小学英语词汇 汇总

#四会单词：：文具及书：ruler尺子pencil铅笔（an）eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔bag包pencilbox铅笔盒book书schoolbag书包mathsbook数学书Englishbook英语书Chinesebook语文书notebook笔记本storybook故事本comicbook连环画册dictionary字典postcard明信片wordbook单词书magazine杂志newspaper报纸颜色color：red红色green绿色yellow黄色blue蓝色black黑色brown棕色white白色orange橙色gold金色grey灰色purple紫色身体部位：face脸ear耳朵body身体部位：face脸ear耳朵body身体leg腿eye眼睛nosefoot朕R（feet）鼻子mouth嘴巴arm手臂neck脖子knee膝盖hand手head头动物animal：duck鸭子pig猪cat猫bear熊dog狗elephant大象monkey大象bird鸟tiger老虎panda熊猫lion狮子zebra斑马turtle海龟fox狐狸gorilla大猩猩wolf狼（wolves）cow奶牛horse马sheep绵羊goat山羊lamb羊羔hen母鸡cock公鸡kangaroo袋鼠giraffe长颈鹿食物food1：bread面包hotdog热狗hamburger汉堡包egg鸡蛋cake蛋糕cheese奶酪biscuit=cookie饼干candy糖lollipop棒棒糖dessert甜点Frenchfries薯条sandwich三明治salad沙拉icecream冰激凌pizza披萨食物food2:rice米饭beef牛肉pork猪肉chicken鸡肉steak牛排meat肉drumstick鸡腿lobster龙虾sausage香肠ham火腿bacon咸肉fish鱼soup汤noodles面条dumpling饺子vegetable蔬菜greenbeans豆角eggplant茄子cabbage卷心菜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜tomato（tomatoes）西红柿potato（potatoes）土豆garlic大蒜饮料drink：juice果汁coffeejuice果汁coffee咖啡milk牛奶sodawater汽水wine酒beer啤酒Starbucks星巴克（全球最大的咖啡连锁店）tea茶Coke可乐sprite雪碧water水greentea绿茶mineralwater矿泉水cocktail鸡尾酒blackcoffee纯咖啡形容食物的形容词：delicious美味的hot辣的sweet甜的delicious美味的hot辣的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的餐具：fork叉knife（knives）刀plate盘子bowl碗chopsticks筷子spoon勺子

