家具术语中英文对照

12/12家具术语中英文对照家具术语中英文对照

木料相关用语

1中密度维板M.D.F(Mediumdensityfiberboard)

2三层板

3plypanel

3五层板5plypanel

4粒片板P.B

5粒片板,刨花板Chipboard

6夹板,胶合板Plywood

7纤维板Fiberboard

8塑合板,刨花板Particleboards

9调理板,刨刀Drawknife

10三角木Cleat/cornerblock

11树脂Resin

12硅树脂Silicone

13实木Solidwood

14木材Lumber

15毛料Rawlog

16树瘤Burls

17硬木Hardboard

18曲木Bendwood

19苦木Quassia

20柏木Cypress

21松木Deal(pinaster)

22水杉Metasequoia

23橡木Oak

24云杉Spruce

25桦木Birch

26枫木Maple

27松木Pine

28红木Redwood

29柚木Teak

30柳木Willow

31荷木Chinesecherry

32椴木Basswood33栗树Chestnut

34槐木Locust

35楸木Qiouwood

36榆木Elm

37紫檀/热Rosewood

38白木/热Ramin

39松木/温Pine

40赤杨木Alder

41樱桃木Cherry

42铁杉木Hemlock

43水曲柳Ash

44水冬瓜Chinesebirch

45红橡木RedOak

46白橡木WhiteOak

47冷杉木Fir

48白花樟ArchBoard

49柳婴木Lauan(white/red)

50山茱萸Dogwood

51菩提树Lindenwood

52白杨木Poplar

53胡桃木Walnut

54山胡桃木Hickory

55落叶松木Larch

56黑檀/中非Ebony

57印度尼西亚木种Sumkai

58橡胶木/热Rubberwood

59山毛榉/东欧Beech

60西洋杉/香柏Cedar

61棉白杨/三叶杨Cottonwood

62桃花心木/非洲Mahogany

63美洲薄核胡桃树Pecan

64水曲柳/柞木/柯木Chineseoak

65艳阳花薄片PrimaVera

66向上山形花UpwardsCathedal

67漩涡状花纹Scroll

68竹节花,地板花Butcherblock

涂装&包装相关用语

1第一道面漆1stlacquer

2第二道面漆2ndlacquer

3一度底漆Woodsealer

4二度底漆Sandsealer

5消光面漆(亚光)Flatclear

6涂料(配方)Formula

7有色底漆Surface

8色漆,瓷釉Enamel

9封边漆,底漆Basecoat

10布印,修色面漆Padding

11抛光,末道漆Finish

12喷底色Spraystain

13喷点Spot(spatter)

14全着色Drerail

15重涂Repainting

16刷涂Brushing

17上涂Topcoat

18中涂Undercoat

19下涂Primercoat

20涂膜Gel

21格丽丝,光滑釉料Glaze

22釉彩涂装Glaze

23PE硬化剂(白水)Catalyst

24PE硬化剂(蓝水)Cobalt

25间隔时间Settingtime

26干燥时间Drytime

27干燥时间太长Drytimetoolong

28干燥时间太短Drytimetooshort

29气干Flashoff

30干燥房Kilndriedroom

31预干房Re-driedroom

32常温干燥Airdrying

33自然干燥时间Flashtime

34可使用时间Potlife

35橡木油Oakoil36油性着色剂Oilstain

37快干着色剂Nuglaze

38吐纳,调色剂Toner

39香蕉水,稀释剂Thinner

40耐黄剂,遮光剂"Sunscreenagent,notyellowagent

41添加剂Additive

42硬化剂Hardbey

43缓凝剂Retarder

44灰尘漆Power/dustglaze

45防锈漆Washprevent

46木材填充剂Filler

47油性填充剂Filler(Oilbase)

48水性填充剂Filler(Waterbase)

