四川省成都市新都区2023届高三英语摸底测试试题

PAGEPAGE12新都区2022届高三毕业班摸底测试英语试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两局部。第I卷(选择题)1至8页，第II卷〔非选择题)9至10页，全卷共10页；总分值150分，考试时间120分钟。考前须知：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡规定的位置上.2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号.3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上.4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效.5.考试结束后，将试题卷带走，仅将答题卡交回。第I卷(选择题，共100分)第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕第一节〔共5小题，每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并表在试卷的相应位置。听完每段话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅度一遍。1.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A.Teacherandstudent. B.Fatheranddaughter. C.Doctorandpatient.WhereisMikenow? A.Intheclassroom. B.Ontheplayground. C.Inthelibrary.Whatdoesthewomanmean? A.Shewantstogowiththeman. B.Themanshouldn’tgodowntown. C.Themanshouldcomebacksoon.Howmuchdidthemothergivetotheboyaltogether? A.＄400. B.＄500. C.＄700.Whatdoweknowabouttheman? A.Heisateacher. B.Heisacook. C.Heisaguest.第二节〔共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，答复第6至7题。Whatdoesthewomanwantforlater? A.Awatermelon. B.Icecream. C.Sweets.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo? A.Makealist. B.Dosomeshopping. C.Tidyupthekitchen.听第7段材料，答复第8至9题。WhydoesthewomancometoBoston? A.Totakesomecourses. B.Tohaveaholiday. C.Tohaveabusinesstrip.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman? A.ShehasbeentoBostonbefore. B.ShewillstayinAtlantaforthreemonths. C.Shehasrunoutofhermoney.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。Whydoesthewomanblametheman? A.Hecan’toperatethemachine. B.Heworksalittleslow. C.Hedesignsmachinesforrighthanders.Whowasleft-handedinthewoman’sfamilybesidesher? A.Herfather. B.Hermother. C.Herbrother.Whathappenedtotheman’srighthand? A.Itwascutoff. B.Itwasbroken. C.Itwasburnt.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题Whatdidthewomandolastweekend? A.Shewenttothebeach. B.Shevisitedparents. C.Shestayedinahotel.Whoisthewoman? A.Anathlete. B.Astudent. C.Acoach.Whatgamedidthewomanplay? A.Basketball B.Baseball. C.Volleyball.Whencanpeopleswimintheseaaccordingtotheconversation? A.Onemonthlater. B.Twomonthlater. C.Threemonthlater.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。Whydoesthespeakersayherschoolhasa“smartcampus〞? A.Ithasmanyintelligentstudentsandteachers.B.Itslibraryhasawealthoflearningmaterialsandinformationservices.C.TherearelotsofstudentpersonalcomputersonsiteandthecampusisfullofWi-Fi.WhenisthelibraryopenonSundays? A.From8:00a.m.to8:00p.m. B.From10:00a.m.to8:00p.m. C.From10:00a.m.to6:00p.m.WhatdoweknowabouttheUniversityStudents’Union? A.ItisontherightoftheChapterCafe. B.Ithasrecentlyreopenedwithnewdecoration. C.Therearemorethan60clubsforstudentstojoin.Wherecanstudentsplaybadminton? A.Inafour-courthall. B.Inathree-courthall. C.Inatwo-courthall.第二局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A BirminghamStudyAbroadProgrammeEntryrequirements ToattendtheStudyAbroadProgrammeyoumustmeetthefollowingrequirements:·NativespeakerofEnglishorEnglishLanguagequalificationequivalent(同等的)toIELTS6.5(7.0forLaw)·Completedatleastoneyearofuniversitystudy·Achievedagradepointaverageofatleast3.0·HaveaparticularinterestorbackgroundinthesubjectofchoiceFeesfor2022/18InternationalStudyAbroadProgramme:Sept2022-Jun2022:&12,000Sept2022-Dec2022:&6,750Jan2022-Jun2022:&6,750EUStudyAbroadProgramme:Sept2022-Jun2022:&9,000Sept2022-Dec2022:&4,500Jan2022-June2022:&4,500Howtoapply