2015年福建南平中考真题英语试题

初中学业水平考试试题福建省南平市2015年中考英语试卷（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）★友情提示：请考生将选择题（1—60题）答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。I.听力部分（共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）A.单句理解听句子，从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画（句子读两遍，每小题1.5两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分B.听对话根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案（对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分）第一节听下面3段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。听第一段对话，回答第6题。Whatcoloristheman'sball?A.Blue.A.Blue.B.Black.C.White.听第二段对话，回答第7题。Wherearethemanandthewomantalking?

初中学业水平考试试题A.Atalibrary B.Inahospital. C.Inarestaurant.听第三段对话，回答第8题。HowisJefftoday?Heisfine.Hehasatoothache.Hehasaheadache.第二节听下面3段对话，每段对话后有二或三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。听第四段对话，回答9、10题。Wholivesthefarthestfromschool?A．John.BA．John.B．Bill.C．Mary.HowlongdoesMarygettoschoolbybike?A.20minutes.BA.20minutes.B．30minutes.C．40minutes.听第五段对话，回答11、12题。11．WhatclassisMikein?A．Class2.11．WhatclassisMikein?A．Class2.B．Class3.C．Class5.12．A．Mr.Brown.B12．A．Mr.Brown.B．MissWhite.C．Mr.Smith.Who,sAnn,sEnglishteacher?13．A．Tovisithisteachers. B．TogotoFuzhou.C．Tostayathome.14．13．A．Tovisithisteachers. B．TogotoFuzhou.C．Tostayathome.14．WhowillgowithTim?A．Hisfather.B．Hismother.C．Hisfriend.听第六段对话，回答13至15题。What,sTim,splanfOrthisholiday?15．A．Xiamen.B.Hangzhou.C.Fuzhou.C．听短文根据短文内容选择最佳答案（短文读三遍每小题1.515．A．Xiamen.B.Hangzhou.C.Fuzhou.C．听短文根据短文内容选择最佳答案（短文读三遍每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）16.TomworkedA．inafactoryB．inanofficeC．onafarm17．Tomgotmoneylastmonth.A．enoughB．moreC．lessWherewillJudygothissummervacation?初中学业水平考试试题Tomgothismoney.A.everyweek B.everymonth C.everyyearFromthispassageweknowthatTomwas.A. lazy B. unfriendly C. dishonestTomwouldatlast.A. losehisjob B. leavehishome C. goonhisworkII.单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题1分，满分15分）。IhaveEnglishdictionaryandithelpsmealot.A.a B.an C.the—Didyouenjoythe?—Yes,itwasdelicious.A.trip B.movie C.mealThecountrymusicsosweet.A.sounds B.looks C.feels—Yourvoiceissobeautiful!Iloveit.A.No,I,mnotB.ThankyouC.It,sOKThesongIBelievelcanFlellsusthatweshouldbelievein.A．themselves B．yourselves C．ourselvesIcouldn,tdoit yourgreathelp.Thanksalot!A．for B．with C．withoutofuswantstogototheparktodaybecausewehavetoomuchhomework.A.None B.Both C.AllAhigh-speedrailintouseinNanpingnextmonth.A．put B．isput C．willbeputPracticemore,you,llcatchupwithyourclassmatessoon.A．butA．butB．andC．or初中学业水平考试试题Babiessitinthefrontseatofacar.It,stoodangerous.A.can,t B.mustn,t C.needn'tShedoeswellintheEnglishexams.ButshecanunderstandEnglishradioprograms.A.hardly B.always C.often一IsawEllenwalkingontheplaygroundat8：00yesterday.一Impossible.ShewithmeinthePeople,sSquare.A.dance B.danced C.wasdancing一Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?