD.theoriginofBinchy'sstoriesLightaPennyCandleaccordingtothepassage.showedthecrueltyofWorldWarowaswellreceivedbythereadersmadeBinchyknowntopeopleworldwiderepresentedthegreatestachievementofBinchy'sworksInherlaterlife,Binchy.wasstilldevotedtowritingB.keptstayinginhospitalC.interviewedherreadersoftenD.continuedencouragingreadersBAdozenyearsago,whenItraveledbacktomyhometownonthesadoccasionofDad'sdeath,themailboxesalongthewayremindedmeofsomeofhisstories.IthoughtIknewthemall,butthatwasn'tquitethecase.AsIdrovethroughMarcellus,Inoticedtwolamppoles（街灯柱）,oneoneachsideofthestreet.Whenmydadwasaround,thosepolessupportedwoodenboxesthatwereaboutfourfeetofftheground.Oneboxwaspaintedgreen,andtheotherwasred,andeachhadaslot（狭缝）atthetopwithwhitelettering:SANTACLAUS,NORTHPOLE.ForyearschildrenhaddroppedletterstoSantathroughthoseslots.MomandIweresittingatthekitchentablewhenFrankTownsendcame.HehadbeenDad'spostmasterandgreatfriendformanyyears.Soweallsatdownatthetableandbegantotellstories.AtonepointFranklookedatmeacrossthetablewithtearsinhiseyes.“WhatarewegoingtodoaboutthelettersthisChristmas?"heasked.“Theletters?"“Iguessyouneverknew."“Knewwhat?"“RememberwhenyouwereakidandyouusedtoputyourletterstoSantaingreenandredboxesonMainStreet?Itwasyourdadthatansweredallthoselettersthatthekidswroteeveryyear."Ijustsattherewithtearsinmyeyes.Itwasn'thardformetoimagineDadsittingattheoldtableinourbasementreadingthoselettersandansweringeachone.IhavesincespokenwithseveralofthepeoplewhoreceivedChristmaslettersduringtheirchildhood,andtheytoldmehowamazedtheywerethatSantahadknownsomuchabouttheirhomesandfamilies.Forme,justknowingthatstoryaboutmyfatherwasthegiftofalifetime.Whatdidthewriter'sfatherprobablydo?A.Apoliceofficer.B.Awriter.C.Aschoolteacher.D.Amailcarrier.AskedbyFrankabouttheChristmasletters,thewriterfeltA.frightenedB.delightedC.puzzledD.worriedWhichwordcanbestdescribethewriter'sfather?A.Warm-hearted.B.Humorous.C.Quick-minded.D.Serious.Thewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassageisto.A.tellafunnystoryB.celebrateChristmasC.sharehisexperienceD.honorhisfatherCTherehavebeenmanyargumentsthatfootballshouldnotbeplayedinhighschoolsbecauseitcausestoomanyinjuries,butitcanbeplayedsafely.Besides,therearecontributions（贡献）thatthesportmakestoschools:itraisesmoneyanditencourageskidstogetgoodgrades.Researchshowstherearewaystomakefootballsafe.Oneofthemostcommoninjuriesinfootballisaconcussion（脑震荡）.Althoughmostpeoplethinkmouthguardsareforyourteeth,theyactuallyprotectyoufromconcussions.Hereiswhy.Ifyourupperandlowerjawssnaptogether,itmakesyourbrainhityourskull,whichcancausetheconcussion.Alsothereisalotofequipmentbeinginventedthatmakestheplayersavoidconcussionssuchastheconcussionsafehelmet（头盔）.TherehavealsobeenmanyrulechangesintheNCAAandNFLthatmakefootballsafer.Oneisiftwoplayersmakehelmettohelmetcontact,thentheywouldbefined.Anothermainrulethathelpsaplayerrecoverfullyfromaconcussionisthathecan'tcomebackafteraconcussionuntil2monthsaftertheinjury.Footballmakescontributionstohighschools.Ifyouwinthechampionshipgame,theschoolgetsmorethan$400,000.Thatmoneycouldbespentonhiringnewteachers,gettingnewbooks,orprovidingscholarshipsforstudents.Iftherewasnohighschoolfootball,theschoolswouldhavefewerteachersandlessteachingequipment.Cuttinghighschoolfootballmeansasmallerbudget（预算）forschools.Footballencouragesstudentstogetgoodgrades.Theplayershavetohaveacertaingradepointaverage.Thisencourageskidstoworkharder.Also,ithelpskidscometogether,studytogether,andsometimesevenmaketheirownhomeworkclub.Likewhenitwasfootballseasonforourteam,wewouldgointoourcoaches'roomanddoourhomeworktogether.FromParagraph2,wecanlearnthat.mouthguardsareonlyforfootballplayers'teethconcussionsarenotcommoninjuriesforfootballplayerstheconcussionsafehelmetwillbeavoidedbyfootballplayersmouthguardscanprotectfootballplayersagainstconcussionsAccordingtothenewrules,iftwoplayersmakehelmettohelmetcontact,theyA.willhavetopaysomemoneyB.can'tcomebacktoplayagainwillbeexaminedforaconcussioncan'tplayinthefollowingtwomonthsWhatisimpliedaboutfootballinParagraph3?Itcoststoomuchforhighschools.Itisamoneymakerforhighschools.Itmeansasmallerbudgetforhighschools.Itmeanshavingtohiremoreteachersforhighschools.