水果fruit：apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙子grape葡萄strawberry草莓cherry樱桃coconut椰子durian榴莲lemon柠檬lichee荔枝longan龙眼peach桃子watermelon西瓜pineapple菠萝基数词：one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty20thirty30forty40fifty50sixty60seventy70eighty80ninety90hundred百序数词：first(1st)第一■的second(2nd)第二的third(3rd)第三的fourth(4由)第四的fifth(5th)第五的sixth(6出)第六的seventh(7th)第七的eighth(8th)第八的ninth(9th)第九的tenth(10th)第十的eleventh(11th)第十一的twelfth(12th)第十二的twentieth(20th)第20的thirtieth(30th)第30的twenty-first(21st)第21的twenty-second(22nd)第22的twenty-third(23rd)第23的家庭成员称呼：father(dad)爸爸mother(mum/mom)妈妈grandfather(grandpa)爷爷、夕卜公grandmother(grandma)奶奶、外婆sister姐、妹brother兄、弟uncle叔叔、舅舅aunt阿姨、婶婶baby婴儿parents父母grandparents祖父母cousin堂亲房间：house房子livingroom客厅bedroom卧室study书房bathroom浴室kitchen厨房balcony阳台家具：table圆桌desk桌子chair椅子sofa沙发fridge冰箱phone电话cellphone手机bed床bookshelf书架lamp台灯课室：classroom教室window窗户blackboard黑板light灯door门teacher’sdesk讲台fan风扇wall墙壁floor地板picture图画curtain窗帘trashbin垃圾桶形容人的形容词：thin瘦的fat胖的tall高的short矮的、短的long长的small小的big大的strong强壮的quiet安静的active积极的friendly友好的kind善良的strict严厉的old老的、旧的funny滑稽的polite有礼貌的hard-working工作努力的国家及城市：China中国Canada加拿大helpful有用的clever=smart聪明的handsome帅气的pretty=beautiful美丽的国家及城市：China中国Canada加拿大UK=England英国USA=America美国Japan日本Germany德国Munich慕尼黑(德国城市)Scotland苏格兰Australia澳大利亚NewYork纽约London伦敦Moscow莫斯科Singapore新加坡Sydney悉尼HongKong香港Paris巴黎职业：doctor医生nurse护士teacher教师student学生pupil小学生cook厨师driver司机farmer农民worker工人postman邮递员businessman商人policeofficer警察scientist科学家pilot飞行员coach教练guide导游fisherman渔民(@口)engineer工程师(an)accountant会计师housekeeper管家boss老板secretary秘书reporter£记者headteacher校长地点名词：school学校home家zoo动物园park公园cinema电影院supermarket超市sciencemuseum科学博物馆postoffice邮局bookstore书店hospital医院gym体育馆dininghall饭堂teachers’office教师办公室shop商店playground操场library图书馆computerroom电脑室artroom美术室musicroom音乐室firstfloor一楼secondfloor二楼grass草坪garden花园形容天气的名词及形容词：cold寒冷的cool凉爽的hot热的warm暖和的sun太阳—sunny晴朗的wind风—windy刮风的cloud云—cloudy多云的snow雪—snowy下雪的rain雨—rainy下雨的四季及月份：spring春天summer夏天autumn=fall秋天winter冬天season季节January(Jan.)一月份February(Feb.)二月份March(Mar.)三月份April(Apr.)四月份May五月份June(Jun.)六月份July(Jul.)七月份August(Aug.)八月份September(Sep.)九月份October(Oct.)十月份November(Nov.)十一月份December(Dec.)十二月份节日：NewYear’sDay(January1st)元旦theSpringFestival春节theLanternFestival元宵节Women,sDay(March8th)妇女节TreePlantingDay(March12th)植树节Tomb-sweepingDay清明节AprilFool’sDay(April1st)愚人节Easter复活节Mother,sDay(inMay)母亲节MayDay=LabourDay(May1st)劳动节YouthDay(May4th)青年节DragonBoatFestival端午节Children,sDay(June1st)儿童节Father,sDay(inJune)父亲节ArmyDay(August1st)建军节Teachers,Day(September10th)教师节Mid-autumnDay中秋节China,sNationalDay(October1st)中国国庆节AmericanThanksgivingDay(inNovember,thefourthThursday)美国的感恩节Christmas(December25th)圣诞节summervocation暑假wintervocation寒假星期及时间：Sunday星期天Monday星期一一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六week周weekend周末weekday工作日hour小时month月份year年morning早上afternoon下午（21）noon在正午evening晚上tonight在今晚yesterday昨天thedaybeforeyesterday前天lastnight昨晚tomorrow明天介词：in在…里面on在…上面under在…下面infrontof在…前面behind在…后面beside在…旁边above在…上方between在…中间nextto在…附近left左边right右边middle中间straight笔直的crossing十字路口穿搭类：pants长裤dress连衣裙skirt短裙coat外衣sweater毛衣shirt衬衫T-shirtjacket夹克衫shorts短裤socks袜子shoes鞋子jeans牛仔裤sneakers运动鞋slippers拖鞋highheels高跟鞋glove手套scarf围巾sunglasses太阳镜umbrella雨伞hat帽子cap鸭舌帽watch手表交通工具：bus公车bike=bicycle自行车plane飞机subway地铁train火车ship船taxi出租车motorcycle摩托车spaceship飞船ferry轮渡sled雪橇onfoot=walk走路traffic交通trafficlights交通信号灯trafficjam交通阻塞球类：badminton羽毛球basketball篮球football=soccer足球ping-pong兵乓球volleyball排球baseball乐器：piano钢琴violin小提琴guitar吉他pipa琵琶erhu二胡常见动词：getto到达turn转弯give给tell告诉talk谈话stop停止wear穿visit拜访buy买study学习join加入clean打扫watch看stay停留wash洗sleep睡觉eat吃drink喝read读ride骑play玩take学习，拿sing唱歌dance跳舞live住pick摘work工作swim游泳cook烹饪speak讲fly放know知道think认为、思考climb爬teach教draw画常见短语：readabook读书readbooks读书watchTV看电视washclothes洗衣服cleanmyroom打扫我的房间eatbreakfast吃早餐eatlunch吃午饭eatdinner吃晚餐goforawalk散步goshopping去购物gofishing去钓鱼goswimming去游泳gohiking去远足gocamping去野营goice-skating去滑冰gocycling去骑自行车goonapicnic去野餐pickapples摘苹果makeasnowman堆雪人goboatingtakeadancingclass上舞蹈课takephotos=takepictures照相takeatrip去旅行takeadeepbreath深深吸口气haveacold感冒slowdown慢下来seeafilm看电影buygifts=buypresents买礼物falloff摔倒100kfor寻找dohomework做作业dokungfu练武术dowordpuzzles填字谜