一:.It,stoohothere.A.Ofcoursenot B.Nevermind C.Goodluck一Don,ttoolatetonight.Wewillstartearlytomorrow.一Iwon't,Dad.A.wakeup B.stayup C.getup一Whatabeautifulwatch!Couldyoutellme?一Oh,intheshoppingcenter.A.whereyouboughtitB.howmuchitcostC.whenitwasinventedm.完形填空从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题1.5分，满分15分）。Thereoncewasafarmerwholosthiswatchinhisbarn（谷仓）.Thewatchwascheapbutitwasvery36—tohimbecauseitwasagiftfromhisfather.After_37thebarnforalongtime,hegaveupandaskedforhelp_38_agroupofchildrenplayingnearby.Hetoldthemthatif39—foundthewatch,heorshewouldberewarded（奖赏）.Hearingthis,thechildrenwentintothebarn40—.Theysearchedeverywherebutstillcouldnotfindthe_41_.Justwhenthefarmerwasgoingtogiveup,alittleboywentuptohimandaskedtobegivenanotherchance.Thefarmer42—himandagreed.Thenthefarmersentthelittleboybackintothebarn.Afterawhile,thelittleboy_43—outwiththewatchinhishand!Thesurprisedfarmeraskedtheboyhowhesucceeded_44_the初中学业水平考试试题othershadfailed.Theboysaid,“Ididnothingbutsatquietlyandlistenedforthesoundofthewatch.”Thisshowsthatsometimesa_45. mindcanthinkbetterthananexcitedone.Ithelpsifwehavepeaceofmind.36.A.importantB.expensiveC.interesting37.A.findingB.searchingC.studying38.A.onB.toC.from39.A.someoneB.everyoneC.noone40.A.angrilyB.slowlyC.quickly41.A.watchB.bookC.pen42.A.lookedforB.lookedatC.lookedafter43.A.threwB.cameC.gave44.A.beforeB.ifC.while45.A.beautifulB.braveC.peacefulW.阅读理解（共二部分，满分40分）（一）阅读以下A、B二篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳答案（每小题2分，满分20分）。AWhenyourpenisbroken,youthinkthat,stheendofitslife.Youthrowitaway.Itthenjoinstonsofothergarbagethatisbecomingabigproblemincities.Eachday,about10,000tonsofwasteisproducedinGuangzhou,and17,000tonsofwasteisproducedinBeijing.Itissimilarinothercountries.AnAmericanmakes102tonsofrubbishinalifetime.Ifyousimplythrowawaythatbrokenpen,itgoestoalandfill（废物填埋池）.Topreventpollutingthegroundwater，workerscovertherubbishwithsoilandkeepitdry.Andyourpenwillstaythereforalong,longtime,withouthavingfurtheruse.Butitcouldhaveabetterplace一therecyclingbin（箱）.Haveyouevernoticedthedifferentcolorsofrubbishbinsinthestreets?ManycitiesinChinaarehavingwaste-sorting（垃圾分类）activities.Theydividewasteinto“recyclablewaste”and“unrecyclablewaste”.初中学业水平考试试题Recyclingwastecansaveenergy,reducegreenhousegas,andkeeplandfillspacefreefortheunrecyclablewaste.Takeyourpenasanexample.Attherecyclingfactory,itsmetalpartscouldbetakenoutandreusedtomakeotherthings.Butrecyclingisnotenough.Makinglesswasteisthewayforward.Thebestthingtodoisjusttokeepusingyourthingsforaslongasyoucan.PeopleinBeijingproduceofwasteeveryday.A.102tonsB.10,000tonsC.17,000tonsWorkerscovertherubbishwithsoilinorderto.A．keeptherubbishdryB．stoppollutingthegroundwaterC．dividetherubbishintotwokindsThepassagetellsusthatwe,dbetterthrowthebrokenpeninto.A．alandfillB．arecyclingbinC．anunrecyclingbinAccordingtothepassage,thebestthingwecandoisto.A.learntorecycleB．reducegreenhousegasC．usethingsaslongaspossibleThemainpurposeofthepassageisto.A．