2020-2021学年江苏盐城东台八年级下学期期中检测英语试卷

2020-2021学年江苏省盐城东台市八年级下学期期中检测英语试卷学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单选题—WhowillgototheairporttomeetMary?—Iwill.Iherseveraltimes.Icanfindhereasily.A.metB.havemet C.hadmetD.willmeetWeeachothersinceIleftschool.A.don'tsee B.didn*tseeC.haven'tseeD.haven,tseenC.haven'tsee—I'mgladtoseethatthegovernmenthastheopenspaceapubliclibrary.——Me,too.Wecandosomereadingthere.A.moved;intoB.grown;intoC.turned;intoA.moved;intoB.grown;intoC.turned;intoD.put;intoIt'sverytoplayChinesechesswitholdfriendsathome.A.pleasant;/B.interesting;theC.pleasant;theA.pleasant;/B.interesting;theC.pleasant;theD.interested;5. didyouruncleleavehishometown?nearlytwentyyears.A.When,hasleftB.When,hasbeenaway5. didyouruncleleavehishometown?nearlytwentyyears.A.When,hasleftB.When,hasbeenawayC.Howlong,hasleftD.Howlong,hasbeenawayC.Howlong,hasleftD.Howlong,hasbeenaway6.Theregreatchangesinourhometowninthepastfifteenyears.A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.was6.Theregreatchangesinourhometowninthepastfifteenyears.A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.wasD.were---Wouldyoucomebacktohaveduinerwithustliisevening?---rdloveto,Ihaveanimportantmeeting.A,aiid B.or C.so D.but HaveyouseenDr.Adamsrecently? No.HeHongKongforanimportantmeeting.He'11comebacktomorrow.A.hasgonein B・hasbeeninC.hasgonetoD.hasbeentoSomeoneisknockingatthedoor.Whomayitbe? ItbeTom.Heisstillintheschool.A.can,tmustn*tcouldn*tmaynotA.can,tmustn*tcouldn*tmaynotHowmuchtimedidyouspendthenewwordsinUnit10?A.tolearnB.learningC.learnedD.learnA.tolearnB.learningC.learnedD.learn二、完型填空WhenIwassmall,mymumusedtogivethefamilysomethingspecialformeals—shewouldmakebreakfastfoodfordinner.Istillrememberonenightmymumputsomebreadinfloatofmydad.somethmgveiyburnt.Iwaitedtoseeifanybodynoticed.Tomysurprise,mydadjusttookliis11smiledatmymumandthenturnedtoaskmehowmydayatschoolhadbeen.PveforgottenwhatItoldhimthatnight.12Idorememberwatclwighimputsomebutteronthatbread.He13asusual,everysinglebit.Afterdmne】,mymumsaidsorrytomydadforbunimgthebread.AndIneverforgetwhathesaid,“I14burntbread,dear.Itdoesn'tmatteratall.”15 ,1wenttokissDadgoodnight.Iaskedhunifhereallylikedliisbreadburnt.Heheldmeinarmsand16'cYdurmumworkedveryhardallday.She*sreallytiled.Aiidyousee—abitofburntfoodneverhiu!anyoneNowIknowlifeisnotperfect.17isperfect,either.Asfbrme,Ioftenforgetbuthdaysorsomeotherspecialdays.ButPvelearnedsomething18overtheseyears.Whatwereallyneedistheundeistandmgofeachothei;whetherbetweenahusbandandwife,aparentaiidcluldorjustbetweentwofriends.Tinsisthekeytoahappy19Sodon'tgetangiyifthebreadgetsburnt.Remember,20breadneverhuitanyone.Bekuidtothosearoundyouandahappierlifewillsurelycomeclosertoyou.11.A.glassB.nulkC.spoonD.bread12.A.ButB.SoC.BecauseD.And13.A.thiewitawayB-ateitupC.putitawayD.lookeditup14.A.hateB.loveC.makeD.save15.A.ThenextmorningB.BeforedniiierC.LaterthatnightJD.Afterschool16.A.shoutedB.saidC.laughedD・continued17.A.Eveivbodv, JB.AnybodvJ JC.NobodyD.Somebody18.A.importantB.difficultC.fijniiyD.easy