Ouronlineapplicationisnowavailable.Whenapplying,youwillneedtouploadthefollowingdocumentation：·Acopyofanofficialtranscript(成绩单)showingthecoursestakenandgrades;·Acopyofyourpassport/IDphotopage;·EvidenceofEnglishlanguageability(ifapplicable). Ifyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheapplication,pleaseemailtheStudyAbroadTeam.TheStudyAbroadProgrammewithEnglish IfyoudonotmeettheEnglishlanguagerequirementsforentrytotheStudyAbroadProgramme,itispossibletoattendapre-sessional(预备课程)Englishcoursefirst. ThesecoursesarerunbyourEnglishforInternationalStudentsUnit(EISU)andyoucanfindoutthedetails,costsandapplicationprocessforthosecoursesonline. TheEnglishforAcademicPurposespre-sessionalcourseisforinternationalstudentswhohaveanoffertostudyattheUniversitybutwhodonotcurrentlymeettheEnglishlanguagerequirements.ThecourseisdesignedtosuityourlevelofEnglishandallowsyoutomeettheEnglishlanguagerequirementforyourprogrammewithoutretakingIELTS. PleasenotethatunfortunatelywecannotofferfeediscountsforstudentswholeavetheprogrammeinthemiddleofaUniversityofBirminghamteachingterm.21.IfJohnSmith,anAmericansophomore(大二学生)inLaw,wantstoapplyfortheBirminghamStudyAbroadProgramme,heshould_____. A.haveanIELTSscoreof6.5 B.haveanIELTSscoreof7.0 C.promisetostudyinBirminghamforatleastoneyear D.haveagradepointaverageofatleast3.022.Chineseuniversitystudent,WangLi,isgoingtoattendtheprogrammefromJanuary2022toJune2022.Howmuchshouldshepay? A.&12,000. B.&6,750. C.&9,000. D.&4,500.23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTneededwhennon-nativespeakersofEnglishapplyfortheprogramme? A.Acopyofarecommendationletter. B.Acopyofanofficialtranscript. C.Acopyofyourpassport/IDphotopage. D.EvidenceofEnglishlanguageability.B OnFriday,morethanatonofivorywascrushedinNewYorkCity’sTimesSquare.TheactismeanttohighlightthethreatoftheillegalivorytradetoAfricanelephantsandshowtheworldthattheillegalivorytradecannotcontinue．TheeventwasorganizedbytheU.S.FishandWildlifeService,NewYorkStateagenciesandtheWildlifeConservationSociety,whichrunsNewYorkCity’szoos．Thecrowdincludedlawmakers,wildlifeadvocatesandcelebrities． “Today’sivorycrushingwillsendamessagetotheworld.〞U.S.InteriorSecretary，SallyJewell,toldthecrowd.“We’renotonlycrushingivory；we’recrushingtheivorymarket.〞Afterspeeches，a25-tonrockcrusherbegangrindingivorystatuesintoasand-likepulp(浆状物)．Thehundredsofwildlifesupportersbrokeoutinapplauseaspiecesofivoryflewfromthemachine．Thedestroyedivory，alongwithsixtonsthatweredestroyedin2022，willbeusedtocreateanelephantmemorial． ThousandsofAfricanelephantsarekilledeachyearfortheirivorytusks.Theivoryisusedtomakeexpensivejewelry，ornaments(饰品)，andart．Africanelephantpopulationsarenowingravedangerbecauseoftheivorytrade． Destroyingivorythathasbeentradedillegallymayseemlikeasmartmove,butthepracticehasbeencriticizedbyanumberofgroups，includingsomewildlifesupporters.Theysaythativorycontainsevidencethatcouldbeusedagainsttraders.Othersarguethatcrushingivoryreducesthesupplyandincreasesthechancesthatpoacherswillhuntmoreelephants.Butthegroupsbehindtheivorycrushingsaythepublicawarenessofthisissuefaroutweighstherisks．“IhadnoideathattheU.S.wasoneofthelargestivorymarketsintheworld,〞saidFoodNetworkstar，KatieLee，whoworkswithconservationgroup，96Elephants.“EverytimeItellsomeonethestatistics，they’realsoveryshocked.Themorepeoplethathearaboutthis，themorechangethatcantakeplace．24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheivorycrushingpractice? A．Itbeganwithspeeches． B．Itinvolved25tonsofivory C．Itwasfavoredbyallthewildlifesupporters D．ItwasorganizedbytheU.S.FishandWildlifeService．25.Whatisthemainideaofthefifthparagraph? A．Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutthepractice． B．Destroyingivoryisasmartmove． C．Thepracticeisabigthreattopoachers． D．Itisimportanttoraisepublicawarenessaboutthisissue．26.WhatsurprisedKatieLeewasthat_____. A．theivorymarketintheU.S.isverybig B．itisnoteasytochangethepresentsituation C．peoplehavelittleawarenessoftheterriblesituation D．theivorymarketsintheworldareverybig27.Whichofthefollowingcanbestconcludethemainideaoftheparagraph_____. A．crushingtheivoryistocreateanelephantmemorial. B．crushingtheivoryistoforcethegovernmenttotakeactionontheivorytrade C．crushingtheivoryistoprotestagainsttheivorytrade D．crushingtheivoryistosaveelephantsincaptivityinzoosC Whatdoyoudowhenyoucan’tfigureouthowtofinishadifficulttaskatworkorwhenyou’relostinanunfamiliarplace?Inlife,whenyougetintotrouble，therearemanysolutions.Forexample，youcouldinvestmoretimeandeffortbytryingdifferentmethodsoverandoveragainorlookinguptheanswersonline． Butthereisonethingmostpeopleknowtoavoidforsure：askingforadvice．Itisinconsiderate—wedon’twanttobotherothers.Afterall，theyhavetheirownproblemstosolve.Also,theymaynothavetheanswerweneed,anyway.Thesereasonsmayormaynotbetrue.Butweareprettysurethatpeoplewillthinklessofus.So,goodreasonsorno,wedon’task． However,ourresearchsuggeststhattheinstinct(直觉)tonotseekadviceiswrong.Fearsaboutappearingtobehavingnoabilitytodothingsbyaskingforadvice—thoughextremelycommon—aretotallymisplaced.Here’swhy:whenyouaskforadvice,peopledonotthinklessofyou；instead,theyactuallythinkyou’resmarter.Byaskingsomeonetosharehisorherpersonalwisdom,adviceseekerscangainadeepunderstandingofsomething.Intheirminds,advisorsactuallythink“I’mbrilliant,sothisguyissmarttoaskformyadvice.〞 Thisfindingisimportant,becauseseekingadviceencouragesinformationexchange,learningandmeaningfulconnectionbetweenusandourfriendsandcolleagues．Inaddition，thereisanothersidebenefit:askingforadviceallowsustomakeasurprisinglypositiveimpressiononourmentors(导师)． Askingforadviceisaneffectivewaynotonlywhenwearefacingadifficulttask.Thestudyshowsthatwhenfacingconflict，askingyourfriendsforadvicemakesyoubeabletolookatitfrommorethanoneangle(角度)，thusleadingtoquickerandmorelikelysolutionstotheconflict.28.Accordingtothetext，peopleusuallywhentheygetintotrouble． A．calltheirfriendsforhelp B．turntotheircomputerfirst C．askforadvicefromothers D．solvetheproblembythemselves29.Peopledon’t1iketoaskforadvicebecause. ①theydon’twanttobotherothers ②theydon’tthinkothers’advicecanhelp ③theybelieveotherswillthinklessofthem ④theyareafraidofshowingtheyareunabletodosomething A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②③④30.Whatcanyoulearnfromthethirdparagraph? A．Askingforadviceofteniswrong． B．Askingothersforadvicewillmakeagoodimpression． C．Peoplewhodon’taskforadvicearesmarter． D．Adviceseekerscangeteverythingtheywantfromothers．31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardaskingforadvice? A．Positive． B．Negative． C．Cautious． D．Objective．DThe‘homesharing’programme，fundedbyLloydsBankFoundation’scharitydepartment，matchesyoungpeoplewhocan’taffordmodern-dayhousingwithlonelyolderpeoplewhohavesparerooms.Theyoungpersonsimplyhastopromisetogive10hoursofcompanionship(陪伴)aweekandhelparoundthehousetobenefitfromarent-freehome．Butbothpartiesmustpayafeeofupto￡200amonthtocoverthecostofrunningthescheme．Theyoungerpersonalsoshareshouseholdbills.Thefoundationsaidtheprogrammetacklesalackofaffordablehousing，aswellashelpinggrowingnumbersofolderpeoplewhofeellonely．