callonpeopletoproducelesswasteB．showusdifferentwaystodealwithwasteC.comparethewasteproducedinChinaandtheUSABShynesspreventssomepeoplefrombeingascomfortableasthey,dliketobe.Herearesometipsforovercomingshyness.XStartwithpeopleyouknowPracticesocialbehaviorslikeintroductions,smalltalk,askingquestions,andinvitationswithpeopleyoufeelmostcomfortablearound.Smile.Buildyourconfidencethisway.Thenmakenewfriends,too.XThinkofsomeconversationstarters.Thehardestpartoftalkingtosomeonenewisgettingstarted.Thinkoftheconversationstarters,likeintroducingyourself,givingacompliment

初中学业水平考试试题oraskingaquestion.Remembernottoaskpersonalquestionslikeagesorincome（收入）.Beingreadywithaconversationstartermakesiteasiertogetalongwithsomeone.XPracticewhattosay.Writedownwhatyouwanttosaybeforehand（预先）.Practiceit,maybeeveninfrontofthemirror.Thenjustdoit.Don,tworryifit,snotperfect.Beproudthatyou,vestarted.Nexttime,it,llbeevenbetterbecauseitwillbeeasier.XGiveyourselfachance.Findgroupactivitieswhereyoucanbewithpeoplewhoshareyourinterests.Peoplewhoareshyoftenworryaboutfailing.Worriescankeepfromtrying.Sotreatyourselflikeyourownbestfriend.Encourageyourselfinsteadofexpectingtofail.>^Beyourself.Betherealyou.Thisisthemostimportant.Thispassagementionswaystoovercomeshyness.A.3A.3B.4C.5Theunderlinedword“compliment”meansA.赞扬BA.赞扬B.评论C.完成“”maybeagoodconversationstarter.Howdoyoudo?Howoldareyou?C.Howmuchdoyouearn?Thewriteradvisespeopletosharetheinterests.A.tomakeaphonecallB.towriteadiaryC.tojointhegroupactivitiesThemostimportantwaytoovercomeshynessisA.practicingwhattosayB．beingtherealyouC．givingyourselfachance（二）C篇根据图表信息选择正确答案（每小题2分，满分10分）；D篇根据材料内容回答问题（每小题2分，满分10分）SunshineSummerSchoolisanannual（每年的）trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.Coursesaregivenbyforeignteachersfromthe

初中学业水平考试试题USA.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear,ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollow.Application（申请）datuStudentsinNanpingshouldsendiheir licaticnsbeforeJuly18,201Fi.Studentsofothercities.shouldsendtheirapplicationsbefore,[uly16,2015.Foreignstudentsofothercitiesshouldsendthengp-plicationsbeforeJuly10.2015.StepAletterofself-introduction☆ThelettershouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.Courses•EnglishI.anguageSpokenEnglish：22hoursBeadingandWriting：10hcLirsCostDailylessons；年100Sportsandactivities；¥50Travels：¥200Hotelservice■¥400☆Youmaychooseiolivi：withyourfriendsornJativesinNanping+Pleasewriteto：ThompsonfSanders108RenmmRoad,Nanping*Fujian*ChinaE-mail；S-StimTuerSdmN他162,leii56.TheEnglishlanguagecourseslast.A.10hours B.22hours C.32hours.Accordingtothetext,weknowthat.onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogramvisitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogramthisyear,ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly15toAugust25.IfyouaretolivewithyourrelativesinNanping,youwillhavetopaytheschoolA.¥200 B.¥350 C.