49防白水Retanderthinner

50慢性水Bcs.Cas

51溶剂Solvent

52桶装涂料Barrelpaint

53颜料Pigment

54蜡Wax

55胶Glue

56丙酮Acetone

57修补漆料Touchuppaint

58手砂Handingsanding

59机器砂光Machinesanding

60砂光Sanding

61砂纸Sandpaper

62抛光Polishing

63补土Putty

64布印Smudge

65漂白Bleach

66喷台Spraybooth

67喷枪Spraygun

68喷漆柜Booth

69空气喷涂雾枪Airspraygun

70有气喷涂Airspray

71无气喷涂Airlessspray

72喷均匀Sprayoverail

73敲打破坏处理"Physicaldistress/denting

74牛尾/马尾痕Cowtail

75挫刀Rasp

76挫刀痕Rasping

77V沟Vgroove/scratchline

78薄膜流涂法Curtainflowcoating

79浸清涂装Dippingfinish

80酒精性色精Dyestain

81旋转式砂光机Orbitalsander

82油漆摇动器Paintshaker

83高速搅拌机Highspeedmixer

84氮式搅拌机Airagitator3

85搅拌桶Mixingtank

86滚筒涂装机Rollercoating

87静电涂装机Electroniccoater

88厚膜Filmthickness

89粘度Finenessratio

90粘度太浓Viscositytoothick

91粘度太稀Viscositytoothin

92太快干Driestoofast

93太慢干Driestooslow

94涂装部Finishdepartment

95颜色太深Colortoodark

96颜色太浅Colortoolight

97修色Padstain

98修红Sapstain

99修青Equalizer

100明暗对比High-Light

101光泽Sheen(Gloss)

102仿大理石涂装Marbleeffect103调合比Mix

104涂装工程Paintprocess

105上色台Stainbooth

106喷涂距离Sprayingdistance107空气压力Airpressure108涂布量Appliedquantity

109材面Washcoat

110水磨Wetsanding

111色浆喷台Stainbooth

112面板涂膜Thegeloftop

113穿过Thread

114纸杯Papercup

115塑料杯Plasticcup

116量杯"Graduatedmeasuringbeaker"117层次感Hili

118洗干净Washoff

119擦干净Wipeclean

120L型套角Edgeprotector

121包装方式Packingmethod

122舒美纸PEfoam

123保丽龙Styro-foam/EPS

124天地盒Coverandtraycarton

125五层瓦楞纸5plycorrugatedboard126收缩包装Skinshrink

127纸箱强度Carboardstrenth

128全KDFullKD

129半KDSemiKD

130全组立Set-up

131横向，水平Horizontal

132纵向，直的Vertical

133平接Buttjoint

134指接Fingerjoint

135斜接Miterjoint

136木纹Woodgrain

137假木纹Falsewoodgrain

138白身部Whitedepartment

139涂装部Finishdepartment

140零售商Retailer

141外包商Subcontractor

142批发商Wholesaler

143熏蒸Fumigation

品质术语相关用语

1通过Acceptable

2勉强通过Passthiscutting

3不能通过Unacceptable

4家俱Furniture

5雕刻Carving

6配方Formula

7溶剂Solvent

8涂装Finish

9涂装部Finishdepartment

10现象Phenomena

11硬度Hardness

12五金Hardware

13钢丝绒Steelwool

14工序名称Steps

15批量生产Cutting

16包装方式Packing-matching

17来料检验Imcominginspection

18包装线Packageline

19零件线Accessoriesline

20组立线Assembleline

21床线Bedline

22门框线Doorframeline

23前框线Frontframeline

24抽头线Drawerline

25封边线Edgesealline

26板料线Cuttingline

27仿古线Glazeline

28砂光线Sandingline

29白身Whitewood

30白身部Whitewooddepartment

31白身上线Whitewoodloading

32搬运踫伤Handlingdamage

33保护不当Improperprotection

34迭放不当Improperstacking

35角度不对Improperangle36孔深不对Improperholedepth

37孔径不对Improperholediameter

38孔距不对Improperkithbetweenhole

39尺寸不对Wrongsize

40面边不平直Gapbetweentopleaves

41贴皮接合不良Badveneersplicing

42间隙裂缝Gap

43接缝开裂Openjoint

44端头崩裂Splitontheend

45针孔Pinhole

46补土痕Puttymark

47喷涂漆痕Streaking

48修补不良Improperrepair

49表面粗糙Roughsurface

50砂光不良Impropersanding

51左右高低不平Leftrightnotinlevel

52嵌平,使齐平Flush

53平坦Level

54下陷Sinking-in

55粒状涂膜Disfgrittinessseediness

56面板涂膜Thegeloftop

57粗糙涂膜Pebbing

58漆膜不足Hungry

59油漆露白Unfinishedarea

60表面污渍Blemishsurface

61手砂Handsanding

62逆砂Crosssanding

63砂破皮Oversanding

64砂光变形Contourvariation

65砂纸伤痕Sandingscratches

66零件破损/裂开Partsbroken/split

67零配件松散Partsloose

68遗漏或放错配件Missing/wrongparts(hardware)