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?Howtomakecontributionstohighschools.Whymanyhighschoolssaynotofootball.Whyfootballshouldbeplayedinhighschools.Howtomakesurethatfootballcanbeplayedsafely.DIt'ssummertime,andthelivingiseasy.Schoolisoutandtheweatherisgreat.FormanyAmericans,thisistheseasontotravel.Throughouttheirhistory,Americanshavebeenpeopleonthemove.TheearlycomershadtotraveltogettotheNewWorld.Oncetheyarrived,theysettledalongtheEastCoast.Buttheyweren'tsatisfiedtostaythere.Explorersandtradersjourneyedtotheunknownwesternterritories（边界）.Later,settlersmovedwesttodevelopthesenewareas.Asaresultofthiswestwardmovement,Americansfinallycontrolledthewholecontinent—fromtheAtlantictothePacific.Eventoday,Americansseemunabletostayput.ResearchsaysthattheaverageAmericanmoveseveryfiveyears.Besidestheirhabitofchangingaddresses,Americansareusedtotraveling.Theirjobsmayevenrequirethemtotakefrequentbusinesstrips.Mostcompaniesprovideanannual（一年一次的）vacationfortheiremployees,andpeopleoftenusethattimetotravel.Campingoutinthegreatoutdoorsisattractivetoadventuroustypes.Sometravelincomfortablevehiclestocampoutincomfort,whileothers“roughit"bysleepingintents.MostAmericansprefertotravelwithintheirnation'sborders.Why?Foronething,it'scheaperthantravelingabroad,andthere'snolanguageproblem.Butbesidesthat,thevastAmericanterritoryoffersmanytouristattractions.Natureloverscanenjoybeaches,mountains,canyons,lakesandawealthofnaturalwonders.Majorcitiesoffervisitorsplentyofurbandelights.Theconvenienceofmodernfreeways,railwaysandairplanesmakestravelinAmericaaseasyaspie.ManyAmericanvacationsareasuniqueasthepeoplewhotakethem.Historyloversseekoutfamoushistoricalsitesandmuseums.Environmentalistsprefer“greenvacations".Othershitthewatertogofishing,skiingorwhite-waterrafting.Daringsoulsgoforsafaris（游猎）infarawayplacesfromAfricatoAsia.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?It'sgoodforAmericanstobeonthemove.Americansmovetoomuch.Americanswillsettlesoon.EarlysettlersmovedmorethanmodernAmericansdo.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyAmericansliketotravelwithintheirowncountry?Theycansavemoney.Theywillhavenocommunicationdifficulties.Theylovetheirowncountrymuch.Theycanstillenjoymanytouristattractions.WhatmakestravelingsoeasyforAmericans?A.Theirlargeincome.B.Modernmeansoftransport.Theirlifestyle.Theannualvacationgivenbycompanies.Howdoyoubestunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?Vacationsaresuitablefordifferentkindsofpeople.Vacationsleaveuniquememorieswithpeople.Peoplechoosevacationsbasedontheirspecialinterest.Therearemanydifferentkindsofvacationsavailable.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Onceuponatime,therelivedagreatking.Hewasrichbutunsatisfiedallthetime.Oneday,thekingcameacrossaservantwhowassinginghappilywhenheworked.51Heaskedtheservant,“Whyareyousohappy?"Theservantreplied,“YourMajesty,Iamnothingbutaservant,andmyfamilyandIdon'tneedtoomuch."52Laterthatday,heaskedhisadvisor'sadvice.Afterhearingthewholestory,theadvisorsaid,“YourMajesty,justplace99goldcoinsinabagandleaveitattheservant'sdoorstep,andyouwillknowtheanswer."Whentheservantsawthebag,hetookitintohishouse.Whenheopenedthebag,heletoutagreatshoutofjoy.53Hebegantocountthem.Afterseveralcounts,hewasatlastconvincedthattherewere99coins.Helookedeverywheretofindthe100thone,butdidnotfindit.54Heoverworked,andscolded（责骂）hisfamilyfornothelpinghimmakethat100thgoldcoin.Hestoppedsingingwhileheworked.Seeingthegreatchange,thekingfinallyknewthatitwasdesiresthatdestroyedtheservant'shappylife.Andhealsofoundthesecrettobehappy.Wecanbehappy,evenwithverylittleinourlives.55Weloseoursleep,ourhappiness,andwehurtthepeoplearoundus.Alltheseareapriceforourgrowingneedsanddesires.A.Thekingwasveryamazed.

Thereweresomanygoldcoins!Thekingwasn'tsatisfiedwithhisanswer.Fromthatdayon,theservant'slifewaschanged.Theservantbegantoliveahappierlifefromthatdayon.Lookatwhatyouhavedone,notwhatyouhavenotbeenabletodo.Butwewantevenmoretheminutewe'regivensomethingbiggerandbetter!四、写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（人），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I'mgoodatsinging.I'vebeeninterestedinmusicanddreamedofbecomeasingereversincemychildhood.Myparentsbegantoteachmechildren'ssongswhenIamthree.AfterIstartedschoolIhadmorechancetoenjoyvarioussongsandpracticedsingingalot.IlikesingingEnglishsongsaswell,whichgreatbenefitsmeinmylearningofEnglish.Practicemakeperfect.Ihavemadegreatprogressinsingingandmyeffortshavepaidup.Lastyear,Ienteredinatalentshowandwonaprize.Ithinkwearealluniqueandhavetheiradvantagesin