人教版2021-2022学年八年级上学期英语期中五校联考测试卷A卷

人教版2021-2022学年八年级上学期英语期中五校联考测试卷A卷一、单项选择。(共10题；共20分)1.（2分）A.the;aB./;aLindalike___apples,andshehas____appleeveryday.C.the;anD./;an2.（2分）PeopleinColombianeedn'tmakeplanstomeettheirfriends.Theyoftenjustdropbythem.A.givearidetoB.giveupvisitingC.forgettovisitD.comeoverto3.（2分）______NationalDay,peopleusuallyraiseournationalflaginfrontofthehouse.A.OnB.AtC.InD.Of4.（2分）—Itrained__________andlastedforalongtime.—That'sterrible.Evensomestreetswerefullofwater.A.hardlyB.stronglyC.heavily第1页共16页D.lightly5.（2分）Thevolunteerspokeas_____asshecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.A.clearlyB.moreclearlyC.mostclearlyD.clear6.（2分）ThereA.isgoingtohaveB.hadasportsmeetingtomorrow.C.isgoingtobeD.has7.（2分）Tomis________hiskite.A.workonB.workingonC.putonD.puttingon8.（2分）I'mthinkingabout_______aschoolpartyinmyhouse.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.tohaving9.（2分）WhenH7N9birdfluappeared,peopledidn'tknow__________doctorscouldcureit.第2页共16页A.ifB.thatC.whatD.why10.（2分）—Excuseme,canIsmokehere?—No,____________.A.youmustB.you'dnotbetterC.youcanD.you'dbetternot二、完形填空。(共1题；共10分)11.（10分）Anewtermhasbegun.Teachersare1aboutthefactthatnewstudentsarenoteasytohandle.TheyliketobringcellphonesandMP3playerstoschool.Whatis2，somestudentsevenusecellphonestodowithout-of-classmattersinclass，orsometimesjustforfun.SomeotherstudentslistentoMP3playerswhentheyarehavingalessonthattheyarenotinterestedin.Arethesenewstudentsreallythat3?’Yes，’saysDelaneyKirk，aprofessoratDrakeUniversity.4sheaddsit’snottheirfault.Instead，thethingsthattheybringintoschoolcellphones，MP3playersandsoonandtheteachersaretoblame.Kirkfirstbeganthinkingaboutstudents’mannerssixyearsago.‘Ihadmyfirstclassinwhichstudentsweresleepingortalkingtoeachother.Itseemedthatlearningwell5nothingtodowiththem，’shesays.’Atfirst，Igotworriedaboutthis，butthenIsaidtomyself，"You’reteaching6，andyouneedtomanagethis…Thesestudentsneedtoknowmoreaboutmanners.It’stimetohelpthemdevelopsomegood7.Theyshouldn’twastetimedoingnothingwhentheyareyoung.Soonerorlater，theymightregretthetimetheyhavewasted."’Kirkalso8alistofsuggestionstohelpteachersbettermanagetheirclasses.Thefollowingareamonghersuggestions：第3页共16页●Tellstudentshowtheywillbenefitbytakingtheclass.Onthefirstdayofclass，emphasizeitsimportance9givingsomehomeworkthatstudentsmustturninnexttime.●DonotallowthemtobringcellphonesandMP3playerstotheclassatall.■Decide10formalandinformaltheclasswillbe.（1）A.excitedB.worriedC.surprisedD.interested（2）A.badB.worseC.goodD.better（3）A.rudeB.politeC.friendlyD.curious（4）A.ButB.However第4页共16页C.AndD.Therefore（5）A.learnedB.didC.hadD.shared（6）A.managementB.EnglishC.ChineseD.lessons（7）A.ideasB.speechesC.habitsD.classes（8）A.makesB.bringsC.getsD.takes第5页共16页（9）A.OfB.onC.atD.by（10）A.whatB.howC.whichD.Why三、阅读理解。(共3题；共26分)12.（4分）DearMom,I'msorrythatIcan’tgobackhomeforMother'sDaynextweek.Onthatday,I'llhavetogotoanimportantmeetingformyboss,whohelpsmealotwithmyworkandlifehere.ButI'llfindtimetoseeyouathomesoon.Mom,thankyouforeverythingyou'vedoneforTimandme.AfterDaddiedtenyearsago,youhadtoworkinasupermarketinthedaytimeandinarestaurantatnight.Butyoualwaysgaveustwoyourloveandcare.Thoughyoudon’thavetoworknow,Istillrememberyourcominghomeandfeelingtiredmanyevenings.Timisgoingtofinishhisstudiesnextmonth.Hesaidhewouldmovebackfromschoolandlookforajobneathome.I'mgladyouwon'tlivebyyourselfanymore.Let’splantotakeatripinthenearfuture.It'sbeenyearssincethethreeofustookatriptogether.HappyMother'sDay.Iloveyou,Mom.Bestwishes,John第6页共16页（1）WhatcanwelearnaboutJohnsmother?A.Shelivesbyherselfnow.B.Shestillworksdayandnight.C.Shewillmakeaplantosavemoney.D.Sheusedtobetoobusytocareforherchildren.