69配件颜色搭配Partcolorsmatching

70不干Wetting

71刮擦测试Scratchtest

72粘迹Sticking

73回粘Reviscid

74底部油漆未擦干Blenishoninteriororbottomsurface

75压伤Dent

76刮伤Scratch

77碰伤Bumping

78色板Colorpanel

79色深Colordarker

80色浅Colorlight

81变色Discoloration

82光泽不均Unevengloss

83光泽不良Poorgloss

84不良点色/修色Poortouch-up

85胶Glue

86胶印Gluemark

87溢胶Excessiveglue

88溢胶未擦Excessiveglue

89拼板脱胶Delamination

90薄片太窄Veneertoonarrow

91薄片胶接不对称Veneerpatternslipage

92材料弯曲Warpingmaterial

93鱼眼Fisheye

94白化Blushing

95龟裂Cracking

96皱纹Wrinking

97灰尘不干净Dustinparts

98擦拭不良Poorwiping

99剥落Flaking

100剥离Scalingpooradhesionpeelingflaking

101皱黄Yellowing

102裂纹checking

103气泡Bubble

104出钉Bulge;Stapleprotruding

105橘皮肌Orangepeeling106跳刀痕Knifemark

107垂流(挂流)Runs

108下垂Sags

109摇摆Swing

110层Layer

111线槽Fluted

112拼板Laminating

113输送带Conveyor

114一套Suite

115一隔,一区Section

116纸箱强度Cardboardstrength117椅子倾斜度Chairpitch

118打型Shape

119喷点Spot(spatter

120模糊的muddy

121齐平的,紧接的Flush

122相反的,颠倒的Reversed123铜变色,生锈Tarnishedbrass124色分离Flocculation

125细粒皱Motting

126修色,布印,补白Padding

127狭长隆起;脊状Ridge

128恢复原状Returntoaformer

家俱配件相关用语

1床线Bedline

2板料线Cuttingline

3前框线Frontframeline

4门框线Doorframeline

5砂光线Sandingline

6封边线Edgesealline

7组立线Assembleline

8仿古线Glazeline

9包装线Packageline

10零件线Accessoriesline

11抽头线Drawerline

12白身上线Whitewoodloading

13面漆砂光线Finishsandingline

14上前饰条Topfrontmolding

15下前饰条Lowdownfrontmolding

16上侧饰条Topsidemolding

17下侧饰条Lowsidemolding

18下横Bottomrail

19上横Toprail

20左侧下横档Leftstretcher

21右侧下横档Rightstretcher

22立水Apron

23前立水Frontapron

24侧立水Endapron

25立水加强木Enforcedblockforleg

26顶冠Topcrown

27顶尖车积Finial

28连接档Centerstretcher

29连接木Cleat

30三角木Cornerblock

31下座Base

32上座Top

33抽屉Drawer

34内抽Interiordrawer

35抽前Drawerfront36抽后Drawerback

37抽侧Drawerside

38抽挡光条Drawerleveler

40左脚Leftleg

41右脚Rightleg

42左前脚Leftfrontleg

43右前脚Rightfrontleg

44左后脚Leftbackleg

45右后脚Rightbackleg

46左扶手Leftarm

47右扶手Rightarm

48左扶手支柱Leftarmpost

49右扶手支柱Rightarmpost39椅脑Toprail,caprail

50椅背条Backslat

51椅背板Backcushion

52前檔Frontrail

53侧档Siderail

54床头Headboard

55床尾Footboard

56床侧Rails

57床柱Post

58床单,床罩Bedspread

59弹簧床面Bedspring

60床垫Mattress

61棉被Comforter

62枕头Pillow

63脚柱Leg

64脚蹄Bunfoot

65虎脚Ball&Clawfoot

66平脚Empirefoot

67南瓜脚Pumpkinfoot

68汤匙脚Queenannefoot

69板Board/plank

70饰板Plaque/deck

71中板加立水Leafw/apron

72拼板Laminating

73隔板Partitionpanel

74面板/顶板Toppanel

75底板Bottompanel

76背板Backpanel

77侧板Sidepanel

78防尘板Dust(proof)panel

79写字板Writingboard

80面框Topframe

81门框Doorframe

82镜框Mirrorframe

83前框Frontframe

84背框Backframe

85固定层板Fixedpanel

86活动层板Adjustableshelf

87饰条Moulding/decorationstrip

88镶花Marquetryinlay

89装饰花Ornament

90弯饰条Crownrailmolding

91香蕉条Bananabrace

92绳索饰条Ropemolding

93原木饰条Woodinlay

94牙齿痕饰条Plaque/dentalmolding

95湿度测试器Moisturetester

96亮度计量器Sheenmeter

97漆膜厚度计量器MMgauge

98动植物检疫证明Plytosanitycertificate

99五金Hardware

100把手Handle/Pull

101圆头把手Knob

102滑轨Guide

103合页Hinge

104钢琴合页Pianohinge

105牛排合页Barrelhinge

106插销Pin

107泪扣Glassretainer

108螺栓Bolt109角铁Metalbracket

110弹簧Spring

111脚轮Caster

112地脚钉Floorguide

113大理石Marble

114防火标签Fireretardant

115扳手Wrench

116曲手Springhinge

117升降架Lifter

118铝