¥400.Fromthetext,youmayknowthat.A．youcanwritetheletteronlyinEnglishB．theprogramwilllasttwomonths初中学业水平考试试题C.youcansendyourapplicationonJuly25,2015.Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextin.A.anewspaperB.atravelguideC.atextbookDAmeliawastheheadofsocialservices.Onherwaytowork，shehadtopassaslum（贫民窟）.Shehadneverpaidmuchattentiontoit.ButthischangedwhenshemetaboynamedJack.Jackknewshecouldhelphim.Oneday,whenshewaspassingtheslum,Jackstoppedherandsaid,“Canyouhelpme?I'mlookinghardfOrmydad.”Ameliasaid,“What,sup?”“Mymomissickandtooweaktogetup.Herbirthdayiscoming.Iknowmyfather,scomingbackwouldbethebestpresent.Wereallylovehimandneedhim.”“Sowhat,shisname?Whatdoeshedo?”Ameliaasked.Hesaid,“I'venoidea.MymamasaidhehadleftusbeforeIwastwoyearsold.”Ameliawasdeeplymovedandsaid,“Takemetoyourhome,son.”Heledhertoasmallhouse.Lookingaround,therewasnothingbutasmallbedinit.AwomanwassittingonitandassoonasAmeliasawher,sheknewherlifewasnearitsend.ShesaidtoAmelia,“Pleasefindahomeformyson.Pleasedon,tleavehimaloneintheworld.”Withtearsrunningfromhereyes，Ameliatookherhandandsaid，“Iwilltakecareofhimandlovehimasmyownson.”Infact,herhusbandandshehadbeenwantingachildforalongtime.EversinceAmeliatookJackintoherhome,lifeisfullofjoyandlaughter.Shegotthebestpresentinreturnforherkindness.根据短文内容回答问题。.WheredidJackstopAmelia?.WhywasJacklookinghardforhisdad?.HowwasJack,smother?.WhatwasthebestpresentforAmelia?初中学业水平考试试题.WhatdoyouthinkofAmelia?V.完成句子根据中文意思补全句子（每空一词，每词1分，满分15分）.噪音对人们的健康有害。Noiseispeople,s..我们不能永远依赖父母。Weshouldn,tourforever..我们希望青少年对毒品说“不”。Wehopethatteenagersdrugs..在地震中保持冷静是非常必要的。It,sverycalmintheearthquake..当简听到“东方之星”沉船的消息时，她忍不住哭起来。WhenJaneheardaboutthesinkingoftheEasternStar,sheW.口语运用根据对话内容，填入适当的句子，使对话完整、正确每小题2分，满分10分）A：Hello, 71?B：Yes.ThisisBrucespeaking.A：Bruce,theschoolsportsmeetiscomingtomorrow.Let,sgotogether.B：OK.72?A：We,lltakeoursportsclothesandsportsshoes.B：ShallItakemycamera?A： _73_.B：Whenshallwemeet?A：Let,smakeithalfpastsix.B： 74?A：Atmyhouse.B：OK.Seeyouthen.a： 75,10初中学业水平考试试题皿.短文填词根据中文、首字母、音标和语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。（每小题1分，满分10分）“Nevergiveup！”ismylawoflife.Ithasbroughtme 76—（成功）.Ilearnedthelawfrommyfather,slifestory.Myfatherwasb77inapoorfamilyinthenorthofChina.Whenhewasayoungboy,hewenttoschoolinthemorning,thenworkedinthe78〖fi：ldz〗tillsunset.Andhedidhishomeworkuntilmidnight.Lifewasd79becausetheyhadnomoney.Attheageof14,myfatherheardofAmericawherepoorpeoplecouldbecome 80—（富裕的）.“WhynotgotoAmerica?”hethoughttohimself,fullofhope.So,myfathercametoAmerica.Hesaid,“ButwhenI81Ko'raIvd〗there,Irealizeditwasnottrue.Theydidnotliketohire（雇佣）mebecauseIwasweak82spokenEnglish.Later,Iworkedinasmallrestaurant,cleaninguptables,washingdishesandsweepingthefloor.Lifewashardforthe_83（最初）fewyears.Iworkedfrom10amto11pm.IwantedtogotoschooltolearnEnglish,butitwasimpossible.Icouldn,t84—〖o'fo：d〗theschool.”Myfatherkeptworkinghard，andreachedhisgoal.Heoftensaystome,“Ifyouwantsomething,youhavetowork85itandnevergiveup.Thingsdonotcomeeasilyinlife.”ThatiswhatIlearnedfrommyfather.5.W.