19.A.classB.party19.A.classB.partyC.life20.A.burntB.cheapC.freshD・stoiyD.cold三、阅读单选It'sReallyaMiracle（奇迹）Mr.ClarkeworksinNewYorkandhebroughthisfamilytoChinalastsummer.Theyvisitedmanyplacesofinterestandhadagoodtimehere.BeforetheyleftforNewYork,theClarkesclimbedtheGreatWall.Itwasthegreatestprojectovertwothousandyearsago.Theytookalotofphotosthereandthentheyhadapicnicunderabigtree.Suddenlyitbegantorainandtheyhurriedtothecar.Andwhentheyreturnedtothehotel,theycouldn'tfindthebaginwhichtheirexpensivecamerawas.Theywereallsorryforit.TheycouldbuyanothercamerabuthadnotimetogototheGreatWallagain.Theycouldnotmisstheplane!Thateveningtheydidn'thavesupper.Mr.Clarkehopedtomakethemhappy,sohesaid,“Well,letmetellyouastory.Anoldmanlivedinasixtystoreybuilding.Onedayhefelldownfromitwhenhewascleaningthewindow.Buthedidn'thurthimself.”“Itwasamiracle!，Tcalledouthischildren,"Why?”uBecausehelivedonthefirstfloor!”Theyallbegantolaughwhiletwopolicemenwithabagcamein.TheysaidaChineseboyfounditunderabigtreeandheaskedthemtofindoutwholostit.“It'sreallyamiracle!99theClarkessaidhappily.WheredidtheClarkesenjoythemselvesbeforetheyleftforNewYork?A.InLondon.B.InBeijing. C.InShanghai. D.InHongKong.WheredidtheClarkeslefttheirbag?A.TheylefttheirbagontheGreatWall.A.TheylefttheirbagontheGreatWall.Theylefttheirbaginthecar.C.Theylefttheirbagunderabigtree.D.Theylefttheirbagintheplane.C.Theylefttheirbagunderabigtree.D.Theylefttheirbagintheplane.Whydidn'ttheyhaveanythingthatevening?Becausetheyweresorryforlosingthecamera.Becausetheywerenothungry.Becausetheyhadnotimetohavesupper.Becausetheyhadnothingtoeat.WhatdidMr.Clarketellastorytohisfamilyfor?Hischildrenaskedhimtodoso.Hewantedtomakehisfamilyhappy.Hewantedtotellthemamiracle.Helikedtellingstories.Whofoundthebag?A.Twopolicemen. B.AChineseboy.C.AChinesegirl. D.AnAmericanboy.Haveyouheardabout"Survival（生存）Holidays"？"SurvivalHolidays”isforchildrentogointothelonelyplaceforexcitmgactivities.Nowabout1JOOcompaniesareallowed（允许）totakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.Thereasonwhypeoplelike<cSuivivalHolidays”istliattheytlunkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltimewatcliingTVandplayingcomputergames.<cSuivivalHolidays”givesthemanin^oitaiitchange.Is"SurvivalHolidays”awondeiiiilidea?Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.Theyneedtobeleftontliekown,withoutadultsdisturbmgthem.Parentscaietoomuchabouttliekchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthataiecontiolledbyadults,whichcausesmanyproblems.Theydon'tknowwhattodowhentheyaieindanger.EvensomethmglikecrossingasmallliverseemstobeahardchaUenge.Cluldrenarenotcomfbnablewitlidanger.Evenslightdangerlikegettmgtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.Manypeoplethinkthesuivivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyeaislater,theywillstillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmmdifferenttimes.Somehavelearnedhowtokeepsafe.Otliershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Alltheseskillswillhelpthemalotintheklives.Thepuiposeof“SurvivalHolidays"isA.fbrchildrentoliveinalonelyplaceB・toletcliildrennotwatchTVathomeforparentsnottodisturbthekcluldrentoimprovechildren'sabilitieswhenlivingaloneWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A."SurvivalHolidays”ispopular.B・Beingclosetonatuieisnotgoodforchildren.C・Parentswillpaynomoneyfor"SurvivalHolidays”.D.Cliildrenliveacomfortablelifeduring"SurvivalHolidays”Theunderlmedword"challenge"inthepassagemeansA.建议 B.努力 C.挑战 D.成就.Whatdomanypeoplethink?Thesurvivalskillscannotbelearnedinclass.Childrenwholiveinnatuiewillalwaysbehealthy.J JC・Childrenshouldn'tliveacomfortablelifewiththeirparents.D.Thesurvivalactivitieswillbegoodfbrchildreninthefuture.30.Whatdoesthepassageniauilytalkabout?A.Whatchildrendodurmg"SurvivalHolidays”B.Whypeoplelike"SurvivalHolidays”Whatchildrenneedintheirfleetune.Howtoeducatechildren.四、填空阅读下面短文，根据内容完成表格中所缺信息。（每空一词）Writmgathank-youlettercanbeagreatwaytoexpress（表达）thanksfbrafavor（帮助；恩惠）someonedidforyou.Considerthesefollowingstepswhenwiitmgyourletter,whichwillhelpmakeyourthaiik-youlettermoremeanmgful（有意义的）andsinceie（真诚的）.Beforeyoustart,buysomespecialstationery,suchasnicepaperorblankcaids.Thestationeiydoesn'thavetobeexpensive,sinceevenone-dollarcaidcanbeverynic已Andyoumustdecidewhetheryouprefertotypeyouiletterorwriteitbyyourself.Handwritinghasamorepersonalfeelmg.whileapimted（打印的）thank-youletterlooksmoreprofessional（专业的）.Now,youcanstartwriting.Youshouldexpressyourpuipose（目的）fromthebeginning.Startyouiletterbythaiikuigthepersonfbrthegiftorserviceheorsheprovided.Thenyoushouldexplainhowyouplantousethegiftorservice,orexplainhowthegiftorsendeehasakeadybeenused.What'smore,youcanalsoexpressyourfeelingsonthegiftorservicebysayingthat"Itwasawonderfillbutlidaypresent..?"Italsohelpstomentionapersonalfeelingsuchaswasjustsohappywiththeparty."hitheend,youshouldmentionthatyouwanttoseeortalktothepersonagainsoon.Forcloserelativesandfriends,youcanalsotellthemhowmuchyounussthemandexpressregret（遗憾）thatthekvisitwasshort.Signyourthank-youletterpersonallyandwithaheart.Tiy“Love"，"Yourstruly