domorningexercises做早操drawcartoons/drawpictures画漫画speakEnglish讲英语speakChinese讲中文counttoten数至1］十listentomusic听音乐keeptotheright靠右taketurns按顺序来seeadoctor看医生havearest休息payattentionto注意puton穿上takeoff脱下geton上车getoff下车turnon开(电器类)turnoff关helpyourself随便吃keepintouch保持联系lookafter=takecareof照顾getup起床gotobed睡觉gotoschool去上学gohome回家differentfrom…与…不同tryon试穿hurryup快点rideabike骑自行车rideahorse骑马haveagoodtime玩得开心allovertheworld全世界常见名词：hall大厅dream梦meter米kilogram千克helmet头盔film=movie电影club俱乐部country国家sea大海trip旅行常见名词：hall大厅dream梦meter米kilogram千克helmet头盔film=movie电影club俱乐部country国家sea大海trip旅行hotel旅馆beach海滩star星星penpal笔友hobby(hobbies)爱好holiday假日clock闹钟(an)email电子邮件tree树flower花people人familyforest森林

bridge桥

家庭dollar美元river河lake湖mountainvillage村庄city城市高山hill小山

building建筑物science科学常见形容词:little小的expensivehappy快乐的fast快的sadamazing昂贵的难过的cheap便宜的angry令人惊奇的生气的differentnice好的tired累的afraid害怕的worried不同的same相同的excited兴奋的担心的deep深的

easy容易的difficult困难的interesting有趣的动词过去式的变化：

1.过去式与原形相同：否定形式的缩写：let-let让let-let让

cut-cut切put-put放hurt-hurt受伤hit-hit击打read-read读must-must必须元音字母的变化：begin-began开始drive元音字母的变化：begin-began开始drive-drove开车take-took拿、照、上come-came来sit-sat坐元音字母组合的变化：sing-sang唱歌

ride-rode骑shake-shookswim-swam游泳give-gave给write-wrote写win-won赢get-got得至forget-forgot忘记握喝run-ran跑步become-became成为drink-drankdraw-drew画throw-threw扔4.其他不规则变化：blow-blewdraw-drew画throw-threw扔4.其他不规则变化：blow-blew吹fly-flew放grow-grew成长know-knew知道am,is-wasbuy-bought买eat-ate吃hear-heard听see-saw看见stand-stood站are-werethink-thoughtcan-could能、会bring-brought带来认为、思考teach-taught教feel-felt感觉keep-kept保持say-said说tell-told告诉find-found找至leave-leftsell-sold卖wear-wore穿have,has-haddo-didgo-went离开make-made制作sleep-slept睡觉speak-spoke讲will-wouldspend-spent花费isnot=isn’tarenot=aren’twillnot=won’tcannot=can’tcouldnot=couldn’twouldnot=wouldn’tdonot=don’tdoesnot=doesn’tdidnot=didn’twasnot=wasn’twerenot=weren’tshouldnot=shouldn’t人称代词：数人称代词物主代词反身代词人称主格宾格所有格，形容性物主代