人教版高中英语必修四高一下学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)

湖北省部分重点中学2014-2015学年度下学期高一期末考试英语试卷命题人：武汉中学董玉芝审题人：余莉第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatdoweknowaboutthewomen'ssister?She'sprettyB.She'stallShehasblackhairHowmanytimeshasthewomanbeentoAsia?twiceB.threetimesC.fourtimesWhendoesthewomanusuallygetuponweekends?at6:00amB.at6:30amC.at7:00amWhatsportsdoesthemanplay?footballB.basketballC.tennisWhereisthebusstop?AcrossfromthedrugstoreB.besidethehoteC.Behindthedrugstore第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Whichcityistheman'sbirthplace?BostonB.NewYorkC.LosAngelesWhatisthemannow?AstudentB.AnactorC.Alawyer请听第8段材料，回答第8、9题。Whatfooddoesthewomanlike?thesweetandsourchickenB.thetofucurryC.thefriedfishWhatisthelastfoodthewomanrecommends?thepeppersoupB.thebeefsteakC.thegreensalad请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Howlongisthewoman'svacation?fourdaysB.fivedaysC.sevendaysWhatdidthewomanhearaboutCairo?vistingthereisreallycheap.it'sverycrowdeC.it'sextremelybigWhatistheweatherlikeinNewOrleans?A.hotandhumidB.hotanddryC.prettycool请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whathappenedtotheman?A.hebrokehisleftlBghehurthisankleC.hehurthisneckWhotookthemantothehospital?A.hiswifeB.hisbrotherC.hisneighborHowlongdidthewomanstayinthehospital?A.forthreeweeksB.forfiveweeksC.foreightweeksWhatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.themanfellontothefloorinhisapartmentthemanwillstayinhospitalfortwoweeksthewomanhadanaccidentthreeyearsago请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whyisjack'sachievementso？nusualA.hecannothearB.hecannotseeC.hecanfetchmanyobjectsHowoldwasJackwhenhegotthedisease?A.sixB.sevenC.tenHowdidJack'sownerfeelbeforethecompetition?A.worriedB.excitedC.confidentWhatdoweknowaboutJack?heisafriendlyblackdoghecanfindwaterbyusinghissenseofsmellheisthefirstdogthathisowneradopted第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AShortandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam."FootballtennisCricke—anythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless"hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheobjectofjokesinschoolgymclassesinEngland'sruralDevonshire.Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.AtfirstwentbikingaloneinanearbyforestThenhebegantocyclealongwitharunnerfriend.Gradually,Saunderssethismindonbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeed,strengtendurance.Atage18,heranhisfirstmarathon.Thefollowingyear,hemetJohnRidgway,whobecamefamousinthe1960sforrowingopenboatacrosstheAtlanticOcean.SaunderswashiredasaninstructoratRidgway'ssAdventureinScotland,wherehelearnedabouttheolderman'scold-waterachievements.Intrigued,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutArcticexplorersandNorthPoleexpeditionsdecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.JourneystothePolearen'ttheusualholidaysforBritishcountryboys,andmanypdismissedhisdreamasfantOshnRidgwaywasoneofthefewwhodidn't'Yau,arecompletelycrazy,'"Saunderssays.In2001,afterbecomingaskilledskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceetowardtheNorthPole.Hesufferedfrostbitecloserexperiencewithapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit.SaundershassincebecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNortfe'Bole,andskiedmoreoftheArcticbyhimselfthananyotherBriton.