；or"Takecareninstead（代替）of"Sincerely”asitismorefbrbusmess.Inthisway,youwillalwaysniaintam（维持）apleasantrelationship（关系）withyouifriendsandrelatives.Title:HowtoWritea31.LetterPurposeTowritea32,andsincerelettertoshowyourthaiiks.Suggestions（建议）Before33,Buysomestationeiythatisniceand34,.Decidewhethertotypetlieletterortowriteitby35,,Thetextoftheletter：Atthebegiimmgoftlieletter,36.yourthaiikstotliepersonprovidingthegiftorservice.Introducehowtliegiftorserviceis37.fbryou.Expressyourpersonalfeelingsaboutitifneeded.Mentionthatyouarelookingfbnvaidtotheirnext38.,Signatuie：“Sincerely5'isnotproperbecauseitisusuallyusedm39,letters.ResultYourrelationshipwitliotherswillstay40,,

五、填写适当的句子补全对话填空（每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据句意、首字母或汉语意思完成单词41.Amy'shandbagisthesameasmy（妻子）.42.Whenyousmileorlaugh,yourbody（放松）.43.HowlongcanI42.Whenyousmileorlaugh,yourbody（放松）.43.HowlongcanIthebook?（借）.Failure（失败）isthemotherofsfromtheInternet..WecanlearnalotofkfromtheInternet.B.用所给词的适当形式填空。.—yourfather（fly）abroadyet?—Yes,hehasbeeninSingaporeforaweek..Doyoumindtellingmehow（use）thisfunction?.Weshouldstopthepollution（live）ahappierlifenow..He（throw）hiscoatonthesofaandwentout..Hewastiredoutafter（swim）foralongtime.六、单词填空.根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（请在答题纸上写出完整单词）（每空一词；共10空，每空1分，满分10分）Haveyoue1plantedafewtreesonTreePlantingDay?Eachyear,manyofpeople,botholda2young,plantalotoftrees.Butthismaynotbethebestw3tomakeyourhomeagreenerplace.Lastweek,wev4aparkinHebei.Weweres5tofindmostofthetreeshadbeenburnt（燃烧）・Theworkerstoldusthatthetreesd6soonaftertheywereplantedbecausetheywerenotwateredwellenough.Sotheworkersburntthemandchangedthetreesfornewtreestobeplantedthisyear.Onacardfoundinoneofthetrees,astudentw1・"Ihopethistreewillg8upwithmetobecomethebackbone（栋梁）ofourcountry."Theworkerssaidthatthesurvivalofthetreeswasreallymoreimportantt9howmanytreeswereplanted.SomepeopleinBeijingnowhaveanewideathattheycandonate（捐助）somem10andletprofessionals（专业人士）plantandtakecareoftrees.七、汉译英：单词/短语句子翻译（共5小题：每小题2分，计10分）.你已经决定怎么处理这些书了吗？Haveyoudecidedthesebooks?.我向下望去,看见一大群小人儿。Ilookeddownandsawtinypeople..你不必每次都来我们服务台。Youcometoourdeskeverytime..我们花了三个半小时飞到香港。IttookusabouttoflytoHongKong..我和我父母昨天一大早动身去飞机场。MyparentsandIintheearlymorningyesterday.八、材料作文.上周一班会课我们班就“我的梦想”进行了一次热烈的讨论，学生们发表了各自的看法。Tom健康的饮食，多运动，有强健的体魄来…Kate环境好，污染少，生活在一个鸟语花香的世界，…Mary有一天能乘飞机去香港旅游，因为香港是购物天堂，…Milhe有足够的时间玩自己最喜欢的教育游戏，在玩的同时学习英语和地理…你自己•••要求：L要点齐全，可适当增加细节使句子通顺、连贯。.最后一点要展开合理的想象，不少于2点。.词数80左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。MydreamEveiyonemayhaveliisowndream.Someonemaywanttoberich,someonemaywanttobebeautifuLandsomeonemaywanttohavepower.LastMonday,wehadawarmdiscussionabouttillstopicattheclassmeetmg.Herearedifferentopnuons.Whenthinkingofthesetilings,werealizethatwearefulloflifeandhope.