Emma，a33-year-oldworkerwhohomesharesinPutneyaftersigninguptoaprogrammeayearago，said,“Thebestthingaboutlivinginahomesharingarrangementissharingwithagreathouseholder，andalsobeingabletoaffordto1iveinLondon，whichmakesmereallyhappy.〞“Imetwiththehouseholderandhisfamilyandwebothhadtheopportunitytoseehowwefeltaboutthepossibility．Thankfully,it’sworkedoutreallywell.ThepersonIsharewithisgreatfun；webothhaveasimilarsenseofhumour.Ienjoythecompanionship，helpinghisconfidencetogrowandhopefullyhelpinghimenjoylifetothefull.Wehaveagreatfriendshipnow,whichislovely.〞shesaid．Theprogrammehasbeengivena￡2millioninvestmentbyLloydsBankFoundationandtheBigLotteryFund．PaulStreets,chiefexecutiveofLloydsBankFoundation,said“Toooften,weseparategenerationsofoldandyoung.Homesharingbringsthemtogetherinareallypositivewaysothattheolderpersoncancontinuetohaveindependenceandtheyoungerpersoncanhavesomewhereaffordabletolive.〞Hesaid，“Thisimportantworksetsouttoproveitcanworkonalargescaleandsustainably(可持续地)．We’reexcitedtobeworkingwiththeLotteryandarangeofdeliverypartnerstoproveitcanbedoneintheUK.〞32．Theaimofthe‘homesharing’programmeisto. A．helpyoungpeopletorentlow-costhousesfromolderpeople B．helpoldpeopletofindniceyoungpeopletolivewith C．helpoldpeoplesharetheirspareroomswithyoungerpeople D．callonyoungpeopletohelpolderlonelypeople33．Whatshouldayoungpersondoifhewantsarent-freehome? A．Spend10hoursathomeeveryday． B．Helptodosomehousework． C．Pay￡200amonthtohelpothers． D．Payallthehouseholdbills．34．Theunderlinedword“tackles〞inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans“〞． A．startswith B．figuresout C．takescontrolof D．dealswithAccordingtoEmma，thebestthingaboutlivinginarent-freehouseis． A．sharingwithakindpersonandbeingableto1iveinLondon B．enjoyingthecompanionshipfromeachother C．sharingwithahumoroushouseholder D．helpingbuildupthehouseholder’sconfidence〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕 根据短文内容，从短文之后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoReadaBookBookscanbeyourbestfriends．36Theycanintroduceyoutothingsyoumayneversee…Butdoyouknowhowtoreadtheminordertogetthefullestenjoymentpossible?Thefollowingtipsshouldhelp．·37Lookinthelibraryorinoneofthelargebookstores．Youcouldalsoaskfriendsifyoucouldhavealookattheirbookshelves.Searchtheshelvesuntilyoufindabookthatlooksgood．Readthefirstpagetoseehowitreads,andthecovertextonthebackofthebook,ifithasany．Ifyouarealreadyconcentrating，thenbuyitorborrowit.·Donotstarttoreadituntilyouhavethetime．38Andsetasidetimetodonothingelsebutread，asitcanbe，attimes，suspenseful(悬疑的)，excitingandrelaxing．Getcomfortableonthecouch．Havealampbehindyou，lightingtheareawhereyouarereading．Makesurethetelevisionisoffandthatanythingelsethatcoulddistract(使分心)youhasbeenattendedto．39Startthebookbyturningthepagesandreallyenjoyit．Donotthinkaboutanythingelsebutwhatyouarereading．Putyourselfintotheactionorlocationinthestory．Onceyouconcentratecompletely,itwillbedifficulttoputthebookdown．Andrememberthatreadingisnotrunningyoureyesoverabook．40However，ifyouneedtoreadthebookquickly，thenyoudonotneedtopayattentiontoeveryword．Findabook.Lookforaplace.Otherwise,youwillmissit.Youshouldreaditactivelyandenjoyitcompletely.Theycantakeyoutoplacesthatyoumaynevergo.Getwarmifyouaregoingtobesittingstillforafewhours.Ifyouarebusydoingotherthings,youshouldwaituntilyouhavefinishedthem.