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotthetransformation.ThisOctober,Saunders,27,headssouthtoexplorefromthecoastofAntarcticaotheSouthPoleandback,an1800-milejourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis.TheturningpointinSaunders'slifecamewhen.A.hestartedtoplayballgamesB.hestartedtoreceiveRidgway'strainingC.heranhisfirstmarathonatage118.hegotamountainbikeatage15WhatdoweknowaboutSaunders?HeonceworkedataschoolinScotland.HefollowedRidgwaytoexploretheNorthPole.HewasthefirstBritontoskialonetotheNorthPole.Hewaschosenfortheschoolsportsteamasakid.ItcanbeinferredthatSaunders'journeytotheNorthPole.A.wasaccompaniedbyhisoldplaymateswassupportedbyotherArcticexplorersC.setarecordintheNorthPoleexpedintadeihimwell-knowninthe1960sBAsagoodmothertothreechildren,IhavetriednevertoletmypassionstandinthbeingagoodparentInolongerconsidermyselfthecenterofthlshiweusdlistentrytolaughamagoodfriendtomyhusbcEndhavetriedtomakemarriagev®言）meanwhattheysay.Iamagoodfriendtomyfriends,andthWythoumethem,therewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutodaySohere'whatIwanttotelyoutoday:Getalif.eAreallifenotadesirefthenextpromotion,thebiggerpaycheck,thelargerhouseGetalifeinwhichyouarenotaloneFindpeopleyoulove,andwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisureitiswork.Pickupthephone.Sendane-mailWritealetterAndrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusiness.takingitf(assIt'ssoeasytowasteourlives,ourdays,ourhoursandItiiisminutasytoexistinsteadofto.lilvelearnedtolivemanyyearsSagothingreally,reallybadhappenedtome,somethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthat,ifIhadmychoice,itwouldneverhavchangedatalAndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhat,today,seemstobethehardestlessonassIlearnedtolovethejourney,notthedesEtieatehMdtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinit,completelydalndtotallytriedtodothat,inpart,bytellingotherswhatIhadlearnedBytellingthemthis:Readinthebackyardwiththesunbeia^yioutofhcehapp^fyoudo,youwillliveitwithjoyandpassionasitoughttobelivedItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthordidn'ttryherbesttoworkwelltheauthorspentallhertimecaringforherchildrentheauthorlikestravelingverymuchD.theauthorisasuccessinpersonallifeHowdidtheauthorformherviewoflife?A.ThroughsocialexperienceB.ThroughanunfortunateexperienceC.FromherchildrenandhusbandD.BylearningfromherfriendsBytheunderlinedsentence“ea'sysoexistinsteadoftolive"inthefifthparagratheauthorreallymeansthatpeopletend.toworkratherthanenjoylifewastealotinlifemakealivingratherthanliveareallifeD.forgetthemostimportantlessonsinlifeWhat'stheauthor'sattitudetowardwork?A.DoitwelltoserveothersEarnenoughmoneytomakelifebetterDon'tletitaffectyour.reallifeD.Tryyourbesttogetahigherpositionand.apayraiseCTherearemanywaysofdefiningsuccess.ItisaccuratetosaythateachofushasoideasofsuccesstotheextentthateachofusisresponsiblforsettinourowngoalsanddeterminingvhetherwehavemetthesegoalssatisfactoriBecauseeachofuspossessesuniquedifferenceingeneticabilityndfavorabl趣nvironmentsinwhichtoexpresstheseabilities,itisnecessarilytruethatwemustdefinesuccessbroadly.Forsomepeop,simplybeingabletolivetheirlifewiththeleastmiseryandsuffisconsideredasuccess.Thinkofthepeaceofmindofthepoorshepherdwhotendshisenjoyshissimplelifewithhisfamilyinthebeautyofnature,andwhoisrespectedbedoesagoodjobofachievingthegoalsexpectedofhimandacceptedbyhisfamilyandhissociety.Ontheotherhand,itseemsthateventhoughsomepeopleappeartoberichinpossessions,manyofthemseemtobemiserableandconsiderthemselvesunsuccessfulwhejudgedbytheiiownstandardsfsuccessJBecausenotallventurescanbesuccessfuloneshouldnotsetunrealisticgoalsforachievingsuccess,butifonehasself-confidenceunfortunatetosetone'sgoalsattoolowalevelofachievement.Awisemanoncesaidtoayoungmanwhowasexperiencingfn|挫折a)kiith(hisownprofessionalsuccess,“Youdonothavetosetyourgoaltoreachthemooninordersuccessintraveling.Sometimesonecanbeverysuccessfulmerelybytakingawalkintorridingthesubwaydowntown,”Theman"YdechavenotreallyfailedandspoiledyourchancesforsuccessuntilyouhavebeenunsuccessfultsomethingyoureallyLikeandtowhichyouhavegivenyourbeste”fort.Somerichpeopleconsiderthemselvesunsuccessfulbecause.theirlifeisbusyandmiserabletheyarenotrichinmaterialpossessionstheysettheirgoalsattoolowaleveltheyhaven'treachedtheirownstandardsFromthelastparagraphwecantellthat.successmeansachievinggreatgoalssuccesscomesfromgreatgoalsettingsuccessmeanseffortsandfavoritespayoffsuccesshasnothingtodowiththedistanceofyourtravelThepurposeofthepassageis.A.tostatewhatourlifegoalistotalkabouthowtoachievesuccesstogiveusacleardefinitionofwhatsuccessistodiscusstheimportanceofgoalsDGuidetoStockholmUniversityLibraryOurlibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesagoodstudyingenviZonesThelibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverplacesforsilentreading,andplaceswhereyoucansitandworkwithyourowncomputerreadingplacesconsistmostlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewheretalk.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.ComputersYoucanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttothewi-fispeciallyreparedfornotebookcomputers,yourcanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichcontainthemostcommonlyusedapplications,suchasMicrosoftOffice.TheyaresituatedintheareaknownastheExpeFieldonthegroundfloor.Group-studyplacesIfyouwanttodiscussfreelywithoutdisturbingothers,youcanbookastudyroomorstableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor2—3peopleandotherscanholduptopeople.Allroomsaremarkedonthelibrarymaps.Thereare40group—studyroomsthatmustbebookedviathewebsite.Tobook,youneedaactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.Youcanusearoomthreehourspninehoursatmostperweek.StorageofStudyMaterialThelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourseliterature.Whenyouhaveobtained40credit学分）,youmayrentalockerandpay400SEKforayear'srentalperiod.RulestobeFollowedMobilephoneconversationsrenotpermittedmywhereinthelibrary.eepyourphoneonsilentasifyouwereinalectureandexitthelibraryifyouneedtoreceivecalls.Pleasenotethatfoodandfruitareforbiddeninthelibrary,butyouareallowedtohaandsweetswithyou.Thelibrary'supperfloorismainlyforstudentstoA.takecomfortableseatB.havegroupdiscussionsC.readinaquietplaceD.gettheircomputersfixedLibrarycomputersonthegroundfloorhelpstudentswiththeirfieldexperimentsareforthosewhowanttoaccessthewi—ficontainsoftwareessentialforschoolworkaremostlyusedforfillingoutapplicationformsWhatconditionshouldbemettobookagroup—studyroom?OneshouldfirstregisterattheuniversityThree—houruseperdayistheminimumGroupmustconsistof8peopleApplicantsmustmarktheroomonthemapAstudentcanrentalockerinthelibraryifheA.hasearnedtherequiredcreditsB.attendscertaincoursedC.hasnowheretoputhisbooksD.canaffordtherentalfeeWhatshouldNOTbebroughtintothelibrary?A.MobilephonesB.SandwichesC.CandyD.Orangejuice.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项GoingtocollegeisanewexperiencefullofexcitementofthecunknawnionisabigthingforcollegestudentanditiscommontofeelalittLsicomfortablqgoingintoasituatiowhereeveryoneisastrangerYoumayprobablymissyourfriendsfromhighschool36CollegeisagreatopportunitytomakenewlifelongTfriqudstionis:how?GettoknowyourroommateYoumayfindyouhavelotsofthingsincommonwithyourroommate,butevenifyouarecompletelydifferentfromeachother,withalittleeffortandunderstandingthetwoofbecomebestfriends37Ifyouleaveyourdooropen,thisshowsthatyouwelcomevisitorsAsaresulpeoplewillnaturallystopinandsay.hCiooeddoorsarenotlikelytobringmanyvisitorsandthosewhostaylockedupintheirroomsmaygiveotherstheimpressionOtheaeisigLidedtlswillbelesslikelytostopinandbuildanewfriendship▲JoinclubsororgationsGettinginvolvedinorganizedsocializationagreatwaytomeetnewpeople38Bystayingactiveincollegegroupssuchasclubsandorganizationsyoucanmeetlotsofpwithwhomyousharecommoninterests▲Talktoclassmates39Startingonversation^nclassisagreatopportunit^tomeetpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamekindofstudiesasSlyontafreiendlydiscussionscanbuildlifelongfriendships▲TryoutforasportIfyou'reathletic,tryingoutforasportwilldoforyouthesamethingthatjoiningdo.40AGettoknowyourclassmatesasyou'llbespendingseveralmonthswiththemB.ClosethedoortokeepawayfromtheftCTryingactivelytofindnewfriendscanhelpeasethefeelingsofbeinglonelyYouwillinstantlymeetalargegroupofpeoplewhoshareyourinterestsinsportsItalsohelpsyougetmorefamiliarwiththecampusHangawelcomesignonyourdormroomYourroommateisthefirstpersonyouwillhaveclose.contactwith第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Donandhis11—year—oldson,Allen,lovebasketballOiYeAldeiu'hsbirthday,Don41__todrivehiiChtcago,morethantwohours'distance,forthefirstgameoftheWorldChampionships.Theyhadno42__buthopedtobuytwofromotherpeople.Afterarriving,they__43_inthestreetsfortwohourscarryingda“4Wewhichsaneedtwotickets”5__thecheapestticketwas$175andtheycouldnot__46__it.Theywerabouttoleavewhenaman__47__them.Hepulled__48_twoticketsandhandedthemtoD“Howmuchdoyouwant?”4__!Nomoneyisneeded!”saidtheman.Whenasked,theman__50”IamwonfeiforJoe,whasn'151aWorldChampionshipsfor16years.Butheisillandcan'tmakeitthistime.Sohetoldmettwoticketsaway.Theonly__52__hesetistogivetheticketstopeoplewhoIthinkwdeserving.Alotofpeoplelookedasiftheymightjusttaketheticketsand__53__theaway.ThenIsawyou.Youseemedvery__54__andyoumakeme__55__myDadandmyselfwhenIwasachild.I__56__wantedtogotoseeaWorldChampionshipsgamewithmyfatatthattime.ButInevergotthe.”57Howimportantand__58__thegamewastoDonandhisson!Hereis59__Donsaid,“It'sthemostworththingthathappenedtous.MyboyandImusthaveturnedtoeachother30timesduringthegaae'tforgetthatnight.”41.A.refusedB.orderedC.decidedD.happened42.A.ticketsB.cardsC.passesD.money43.A.rodeB.ranC.criedD.walked44.A.bookB.signC.magazineD.photo45.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So46.A.affordB.offerC.keepD.hold47.A.stoppedB.askedC.invitedD.beat48.A.overB.inC.throughD.out49.A.CheapB.FreeC.TerribleD.Expensive50.A.agreedB.examinedC.explainedD.appeared51.A.delayedB.wonC.missedD.lost52.A.recordB.timeC.ruleD.point53.A.sellB.lendC.tearD.make54.A.boringB.interestingC.smartD.anxious55.A.giveupB.careforC.thinkofD.belongto56.A.veryB.reallyC.wellD.nearly57.A.abilityB.rightC.dreamD.chance58.A.unpleasantB.unforgettableC.disappointingD.funny59.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how60.A.hatingB.rememberingC.discussingD.playing第U卷注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节：语法填空共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Will41.matterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?Recentlyatest42.(give)intheUnitedSates.Thosetestsincludedpeopleofdifferent43.(age)fto83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsomettheygot44.breakfasatallSpecialtestweresetup45.(seehowwelltheirbodiesworkedandwhenthey46.(eat)acertainkindofbreakfast.Theresshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshe47.(work)withbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfastThisfactappearstobe48.(especialt)rueifapersonworks49.hisbrains.Forexample,ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlisteiwith50.(much)attentioninclass.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写得以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。Yesterday,IsawtheoldladyfalldownwhenIwashurryingtoschool.Iwasaboutherupwhilesuddenlyapasser-bystopme,sayingthatImight控告）acCUseoCkingherdown.Heardhiswords,Ibegantoslowdownmysteps.Atthesametime,anotherboysaweverythingwentuptohelp.Theoldladysaidnothingbutlotsofthanktome.Ifeltashamed.Asitisknowntoall,helpingothersisforeveragooddeed.Eventhoughsomeoldparebecomingdishonestlwecan'tldisaptpear.Ihavemademymindtoreachoutmyhandi