参考答案B【解析】试题分析：句意：谁去机场接玛丽呀？我去。我已经见过她几次了。我能很容易认识她。根据语境以及severaltime和Icanfindhereasily.可知，我很容易认出她是因为以前见过她几次，这符合现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响和结果的用法。故选Bo考点：考查动词时态。D【解析】试题分析：句意：自从我离开学校我们就没有见过。根据since是现在完成时的标志词可知，本句应用现在完成时“have+过去分词”。故填D。考点：考查动词时态。C【解析】试题分析：句意：我很高兴看到政府将空地变成了公共图书馆。我也是。我们可以在那里读书。"变成"turninto。Moveinto"搬进“，growinto"成长为"，putinto"放进”。故选Co考点：考查动词短语辨析。A【解析】试题分析：句意：在家同老朋友下象棋是很愉快的。“愉快的”是Pleasant,用来修饰下象棋：“下象棋”是play(Chinese)chess,当棋类与play连用时，不能用冠词。故选A。考点：考查形容词和冠词。B【解析】试题分析：句意：你叔叔什么时间离开的家乡？他离开家乡几乎有二十年了。由于leave是非延续性动词不能与howlong连用，故用when：根据fornearlytwentyyears可知,本空应该用延续性动词，故用beaway表示“离开”。所以本题选B。考点：考查特殊疑问词和动词。B【解析】试题分析：在过去的十五年里我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。根据inthepastfifteenyears可知，本句应用现在完成时have/has+过去分词；由于•真正的主语是greatchanges,故用have,所以本题选考点：考查动词时态。D【解析】试题分析：句意:今天晚上你能回来和我们共进晚餐吗？我想来，但是我有一个重要的会议。根据题意，此处应表示转折，故用but4。但是“。所以本题选D。考点：考查连词。C【解析】试题分析：句意：你最近见过亚当斯先生吗？没有。他去香港开一个重要会议了。他明天回来。表示“去了"用havegoneto；havebeento表示“去过"，havebeenin表示“待在哪里"。所以本题选C。考点：考查短语辨析。A【解析】试题分析：句意：有人敲门。可能是谁呀？不可能是汤姆。他仍然在学校里。Can't表示“不可能”：mustn，t表示“禁止做"，couldn't表示“不能"，maynot表示“可能不”。所以本题选A。考点：考查情态动词表示推测的用法。B【解析】试题分析：句意：学习十单元的单词你们花了多少时间？根据spend…doing”花费时间做某事”的用法可知，本题应选B。考点：考查非谓语动词。DABBCBCACA【解析】【分析】试题分析：本文讲述了一天晚上，妈妈将烤焦的面包端给爸爸，而爸爸却满不在乎的将它们全部吃掉，表现了爸爸很体谅妈妈的辛苦，通过这件事作者深受感触，认为人与人之间应该相互理解。.考查名词及语境的理解。根据前文mymumputsomebreadinfhmtofmydad可知,爸爸拿起的应该是面包breado故选D。.考查连词及语境的理解。根据前后文的内容可知，这两句话存在转折的关系，故用but。B“所以”，C”因为R”和工故选A。.考查动词短语及语境的理解。根据下文everysinglebit可知爸爸把每一块都吃了。故用ateitupo所以选B。.考查动词及语境的理解。根据卜文Itdoesn'tmatteratall和Iaskedhunifhereallylikedhisbreadbumt.以及语境可推知，爸爸是说他喜欢烤糊的面包，是用来安慰妈妈的。故选B。.考查时间状语及语境的理解。根据卜.文IwenttokissDadgoodnight我去给爸爸吻安，可知，应该是那晚稍后。故选C。.考查动词及语境的理解。根据"Yourmumworkedveiyhardallday.Shefsreallytired.Andyousee—abitofburntfoodneverhurtanyone!可知，这应该是爸爸说的话，故用said。所以选Bo.考查不定代词及语境的理解。根据上文NowIknowlifeisnotperfect.和卜,文Asforme,Ioftenforgetbmhdaysorsomeotherspecialdays.可知，这是作者对本句的拓展和解释，故本句的意思应是：也没有一个人是完美的。故选C。.考查形容词和语境的理解。根据下文内容，特别是本段的最后一句中的kef关键”可知，学到的应该是重要的东西。故用important。所以本题选A。.考查名词的用法和语境的理解。根据前面的语境可知，本句的意思应是：这是幸福生活的关键。故选C。.考杳形容词的用法和语境的理解。根据上句Sodoiftgetaiigiyiftliebreadgetsbumt.£t^|果面包烤焦了，那么不要生气”可知，本句应该是说“烤焦的面包不伤人'故选A。考点：人生百味类短文阅读。BCABB【解析】试题分析：本文主要讲述了克拉克一家到北京旅行，拍了许多照片，却将照相机丢失了，后来又失而复得的故事。.细节理解题。根据BeforetheyleftforNewYork,theClarkesclimbedtheGreatWall.可知,他们应该是在北京。故选B。.细节理解题。根据TheysaidaChineseboyfounditunderabigtree可知，包是在一棵大树下找到的。故选C。.推断理解题。根据文章的意思和Clarkehopedtomakethemhappy可知，因为丢失相机而难过，才没吃晚饭的。.故选A。.细节理解题。根据Clarkehopedtomakethemhappy可知，克拉克先生想让全家高兴,才讲的故事。故选的.细节理解题。根据TheysaidaChineseboyfounditunderabigtree可知，是一个中国男孩发现的包。故选B。考点：故事类短文阅读。