书面表达（满分15分）86.习近平总书记多次强调要加强读书学习，要爱读书、读好书、善读书。在你读过的书中，你最喜欢的是哪一本，请以“MyFavoriteBook”为题用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。GorulL-.jck!GorulL-.jck!要求：条理清晰，语言流畅，文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名。内容：l.What'sthenameofthebook?What,sthebookabout?11初中学业水平考试试题Whydoyoulikethebook?——★参*考*答*案★——I.听力部分（满分30分）A.单句理解（每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1〜5BAACBB.听对话（每小题1.5分，满分15分）6〜10BCCAB11〜15ACBCAC.听短文（每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）16〜20ABBCAII.单项选择（每小题1分，满发15分）21〜25BCABC26〜30CACBB31〜35ACABAm.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）36〜40ABCAC41〜45ABBCC12初中学业水平考试试题W.阅读理解（共两部分，满分40分）A篇：（每小题2分，共10分）46〜50CBBCAB篇：（每小题2分，共10分）51〜55CAACBC篇：（每小题2分，共10分）56〜60CBBAAD篇：（每小题2分，共10分，大、小写均可得分）Onherwaytowork./Nearaslum.Hewantedtogivehermotherthebestbirthdaypresent./Hethoughthisfather,scomingbackwouldbethebestpresentforhismother.Shewassick（ill）andtooweaktogetup./Shewasdying.Jack./Theboy.65.Sheisverykind/helpful.（Anyreasonableanswerwillbeaccepted.）V.完成句子（每空一词，每词1分，满分15分）badfor/harmfulto；healthdependon；parentssaynotonecessarytostay/keepcouldn,thelpcryingW.口语运用（每小题2分，满分10分）IsBrucein?/Could（May）IspeaktoBruce?/IsthatBruce（speaking）?Whatshallwetake?Goodidea./Great./Soundsgood./Sure./Certainly./OK.74．Whereshallwemeet?75．Seeyou（then/later）．皿.短文填词（每题1分，满分10分）76．success77.born78.fields79.difficult80.rich81.arrived82.in83.first84.afford85.forW.书面表达（满分15分）参考范文MyFavoriteBookIhavereadmanybooks.Amongthem,HarryPottersmyfavorite.Thebookdescribesabrave13初中学业水平考试试题boynamedHarryPotter.Ilikethisbookbestformanyreasons.First,HarryPotterattractsme.Heisabraveandcleverboy.Hedarestofightagainststrongenemies.Besides,thebeautifullanguageinthebooktakesmeintoamagicalworld.ItalsoencouragesmetoovercomeanydifficultyImeetinmylife.HarryPotteisanicebook.Ilikeitbest.听力材料下面是听力试听时间：W：Hi,Mike.Youdidn,tgotoschool.What,sup?M：ThismorningIhadatoothacheandwenttothedentist,s.W：Sorrytohearthat.Howareyoufeelingnow?M：I,mmuchbetter.Thankyouforasking.Grace,mayIhaveyournotebooks?W：Sure,howcanIgivethemtoyou?M：IsitOKformetogotoyourhomerightnow?W：Whynot?Youcanalsoaskmeifyouhaveanyquestions.M：That,sreallykindofyou.Iamcoming.W：You,rewelcome.Seeyouthen.听力试听结束，听力考试现在开始。A.单句理解听句子，从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画。听完每句话后，你都有5秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题，句子读两遍。Sunnydaysmakemehappy.JaneiswatchingTVhappilynow.Jimwillgoswimmingthisweekend.LindaboughtacomputerontheInternet.5．Weshouldhavemorefruitstokeepfit.B.听对话根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。第一节听下面3段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6题。现在你有3秒钟的时间阅读这个小题。M：Hi,Amy!Pleasepassmetheball.14初中学业水平考试试题W：Theblueone?M：No,theblueoneisMaria,s.Mineisblack.Q：Whatcoloristheman,sball?听第二段对话，回答第7题。现在你有3秒钟的时间阅读这个小题。M：Hello.CanIhelpyou?W：Yes,I,dlikefriedri