第三局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值34分〕第一节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕Imagineabigexplosionasyouclimbthrough3,000feet.Imagineaplanefullof41.Itsoundsscary.ThisiswhatI42sixyearsago.NowIwantto43withyouthreethingsIlearnedaboutmyselfthatday.Ilearnedthatitall44inaninstant.IthoughtaboutallthepeopleIwantedtoreachouttobutdidn’t,alltheexperiencesIwantedtohavebut45did.AsIthoughtaboutthatlateron,IdecidedthatIwouldnolongerpostpone(推迟)46inlife.Thataccidenthasreallychangedmylife.The47thingIlearnedthatdayisthatIregrettedthetimeI48onthingsthatdidnotmatterwithpeoplethatmatter.Andafterwards,asIreflectedonthat,Idecidedtoremove49energyfrommylife.It’snot50,butit’salotbetter.I’venothadafightwithmywifeintwoyears.Itfeelsgreat.ThethirdthingIlearnedthatdayisthatdyingisnot51.It’salmostlikewe’vebeen52foritourwholelives.Butitwasverysad.Ididn’twantto53.Ilovemylife.Andthatsadnessreallyframedinone54,whichis,Ionlywishforonething.IonlywishIcouldseemy55growup.Aboutamonthlater,Iwasataperformancebymydaughter.Iwas56,likealittlekid.Anditmadeallthesenseintheworldtome.Irealizedatthatpointby57thosetwodots,thattheonlythingthatmattersinmylifeisbeingagreat58.Aboveall,theonlygoalIhaveinlifeistobeagooddad.Iwasgiventhegiftofa59,ofnotdyingthatday.Iwasgiven60gift,whichwastobeabletoseeintothefutureandcomebackandlivedifferently.41.A.air B.seats C.smoke D.people42.A.discovered B.experienced C.imagined D.dreamed43.A.share B.report C.decide D.agree44.A.disappeared B.occurred C.broke D.changed45.A.Always B.never C.ever D.sometimes46.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing47.A.latter B.last C.First D.second48.A.owed B.wasted C.paid D.spared49.A.positive B.negative C.different D.strange50.A.voluntary B.perfect C.necessary D.serious51.A.scary B.easy C.unexpected D.unlucky52.A.looking B.preparing C.making D.hoping53.A.fall B.go C.end D.separate54.A.principle B.action C.thought D.theory55.A.kids B.pets C.staff D.students56.A.crying B.1aughing C.sighing D.thinking57.A.parting B.connecting C.comparing D.replacing58.A.husband B.man C.teacher D.dad59.A.promise B.love C.miracle D.memory60.A.another B.other C.more D.extra第II卷〔50分〕第三局部英语知识运用第二节〔共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分〕White．Asfarashecouldsee，aseaofwhite．This61(be)Mohammad’sdream．Hehadspentawholeyear62(save)upenoughmoneyforhistrip．Afteralotofhardwork,He63(fly)toMeccatotakepartintheworld’s64(big)pilgrimage(朝圣).Now,hewalkedwithoveramillionpeople,all65(dress)inwhite．Men，womenandchildren.Thethreedayswithverylittlefoodandwaterwouldbe66(challenge)．Onthefirstday，Mohammadwasexcited．Hetalkedtopeoplehemetalong67journey．Thesunwasveryhot．Bythesecondday，hewastired68thesunseemedmuchhotter．Therewerepeopleeverywhere,infrontofhim,behindhim.Sometimeshetrippedandfellontopeople．Butitwouldallbeworthit．“69thepilgrimage，Iwillbeanewman．IwillfeelclosertoAllah．〞Thethirddaycame,andhefinisheduptiredandsore.Hehaddonewhathecametodo.Hewasveryproudof70(he)．第四局部写作〔共两节，总分值35分〕第一节短文改错〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每仕错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：I．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Iwas14yearsoldwhenmyfatherdied．Hewasourmainlysourceofincome.Fromthenon,wehaveseverefinancialproblemsandstruggledtopayforfoodandbasiceducation．Thatsituationforcedmytwosistersandmediscontinue(中断)oureducationforthreeyearsafterthecollegeentranceexam．Despiteofourchallenges，ourmotheralwaysbelievedinusandtolduswewouldbothbecomesuccessfulcitizens．Mymother’swordsencouragedustofacelifewithalessactiveattitude．Now，10yearlater，allofushavecompletedoureducationorbecomesuccessfulindividuals．Ibelieveeveryoneneedhaveabrightfuture，aslongasheorshemakeefforts，takinganoptimisticviewoflife．第二节书面表达〔总分值25分〕假设你是李华。最近你的外国笔友Peter就如何学习汉语向你征求建议。请你根据以下要点提示给他写一封邮件。1．接受正规的汉语授课；2．尽量多读中文书，尤其是中国名著；3．看中文电影，学唱汉语歌曲；4．多用汉语和中国朋友交流。注意：1．词数100左右：2．可适当增加细节．以使行文连贯。新都区2022届高三毕业班摸底测试英语参考答案及评分标准第一局部听力〔