江苏省专转本英语真题以及答案

1/1江苏省专转本英语真题以及答案2008年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试

大学英语

本试卷分第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主观题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。

卷中未注明做大对象的试题为英语类和非英语类学生共同作答的试题，注明作答对象的试题按规定作答。第I卷（共100分）

PartIReadingComprehension（共40分）

Passage1

Sometimes,peoplesimplydonotrealizetheyarebeingillmannered.TakeTed,forexample.Heprideshimselfonspeakinghismind,andhassomethingtosayoneverything.Buthisfranknessisoftenextremelyembarrassing.

Heisincapableofsaying,“Ithoughtthatlastadvertisingcampaignhadalotofgoodideasinit,butperhapsnexttimewecouldgivethecopymorevitality(活力).”Instead,hecouldsay,“Thatcampaignwasadisaster.Achildofthreecouldhavedonebetter!”

Thefactthatheisoftenrightdoesnothelp.Otheremployeesdislikehismannerevenmore,heistoosensitivetonotice.

Anothercharacteramongthelistofill-manneredemployeesisSally,whoseemstoregardjustbeingatworkasaseverepunishment.Everythingisdoneunwillingly.Askinghertodoataskbeyondherbasicjobdescriptionisoftennotworththetrouble.Itwillbedone,buthalf-heartedly.

Fergusisjusttheopposite.Heshowsanover-familiaritytohisboss.Whenanimportantvisitorisshownintothemanager’soffice,Ferguscannottakethehintandleave.Insteadhew3illattempttotakepartintheconversation,declaring,“Youcantalkinfontofme.HenryandIdon’thavemanysecrets,dowe?”OvertheyearsPergushasfallenbehindhisformerequals.Butheseekstomaintainthesamecloserelationshipthatheimaginesexistedintheiryoungerdays.

1.WhichofthefollowingwordsdescribesTedbest?

A.Cold

B.Tactless

C.Stupid

D.Warm-hearted

2.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatTed.

A.iswell-knownforhishonestly

B.tendstoblameothersratherthanhimself

C.oftengivestherightideainthewrongway

D.istreatedunfairlybythemanagement

3.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutSally?

A.Shethinksit’sunfairtohavesomuchworktodo.

B.Sheisunhappytohelpothers.

C.Shehatesbeingorderedabout.

D.Shedoeseverythinghalf-heartedly.

4.Formthepassage,wecaninferthatFergus.

A.wasonceclosetoallhiscolleagues

B.hasremainedinthesamepositionforyears

C.doesn’tknowwhatahintis

D.knowseverythingthathappensintheoffice

5.Thewriteristakingthepointofviewof.

A.acolleague

B.peoplelikeTed

C.anemployee

D.amanager

Passage2

AlotofrealbusinessesarefocusingontheInternetasawayofbuildingsales,butsomepeoplewithnothingtosellarecreatingtheirownWebsitestoannounceweddingplans,showoffpicturesoftheirkidsorjusthavecommunication.It’snotashardasyouthinkanditcanbealotof

fun.CarolMasserhassometipsonbuildingyouownWebsite.

“Likemylivingroom,ormystudy,it’swhereIput,mementos(纪念品),collectibles(收藏物),booksandpaintingsandthingsthatIwouldliketoshowtomyfriendsandrelatives.”RenneTubegeihanuseshisownWebsitetoinvitepeopleintohisvirtualhome.WhileJohnMarashoddesignedhisownWebsitetoattractotherparentsofdisabledchildren.“I’dsaythegoalofthissiteistobasicallylinkparentsinthesamesituationwithdisabledchildrenandexchangeideaswithoneanother.”

RenneandJohnarepartofagrowingnumberofsurferswhohaveestablishedtheirownWebsite.IfyouwanttoweaveaWebyourself,it’seasierthanyouthink.ThefirststepistogetyourownWebaddress.They’resoldbyWebserviceproviderslikeMicrosoft,ATorifyouwanttogetalittlefancier,youcanbyasoftwareprogramlikeAdobePageMillfor100dollarsorMicrosoft’sFrontPageEditorfor150dollars.