DACDB【解析】【分析】试题分析：本文主要讲述了一个野外生存训练的内容，其中详细介绍了进行这种训练的必要性以及进行这种训练对于一个人的意义。.判断推理题。通过阅读全文可知，野外生存训练的目的就是提高孩子独立生存的能力。故选D。.细节理解题。根据Nowabout1,100companiesareallowed（允许）totakechildrenmtothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.可知推知,这项活动很受欢迎°所以A是正确的。故选A。.判断推理题。根据.语境可知，本句的意思是：甚至像过一条小河这样的事情都是一个艰难的挑战。故选C。.细节理解题。根据Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaiegoodfbichikken可.知，许多人认为野外生存活动对孩子有好处。故选D。.总结推论题。通过阅读全文，本文主要讲述了人们为什么喜欢野外生存训练。故选B。thaiik-youmeanmgfiilstartingspecialalonegive/showinipoitanVnecessaryvisitbusinesslong/pleasant【解析】【分析】试题分析：本文主要讲述了感谢信书写的重要性，写之前的准备，书写时的内容，以及结尾时的用语等。.根据Wiitiiigatliaiik-youlettercanbeagreatwaytoexpress（表达）thanksforafavor（帮助；恩惠）someonedidfbtyou.可知，本文主要是讲述了书写感谢信。故填tliaiik-you。根据Considerthesefollowingstepswhenwritingyourletter,whichwillhelpmakeyourtliaiik-youlettermoremeaningful（有意义的）andsincere（真诚的）.可知，应该写有意义的和真诚的感谢信。故填meaningfulo根据Befoieyoustart,可知应该是在你开始前，由于本处只有一个空，befbre是介词，故填startingo根据buysomespecialstationerysuchasnicepaperorblankcards可知，可以买一些特别的文具，如漂亮的纸或空白的卡片。所以这些文具应该漂亮而特别。故填special。根据Andyoumustdecidewhetlieryouprefertotypeyourletterorwriteitbyyouiself可知，必须再决定是打印还是自己书写。故填yourself。根据Startyourletterbythankingthepersonfbrthegiftorserviceheorsheprovided.可知,在信的开始，就应该将你的感谢给为你提供礼物或帮助的人。故可以填give或show。根据Thenyoushouldexplamhowyouplantousethegiftorservice,orexplainhowthegiftorservicehasalreadybeenused.可知，应该解释一下这些礼物或服务的重要性或必要性。故填important或necessaryo根据Intheend,youshouldmentionthatyouwanttoseeortalktothepersonagamsoon.nJ知，最后你应该提到你想不久再次看到这个人并与他交谈。“下一次"next。根据Try“Love、"Yourstruly"，or"Takecare"instead（代替）of"Sincerely”asitismorefbrbusiness.可知，Suiceiely一般用于商业信件。故填business。根据Inthisway,youwillalwaysmaintain（维持）apleasantlelationship（关系）withyourfhendsandiclatives.可知，通过这种方式，同朋友亲属的关系就会维持的很好很久。故填pleasant或longo考点：人生百味类短文阅读。wife'srelaxeskeepsuccessknowledgeHasflowntousetolivethrewswimming【解析】试题分析：.句意:艾米的手提包和我妻子的相似。“妻子的"wife'so.句意：当你微笑或大笑时，你的身体会放松。“放松”relaxeso.句意:这本书我能借多长时间？本题中的“借”与howlong连用，故用延续性动词keep。.句意：失败乃成功之母。“成功”是success,名词。.句意：从因特网上我们能学到许多知识。“知识"knowledge。.句意：你爸爸出国了吗？是的，他在新加坡呆了一周。根据yet可知，本题用现在完成时，故填Hasflowno.句意：你介意告诉我怎样用这个功能吗？“怎样用”是howtouse。.句意：.我们应停止污染，过更幸福的生活。此处需要用动词不定式表示目的。故填t。liveo.句意：他将衣服扔到沙发上出去了。根据went可知，本空用过去式，故填threw。.句意:他游泳很长时间后,非常疲劳。After是介词,后面应跟动名词，故填swimming。考点：完成句子。.【小题1】ever【小题2]and[小题3]way【小题4]visited【小题5】surprised【小题6]died【小题7】wrote【小题8]grow[小题9]than［小题10］money【解析】试题分析：本文叙述了作者一次到河北的一个公园参观，发现许多树木因为缺水而死掉了，然后被烧要重载。作者强调了护树要比种树的数量更重要。【小题1】根据语境可知，本句的意思是：你曾经植过树吗？“曾经"ever一般和现在完成时连用。【小题2］根据语境可知，本句的意思是：每年有很大年轻人和老人种许多树。both and"两者 都”。【小题3】根据语境可知，本句的意思是：但是这可能不是使你们的家园变的更绿的最好方法。Thebestwaytodo”做某事的最好方式”。【小题4］根据语境可知，本句的意思是：上周，我们参观了河北的一个公园。Visit”参观。根据时间可知，应该用过去式。【小题5】根据语境可知，本句的意思是：我们惊讶的发现很多树被烧毁了。“惊讶的“surprisedo【小题6】根据语境可知，本句的意思是：工人们