（2）Whatdoweknowfromtheletter?A.Johnhastwobrothers.B.Johnisunhappywithhisboss.C.JohnhastoworkonMother'sDay.D.Timwillleavehomeforhisjobsoon.13.（12分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。In2015,onaTVshowIAmaSinger3,LiJianbecamethemostpopularone,becausehehasgreatsingingabilityandsenseofhumor.Lihasasmoothvoice.Hissongscanreallytouchthelisteners.Peopleevengivehimthenickname"PoeticMusician"becauseofhispoeticlyrics.LiwasborninHarbinin1974.Heshowedgreattalentformusicfromanearlyage.Helearnedtoplaytheguitarbyhimself.Later,hebecameagoodguitaristandwonthefirstprizeinanationalcompetition.“Inmyyoungerdays,guitarwaslikemybestfriend."Lisaid.ThoughhestudiedelectronicengineeringinQinghuaUniversity,henevergaveupmusic.TheninMarch2001,LiformedagroupcalledShuimuNianhuawithhisfriend.Later,Lididn'tagreetochangetheirmusicalstyle.Sothepairwenttheirseparate（分离）waysnextyear.Unlikesomeothermusicians,Lidoesveryfewinterviewsorconcerts.Hespendsmoretimewritingsongs."Writingsongsislikecollectingwaterinacup.Whenthecupisfull,thewaterwillcomeoutnaturally."hesaid.第7页共16页（1）TheunderlinedpartinParagraph4suggests（暗示）thatA.LiJianistiredofwritingsongsB.LiJianlikescollectingwaterinacupC.LiJianspendsmoretimewritingheartfeltmusicD.LiJianwillgivemoreinterviewsorconcertsinthefuture（2）LiJiangetsthenickname"PoeticMusician"becauseofA.hispoeticlyrics..B.hissingingabilityC.hissmoothvoiceD.hissenseofhumor（3）LiJianwasgoodatA.playingtheviolinB.playingtheguitarC.singingBeijingOperaD.makingmodelplaneswhenhewasyoung.（4）LiJianformedShuimuNianhuaattheageof.A.27B.28C.40第8页共16页D.41（5）LiJianleft.ShuimuNianhuabecauseA.hewouldformanewband.B.hehadfewchancestogiveconcertsC.hehadtoomuchpressureinuniversityD.herefusedtochangetheirmusicalstyle（6）TheunderlinedpartinParagraph4suggests（暗示）thatA.LiJianistiredofwritingsongsB.LiJianlikescollectingwaterinacupC.LiJianspendsmoretimewritingheartfeltmusicD.LiJianwillgivemoreinterviewsorconcertsinthefuture14.（10分）阅读理解.InAmerica,drivers'educationispartoftheregularhighschoolcurriculum.Everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolisrequiredtotakeaclassindriver'seducation.However,unlikeothercourses,itisnotgivenduringtheregularschoolyear.Insteaditisasummercourse.Thecourseisdividedintotwoparts:classtimeforlearninglawsandrulesanddrivingtimetopracticedriving.Classtimeisnotunlikeanyotherclass.Thestudentsstudythebasictrafficlawsfromatexttopassthewrittendrivingtestthatisgiventoanyonewhowantstogetadriver'slicense.Drivingtimeisachanceforthestudentstogetbehindthewheelandpracticestarting.Eachstudentisrequiredtodriveatotalofsixhours.Thestudentsaredividedintogroupsoffour.Thestudentsandtheinstructorgooutdrivingfortwohourseachtime.Soeachstudentgetshalfanhourdrivingtimeperouting.Drivers'Edcarsareunlikeothercarsinwhichtheyhavetwosetsofbrakes(刹车),oneonthedriver'ssideandoneontheothersidewheretheinstructorsits.Soifthestudentdrivershouldrunintodifficulties,theinstructorcantakeover.Thecaralsohasanotherspecialfeature.Onthetopofthe第9页共16页carisasignthatreads:STUDENTDRIVER.Thatletsnearbydriversknowthattheyshoulduseextracautionbecausethestudentdriverisabeginningdriver,notveryexperienced.Afterthestudenthaspassedthedriver'seducationcourseandreachedthesuitableagetodrive(thisagediffersineverystatebutinmostcasesthepersonmustbe16yearsold),theycangotoathestateofficetotaketheirdriver'stest,whichismadeupofaneyeexamination,awrittentest,andaroadtest.Thepersonmustpassallthethreetestsinordertobegivenadriver'slicense.（1）Wecaninferthatthestudentsarerequiredto________intheirwholedrivingpractice.A.gooutdrivingfor12timesB.spendatleastsixhoursdrivingC.drivefortwo-hourblocksoftimeD.gethalfanhourdriving（2）InAmerica,thedriver'scoursementionedaboveis________.A.consideredaspartoftheadvancededucationB.giventoanyonewantingtogetadriver'slicenseC.carriedonatthesametimeasothercoursesD.requiredofallthestudentsofGrade2inhighschools（3）Topreventaccidents,adriver'sEDcar________.A.hasasigninsideitB.hastwosetsofbrakesC.isbigenoughtoholdfivepersonsD.can'trunveryfast（4）Whichofthefollowingdoesnotagreewiththerequirementsforthestudentswantingtogettheirdriver'slicense?第10页共16页A.Theymustbe16yearsofage.B.Theyshouldgotohavetheirdriver'scourse.C.Theymusthavetheireyesexamined.D.Theyoughttodowellintheirdriver'scourse.（5）Theunderlinedword"caution"inparagraph4means________.A.beingbraveB.courageC.beingcarefulD.patience四、任务型阅读。(共1题；共5分)15.（5分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格里只填一个单词。TheInternetnowadaysopensawideworldtopeople,includingteenagers,butmanyparentsworrythattheirchildrenmaymeetwithsomethingunhealthywhensearchingonline.Inordertosolvethisproblem,anewsearchengineforchildrencalledKiddlehasappeared.Searchresultsarefiltered（过滤）,soonlysafewebsiteareshownanddescriptionsarewritteninsimplelanguage.Searcheswithbadwordsareshutoff,too.KiddlesusesthesamecolorsasGoogleinitslogoandasimilardesignonitshomepage,too—withanextrarobotpicture.ThetopthreeKiddlesearchresultsshowsafewebsitesandpageswrittenspeciallyforkids,and第11页共16页thosewebsitesandpagesarewellchosenandcheckedbyKiddledevelopers.Thefourthtoseventhresultswillbesafeandtrustedwebsitesthatarenotwrittenspeciallyforkids,buthavecontentwritteninasimpleway.Theseresultsarealsochosenandchecked.Resultsontheeighthandowwardspagesaresafeandfamouswebsitesthatarewrittenforadults.Theyprovideexpertcontent,butareharderforkidstounderstand.UnlikeonGoogle,mostresultsappearalongwithlargethumbnailpictures（缩略图）tomakeiteasierforchildrentofindwhattheyarelookingfor.Forexample,whensearchingfor"meowmeow".Googleproducespagesforinformationaboutadrug（毒品）thathas"meowmeow"asitsnickname（绰号）,butKiddlelistsinformationonlyaboutcats,evenwithsomecartoonpictures.Thecompanyexplained,"WebsiteswhichappearinKiddlesearchresultssatisfyfamily-friendlyrequirements,aswefilterwebsiteswithunhealthycontent."Kiddle—aChild-FriendlySearchEngineCharacteristicsOnlysafewebsitesareshown.Descriptionsarewritteninsimplelanguage.________badwordsappear.LogoItusesthesamecolorsasGooglewitharobotpicture.ContentThetopthreesearchWebsitesandpagesarewritten________forkids,afterbeingwellresultschosenandchecked.ThefourthtoseventhWebsitesarealsoworth________andhavecontentwritteninaresultssimpleway.TheeighthandonwardsresultsWebsitesare