6.Accordingtothepassage,somepeoplecreatetheirownWebsitesinorderto.

A.selltheirpersonalthings

B.setupfamilybusiness

C.communicationswithothers

D.showofftheirWeb-sitebuildingskills

7.WhatisthemaingoalofJohnMarashod’sWebsite?

A.Tocontactparentswholiketosharetheirideasonraisingchildren.

B.Tolinkparentswhoofferfreeservicetodisabledchildren.

C.Tosendinformationtodisabledchildren.

D.Tolinkparentswithdisabledchildrensoastocommunicatewitheachother.

8.SomecompaniesofferfreeWebaddressprovidedthat.

A.theiradvertisementsareallowedtobeputontheWebsite

B.theWebserviceprovidersagreetoputtheiradvertisementontheirWebsites

C.Microsoftandotherserviceproviderspaythemonthlyrent

D.25dollarsaretoMicrosoft,AT&Torotherlocalcompanies

9.WhatdoyouneedtodoafteryougetyourWebsiteaddressaccordingtothepassage?

A.Youneedtocontactalocalcompanyforfreeadvertising.

B.YouneedtosurfsomewebsitessoastodecidewhatwillbeincludedinyourWebsite.

C.YouneedtolearnthebasicskillsofcreatingaWebsite.

D.YouneedtobuyasoftwareprogramcalledAdobePageMill.

10.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutcreatingone’sownWebsite?

A.It’sverycomplicated.

B.It’sexpensivebyAmericanstandard.

C.It’smucheasierthanwethink.

D.It’sjusttoosimple.

Passage3

Moods,saytheexperts,areemotionsthattendtobecamefixed,influencingone’soutlookforhours,daysorevenweeks.That’sgreatifyourmoodisapleasantone,butaproblemifyouaresad,anxious,angryorsimplelonely.

Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithsuchmoodsistotalkthemout:sometimes,though,thereisnoonetolisten.Modernpharmacology(药物学)offersalotoftranquilizers(镇静剂),

antidepressantsandanti-anxietydrugs.Whatmanypeopledon

’trealize,however,isthatscientistshavediscoveredtheeffectivenessofseveralnon-drugapproachestomakeyoufreefromanunwantedmood.Thesecanbejustasusefulasdrugs,andhavetheaddedbenefitofbeingnon-poisonous.Sonexttimeyoufeeloutofsorts,don’theadforthedrug-store,trythefollowingapproach.

Ofallthemood-alteringself-helptechniques,aerobic(增氧健体的)exerciseseemstobethemostefficientcureforabadmood.“Ifyoucouldkeeptheexercise,you’dbeinhighspirits.”SaysKathrynLance,authorofRunningforHealthandBeauty.

Researchershaveexplainedbiochemicalandvariousotherchangesthatmakeexercisecomparedfavorablytodrugsasamood-raiser.Physicalexertionsuchashousework,however,doeslittle.Thekeyisaerobicexercise—running,cycling,walking,swimmingorotherrepetitiveandtamedactivitiesthatboosttheheartrate.,increasecirculation(血液循环)andimprovethebody’sutilization(利用)ofoxygen.Dothemforatleast20minutesasession,threeoffivetimes

aweek.

11.Whatidthemainsubjectofthepassage?

A.Howtobeatabadmood.

B.Howtodophysicalexercise.

C.Howtotalkbadmoodsout.

D.Howtogetinvolvedinaerobicexercise.

12.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.thebestwaytoovercomeabadmoodistotalktooneself

B.whenoneisinabadmood,heorshemaynotworkveryefficiently

C.somedrugsaremoreeffectivethanphysicalexercise

D.apersoncanmakeabigprofitifheisinagoodmood

13.“Feeloutofsorts”inthesecondparagraphcouldbebestreplacedby“”.

A.putthingsinorder

B.beinbadmood

C.searchfortranquilizers

D.needamood-raiser

14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Doinghouseworkcanalsohelpyouovercomebadmood.

B.Aerobicexercisecanmakeyouinhighspirits.

C.Swimming,walking,orrunningisanefficientcureforabadmood.

D.Takinganti-anxietydrugsmightdoharmtop